Artificial Black Holes

Author : Mario Novello,Matt Visser,Grigori Volovik
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2002-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814489607

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Artificial Black Holes by Mario Novello,Matt Visser,Grigori Volovik Pdf

Physicists are pondering on the possibility of simulating black holes in the laboratory by means of various “analog models”. These analog models, typically based on condensed matter physics, can be used to help us understand general relativity (Einstein's gravity); conversely, abstract techniques developed in general relativity can sometimes be used to help us understand certain aspects of condensed matter physics. This book contains 13 chapters — written by experts in general relativity, particle physics, and condensed matter physics — that explore various aspects of this two-way traffic.

Author : M. Novello
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812778178

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Artificial Black Holes by M. Novello Pdf

Physicists are pondering on the possibility of simulating black holes in the laboratory by means of various OC analog modelsOCO. These analog models, typically based on condensed matter physics, can be used to help us understand general relativity (Einstein''s gravity); conversely, abstract techniques developed in general relativity can sometimes be used to help us understand certain aspects of condensed matter physics. This book contains 13 chapters OCo written by experts in general relativity, particle physics, and condensed matter physics OCo that explore various aspects of this two-way traffic."

Author : V. Frolov,I. Novikov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401151399

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Black Hole Physics by V. Frolov,I. Novikov Pdf

It is not an exaggeration to say that one of the most exciting predictions of Einstein's theory of gravitation is that there may exist "black holes": putative objects whose gravitational fields are so strong that no physical bodies or signals can break free of their pull and escape. The proof that black holes do exist, and an analysis of their properties, would have a significance going far beyond astrophysics. Indeed, what is involved is not just the discovery of yet another even if extremely remarkable, astro physical object, but a test of the correctness of our understanding of the properties of space and time in extremely strong gravitational fields. Theoretical research into the properties of black holes, and into the possible corol laries of the hypothesis that they exist, has been carried out with special vigor since the beginning of the 1970's. In addition to those specific features of black holes that are important for the interpretation of their possible astrophysical manifestations, the theory has revealed a number of unexpected characteristics of physical interactions involving black holes. By the middle of the 1980's a fairly detailed understanding had been achieved of the properties of the black holes, their possible astrophysical manifestations, and the specifics of the various physical processes involved. Even though a completely reliable detection of a black hole had not yet been made at that time, several objects among those scrutinized by astrophysicists were considered as strong candidates to be confirmed as being black holes.

Author : Xavier Calmet,Bernard Carr,Elizabeth Winstanley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642389399

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Quantum Black Holes by Xavier Calmet,Bernard Carr,Elizabeth Winstanley Pdf

Written by foremost experts, this short book gives a clear description of the physics of quantum black holes. The reader will learn about quantum black holes in four and higher dimensions, primordial black holes, the production of black holes in high energy particle collisions, Hawking radiation, black holes in models of low scale quantum gravity and quantum gravitational aspects of black holes.

Author : Valeri P. Frolov,Andrei Zelnikov
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199692293

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Introduction to Black Hole Physics by Valeri P. Frolov,Andrei Zelnikov Pdf

What is a black hole? How many of them are in our Universe? Can black holes be created in a laboratory or in particle colliders? Can objects similar to black holes be used for space and time travel? This book discusses these and many other questions providing the reader with the tools required to explore the Black Hole Land independently.

Author : M. Novello,Matt Visser,G. E. Volovik
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810248079

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Artificial Black Holes by M. Novello,Matt Visser,G. E. Volovik Pdf

"Physicists are pondering the possibility of simulating black holes in the laboratory by means of various "analog models". These analog models, typically based on condensed matter physics, can be used to help us understand general relativity (Einstein's gravity); conversely, abstract techniques developed in general relativity can sometimes be used to help us understand certain aspects of condensed matter physics. This book contains 13 chapters - written by experts in general relativity, particle physics, and condensed matter physics - that explore various aspects of this two-way traffic."--BOOK JACKET."Physicists are pondering the possibility of simulating black holes in the laboratory by means of various "analog models". These analog models, typically based on condensed matter physics, can be used to help us understand general relativity (Einstein's gravity); conversely, abstract techniques developed in general relativity can sometimes be used to help us understand certain aspects of condensed matter physics. This book contains 13 chapters - written by experts in general relativity, particle physics, and condensed matter physics - that explore various aspects of this two-way traffic."--BOOK JACKET.

Author : James Negus
Publisher : Enslow Publishing, LLC
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-15
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780766099630

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Black Holes Explained by James Negus Pdf

On December 26, 2015, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) detected gravitational waves generated from merging black holes for the first time in human history. Through an engaging, easily accessible approach, the origins, dynamics, and ultimate fate of black holes are thoroughly unraveled so that students without a scientific background can grasp complex physics theories. This book supports the Next Generation Science Standards' emphasis on scientific collection and analysis of data and evidence-based theories by discussing the methods research universities and space agencies use to explore black holes.

Author : Leonard Susskind,James Lindesay
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812561315

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An Introduction to Black Holes, Information and the String Theory Revolution by Leonard Susskind,James Lindesay Pdf

- A unique exposition of the foundations of the quantum theory of black holes including the impact of string theory, the idea of black hole complementarily and the holographic principle bull; Aims to educate the physicist or student of physics who is not an expert on string theory, on the revolution that has grown out of black hole physics and string theory

Author : Katherine Blundell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199602667

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Black Holes: A Very Short Introduction by Katherine Blundell Pdf

Black holes are a source of wide fascination. In this Very Short Introduction, Katherine Blundell addresses a variety of questions, including what a black hole actually is, how they are characterised and discovered, to what happens if you get too close to one. Explaining how black holes formand grow across cosmic time, as well as how many there are in the Universe, she also considers how black holes interact with matter - by stealing material that belongs to other stars, and how black holes give rise to quasars and other spectacular, yet exotic phenomena in outer space.

Author : Jean-Pierre Luminet
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1992-08-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521409063

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Black Holes by Jean-Pierre Luminet Pdf

Black holes are undoubtedly one of the most fascinating discoveries of modern astronomy, and their description one of the most daring intellectual feats of modern times. They have already become legendary, forming the basis of many myths, fantasies and science fiction movies. Are they really the monsters which devour light and stars; bottomless celestial pits into which all matter is sucked and crushed? Are they an observable reality, or are they just hypothetical objects from the theory of relativity? In answering such questions the author takes us on a fabulous journey through space and time. Dr Jean-Pierre Luminet is an astronomer at Meudon Observatory in France, a specialist on the subject of black holes, and has also acquired a reputation for being a gifted writer and communicator. In this book he makes the subject of black holes accessible to any interested reader, who will need no mathematical background.

Author : Mario Livio,Anton M. Koekemoer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139495677

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Black Holes by Mario Livio,Anton M. Koekemoer Pdf

Black holes, once considered to be of purely theoretical interest, play an important role in observational astronomy and a range of astrophysical phenomena. This volume is based on a meeting held at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which explored the many aspects of black hole astrophysics. Written by world experts in areas of stellar-mass, intermediate-mass and supermassive black holes, these review papers provide an up-to-date overview of developments in this field. Topics discussed range from black hole entropy and the fate of information to supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies, and from the possibility of producing black holes in collider experiments to the measurements of black hole spins. This is an invaluable resource for researchers currently working in the field, and for graduate students interested in this active and growing area of research.

Author : Francesco D. Belgiorno,Sergio L. Cacciatori,Daniele Faccio
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9814508535

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Hawking Radiation: from Astrophysical Black Holes to Analogous Systems in Lab by Francesco D. Belgiorno,Sergio L. Cacciatori,Daniele Faccio Pdf

Author : Kip S. Thorne,Kirk S. Thorne,Richard H. Price,Douglas A. MacDonald
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1986-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0300037708

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Black Holes by Kip S. Thorne,Kirk S. Thorne,Richard H. Price,Douglas A. MacDonald Pdf

A pedagogical introduction to the physics of black holes. The membrane paradigm represents the four-dimensional spacetime of the black hole's "event horizon" as a two-dimensional membrane in three-dimensional space, allowing the reader to understand and compute the behavior of black holes in complex astrophysical environments.

Author : Kirill A Bronnikov,Sergey G Rubin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811233463

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Black Holes, Cosmology And Extra Dimensions (Second Edition) by Kirill A Bronnikov,Sergey G Rubin Pdf

Assuming basic knowledge of special and general relativity, this book guides the reader to problems under consideration in modern research, concerning black holes, wormholes, cosmology, and extra dimensions. Its first part is devoted to local strong field configurations (black holes and wormholes) in general relativity and its most relevant extensions: scalar-tensor, f(R), and multidimensional theories. The second part discusses cosmology, including inflation and problems of a unified description of the whole evolution of the universe. The third part concerns multidimensional theories of gravity and contains a number of original results obtained by the authors. Expository work is conducted for a mechanism of symmetries and fundamental constants formation. The original approach to nonlinear multidimensional gravity that is able to construct a unique perspective describing different phenomena is highlighted.Much of the content was previously presented only in journal publications and is new for book contents, e.g., on regular black holes, various scalar field solutions, wormholes and their stability, inflation, clusters of primordial black holes, and multidimensional gravity. The last two topics are added in this new edition of the book. The other chapters are also updated to include new discoveries like the detection of gravitational waves.

Author : Derek Raine,Edwin Thomas
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781848167223

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Black Holes by Derek Raine,Edwin Thomas Pdf

This introduction to the fascinating subject of black holes fills a significant gap in the literature which exists between popular, non-mathematical expositions and advanced textbooks at the research level. It is designed for advanced undergraduates and first year postgraduates as a useful stepping-stone to the advanced literature. The book provides an accessible introduction to the exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum field equations describing spherical and axisymmetric (rotating) black holes. The geometry and physical properties of these spacetimes are explored through the motion of particles and light. The use of different coordinate systems, maximal extensions and Penrose diagrams is explained. The association of the surface area of a black hole with its entropy is discussed and it is shown that with the introduction of quantum mechanics black holes cease to be black and can radiate. This result allows black holes to satisfy the laws of thermodynamics and thus be consistent with the rest of physics. In this new edition the problems in each chapter have been revised and solutions are provided. The text has been expanded to include new material on wormholes and clarify various other issues.