Assembling The Pieces Of A Systematic Review

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Assembling the Pieces of a Systematic Review

Author : Margaret J. Foster,Sarah T. Jewell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781442277021

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Assembling the Pieces of a Systematic Review by Margaret J. Foster,Sarah T. Jewell Pdf

Here is a complete guide for librarians seeking to launch or refine their systematic review services. Conducting searches for systematic reviews goes beyond expert searching and requires an understanding of the entire process of the systematic review. Just as expert searching is not fully mastered by the end of a library degree, mastering the systematic review process takes a great deal of time and practice. Attending workshops and webinars can introduce the topic, but application of the knowledge through practice is required. Running a systematic review service is complicated and requires constant updating and evaluation with new standards, more efficient methods, and improved reporting guidelines. After a brief introduction to systematic reviews, the book guides librarians in defining and marketing their services, covering topics such as when it is appropriate to ask for co-authorship and how to reach out to stakeholders. Next, it addresses developing documentation and conducting the reference interview. Standards specific to systematic reviews, including PRISMA, Institute of Medicine, and Cochrane Collaboration, are discussed. Search strategy techniques, including choosing databases, harvesting search terms, selecting filters, and searching for grey literature are detailed. Data management and critical appraisal are covered in detail. Finally, the best practices for reporting the findings of systematic reviews are highlighted. Experts with experience in both systematic reviews and librarianship, including the editors of the book, contributed to the chapters. Each step (or piece) of the review process (Planning the review, Identifying the studies, Evaluating studies, Collecting and combining data, Explaining the results, and Summarizing the review into a report), are covered with emphasis on information roles. The book is for any librarian interested in conducting reviews or assisting others with reviews. It has several applications: for training librarians new to systematic reviews, for those developing a new systematic review service, for those wanting to establish protocols for a current service, and as a reference for those conducting reviews or running a service. Participating in systematic reviews is a new frontier of librarianship, in which librarians can truly become research partners with our patrons, instead of merely providing access to resources and services.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Conducting an Integrative Review

Author : Coleen E. Toronto,Ruth Remington
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030375041

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A Step-by-Step Guide to Conducting an Integrative Review by Coleen E. Toronto,Ruth Remington Pdf

This book provides guidance to readers for how to conduct an integrative review. Over the decades, with the expansion of evidence-based practice (EBP), the evolution of methods used in reviews has resulted in a wide spectrum of review types. Due to the overlapping characteristics of the various review methods, confusion exists related to terminology, descriptions and methods of each type. To fill this gap, this book examines components necessary to conduct a rigorous integrative review from formulating questions through dissemination of the results of the review. Each chapter focuses on one component or step in this process and is written in a straightforward and readable manner. An integrative review is considered by many as an actual research study, hence it should be approached following established research methods involving well‐defined steps. The integrative review is often compared with the systematic review. Both are used in healthcare research and follow a systematic process in reviewing literature and developing recommendations, but there are important differences that are addressed in the book. Evidence-based practice (EBP) demands high quality, rigorous evidence for nurse clinicians to make informed decisions with and for their patients. In nursing education, the integrative review is a frequent capstone project for graduate students and forms the basis for many doctoral projects. The Integrative review process should be valid, reliable and transparent and this book provides clear guidelines for writing an integrative review for students, educators, clinicians, and researchers. This book is a useful addition to courses for both undergraduate and graduate level writers of integrative reviews. In academia, a likely adoption would be in graduate research and research methods courses, and baccalaureate honor courses.

Comprehensive Systematic Review for Advanced Practice Nursing, Third Edition

Author : Cheryl Holly, EdD, RN, ANEF, FNAP,Susan Salmond, EdD, RN, FAAN,Maria Saimbert, PhD, PharmD, MSN, MLIS, RN
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780826152268

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Comprehensive Systematic Review for Advanced Practice Nursing, Third Edition by Cheryl Holly, EdD, RN, ANEF, FNAP,Susan Salmond, EdD, RN, FAAN,Maria Saimbert, PhD, PharmD, MSN, MLIS, RN Pdf

A two-time AJN Book of the Year Award winner and a 2013 Doody Core Title! This distinguished text provides top-tier guidance for advanced practice nurses on how to perform a comprehensive systematic review of available research to inform scholarly work, particularly in DNP and PhD programs. With a strategic focus on the search process and assessing the quality of the evidence, this text presents, clearly and comprehensively, all of the knowledge and skills necessary to conduct a foundational CSR in eight concrete steps. This text examines how to write a CSR proposal, final report, and a policy brief based on systematic review findings. Two finished proposals and two completed systematic reviews demonstrate each step of the process from start to finish. Additionally, the text covers software used in research queries and provides helpful strategies for effectively using the search function when seeking information. The Third Edition offers four new chapters with incisive recommendations for performing a CSR and addressing new ways CSR is being implemented in today’s healthcare environment. It describes the latest methodological advances, including living systematic reviews and dominance scores for economic review. Two complete CSRs along with new and updated examples throughout the book further aid readers in their pursuit of excellence in scholarly work. New to the Third Edition: New Chapters: How to choose the right critical appraisal tool Writing the final report and disseminating the results of systematic reviews Disseminating results with how to write a policy brief and/or press release on CSR results Example of a meta-analysis using GRADE Offers increased focus on dissemination Includes new and updated examples reflecting latest trends in nursing scholarly work Key Features: Provides the knowledge and skills necessary to conduct a CSR from start to finish Teaches readers how to conduct high-quality systematic reviews Instructs readers on pertinent resources and methods for optimal library-related systematic review research efforts Describes how to best search research databases to facilitate scholarly work Includes objectives, summary points, end-of-chapter exercises, discussion questions, suggested reading, and references to enhance understanding

Searching the Grey Literature

Author : Sarah Bonato
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538100653

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Searching the Grey Literature by Sarah Bonato Pdf

Searching the Grey Literature is for librarians and information professionals interested in learning more about grey literature. This book will aid with crafting a grey lit search successfully, from start to finish. Many types of librarians will find the content of this book useful, particularly those in health or social science.

Introduction to Research and Medical Literature for Health Professionals

Author : J. Glenn Forister,J. Dennis Blessing
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781284153774

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Introduction to Research and Medical Literature for Health Professionals by J. Glenn Forister,J. Dennis Blessing Pdf

Introduction to Research and Medical Literature for Health Professionals, Fifth Edition is an essential resource to help students, faculty, and practitioners understand the research process, interpret data, comprehend results, and incorporate findings into practice. From choosing a research project and developing the research process design, to systematically gathering information, analyzing, interpreting data, differentiating among conflicting results, and finally understanding the overall evaluation, Introduction to Research and Medical Literature for Health Professionals, Fifth Edition will ease fears and help students and practitioners develop research skills to acquire and contribute knowledge that benefits their patients.

Academic Libraries and Collaborative Research Services

Author : Carrie Forbes
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781538153703

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Academic Libraries and Collaborative Research Services by Carrie Forbes Pdf

Here’s what you need to know to establish your library’s place in the new collaborative research arena by adapting existing library services and practices as well as adding new support services.

Systematic Searching

Author : Paul Levay,Jenny Craven
Publisher : Facet Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781783303731

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Systematic Searching by Paul Levay,Jenny Craven Pdf

In resource poor, cost saving times, this book provides practical advice on new methods and technologies involved in systematic searching and explores the role of information professionals in delivering these changes The editors bring together expert international practitioners and researchers to highlight the latest thinking on systematic searching. Beginning by looking at the methods and techniques underlying systematic searching, the book then examines the current challenges and the potential solutions to more effective searching in detail, before considering the role of the information specialist as an expert searcher. Systematic Searching blends theory and practice and takes into account different approaches to information retrieval with a special focus being given to searching for complex topics in a health-related environment. The book does not presume an in-depth prior knowledge or experience of systematic searching and includes case studies, practical examples and ideas for further research and reading. The book is divided into three parts: Methods covers theoretical approaches to evidence synthesis and the implications that these have for the search process, including searching for complex topics and choosing the right sources. Technology examines new technologies for retrieving evidence and how these are leading to new directions in information retrieval and evidence synthesis. People considers the future of the information specialist as an expert searcher and explores how information professionals can develop their skills in searching, communication and collaboration to ensure that information retrieval practice is, and remains, evidence-based. Systematic Searching will be essential reading for library and information service providers and information specialists, particularly those in a health-related environment. It will also be of interest to students of library and information science, systematic reviewers, researchers and practitioners conducting complex searches in settings including social care, education and criminal justice.

Finding What Works in Health Care

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Standards for Systematic Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309164252

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Finding What Works in Health Care by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Standards for Systematic Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness Research Pdf

Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.

The Clinical Medical Librarian's Handbook

Author : Judy C. Stribling
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538127711

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The Clinical Medical Librarian's Handbook by Judy C. Stribling Pdf

Discovering what characterizes strong clinical medical librarianship and how those characteristics have been and are supporting clinicians in their delivery of evidence-based medicine can help those in this profession evaluate and strengthen their own programs. Perhaps more importantly, learning about and from leaders in clinical medical librarianship can help not only other librarians but also clinicians and other healthcare professionals strategize to ensure that their programs stay abreast of the rapidly changing healthcare field using methods and approaches that recognize the importance of providing biomedical information and adapting to new technology and research requirements. Beginning with a discussion of the birth of the Clinical Medical Librarian (CML) and continuing with chapters that explore current innovative programs conducted by CMLs, The Clinical Medical Librarians Handbook piques reader’s interest in this exciting professional field through descriptive scenarios. The book moves quickly through the history of librarians accompanying clinicians on medical wards to the realization of librarians partnering with clinicians in the face of a rapidly changing healthcare scene. Success and challenges are discussed by professional CMLs working in urban academic medical centers. The Clinical Medical Librarians Handbook is intended for any library student, practicing librarian or health administrator interested in understanding the variety of roles medical librarians play in the healthcare system of the United States, how medical librarians interact with clinicians and patients, the power of patient-centered care and technology, the importance of information to public health, novel ways to introduce and teach clinical learners to use resources, how clinical medical librarians learn to do the job and tips for managing clinical medical library programs.

Framing Health Care Instruction

Author : Lauren M. Young,Elizabeth G. Hinton
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538118948

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Framing Health Care Instruction by Lauren M. Young,Elizabeth G. Hinton Pdf

Framing Health Care Instruction: An Information Literacy Handbook for the health sciences will analyze bibliographic instruction in the health sciences through the lens of the ACRL Information Literacy Framework. The handbook covers information literacy instruction in progressively higher-stakes health sciences populations in multiple settings.

The Engaged Health Sciences Library Liaison

Author : Lindsay Alcock,Kelly Thormodson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538126769

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The Engaged Health Sciences Library Liaison by Lindsay Alcock,Kelly Thormodson Pdf

Liaison roles are generally commonplace in medical and health sciences libraries as librarians strive to develop and enhance relationships and collaborations with clinicians and faculty. While the liaison of the past acted primarily as the main contact between respective departments and the library providing a facilitative function (e.g. arranging for instruction sessions, inviting feedback on the collection, providing updates on new programs and services, etc.), today’s liaison activities are more proactive and robust. The Engaged Health Sciences Library Liaison features ten program descriptions that illustrate how the reach and scope of librarians in the medical/healthcare arena has changed dramatically since the inception of liaison services. The program outcomes described: illustrate a direct impact on curriculum development, address new information types with new access and preservation technologies, expand stakeholder groups, create research and teaching collaborations, and enhance functional roles. This authoritative book copublished by the Medical Library Association demonstrates that collaboration and communication, the basic tenets of a liaison program, breed innovative programs and services that are relevant, current, and valuable.

3D Printing in Medical Libraries

Author : Jennifer Herron
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538118801

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3D Printing in Medical Libraries by Jennifer Herron Pdf

This book provides librarians interested in starting a 3D printing service with an overview of 3D printing in medical libraries. It will appeal to those looking to start a 3D printing service or understand the 3D printing space as it relates to medical education, practice, and research.

Diversity and Inclusion in Libraries

Author : Shannon D. Jones,Beverly Murphy
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538114407

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Diversity and Inclusion in Libraries by Shannon D. Jones,Beverly Murphy Pdf

This book explores some of the challenges that libraries and librarians face due to diversity and inclusion issues among library staff, as well as the patrons that they serve. Its goal is to increase awareness of and sensitivity to the social, cultural, and educational needs of everyone involved.

A History of Medical Libraries and Medical Librarianship

Author : Michael R. Kronenfeld,Jennie Jacobs Kronenfeld
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538118825

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A History of Medical Libraries and Medical Librarianship by Michael R. Kronenfeld,Jennie Jacobs Kronenfeld Pdf

A History of Medical Libraries and Librarianship in the United States: From John Shaw Billings to the Digital Era presents a history of the profession from the beginnings of the Army Surgeon General’s Library in 1836 to today’s era of the digital health sciences library. The purpose of this book is not only to make this history available to the profession’s practitioners, but also to provide context as medical librarians and libraries enter a new age in their history as the digital information environment has undercut the medical library’s previous role as the depository of the print based KBI/information base. The book divides the profession’s history is divided into seven eras: 1. The Era of the Library of the Office of the Army Surgeon General and John Shaw Billings – 1836 – 1898 2. The Era of the Gentleman Physician Librarian – 1898 to 1945 3. The Era of the Development of the Clinical Research Infrastructure (NIH), the Rapid Expansion in Funded and Published Clinical Research and the Emergence of Medical Librarianship as a Profession – 1945 – 1962 4. The Era of the Development of the National Library of Medicine, Online digital Subject Searching (Medline) and the Creation of the National Health Science Library Infrastructure– 1962 – 1975 5. The Medline Era – A Golden Age for Medical Libraries – 1975 – 1995 6. The Era of Universal Access to Information and the Transition from Paper to Digitally Based Medical Libraries – 1995 – 2015 7. The Era of the Digital Health Sciences Library – 2015 – Each era is reviewed through discussing the developments in the field and the factors which drove those developments. The book will provide current and future medical librarians and information specialists an understanding of the development of their profession and some insights into its future.

Piecing Together Systematic Reviews and Other Evidence Syntheses

Author : Margaret J. Foster,Sarah T. Jewell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538150184

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Piecing Together Systematic Reviews and Other Evidence Syntheses by Margaret J. Foster,Sarah T. Jewell Pdf

The book is for training librarians new to systematic reviews, for those developing a new systematic review service, for those wanting to establish protocols for a current service, and as a reference for those conducting reviews or running a service.