Assistive Technology Design For Intelligence Augmentation

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Assistive Technology Design for Intelligence Augmentation

Stefan Carmien
Assistive Technology Design for Intelligence Augmentation Book PDF

Author : Stefan Carmien
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016011

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Assistive Technology Design for Intelligence Augmentation by Stefan Carmien Pdf

Assistive Technology Design for Intelligence Augmentation presents a series of frameworks, perspectives, and design guidelines drawn from disciplines spanning urban design, artificial intelligence, sociology, and new forms of collaborative work, as well as the author's experience in designing systems for people with cognitive disabilities. Many of the topics explored came from the author's graduate studies at the Center for LifeLong Learning and Design, part of the Department of Computer Science and the Institute of Cognitive Science at the University of Colorado, Boulder. The members of the Center for LifeLong Learning and Design came from a wide range of design perspectives including computer science, molecular biology, journalism, architecture, assistive technology (AT), urban design, sociology, and psychology. The main emphasis of this book is to provide leverage for understanding the problems that the AT designer faces rather than facilitating the design process itself. Looking at the designer's task with these lenses often changes the nature of the problem to be solved. The main body of this book consists of a series of short chapters describing a particular approach, its applicability and relevance to design for intelligence augmentation in complex computationally supported systems, and examples in research and the marketplace. The final part of the book consists of listing source documents for each of the topics and a reading list for further exploration. This book provides an introduction to perspectives and frameworks that are not commonly taught in presentations of AT design which may also provide valuable design insights to general human-computer interaction and computer-supported cooperative work researchers and practitioners.

Assistive Augmentation

Jochen Huber,Roy Shilkrot,Pattie Maes,Suranga Nanayakkara
Assistive Augmentation Book PDF

Author : Jochen Huber,Roy Shilkrot,Pattie Maes,Suranga Nanayakkara
Publisher : Springer
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811064043

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Assistive Augmentation by Jochen Huber,Roy Shilkrot,Pattie Maes,Suranga Nanayakkara Pdf

This book addresses Assistive Augmentation, highlighting the design and development of assistive technologies, user interfaces, and interactions that seamlessly integrate with a user’s mind, body, and behavior, providing an enhanced perception. Our senses are the dominant channel we use to perceive the world around us. Whether they have impairments or not, people often find themselves at the limits of their sensorial capabilities. Some seek assistive or enhancing devices that enable them to carry out specific tasks or even transform them into a “superhuman” with capabilities well beyond the ordinary. The overarching topic of this book revolves around the design and development of technologies and interfaces that provide enhanced physical, sensorial and cognitive capabilities: “Assistive Augmentation”. The Assistive Augmentation community convened at an interdisciplinary workshop at the 2014 International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI) in Toronto, Canada. The community is comprised of researchers and practitioners who work at the junction of human–computer interaction, assistive technology and human augmentation. This edited volume, which represents the first tangible outcome of the workshop, presents stimulating discussions on the challenges of Assistive Augmentation as examined through case studies. These studies focus on two main areas: (1) Augmented Sensors and Feedback Modalities, and (2) Design for Assistive Augmentation.

Assistive Technology and Artificial Intelligence

Vibhu O. Mittal
Assistive Technology and Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Vibhu O. Mittal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1998-07-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540647902

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Assistive Technology and Artificial Intelligence by Vibhu O. Mittal Pdf

This book constitutes a carefully arranged selection of revised papers on assistive technology, first presented at related AAAI workshops between 1995 and 1998. The book is devoted to the advancement and use of AI stimulated technology that can help users extend their current range of cognitive and sensory abilities or overcome their motor disabilities. Among various issues in the interdisciplinary area of assistive technology, the papers address topics from natural language processing, planning, robotics, user interface design, computer vision, and learning.

Research Advances in ADHD and Technology

Franceli L. Cibrian,Gillian R. Hayes,Kimberley D. Lakes
Research Advances in ADHD and Technology Book PDF

Author : Franceli L. Cibrian,Gillian R. Hayes,Kimberley D. Lakes
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016066

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Research Advances in ADHD and Technology by Franceli L. Cibrian,Gillian R. Hayes,Kimberley D. Lakes Pdf

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most prevalent childhood psychiatric condition, with estimates of more than 5% of children affected worldwide, and has a profound public health, personal, and family impact. At the same time, a multitude of adults, both diagnosed and undiagnosed, are living, coping, and thriving while experiencing ADHD. It can cost families raising a child with ADHD as much as five times the amount of raising a child without ADHD (Zhao et al. 2019). Given the chronic and pervasive challenges associated with ADHD, innovative approaches for supporting children, adolescents, and adults have been engaged, including the use of both novel and off-the-shelf technologies. A wide variety of connected and interactive technologies can enable new and different types of sociality, education, and work, support a variety of clinical and educational interventions, and allow for the possibility of educating the general population on issues of inclusion and varying models of disability. This book provides a comprehensive review of the historical and state-of-the-art use of technology by and for individuals with ADHD. Taking both a critical and constructive lens to this work, the book notes where great strides have been made and where there are still open questions and considerations for future work. This book provides background and lays foundation for a general understanding of both ADHD and innovative technologies in this space. The authors encourage students, researchers, and practitioners, both with and without ADHD diagnoses, to engage with this work, build upon it, and push the field further.

Augmentation Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Technical Communication

Ann Hill Duin,Isabel Pedersen
Augmentation Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Technical Communication Book PDF

Author : Ann Hill Duin,Isabel Pedersen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000889246

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Augmentation Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Technical Communication by Ann Hill Duin,Isabel Pedersen Pdf

This book enables readers to interrogate the technical, rhetorical, theoretical, and socio-ethical challenges and opportunities involved in the development and adoption of augmentation technologies and artificial intelligence. The core of our human experience and identity is forever affected by the rise of augmentation technologies that enhance human capability or productivity. These technologies can add cognitive, physical, sensory, and emotional enhancements to the body or environment. This book demonstrates the benefits, risks, and relevance of emerging augmentation technologies such as brain–computer interaction devices for cognitive enhancement; robots marketed to improve human social interaction; wearables that extend human senses, augment creative abilities, or overcome physical limitations; implantables that amplify intelligence or memory; and devices, AI generators, or algorithms for emotional augmentation. It allows scholars and professionals to understand the impact of these technologies, improve digital and AI literacy, and practice new methods for their design and adoption. This book will be vital reading for students, scholars, and professionals in fields including technical communication, UX design, computer science, human factors, information technology, sociology of technology, and ethics. Artifacts and supplemental resources for research and teaching can be found at https://fabricofdigitallife.com and www.routledge.com/9781032263755.

Autonomy and Independence

Lili Liu,Christine Daum,Noelannah Neubauer,Antonio Miguel Cruz,Adriana Ríos Rincón
Autonomy and Independence Book PDF

Author : Lili Liu,Christine Daum,Noelannah Neubauer,Antonio Miguel Cruz,Adriana Ríos Rincón
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781636392486

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Autonomy and Independence by Lili Liu,Christine Daum,Noelannah Neubauer,Antonio Miguel Cruz,Adriana Ríos Rincón Pdf

This book looks at how AgeTech can support the autonomy and independence of people as they grow older. The authors challenge readers to reflect on the concepts of autonomy and independence not as absolutes but as experiences situated within older adults’ social connections and environments. Eleven personas of people around the world provide the context for readers to consider the influence of culture and values on how we understand autonomy and independence and the potential role of technology-based supports. The global pandemic provides a backdrop for the unprecedentedly rapid adoption of AgeTech, such as information and communication technologies or mobile applications that benefit older adults. Each persona in the book demonstrates the opportunity for AgeTech to facilitate autonomy and independence in supporting one’s identity, decision making, advance care planning, self care, health management, economic and social participation, enjoyment and self fulfillment and mobility in the community. The book features AgeTech from around the world to provide examples of commercially available products as well as research and development within the field. Despite the promise of AgeTech, the book highlights the “digital divide,” where some older people experience inadequate access to technology due to their geographic location, socio-economic status, and age. This book is accessible and relevant to everyday readers. Older adults will recognize themselves or peers in the personas and may glean insight from the solutions. Care partners and service providers will identify with the challenges of the personas. AgeTech entrepreneurs, especially “seniorpreneurs,” will appreciate that their endeavours represent a growing trend. Researchers will be reminded that the most important research questions are those that will enhance the quality of life of older adults and their sense of autonomy and independence, or relational autonomy and interdependence.

Brain–Computer Interfaces

Cesar Marquez-Chin,Naaz Kapadia-Desai,Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan
Brain Computer Interfaces Book PDF

Author : Cesar Marquez-Chin,Naaz Kapadia-Desai,Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016080

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Brain–Computer Interfaces by Cesar Marquez-Chin,Naaz Kapadia-Desai,Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan Pdf

Stroke and spinal cord injury often result in paralysis with serious negative consequences to the independence and quality of life of those who sustain them. For these individuals, rehabilitation provides the means to regain lost function. Rehabilitation following neurological injuries has undergone revolutionary changes, enriched by neuroplasticity. Neuroplastic-based interventions enhance the efficacy and continue to guide the development of new rehabilitation strategies. This book presents three important technology-based rehabilitation interventions that follow the concepts of neuroplasticity. The book also discusses clinical results related to their efficacy. These interventions are: functional electrical stimulation therapy, which produces coordinated muscle contractions allowing people with paralysis to perform functional movements with rich sensory feedback; robot-assisted therapy, which uses robots to assist, resist, and guide movements with increased intensity while also reducing the physical burden on therapists; and brain–computer interfaces, which make it possible to verify the presence of motor-related brain activity during rehabilitation. Further, the book presents the combined use of these three technologies to illustrate some of the emerging approaches to the neurorehabilitation of voluntary movement. The authors share their practical experiences obtained during the development and clinical testing of functional electrical stimulation therapy controlled by a brain–computer interface as an intervention to restore reaching and grasping.

Ending Medicine’s Chronic Dysfunction

Lawrence L. Weed,Lincoln Weed
Ending Medicine s Chronic Dysfunction Book PDF

Author : Lawrence L. Weed,Lincoln Weed
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016073

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Ending Medicine’s Chronic Dysfunction by Lawrence L. Weed,Lincoln Weed Pdf

This book describes an overlooked solution to a long-standing problem in health care. The problem is an informational supply chain that is unnecessarily dependent on the minds of doctors for assembling patient data and medical knowledge in clinical decision making. That supply chain function is more than the human mind can deliver. Yet, dependence on the mind is built into the traditional role of doctors, who are educated and licensed to rely heavily on personal knowledge and judgment. The culture of medicine has long been in denial of this problem, even now that health information technology is increasingly used, and even as artificial intelligence (AI) tools are emerging. AI will play an important role, but it is not a solution. The solution instead begins with traditional software techniques designed to integrate novel functionality for clinical decision support and electronic health record (EHR) tools. That functionality implements high standards of care for managing health information. This book describes that functionality in some detail. This description is intended in part to be a starting point for developers in the open source software community, who have an opportunity to begin developing an integrated, cloud-based version of the tools described, working with interested clinicians, patients, and others. The tools grew out of work beginning more than six decades ago, when this book’s lead author (deceased) originated problem lists and structured notes in medical records. The electronic tools he later developed led him to reconceive education and licensure for doctors and other health professionals, which are also part of the solution this book describes.

Zero-Effort Technologies

Jennifer Boger,Victoria Young,Jesse Hoey,Tizneem Jiancaro,Alex Mihailidis
Zero Effort Technologies Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Boger,Victoria Young,Jesse Hoey,Tizneem Jiancaro,Alex Mihailidis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016035

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Zero-Effort Technologies by Jennifer Boger,Victoria Young,Jesse Hoey,Tizneem Jiancaro,Alex Mihailidis Pdf

This book introduces zero-effort technologies (ZETs), an emerging class of technologies that require little or no effort from the people who use them. ZETs use advanced computing techniques, such as computer vision, sensor fusion, decision-making and planning, machine learning, and the Internet of Things to autonomously perform the collection, analysis, and application of data about the user and/or his/her context. This book begins with an overview of ZETs, then presents concepts related to their development, including pervasive intelligent technologies and environments, design principles, and considerations regarding use. The book discusses select examples of the latest in ZET development before concluding with thoughts regarding future directions of the field.

Interactive Technologies and Autism, Second Edition

Julie A. Kientz,Gillian R. Hayes,Matthew S. Goodwin,Mirko Gelsomini,Gregory D. Abowd
Interactive Technologies and Autism Second Edition Book PDF

Author : Julie A. Kientz,Gillian R. Hayes,Matthew S. Goodwin,Mirko Gelsomini,Gregory D. Abowd
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016042

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Interactive Technologies and Autism, Second Edition by Julie A. Kientz,Gillian R. Hayes,Matthew S. Goodwin,Mirko Gelsomini,Gregory D. Abowd Pdf

This book provides an in-depth review of the historical and state-of-the-art use of technology by and for individuals with autism. The design, development, deployment, and evaluation of interactive technologies for use by and with individuals with autism have been rapidly increasing over the last few decades. There is great promise for the use of these technologies to enrich lives, improve the experience of interventions, help with learning, facilitate communication, support data collection, and promote understanding. Emerging technologies in this area also have the potential to enhance assessment and diagnosis of autism, to understand the nature and lived experience of autism, and to help researchers conduct basic and applied research. The intention of this book is to give readers a comprehensive background for understanding what work has already been completed and its impact as well as what promises and challenges lie ahead. A large majority of existing technologies have been designed for autistic children, there is increased interest in technology’s intersection with the lived experiences of autistic adults. By providing a classification scheme and general review, this book can help technology designers, researchers, autistic people, and their advocates better understand how technologies have been successful or unsuccessful, what problems remain open, and where innovations can further address challenges and opportunities for individuals with autism and the variety of stakeholders connected to them.

Mobile Solutions and Their Usefulness in Everyday Life

Sara Paiva
Mobile Solutions and Their Usefulness in Everyday Life Book PDF

Author : Sara Paiva
Publisher : Springer
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319934914

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Mobile Solutions and Their Usefulness in Everyday Life by Sara Paiva Pdf

This book provides an insight into recent technological trends and innovations in solutions and platforms to improve mobility of visually impaired people. The authors’ goal is to help to contribute to the social and societal inclusion of the visually impaired. The book’s topics include, but are not limited to, obstacle detection systems, indoor and outdoor navigation, transportation sustainability systems, and hardware/devices to aid visually impaired people. The book has a strong focus on practical applications tested in a real environment. Applications include city halls, municipalities, and companies that must keep up to date with recent trends in platforms, methodologies and technologies to promote urban mobility. Also discuss are broader realms including education, health, electronics, tourism, and transportation. Contributors include a variety of researchers and practitioners around the world.

Clear Speech

Frank Rudzicz
Clear Speech Book PDF

Author : Frank Rudzicz
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781627058278

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Clear Speech by Frank Rudzicz Pdf

Approximately 10% of North Americans have some communication disorder. These can be physical as in cerebral palsy and Parkinson's disease, cognitive as in Alzheimer's disease and dementia generally, or both physical and cognitive as in stroke. In fact, deteriorations in language are often the early hallmarks of broader diseases associated with older age, which is especially relevant since aging populations across many nations will result in a drastic increase in the prevalence of these types of disorders. A significant change to how healthcare is administered, brought on by these aging populations, will increase the workload of speech-language pathologists, therapists, and caregivers who are often already overloaded. Fortunately, modern speech technology, such as automatic speech recognition, has matured to the point where it can now have a profound positive impact on the lives of millions of people living with various types of disorders. This book serves as a common ground for two communities: clinical linguists (e.g., speech-language pathologists) and technologists (e.g., computer scientists). This book examines the neurological and physical causes of several speech disorders and their clinical effects, and demonstrates how modern technology can be used in practice to manage those effects and improve one's quality of life. This book is intended for a broad audience, from undergraduates to more senior researchers, as well as to users of these technologies and their therapists.

Human Factors in Healthcare

Avi Parush
Human Factors in Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Avi Parush
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016028

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Human Factors in Healthcare by Avi Parush Pdf

Have you ever experienced the burden of an adverse event or a near-miss in healthcare and wished there was a way to mitigate it? This book walks you through a classic adverse event as a case study and shows you how. It is a practical guide to continuously improving your healthcare environment, processes, tools, and ultimate outcomes, through the discipline of human factors. Using this book, you as a healthcare professional can improve patient safety and quality of care. Adverse events are a major concern in healthcare today. As the complexity of healthcare increases-with technological advances and information overload-the field of human factors offers practical approaches to understand the situation, mitigate risk, and improve outcomes. The first part of this book presents a human factors conceptual framework, and the second part offers a systematic, pragmatic approach. Both the framework and the approach are employed to analyze and understand healthcare situations, both proactively-for constant improvement-and reactively-learning from adverse events. This book guides healthcare professionals through the process of mapping the environmental and human factors; assessing them in relation to the tasks each person performs; recognizing how gaps in the fit between human capabilities and the demands of the task in the environment have a ripple effect that increases risk; and drawing conclusions about what types of changes facilitate improvement and mitigate risk, thereby contributing to improved healthcare outcomes.

Body Tracking in Healthcare

Kenton O'Hara,Cecily Morrison,Abigail Sellen,Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze,Cathy Craig
Body Tracking in Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Kenton O'Hara,Cecily Morrison,Abigail Sellen,Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze,Cathy Craig
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016004

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Body Tracking in Healthcare by Kenton O'Hara,Cecily Morrison,Abigail Sellen,Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze,Cathy Craig Pdf

Within the context of healthcare, there has been a long-standing interest in understanding the posture and movement of the human body. Gait analysis work over the years has looked to articulate the patterns and parameters of this movement both for a normal healthy body and in a range of movement-based disorders. In recent years, these efforts to understand the moving body have been transformed by significant advances in sensing technologies and computational analysis techniques all offering new ways for the moving body to be tracked, measured, and interpreted. While much of this work has been largely research focused, as the field matures, we are seeing more shifts into clinical practice. As a consequence, there is an increasing need to understand these sensing technologies over and above the specific capabilities to track, measure, and infer patterns of movement in themselves. Rather, there is an imperative to understand how the material form of these technologies enables them also to be situated in everyday healthcare contexts and practices. There are significant mutually interdependent ties between the fundamental characteristics and assumptions of these technologies and the configurations of everyday collaborative practices that are possible them. Our attention then must look to social, clinical, and technical relations pertaining to these various body technologies that may play out in particular ways across a range of different healthcare contexts and stakeholders. Our aim in this book is to explore these issues with key examples illustrating how social contexts of use relate to the properties and assumptions bound up in particular choices of body-tracking technology. We do this through a focus on three core application areas in healthcare—assessment, rehabilitation, and surgical interaction—and recent efforts to apply body-tracking technologies to them.

AgeTech, Cognitive Health, and Dementia

Andrew Sixsmith,Judith Sixsmith,Mei Lan Fang,Becky Horst
AgeTech Cognitive Health and Dementia Book PDF

Author : Andrew Sixsmith,Judith Sixsmith,Mei Lan Fang,Becky Horst
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031016059

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AgeTech, Cognitive Health, and Dementia by Andrew Sixsmith,Judith Sixsmith,Mei Lan Fang,Becky Horst Pdf

This book explores the ways in which AgeTech can contribute to healthy cognitive aging and support the independence of people with dementia. Technology can play a key role in supporting the health, independence, and well-being of older adults, particularly as a response to rapid worldwide population aging. AgeTech refers to the use of technologies, such as information and communication technologies (ICTs), robotics, mobile technologies, artificial intelligence, ambient systems, and pervasive computing to drive technology-based innovation to benefit older adults. AgeTech has the potential to provide new ways of meeting the growing demands on health and social care services to support people to stay healthy and active. As such, AgeTech represents an increasingly important market sector within world economies. The book also addresses some of the research, innovation, and policy challenges that need to be resolved if technology-based products and services are to fulfill their potential and deliver real-world impacts to improve the lives of older adults and their carers, thus promoting more inclusive communities for the benefit of all.