Atom Resolved Surface Reactions

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Atom Resolved Surface Reactions

Author : Philip Rosser Davies,Meirion Wynn Roberts
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780854042692

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Atom Resolved Surface Reactions by Philip Rosser Davies,Meirion Wynn Roberts Pdf

This book offers a unique perspective of the impact of scanning probe microscopies on our understanding of the chemistry of the surface at the nanoscale. Research oriented, with the concepts gleaned from Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy being related to the more established and accepted views in surface chemistry and catalysis the authors have addresses the question "How do the models based on classical spectroscopic and kinetic studies stand up to scrutiny at the atom - resolved level?". In taking this approach the reader, new to the field of surface chemistry, should be able to obtain a perspective on how the evidence from STM confirms or questions long standing tenets. An emphasis is given to "how did we get to where we are now" and a large number of figures from the literature are included along with suggestions for further reading. Topics discussed include: - the dynamics of oxygen chemisorption at metal surfaces - control of oxygen states and surface reconstruction - dissociative chemisorption of diatomic and hydrocarbon molecules - nanoparticles and chemical reactivity - STM at high pressures - structural studies of sulfur containing molecules and molecular templating This book will appeal to all those who wish to become familiar with the contribution Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy has made to the understanding of the field of surface chemistry and heterogeneous catalysis and also to those who are new to catalysis, a fascinating and important area of chemistry.

Surface Reactions

Author : R.J. Madix
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642787461

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Surface Reactions by R.J. Madix Pdf

A treatment of the important aspects of physical chemistry on metal surfaces, including selective oxidation, desulfurization, cyclization, metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, alkane activation and hydrogen dissociation dynamics. Case studies focus on on the chemistry of selected systems, rather than the techniques, to convey the excitement of recent developments.

Highlights in Condensed Matter Physics and Future Prospects

Author : Leo Esaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781489936868

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Highlights in Condensed Matter Physics and Future Prospects by Leo Esaki Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the first NATO Science Forum "Highlights of the Eighties and Future Prospects in Condensed Matter Physics" (sponsored by the NATO Scientific Affairs Division), which took place in September, 1990, in the pleasant surroundings provided by the Hotel du Palais at Biarritz, France. One hundred distinguished physicists from seventeen countries, including six Nobellaureates, were invited to participate in the four and a half day meeting. Focusing on three evolving frontiers: semiconductor quantum structures, including the subject of the quantumHall effect (QHE), high temperature superconductivity (HiTc) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), the Forum provided an opportunity to evaluate, in depth, each of the frontiers, by reviewing the progress made during the last few years and, more importantly, exploring their implications for the future. Though serious scientists are not "prophets," all of the participants showed a strong interest in this unique format and addressed the questions of future prospects, either by extrapolating from what has been known, or by a stretch of their "educated" imagination.

Principles and Practice of Heterogeneous Catalysis

Author : John Meurig Thomas,W. John Thomas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 768 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527683789

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Principles and Practice of Heterogeneous Catalysis by John Meurig Thomas,W. John Thomas Pdf

This long-awaited second edition of the successful introduction to the fundamentals of heterogeneous catalysis is now completely revised and updated. Written by internationally acclaimed experts, this textbook includes fundamentals of adsorption, characterizing catalysts and their surfaces, the significance of pore structure and surface area, solid-state and surface chemistry, poisoning, promotion, deactivation and selectivity of catalysts, as well as catalytic process engineering. A final section provides a number of examples and case histories. With its color and numerous graphics plus references to help readers to easily find further reading, this is a pivotal work for an understanding of the principles involved.

Fundamentals of Picoscience

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 754 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466505100

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Fundamentals of Picoscience by Klaus D. Sattler Pdf

Ushering in the next technological era, this state-of-the-art book focuses on the instrumentation and experiments emerging at the picometer scale. International scientists and researchers at the forefront of the field address the key challenges in developing new instrumentation and techniques to visualize and measure structures at this sub-nanometer level. The book helps you understand how picoscience is an extension of nanoscience, determine which experimental technique to use in your research, and connect basic studies to the development of next-generation picoelectronic devices.

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Related Methods

Author : R.J. Behm,N. García,H. Rohrer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401578714

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Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Related Methods by R.J. Behm,N. García,H. Rohrer Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Basic Concepts and Applications of Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, Erice, Italy, April 17-29, 1989

Atomic and Molecular Manipulation

Author : Andrew J. Mayne,Gérald Dujardin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080963556

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Atomic and Molecular Manipulation by Andrew J. Mayne,Gérald Dujardin Pdf

Work with individual atoms and molecules aims to demonstrate that miniaturized electronic, optical, magnetic, and mechanical devices can operate ultimately even at the level of a single atom or molecule. As such, atomic and molecular manipulation has played an emblematic role in the development of the field of nanoscience. New methods based on the use of the scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) have been developed to characterize and manipulate all the degrees of freedom of individual atoms and molecules with an unprecedented precision. In the meantime, new concepts have emerged to design molecules and substrates having specific optical, mechanical and electronic functions, thus opening the way to the fabrication of real nano-machines. Manipulation of individual atoms and molecules has also opened up completely new areas of research and knowledge, raising fundamental questions of "Optics at the atomic scale", "Mechanics at the atomic scale", Electronics at the atomic scale", "Quantum physics at the atomic scale", and "Chemistry at the atomic scale". This book aims to illustrate the main aspects of this ongoing scientific adventure and to anticipate the major challenges for the future in "Atomic and molecular manipulation" from fundamental knowledge to the fabrication of atomic-scale devices. Provides a broad overview of the field to aid those new and entering into this research area Presents a review of the historical development and evolution of the field Offers a clear personalized view of current scanning probe microscopy research from world experts

Atomic Layer Deposition

Author : David Cameron
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039366521

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Atomic Layer Deposition by David Cameron Pdf

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a thin film deposition process renowned for its ability to produce layers with unrivaled control of thickness and composition, conformability to extreme three-dimensional structures, and versatility in the materials it can produce. These range from multi-component compounds to elemental metals and structures with compositions that can be adjusted over the thickness of the film. It has expanded from a small-scale batch process to large scale production, also including continuous processing – known as spatial ALD. It has matured into an industrial technology essential for many areas of materials science and engineering from microelectronics to corrosion protection. Its attributes make it a key technology in studying new materials and structures over an enormous range of applications. This Special Issue contains six research articles and one review article that illustrate the breadth of these applications from energy storage in batteries or supercapacitors to catalysis via x-ray, UV, and visible optics.

Atomic Resolution Microscopy

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Atom-probe field ion microscopy
ISBN : PSU:000022557094

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Atomic Resolution Microscopy by Anonim Pdf

Surface Science

Author : Kurt W. Kolasinski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0470997818

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Surface Science by Kurt W. Kolasinski Pdf

Surface chemistry is an essential and developing area of physical chemistry and one that has become increasingly interdisciplinary. The Second Edition of Surface Science: Foundations of Catalysis and Nanoscience has been fully revised and updated to reflect all the latest developments in the field and now includes an extensive discussion about nanoparticle growth and the quantum confinement effects in nanoscale systems. Two new chapters have been added and discuss The Liquid/Solid Interface and Non-Thermal Reactions, and Photon and Electron Stimulated Chemistry and Atom Manipulation. There are now many more worked examples included throughout to help students develop their problem-solving skills.

LBL Research Review

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : MINN:31951D02477758J

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LBL Research Review by Anonim Pdf

Structure and Surface Reactions of Soil Particles

Author : Pan Ming Huang,Nicola Senesi,Jacques Buffle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1998-12-04
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105023099471

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Structure and Surface Reactions of Soil Particles by Pan Ming Huang,Nicola Senesi,Jacques Buffle Pdf

The IUPAC Series on Analytical and Physical Chemistry of Environmental Systems provides the scientific community with a critical evaluation of the state of the art on physicochemical structures and reactions in environmental systems, as well as on the analytical techniques required to study and monitor these systems. The series is aimed at promoting rigorous analysis and understanding of physicochemical functioning of environmental systems. Soils are a major component of the ecosystem. A fundamental awareness of soil structures and processes at the molecular and microscopic level is therefore essential to understanding and regulating the behaviour of environmental systems and the circulation and impact of anthropogenic compounds. Structure and Surface Reactions of Soil Particles addresses the basics of structure and surface reactions of both soil particles and colloids and describes their characterization and properties. New approaches using fractal analysis of particle dimensions, aggregation and surface reactions, computer modelling of the structure and reactivity of humics and applications of atomic force microscopy are given special treatment. Advanced instrumentation for analysis of soil particles which help to model the processes in the soil are also reviewed. Structure and Surface Reactions of Soil Particles is the definitive guide to the analysis of soils for chemists and biologists working in environmental analysis and soil chemists studying the effect of landfills and working on soil restoration.

Surface Properties, Volume 95

Author : Ilya Prigogine,Stuart A. Rice
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470142073

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Surface Properties, Volume 95 by Ilya Prigogine,Stuart A. Rice Pdf

The study of surfaces has experienced dramatic growth over the past decade. Now, the editors of the internationally celebrated series Advances in Chemical Physics have brought together in this self-contained, special topic volume contributions from leading researchers in the field treating some of the most crucial aspects of the experimental and theoretical study of surfaces. This work delves into such core issues as: * Kinetics and dynamics of hydrogen adsorption on silicon surfaces. * Potential energy surfaces of transition- metal-catalyzed chemical reactions. * High-resolution helium atom scattering as a proof of surface vibrations. * Ordering and phase transitions in adsorbed monolayers of diatomic molecules. * The influence of dimensionality on static and dynamic properties of a system. * New applications to fields as varied as catalysts and the passage of molecules through membranes. This valuable resource provides important insights into the current state of knowledge about surface properties. Prigogine and Rice's latest work will stimulate the imagination and motivate the exploration of other aspects of this fascinating subject.