Atomic Spectra And Radiative Transitions

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Atomic Spectra and Radiative Transitions

Author : I.I. Sobelman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662059050

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Atomic Spectra and Radiative Transitions by I.I. Sobelman Pdf

My previous book on the theory of atomic spectra was published in Russian about fifteen years ago. Besides the traditional problems usually included in a book on atomic spectroscopy, some other problems arising in various applications of spectroscopic methods were also discussed in the book. These include, for example, continuous spectrum radiation, excitation of atoms, and spectral line broadening. Extensive revisions were made in the English version of the book published by the Pergamon Press in 1972, especially in the chapter devoted to the problem of excitation of atoms. This book is intended as the first part of a two-volume presentation of the theory of atomic spectra, atomic radiative transitions, excitation of atoms, and spectral line broadening. The aim in preparing these new books has been to stress the problems connected with the most interesting applications of atomic spectroscopy to plasma diagnostics, astrophysics, laser physics, and other fields, which have been developed very intensively in recent years. The content of this first volume, devoted to the systematics of atomic spectra and radiative transitions, is similar to that of Chapters 1-6, 8 and 9 of the old book, but considerable revision has been made. Some sections, such as those on the Hartree-Fock method, the Dirac equation, and relativistic corrections, have been deleted. At the same time, more attention is paid to radiative transitions. More extensive tables of oscillator strengths, prob abilities, and effective cross sections of radiative transitions in discrete and continuous spectra are given.

Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra

Author : I. I. Sobel'Man
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483159720

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Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra by I. I. Sobel'Man Pdf

Introduction to the Theory of Atomic Spectra is a systematic presentation of the theory of atomic spectra based on the modern system of the theory of angular momentum. Many questions which are of interest from the point of view of using spectroscopic methods for investigating various physical phenomena, including continuous spectrum radiation, excitation of atoms, and spectral line broadening, are discussed. This volume consists of 11 chapters organized into three sections. After a summary of elementary information on atomic spectra, including the hydrogen spectrum and the spectra of multi-electron atoms, the reader is methodically introduced to angular momentum, systematics of the levels of multi-electron atoms, and hyperfine structure of spectral lines. Relativistic corrections are also given consideration, with particular reference to the use of the Dirac equation to determine the stationary states of an electron in an arbitrary electromagnetic field. In addition, the book explores the Stark effect and the Zeeman effect, the interaction between atoms and an electromagnetic field, and broadening of spectral lines. The final chapter is devoted to the problem of atomic excitation by collisions. This book is intended for advanced-course university students, postgraduate students and scientists working on spectroscopy and spectral analysis, and also in the field of theoretical physics.

Radiative Processes in Atomic Physics

Author : Vladimir Pavlovich Kraĭnov,Howard Reiss
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1997-08
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019336606

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Radiative Processes in Atomic Physics by Vladimir Pavlovich Kraĭnov,Howard Reiss Pdf

This book offers advanced students and researchers an up-to-date quantum treatment of the interaction of atoms with electromagnetic radiation. Problems and solutions are used to develop concepts, terminology, and the principal results of the quantum theory of radiative processes in atoms. Concepts covered include: radiative transitions between discrete states in atomic systems, atomic photoprocesses involving free particles, coherent phenomena in radiative transitions, extensive treatment of line-broadening mechanisms, atoms in strong fields and theory of angular momentum.

Atomic Spectra and Atomic Structure

Author : Gerhard Herzberg,John William Tranter Spinks
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1944-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0486601153

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Atomic Spectra and Atomic Structure by Gerhard Herzberg,John William Tranter Spinks Pdf

For beginners and specialists in other fields: the Nobel Laureate's introduction to atomic spectra and their relationship to atomic structures, stressing basics in a physical, rather than mathematical, treatment. 80 illustrations.

Spectroscopy

Author : Dudley Williams
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Spectrum analysis
ISBN : UOM:39015001321895

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Spectroscopy by Dudley Williams Pdf

Introduction -- Theory of radiation and radiative transitions -- Nuclear and atomic spectroscopy.

The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra

Author : Robert D. Cowan
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520906150

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The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra by Robert D. Cowan Pdf

Both the interpretation of atomic spectra and the application of atomic spectroscopy to current problems in astrophysics, laser physics, and thermonuclear plasmas require a thorough knowledge of the Slater-Condon theory of atomic structure and spectra. This book gathers together aspects of the theory that are widely scattered in the literature and augments them to produce a coherent set of closed-form equations suitable both for computer calculations on cases of arbitrary complexity and for hand calculations for very simple cases.

Atomic and Molecular Radiative Processes

Author : Vladimir Krainov,Boris M. Smirnov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030219550

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Atomic and Molecular Radiative Processes by Vladimir Krainov,Boris M. Smirnov Pdf

This book describes selected problems in contemporary spectroscopy in the context of quantum mechanics and statistical physics. It focuses on elementary radiative processes involving atomic particles (atoms, molecules, ions), which include radiative transitions between discrete atomic states, the photoionization of atoms, photorecombination of electrons and ions, bremsstrahlung, photodissociation of molecules, and photoattachment of electrons to atoms. In addition to these processes, the transport of resonant radiation in atomic gases and propagation of infrared radiation in molecular gases are also considered. The book subsequently addresses applied problems such as optical pumping, cooling of gases via laser resonance radiation, light-induced drift of gas atoms, photoresonant plasma, reflection of radio waves from the ionosphere, and detection of submillimeter radiation using Rydberg atoms. Lastly, topical examples in atmospheric and climate change science are presented, such as lightning channel glowing, emission of the solar photosphere, and the greenhouse phenomenon in the atmospheres of the Earth and Venus. Along with researchers, both graduate and undergraduate students in atomic, molecular and atmospheric physics will find this book a useful and timely guide.

Atomic Spectroscopy

Author : Anatoli V. Andreev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387284699

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Atomic Spectroscopy by Anatoli V. Andreev Pdf

Atomic Spectroscopy provides a comprehensive discussion on the general approach to the theory of atomic spectra, based on the use of the Lagrangian canonical formalism. This approach is developed and applied to explain the hydrogenic hyperfine structure associated with the nucleus motion, its finite mass, and spin. The non-relativistic or relativistic, spin or spin-free particle approximations can be used as a starting point of general approach. The special attention is paid to the theory of Lamb shift formation. The formulae for hydrogenic spectrum including the account of Lamb shift are written in simple analytical form. The book is of interest to specialists, graduate and postgraduate students, who are involved into the experimental and theoretical research in the field of modern atomic spectroscopy.

Excitation of Atoms and Broadening of Spectral Lines

Author : Igor I. Sobel'man,Leonid A. Vainshtein,Evgenii A. Yukov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642578250

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Excitation of Atoms and Broadening of Spectral Lines by Igor I. Sobel'man,Leonid A. Vainshtein,Evgenii A. Yukov Pdf

A survey of elementary processes and mechanisms, presenting useful and relatively simple methods of approximation for calculating the effective cross sections, giving a number of approximate formulas. Extensive tables list cross sections and rate coefficients for various atoms and elementary processes. For this second edition several sections and formulas have been substantially revised, the tables recalculated using the updated version of ATOM and recent progress in the field has been added.

Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy

Author : Anil K. Pradhan,Sultana N. Nahar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139494977

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Atomic Astrophysics and Spectroscopy by Anil K. Pradhan,Sultana N. Nahar Pdf

Spectroscopy enables the precise study of astronomical objects and phenomena. Bridging the gap between physics and astronomy, this is the first integrated graduate-level textbook on atomic astrophysics. It covers the basics of atomic physics and astrophysics, including state-of-the-art research applications, methods and tools. The content is evenly balanced between the physical foundations of spectroscopy and their applications to astronomical objects and cosmology. An undergraduate knowledge of physics is assumed, and relevant basic material is summarized at the beginning of each chapter. The material is completely self-contained and features sufficient background information for self-study. Advanced users will find it handy for spectroscopic studies. A website hosted by the authors contains updates, corrections, exercises and solutions, as well as news items from physics and astronomy related to spectroscopy. A link to this can be found at www.cambridge.org/9780521825368.

Atomic and Laser Spectroscopy

Author : Alan Corney
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 782 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2006-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191526336

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Atomic and Laser Spectroscopy by Alan Corney Pdf

This book discusses many advances in optical physic, and is aimed at advanced undergraduates taking courses in atomic physics, or graduate students in the fields of lasers, astrophysics, and physical chemistry. The book is intended mainly for experimentalists, and the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with free atoms is introduced using classical or semi-classical calculations wherever possible. Topics discussed include the spontaneous emission of radiation, stimulated transitions and the properties of gas and turnable dye lasers, and the physics and applications of resonance fluorescence, optical double resonance, optical pumping, and atomic beam magnetic resonance experiments.

Spectra of Atoms and Molecules

Author : Peter F. Bernath
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199382576

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Spectra of Atoms and Molecules by Peter F. Bernath Pdf

This third edition of Peter Bernath's successful Spectra of Atoms and Molecules is designed to provide advanced undergraduates and graduate students a working knowledge of the vast field of spectroscopy. Also of interest to chemists, physicists, astronomers, atmospheric scientists, and engineers, this volume emphasizes the fundamental principles of spectroscopy with the primary goal of teaching the interpretation of spectra. Features include a presentation of group theory needed to understand spectroscopy, detailed worked examples and a large number of excellent problems at the end of each chapter. Prof. Bernath provides a large number of diagrams and spectra which have been specifically recorded for this book. Molecular symmetry, matrix representation of groups, quantum mechanics, and group theory are among the topics covered; atomic, rotational, vibrational, electronic and Raman spectra are analyzed. Bernath's clear treatment of the confusing topic of line strengths as needed for quantitative applications is featured. This much-needed new edition has been updated to include the 2010 CODATA revision of physical constants, and a large number of corrections and clarifications. Responding to student requests, the main new feature is the addition of detailed worked examples in each chapter. Spectra of Atoms and Molecules, 3e will help demystify spectroscopy by showing readers the necessary steps in a derivation, as well as the final result.

Theory of Atomic Spectra

Author : Igorʹ Ilʹich Sobelʹman
Publisher : Alpha Science International, Limited
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSC:32106018529070

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Theory of Atomic Spectra by Igorʹ Ilʹich Sobelʹman Pdf

Covers the systematics of atomic spectra including the relativistic corrections in the spectra of highly charged ions. This book includes detailed treatment of the radiative transitions both in discrete and continuous spectra with extensive tables of dipole and quadrupole oscillator strengths, probabilities and effective cross-sections.