Austronesian Paths And Journeys

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Austronesian Paths and Journeys

Author : James J. Fox
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781760464332

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Austronesian Paths and Journeys by James J. Fox Pdf

This is the eighth volume in the Comparative Austronesian series. The papers in this volume examine metaphors of path and journey among specific Austronesian societies located on islands from Taiwan to Timor and from Madagascar to Micronesia. These diverse local expressions define common cultural conceptions found throughout the Austronesian-speaking world.

Gender, Property and Politics in the Pacific

Author : Rebecca Monson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108957021

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Gender, Property and Politics in the Pacific by Rebecca Monson Pdf

Legal scholars, economists, and international development practitioners often assume that the state is capable of 'securing' rights to land and addressing gender inequality in land tenure. In this innovative study of land tenure in Solomon Islands, Rebecca Monson challenges these assumptions. Monson demonstrates that territorial disputes have given rise to a legal system characterised by state law, custom, and Christianity, and that the legal construction and regulation of property has, in fact, deepened gender inequalities and other forms of social difference. These processes have concentrated formal land control in the hands of a small number of men leaders, and reproduced the state as a hypermasculine domain, with significant implications for public authority, political participation, and state formation. Drawing insights from legal scholarship and political ecology in particular, this book offers a significant study of gender and legal pluralism in the Pacific, illuminating ongoing global debates about gender inequality, land tenure, ethnoterritorial struggles and the post colonial state.

One Hundred Years of Argonauts

Author : Chris Hann,Deborah James
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781805395232

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One Hundred Years of Argonauts by Chris Hann,Deborah James Pdf

Malinowski’s Argonauts of the Western Pacific was a major contribution to anthropological theory and method, while simultaneously establishing the sub-field of economic anthropology. Even a century after its publication, Malinowski’s pioneering work remains critical for anthropology in a postcolonial age. This volume uses ethnographic studies from around the world to contextualize the work politically and intellectually, examining its gestation and influence from multiple perspectives. It critically explores the meaning of “economy” for Malinowski from his formation in the Austro-Hungarian Empire to his path-breaking fieldwork in Melanesia and ensuing career in London.

Knots

Author : David Lipset,Eric K. Silverman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000840216

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Knots by David Lipset,Eric K. Silverman Pdf

Knots are well known as symbols of moral relationships. This book develops an exciting new view of this otherwise taken-for-granted image and considers their metaphoric value in and for moral order. In chapters that focus on Japan, China, Europe, South America and in several Pacific Island societies, granular ethnography depicts how knots are deployed to express unity in daily and ritual embodiment, political authority and the cosmos, as well as in social thought. The volume will be of interest to anthropologists and other scholars concerned with metaphor and symbolism, material culture and technology.

The Routledge Companion to Humanism and Literature

Author : Michael Bryson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000552331

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The Routledge Companion to Humanism and Literature by Michael Bryson Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Humanism and Literature provides readers with a comprehensive reassessment of the value of humanism in an intellectual landscape. Offering contributions by leading international scholars, this volume seeks to define literature as a core expressive form and an essential constitutive element of newly reformulated understandings of humanism. While the value of humanism has recently been dominated by anti-humanist and post-humanist perspectives which focused on the flaws and exclusions of previous definitions of humanism, this volume examines the human problems, dilemmas, fears, and aspirations expressed in literature, as a fundamentally humanist art form and activity. Divided into three overarching categories, this companion will explore the histories, developments, debates, and contestations of humanism in literature, and deliver fresh definitions of "the new humanism" for the humanities. This focus aims to transcend the boundaries of a world in which human life is all too often defined in terms of restrictions—political, economic, theological, intellectual—and lived in terms of obedience, conformity, isolation, and fear. The Routledge Companion to Humanism and Literature will provide invaluable support to humanities students and scholars alike seeking to navigate the relevance and resilience of humanism across world cultures and literatures.

The Austronesian Dilemma

Author : J.G. Cheock
Publisher : J.G. Cheock
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-25
Category : Art
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Austronesian Dilemma by J.G. Cheock Pdf

The first book opened our eyes to the amazing art and inspirational genius of our Austronesian ancestors. It leads us to the question of 'what happened to them?'. Book 2, The Austronesian Dilemma seeks to answer this question by allowing nephrite jade artifacts and ancient texts tell the story.

Potent Landscapes

Author : Catherine Allerton
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780824837990

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Potent Landscapes by Catherine Allerton Pdf

The Manggarai people of eastern Indonesia believe their land can talk, that its appetite demands sacrificial ritual, and that its energy can kill as well as nurture. They tell their children to avoid certain streams and fields and view unusual environmental events as omens of misfortune. Yet, far from being preoccupied with the dangers of this animate landscape, Manggarai people strive to make places and pathways “lively,” re-traveling routes between houses and villages and highlighting the advantages of mobility. Through everyday and ritual activities that emphasize “liveliness,” the land gains a further potency: the power to evoke memories of birth, death, and marriage, to influence human health and fertility. Potent Landscapes is an ethnographic investigation of the power of the landscape and the implications of that power for human needs, behavior, and emotions. Based on two years of fieldwork in rural Flores, the book situates Manggarai place-making and mobility within the larger contexts of diverse human-environment interactions as well as adat revival in postcolonial Indonesia. Although it focuses on social life in one region of eastern Indonesia, the work engages with broader theoretical discussions of landscape, travel, materiality, cultural politics, kinship, and animism. Written in a clear and accessible style, Potent Landscapes will appeal to students and specialists of Southeast Asia as well as to those interested in the comparative anthropological study of place and environment. The analysis moves out from rooms and houses in a series of concentric circles, outlining at each successive point the broader implications of Manggarai place- and path-making. This gradual expansion of scale allows the work to build a subtle, cumulative picture of the potent landscapes within which Manggarai people raise families, forge alliances, plant crops, build houses, and engage with local state actors. Landscapes are significant, the author argues, not only as sacred or mythic realms, or as contexts for the imposition of colonial space; they are also significant as vernacular contexts shaped by daily practices. The book analyzes the power of a collective landscape shaped both by the Indonesian state’s development policies and by responses to religious change.

Paths and Rivers

Author : Rosana Waterson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004253858

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Paths and Rivers by Rosana Waterson Pdf

Fieldwork extending over a thirty-year period provided materials for this book. Paths and Rivers offers an unusually deep and broad picture of the Sa’dan Toraja as a society in dynamic transition over the course of the past century. The Toraja inhabit the mountainous highlands of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, and are well known for their dramatic architecture, their unusual cliff burials, and their flamboyant ceremonial life, which places extraordinary economic demands on individuals and families. The analysis is informed, firstly, by a comparative perspective which sets Toraja social structure in the context of the Austronesian world. Secondly, the author delves deeply into Toraja social memory to show how people think about the past. She examines the usefulness of history and myth in the present as a source of identity, a template for action, or a resource by means of which to claim precedence. The book gives a clear picture of the structure and ethos of the indigenous Toraja religion, the Aluk To Dolo or "Way of the Ancestors", with its complex cycle of rituals. The book concludes with an analysis of the ceremonial economy, which draws upon both domestic subsistence production and the global market economy. Paths and Rivers draws together a fascinating picture of one society’s journey into modernity.

Flows of Faith

Author : Lenore Manderson,Wendy Smith,Matt Tomlinson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789400729315

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Flows of Faith by Lenore Manderson,Wendy Smith,Matt Tomlinson Pdf

Unique local transformations of the practice of established religions in Asia and the Pacific are juxtaposed with the emergence of new religious movements whose incidence is growing across the region. In Flows of Faith, the contributing authors take as their starting point questions of how religions manifest outside their cultural boundaries and provide the basis for new social identities, political movements and social transformations. With fresh insights into the globalization of beliefs, their local inflections, and their institutionalization, the authors explore how old and new religions work in different settings, and how their reception and membership challenge orthodox understandings of religion and culture. The chapters – set in Asia, the Pacific, Australia, and the US – illustrate the contrasts and commonalities of these belief systems, and their allegiances and networks in the region and beyond. They include new religious movements – Falun Gong, Brahma Kumaris, the Hare Krishna movement, based in East and South Asia with outreach posts in Australia and the U.S. – and established ‘old’ religions – Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism and Islam – that are revitalized and recreated in different settings and places. Flows of Faith describes the transnational reaches of faith. Religious practices and their local manifestations track the movement of peoples, through mission outreach, flight, migration, and pilgrimage. In each new setting, religions are shaped by and in turn shape political and cultural forces, proving that they are resilient and generative, originary and distinctive. The volume is a major contribution, providing readers with a fresh and creative approach into the living experience of religious communities in a contemporary globalised world.

The Poetic Power of Place

Author : James J. Fox
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920942861

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The Poetic Power of Place by James J. Fox Pdf

This collection of papers is the fourth in a series of volumes on the work of the Comparative Austronesian Project. Each paper describes a specific Austronesian locality and offers an ethnographic account of the way in which social knowledge is vested, maintained and transformed in a particular landscape. The intention of the volume is to consider common patterns in the representation of place among Austronesian-speaking populations.

Inside Austronesian Houses

Author : James J. Fox
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920942847

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Inside Austronesian Houses by James J. Fox Pdf

Dwellings; Social life; Customs; Southeast asia; Oceania.

Paths and Rivers

Author : Roxana Waterson
Publisher : Brill
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015075653637

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Paths and Rivers by Roxana Waterson Pdf

The Toraja inhabit the mountainous highlands of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, and are well known for their dramatic architecture, their unusual cliff burials, and their flamboyant ceremonial life. Paths and Rivers offers an unusually deep and broad picture of the Sa'dan Toraja as a society in dynamic transition over the course of the past century.

The Austronesians

Author : Peter Bellwood,James J. Fox,Darrell Tryon
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781920942854

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The Austronesians by Peter Bellwood,James J. Fox,Darrell Tryon Pdf

The Austronesian-speaking population of the world are estimated to number more than 270 million people, living in a broad swathe around half the globe, from Madagascar to Easter Island and from Taiwan to New Zealand. The seventeen papers in this volume provide a general survey of these diverse populations focusing on their common origins and historical transformations. The papers examine current ideas on the linguistics, prehistory, anthropology and recorded history of the Austronesians.

Paths of Origin, Gates of Life

Author : Andrew McWilliam
Publisher : Brill
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015060132647

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Paths of Origin, Gates of Life by Andrew McWilliam Pdf

Drawing on extensive ethnographic fieldwork, this work explores the historical and cultural dimensions of an indigenous Timorese domain in the southern central highlands of West Timor. Informing the study of Timorese social and cultural practice is an interpretative framework based on the concept of precedence and the rich repertoire of indigenous metaphor and binary categories by which Timorese articulate and classify social relations. Ideas of place and precedence are central to an understanding of local status differences within and between hamlet settlements. They also inform the historical patterns of present-day settlements and help explain aspects of the broader historical expansion and migration of meto populations across much of West Timor. For the little known region of Timor, this volume will be of interest to regional specialists, development planners and students of anthropology, seeking a more detailed understanding of indigenous history and sociality in this corner of the Lesser Sunda Islands of eastern Indonesia.