Austronesian Undressed

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Austronesian Undressed

Author : David Gil,Antoinette Schapper
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260536

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Austronesian Undressed by David Gil,Antoinette Schapper Pdf

Many Austronesian languages exhibit isolating word structure. This volume offers a series of investigations into these languages, which are found in an "isolating crescent" extending from Mainland Southeast Asia through the Indonesian archipelago and into western New Guinea. Some of the languages examined in this volume include Cham, Minangkabau, colloquial Malay/Indonesian and Javanese, Lio, Alorese, and Tetun Dili. The main purpose of this volume is to address the general question of how and why languages become isolating, by examination of a number of competing hypotheses. While some view morphological loss as a natural process, others argue that the development of isolating word structure is typically driven by language contact through various mechanisms such as creolization, metatypy, and Sprachbund effects. This volume should be of interest not only to Austronesianists and historians of Insular Southeast Asia, but also to grammarians, typologists, historical linguists, creolists, and specialists in language contact.

Topics in Theoretical Asian Linguistics

Author : Kunio Nishiyama,Hideki Kishimoto,Edith Aldridge
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263292

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Topics in Theoretical Asian Linguistics by Kunio Nishiyama,Hideki Kishimoto,Edith Aldridge Pdf

Dedicated to John B. Whitman, this collection of seventeen articles provides a forum for cutting-edge theoretical research on a wide range of linguistic phenomena in a wide variety of Asian languages, including Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Austronesian, Indo-Aryan, and Thai. Ranging from syntax and morphology to semantics, acquisition, processing and phonology, from synchronic and/or diachronic perspectives, this collection reflects the breadth of the honoree’s research interests, which span multiple research subfields in numerous Asian languages.

Globalization in Prehistory

Author : Nicole Boivin,Michael D. Frachetti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108429801

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Globalization in Prehistory by Nicole Boivin,Michael D. Frachetti Pdf

Challenges contemporary understandings of 'globalization' by focusing on the role of non-state prehistoric societies and their vast realms of connectivity.

Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity

Author : John H. McWhorter
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781934078372

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Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity by John H. McWhorter Pdf

This series offers a wide forum for work on contact linguistics, using an integrated approach to both diachronic and synchronic manifestations of contact, ranging from social and individual aspects to structural-typological issues. Topics covered by the series include child and adult bilingualism and multilingualism, contact languages, borrowing and contact-induced typological change, code switching in conversation, societal multilingualism, bilingual language processing, and various other topics related to language contact. The series does not have a fixed theoretical orientation, and includes contributions from a variety of approaches.

Traces of Contact in the Lexicon

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004529458

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Traces of Contact in the Lexicon by Anonim Pdf

What can the languages spoken today tell us about the history of their speakers? This question is crucial in insular Southeast Asia and New Guinea, where thousands of languages are spoken, but written historical records and archaeological evidence is yet lacking in most regions. While the region has a long history of contact through trade, marriage exchanges, and cultural-political dominance, detailed linguistic studies of the effects of such contacts remain limited. This volume investigates how loanwords can prove past contact events, taking into consideration ten different regions located in the Philippines, Eastern Indonesia, Timor-Leste, and New Guinea. Each chapter studies borrowing across the borders of language families, and discusses implications for the social history of the speech communities.

Languages of Mainland Southeast Asia

Author : N.J. Enfield,Bernard Comrie
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501501708

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Languages of Mainland Southeast Asia by N.J. Enfield,Bernard Comrie Pdf

The studies in this book represent the rich, diverse and substantial research being conducted today in the linguistics of Mainland Southeast Asia. The chapters cover a broad scope. Several studies address questions of language relatedness, often challenging conventional assumptions about the status of language contact as an explanatory factor in accounting for linguistic similarities. Several address the question of Mainland Southeast Asia as a linguistic area, exploring new ways to imagine and define the boundaries, and indeed the boundedness, of a Mainland Southeast Asia area. Two contributions rethink the received notion of the 'sesquisyllable' with new empirical and theoretical angles. And a set of chapters explores topics in the morphology and syntax of the region's languages, sometimes challenging orthodox assumptions and claims about what a typical language of Mainland Southeast Asia is like. Written by leading researchers in the field, and with a substantial overview of current knowledge and new directions by the volume editors N. J. Enfield and Bernard Comrie, this book will serve as an authoritative source on where the linguistics of Mainland Southeast Asia is at, and where it is heading.

Human Dispersal and Species Movement

Author : Nicole Boivin,Rémy Crassard,Michael Petraglia
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781107164147

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Human Dispersal and Species Movement by Nicole Boivin,Rémy Crassard,Michael Petraglia Pdf

A unique, interdisciplinary and up-to-date treatment exploring human migration and its role in creating novel ecosystems over the long term.

A Grammatical Sketch of Hainan Cham

Author : Graham Thurgood,Ela Thurgood,Li Fengxiang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781614516040

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A Grammatical Sketch of Hainan Cham by Graham Thurgood,Ela Thurgood,Li Fengxiang Pdf

This volume is a grammatical sketch of Hainan Cham, an endangered tonal Austronesian language. The study focuses on three areas: social background and contact history, the grammar (including all the recorded vocabulary), and a description of the sound system (including acoustic description). The appendixes also include the wordlist of Sanya Chinese forms and four analyzed texts.

The Handbook of Historical Linguistics, Volume II

Author : Richard D. Janda,Brian D. Joseph,Barbara S. Vance
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781118732267

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The Handbook of Historical Linguistics, Volume II by Richard D. Janda,Brian D. Joseph,Barbara S. Vance Pdf

An entirely new follow-up volume providing a detailed account of numerous additional issues, methods, and results that characterize current work in historical linguistics. This brand-new, second volume of The Handbook of Historical Linguistics is a complement to the well-established first volume first published in 2003. It includes extended content allowing uniquely comprehensive coverage of the study of language(s) over time. Though it adds fresh perspectives on several topics previously treated in the first volume, this Handbook focuses on extensions of diachronic linguistics beyond those key issues. This Handbook provides readers with studies of language change whose perspectives range from comparisons of large open vs. small closed corpora, via creolistics and linguistic contact in general, to obsolescence and endangerment of languages. Written by leading scholars in their respective fields, new chapters are offered on matters such as the origin of language, evidence from language for reconstructing human prehistory, invocations of language present in studies of language past, benefits of linguistic fieldwork for historical investigation, ways in which not only biological evolution but also field biology can serve as heuristics for research into the rise and spread of linguistic innovations, and more. Moreover, it: offers novel and broadened content complementing the earlier volume so as to provide the fullest available overview of a wholly engrossing field includes 23 all-new contributed chapters, treating some familiar themes from fresh perspectives but mostly covering entirely new topics features expanded discussion of material from language families other than Indo-European provides a multiplicity of views from numerous specialists in linguistic diachrony. The Handbook of Historical Linguistics, Volume II is an ideal book for undergraduate and graduate students in linguistics, researchers and professional linguists, as well as all those interested in the history of particular languages and the history of language more generally.

A grammar of Kalamang

Author : Eline Visser
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961103430

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A grammar of Kalamang by Eline Visser Pdf

This book is a grammar of Kalamang, a Papuan language of western New Guinea in the east of Indonesia. It is spoken by around 130 people in the villages Mas and Antalisa on the biggest of the Karas Islands, which lie just off the coast of Bomberai Peninsula. This work is the first comprehensive grammar of a Papuan language in the Bomberai area. It is based on eleven months of fieldwork. The primary source of data is a corpus of more than 15 hours of spoken Kalamang recorded and transcribed between 2015 and 2019. This grammar covers a wide range of topics beyond a phonological and morphosyntactic description, including prosody, narrative styles, and information structure. More than 1000 examples illustrate the analyses, and are where possible taken from naturalistic spoken Kalamang. The descriptive approach in this grammar is informed by current linguistic theory, but is not driven by any specific school of thought. Comparison to other West Bomberai or eastern Indonesian languages is taken into account whenever it is deemed helpful. Kalamang has several typologically interesting features, such as unpredictable stress, minimalistic give-constructions consisting of just two pronouns, aspectual markers that follow the subject, and the NP and predicate – rather than the noun and verb – as important domains of attachment. This grammar is accompanied by an openly accessible archive of linguistic and cultural material and a dictionary with 2700 lemmas. It serves as a document of one of the world's many endangered languages.

Language Dispersal, Diversification, and Contact

Author : Mily Crevels,Pieter Muysken
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191035753

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Language Dispersal, Diversification, and Contact by Mily Crevels,Pieter Muysken Pdf

This book addresses the complex question of how and why languages have spread across the globe: why do we find large language families distributed over a wide area in some regions, while elsewhere we find clusters of very small families or language isolates? What roles have agriculture, geography, climate, ethnic identity, and language ideologies played in language spread? In this volume, international experts in the field provide new answers to these and related questions, drawing on the increasingly large databases available and on novel analytical research techniques. The first part of the volume outlines some general issues and approaches in the study of language dispersal, diversification, and contact. In the rest of the volume, chapters compare the language and population histories of three major regions - Island Southeast Asia/Oceania, Africa, and South America - which show particularly interesting contrasts in the distribution of languages and language families. The volume is interdisciplinary in approach, with insights from archaeology, genetics, anthropology, and geography, and will be of interest to a wide range of scholars interested in language diversity and contact.

The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar. Volume 3

Author : Antoinette Schapper
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501511073

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The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar. Volume 3 by Antoinette Schapper Pdf

These volumes present sketches of the Papuan languages scattered over the islands of Timor, Alor and Pantar. Together they give an authoritative and comprehensive overview of the unique and diverse grammars of the Timor-Alor-Pantar languages, a family of 'Papuan outliers' located at the western perimeter of Melanesia. While largely undescribed until recently, the Timor-Alor-Pantar languages are now among the most intensively studied Papuan families. In this third volume, five new sketches of members of the family are presented, all written by specialist linguists on the basis of original field work.

The Complexities of Morphology

Author : Peter Arkadiev,Francesco Gardani
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192605511

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The Complexities of Morphology by Peter Arkadiev,Francesco Gardani Pdf

This volume explores the multiple aspects of morphological complexity, investigating primarily whether certain aspects of morphology can be considered more complex than others, and how that complexity can be measured. The book opens with a detailed introduction from the editors that critically assesses the foundational assumptions that inform contemporary approaches to morphological complexity. In the chapters that follow, the volume's expert contributors approach the topic from typological, acquisitional, sociolinguistic, and diachronic perspectives; the concluding chapter offers an overview of these various approaches, with a focus on the minimum description length principle. The analyses are based on rich empirical data from both well-known languages such as Russian and lesser-studied languages from Africa, Australia, and the Americas, as well as experimental data from artificial language learning.

The Creole Debate

Author : John H. McWhorter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108428644

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The Creole Debate by John H. McWhorter Pdf

A compelling argument for why creoles are their own unique entity, which have developed independently of other processes of language development and change.

Number in the World's Languages

Author : Paolo Acquaviva,Michael Daniel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 822 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110619546

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Number in the World's Languages by Paolo Acquaviva,Michael Daniel Pdf

The strong development in research on grammatical number in recent years has created a need for a unified perspective. The different frameworks, the ramifications of the theoretical questions, and the diversity of phenomena across typological systems, make this a significant challenge. This book addresses the challenge with a series of in-depth analyses of number across a typologically diverse sample, unified by a common set of descriptive and analytic questions from a semantic, morphological, syntactic, and discourse perspective. Each case study is devoted to a single language, or in a few cases to a language group. They are written by specialists who can rely on first-hand data or on material of difficult access, and can place the phenomena in the context of the respective system. The studies are preceded and concluded by critical overviews which frame the discussion and identify the main results and open questions. With specialist chapters breaking new ground, this book will help number specialists relate their results to other theoretical and empirical domains, and it will provide a reliable guide to all linguists and other researchers interested in number.