Autofiction And Advocacy In The Francophone Caribbean

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Autofiction and Advocacy in the Francophone Caribbean

Renée Larrier
Autofiction and Advocacy in the Francophone Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Renée Larrier
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813065588

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Autofiction and Advocacy in the Francophone Caribbean by Renée Larrier Pdf

"Very refreshing in the understanding of Caribbean literature . . . Succeeds in blending close readings of specific texts with a constant awareness of the larger picture. . . . From a theoretical complexity that calls on Glissant, Fanon, Ngugi, Benito-Rojo among others, this profoundly human exploration of autofiction and advocacy in Francophone Caribbean literature study does not succumb to the temptation of theory; that is, she does not demand texts illustrate a rigid theoretical frame; the reverse is true throughout the study."—Cilas Kemedjio, University of Rochester Larrier breaks new ground in analyzing first-person narratives by five Francophone Caribbean writers—Joseph Zobel, Patrick Chamoiseau, Gisele Pineau, Edwidge Danticat, and Maryse Conde—that manifest distinctive interaction among narrators, protagonists, characters, and readers through a layering of voices, languages, time, sources, and identities. Employing the Martinican combat dance—danmye—as a trope, the author argues that these narratives can be read as testimony to the legacy of slavery, colonialism, and patriarchy that denied Caribbean people their subjectivity. In chapters devoted to Zobel, Chamoiseau, Pineau, Danticat, and Conde—who come from Martinique, Guadeloupe, and Haiti—Larrier probes the presence, construction, and strategy of the first-person narrator, which sometimes shifts within the text itself. Providing a perspective different from European travel literature, these texts deliberately position the "I" as a witness and/or performer who articulates experiences ignored or misinterpreted by sojourners' more widely circulated chronicles. While not purporting to speak for others, the "I" is concerned with transmitting what he or she saw, heard, experienced, or endured, therefore disrupting conventional representations of the Francophone Caribbean. Moreover, in modeling authenticity and agency, autofiction is also a form of advocacy.

Hunger and Irony in the French Caribbean

Nicole Simek
Hunger and Irony in the French Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Nicole Simek
Publisher : Springer
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781137558824

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Hunger and Irony in the French Caribbean by Nicole Simek Pdf

Through a series of case studies spanning the bounds of literature, photography, essay, and manifesto, this book examines the ways in which literary texts do theoretical, ethical, and political work. Nicole Simek approaches the relationship between literature, theory, and public life through a specific site, the French Antillean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique, and focuses on two mutually elucidating terms: hunger and irony. Reading these concepts together helps elucidate irony’s creative potential and limits. If hunger gives irony purchase by anchoring it in particular historical and material conditions, irony also gives a literature and politics of hunger a means for moving beyond a given situation, for pushing through the inertias of history and culture.

Autofiction and Cultural Memory

Hywel Dix
Autofiction and Cultural Memory Book PDF

Author : Hywel Dix
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000854282

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Autofiction and Cultural Memory by Hywel Dix Pdf

Autofiction and Cultural Memory breaks new ground in autofiction research by showing how it gives postcolonial writers a means of bearing witness to past cultural or political struggles, and hence of contributing to new forms of cultural memory. Most discussion of autofiction has treated it as an individualistic form, dealing with the personal growth of its authors. In doing so, it privileges narratives of private development over those of social commitment and accords with Western concepts of ownership and authorship. By contrast, Hywel Dix shows how a variety of writers outside the Western world have used the techniques of autofiction in a different way, placing themselves on the side lines of their own stories to show solidarity with struggles against imperialism and tyranny. Drawing on examples from Algeria, Ethiopia, the Caribbean, the Americas, India and Turkey, Dix presents autofiction as a form which combines the life stories of authors with the collective struggles of their societies to restore to view historical injustices that have been marginalised and forgotten. By contributing to new forms of cultural memory, autofiction raises important questions about what we choose to remember and what we value in the present. This book will be of interest to anyone working in postcolonial studies, world literature, trauma studies, autobiography, life writing or social justice.

Notions of Identity, Diaspora, and Gender in Caribbean Women's Writing

B. Mehta
Notions of Identity Diaspora and Gender in Caribbean Women s Writing Book PDF

Author : B. Mehta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230100503

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Notions of Identity, Diaspora, and Gender in Caribbean Women's Writing by B. Mehta Pdf

Notions of Identity, Diaspora, and Gender in Caribbean Women's Writing uses a unique four-dimensional lens to frame questions of diaspora and gender in the writings of women from Martinique, Guadeloupe, and Haiti. These divergent and interconnected perspectives include violence, trauma, resistance, and expanded notions of Caribbean identity. In these writings, diaspora represents both a wound created by slavery and Indian indenture and the discursive praxis of defining new identities and cultural possibilities. These framings of identity provide inclusive and complex readings of transcultural Caribbean diasporas, especially in terms of gender and minority cultures.

Autobiography as a Writing Strategy in Postcolonial Literature

Benaouda Lebdai
Autobiography as a Writing Strategy in Postcolonial Literature Book PDF

Author : Benaouda Lebdai
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-05
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781443875226

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Autobiography as a Writing Strategy in Postcolonial Literature by Benaouda Lebdai Pdf

Autobiography, a fully-recognised genre within mainstream literature today, has evolved massively in the last few decades, particularly through colonial and postcolonial texts. By using autobiography as a means of expression, many postcolonial writers were able to describe their experiences in the face of the denial of personal expression for centuries. This book is centred around the recounting and analysis of such a phenomenon. Literary purists often reject autobiography as a fully-fledged literary genre, perceiving it rather as a mere life report or a descriptive diary. The colonial and postcolonial autobiographical texts analysed in this book refute such perceptions, and demonstrate a subtle combination of literary qualities and the recounting of real-life experiences. This book demonstrates that colonial and postcolonial autobiographical texts have established their ‘literarity’. The need for postcolonial authors to express themselves through the ‘I’ and the ‘me’, as subjects and not as objects, is the essence of this book, and confirms that self-affirmation through autobiographical writing is indeed an art form.

Masculinities in Twentieth- and Twenty-first Century French and Francophone Literature

Edith Biegler Vandervoort
Masculinities in Twentieth and Twenty first Century French and Francophone Literature Book PDF

Author : Edith Biegler Vandervoort
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443830560

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Masculinities in Twentieth- and Twenty-first Century French and Francophone Literature by Edith Biegler Vandervoort Pdf

The study of masculinities and gender identity in contemporary literature is relatively new and, with each year of this millennium, gains momentum. Indeed, as the women’s movement becomes forceful in developing nations, the question of tolerance to gays, lesbians, bisexuals, and transvestites undergoes a similar process. At a time when women refuse to be subjected to war crimes, when they begin entering the workforce and realize the need to support their families independently, and when they refuse to remain in abusive marriages or remain silent in countries, where governments ignore their needs, men and women are questioning the meaning of gender in their culture and often seek alternatives to established gender roles. In some countries, this entails organized demonstrations for additional civil rights, while in others, the expression of sexual freedom remains a question of remaining silent or risking public execution. Thanks to the scholarly commitment of its authors, this book examines the range of masculine expression on three continents: Europe, Africa, and the Americas. In this collection, they write about men’s past and present challenges, male friendships, and male immigrants and outcasts. Paralleling the independence movement of France’s former colonies, the goal of this collection is to continue the expression of freedom toward understanding and tolerance of all variances of sexuality.

Afro-Caribbean Women's Writing and Early American Literature

LaToya Jefferson-James
Afro Caribbean Women s Writing and Early American Literature Book PDF

Author : LaToya Jefferson-James
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-09
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781793606686

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Afro-Caribbean Women's Writing and Early American Literature by LaToya Jefferson-James Pdf

Afro-Caribbean Women's Writing and Early American Literature is both pedagogical and critical. The text begins by re-evaluating the poetry of Wheatley for its political commentary, demonstrates how Hurston bridges several literary genres and geographies, and introduces Black women writers of the Caribbean to some American audiences. It sheds light on lesser-discussed Black women playwrights of the Harlem Renaissance and re-evaluates the turn-of-the century concept, Noble Womanhood in light of the Cult of Domesticity.

Autofiction in English

Hywel Dix
Autofiction in English Book PDF

Author : Hywel Dix
Publisher : Springer
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319899022

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Autofiction in English by Hywel Dix Pdf

This innovative volume establishes autofiction as a new and dynamic area of theoretical research in English. Since the term was coined by Serge Doubrovsky, autofiction has become established as a recognizable genre within the French literary pantheon. Yet unlike other areas of French theory, English-language discussion of autofiction has been relatively limited - until now. Starting out by exploring the characteristic features and definitions of autofiction from a conceptual standpoint, the collection identifies a number of cultural, historical and theoretical contexts in which the emergence of autofiction in English can be understood. In the process, it identifies what is new and distinctive about Anglophone forms of autofiction when compared to its French equivalents. These include a preoccupation with the conditions of authorship; writing after trauma; and a heightened degree of authorial self-reflexivity beyond that typically associated with postmodernism. By concluding that there is such a field as autofiction in English, it provides for the first time detailed analysis of the major works in that field and a concise historical overview of its emergence. It thus opens up new avenues in life writing and authorship research.

Connecting Histories

Bonnie Thomas
Connecting Histories Book PDF

Author : Bonnie Thomas
Publisher : Univ. Press of Mississippi
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781496810588

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Connecting Histories by Bonnie Thomas Pdf

The Francophone Caribbean boasts a trove of literary gems. Distinguished by innovative, elegant writing and thought-provoking questions of history and identity, this exciting body of work demands scholarly attention. Its authors treat the traumatic legacies of shared and personal histories pervading Caribbean experience in striking ways, delineating a path towards reconciliation and healing. The creation of diverse personal narratives�encompassing autobiography, autofiction (heavily autobiographical fiction), travel writing, and reflective essay�remains characteristic of many Caribbean writers and offers poignant illustrations of the complex interchange between shared and personal pasts and how they affect individual lives. Through their historically informed autobiography, the authors in this study�Maryse Cond�, Gis�le Pineau, Patrick Chamoiseau, Edwidge Danticat, and Dany Laferri�re�offer compelling insights into confronting, coming to terms with, and reconciling their past. The employment of personal narratives as the vehicle to carry out this investigation points to a tension evident in these writers� reflections, which constantly move between the collective and the personal. As an inescapably complex network, their past extends beyond the notion of a single, private life. These contemporary authors from Martinique, Guadeloupe, and Haiti intertwine their personal memories with reflections on the histories of their homelands and on the European and North American countries they adopt through choice or necessity. They reveal a multitude of deep connections that illuminate distinct Francophone Caribbean experiences.

The Story of French New Orleans

Dianne Guenin-Lelle
The Story of French New Orleans Book PDF

Author : Dianne Guenin-Lelle
Publisher : Univ. Press of Mississippi
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781496804891

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The Story of French New Orleans by Dianne Guenin-Lelle Pdf

What is it about the city of New Orleans? History, location, and culture continue to link it to France while distancing it culturally and symbolically from the United States. This book explores the traces of French language, history, and artistic expression that have been present there over the last three hundred years. This volume focuses on the French, Spanish, and American colonial periods to understand the imprint that French socio-cultural dynamic left on the Crescent City. The migration of Acadians to New Orleans at the time the city became a Spanish dominion and the arrival of Haitian refugees when the city became an American territory oddly reinforced its Francophone identity. However, in the process of establishing itself as an urban space in the Antebellum South, the culture of New Orleans became a liability for New Orleans elite after the Louisiana Purchase. New Orleans and the Caribbean share numerous historical, cultural, and linguistic connections. The book analyzes these connections and the shared process of creolization occurring in New Orleans and throughout the Caribbean Basin. It suggests "French" New Orleans might be understood as a trope for unscripted "original" Creole social and cultural elements. Since being Creole came to connote African descent, the study suggests that an association with France in the minds of whites allowed for a less racially-bound and contested social order within the United States.

Chronotropics

Odile Ferly,Tegan Zimmerman
Chronotropics Book PDF

Author : Odile Ferly,Tegan Zimmerman
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783031321115

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Chronotropics by Odile Ferly,Tegan Zimmerman Pdf

This book deconstructs androcentric approaches to spacetime inherited from western modernity through its theoretical frame of the chronotropics. It sheds light on the literary acts of archival disruption, radical remapping, and epistemic marronnage by twenty-first-century Caribbean women writers to restore a connection to spacetime, expanding it within and beyond the region. Arguing that the chronotropics points to a vocation for social justice and collective healing, this pan-Caribbean volume returns to autochthonous ontologies and epistemologies to propose a poetics and politics of the chronotropics that is anticolonial, gender inclusive, pluralistic, and non-anthropocentric. This is an open access book.

Women’s Lives in Contemporary French and Francophone Literature

Florence Ramond Jurney,Karen McPherson
Women s Lives in Contemporary French and Francophone Literature Book PDF

Author : Florence Ramond Jurney,Karen McPherson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319408507

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Women’s Lives in Contemporary French and Francophone Literature by Florence Ramond Jurney,Karen McPherson Pdf

The essays in this volume provide an overview and critical account of prevalent trends and theoretical arguments informing current investigations into literary treatments of motherhood and aging. They explore how two key stages in women’s lives—maternity and old age—are narrated and defined in fictions and autobiographical writings by contemporary French and francophone women. Through close readings of Maryse Condé, Hélène Cixous, Zahia Rahmani, Linda Lê, Pierrette Fleutieux, and Michèle Sarde, among others, these essays examine related topics such as dispossession, female friendship, and women’s relationships with their mothers. By adopting a broad, synthetic approach to these two distinct and defining stages in women’s lives, this volume elucidates how these significant transitional moments set the stage for women’s evolving definitions (and interrogations) of their identities and roles.

Caribbean Ghostwriting

Erica L. Johnson
Caribbean Ghostwriting Book PDF

Author : Erica L. Johnson
Publisher : Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9780838642221

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Caribbean Ghostwriting by Erica L. Johnson Pdf

Caribbean Ghostwriting addresses a question central to the fields of postcolonial, feminist, and African diasporic studies: how are we to know the colonial past when the lives of colonized and enslaved people were largely written out of history? Caribbean authors Michelle Cliff, Maryse Conde, and Dionne Brand address the silences and gaps of historiography by fleshing out overlooked historical figures in literary form. These authors do not simply reconstruct lost lives, but rather they foreground the tension between the real, material traces of people's lives and the fact of their erasure. In novels that are at once historical, biographical, and artistic, they portray real but sparsely documented and therefore haunting histories through a strategy identifiable as "ghostwriting." Erica L. Johnson defines ghostwriting as an important genre of Caribbean literature through which authors literally ghostwrite stories for lost historical figures even while they poetically preserve the unspeakable nature of the archival lacunae their novels engage. Erica L. Johnson teaches world literature at Wagner College.

The Author as Cannibal

Felisa Vergara Reynolds
The Author as Cannibal Book PDF

Author : Felisa Vergara Reynolds
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781496230034

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The Author as Cannibal by Felisa Vergara Reynolds Pdf

In the first decades after the end of French rule, Francophone authors engaged in an exercise of rewriting narratives from the colonial literary canon. In The Author as Cannibal, Felisa Vergara Reynolds presents these textual revisions as figurative acts of cannibalism and examines how these literary cannibalizations critique colonialism and its legacy in each author’s homeland. Reynolds focuses on four representative texts: Une tempête (1969) by Aimé Césaire, Le temps de Tamango (1981) by Boubacar Boris Diop, L’amour, la fantasia (1985) by Assia Djebar, and La migration des coeurs (1995) by Maryse Condé. Though written independently in Africa and the Caribbean, these texts all combine critical adaptation with creative destruction in an attempt to eradicate the social, political, cultural, and linguistic remnants of colonization long after independence. The Author as Cannibal situates these works within Francophone studies, showing that the extent of their postcolonial critique is better understood when they are considered collectively. Crucial to the book are two interviews with Maryse Condé, which provide great insight on literary cannibalism. By foregrounding thematic concerns and writing strategies in these texts, Reynolds shows how these rewritings are an underappreciated collective form of protest and resistance for Francophone authors.

Ex-centric Writing

Annalisa Pes,Susanna Zinato
Ex centric Writing Book PDF

Author : Annalisa Pes,Susanna Zinato
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781443869089

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Ex-centric Writing by Annalisa Pes,Susanna Zinato Pdf

The concern with identity and belonging, with place/dis-placement is a major feature of postcolonial literature and the theme of alienation cannot but be “topical” in the literatures of the countries that have experienced the cultural shock and bereavement, and the physical and psychic trauma of colonial invasion. The purpose of this volume is to qualify the difference one is faced with when a postcolonial ex-centric text is addressed, by collecting essays concerned with writers from Southern Africa, the Caribbean, Australia, the Indian subcontinent and Asian diaspora(s). While giving contextual specifics their due, it shows how the theme of alienation, when perceived through the anamorphic lens of madness, is magnified and charged with an excruciatingly questioning and destabilizing power, laying bare political as well as existential and moral urges. From the ex-centric, broadly exilic position, it is the ideology and practice of colonialism that demand to be rubricated as psychopathology. More broadly, as these essays highlight, in fiction the mad character’s ex-centric vision is a continuous warning against the temptation to believe in those discourses that pass themselves off as reflecting the given, “natural”, order of things.