Avoiding Questionable Research Practices In Applied Psychology

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Avoiding Questionable Research Practices in Applied Psychology

William O'Donohue,Akihiko Masuda,Scott Lilienfeld
Avoiding Questionable Research Practices in Applied Psychology Book PDF

Author : William O'Donohue,Akihiko Masuda,Scott Lilienfeld
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783031049682

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Avoiding Questionable Research Practices in Applied Psychology by William O'Donohue,Akihiko Masuda,Scott Lilienfeld Pdf

This authoritative volume presents a detailed analysis of the replication crisis and the use of questionable research practices (QRPs) in psychology, as well as recommended practices for combatting these problems. Ultimately, the book aims to provide a comprehensive, current, and accessible account of the adverse effects of QRPs. The replication crisis in psychology and allied fields has exposed critical flaws in the standard views of research methods, which allow for extensive flexibility in data analysis by investigators and permit the widespread use of QRPs. Chapters examine the intentional use of QRPs such as data fabrication and falsification, along with subtler, unintentional practices such as p-hacking and HARKING (hypothesizing after results are known). Drawing on the growing awareness of these problems, contributors also highlight potential strategies to detect QRPs and minimize their negative impact through open data practices, preregistration of hypotheses and analyses, and adversarial collaborations, in which investigators holding opposing positions on a scientific issue agree to work together on a study in an effort to counteract their respective biases. Among the topics covered: History of controversies in statistics and replication Embracing intellectual humility while designing research Confirmatory vs. exploratory analyses Publication bias and negative results Promoting honest and transparent report writing Avoiding Questionable Research Practices in Applied Psychology provides a deeper understanding of how QRPs impede the reliability and trustworthiness of findings in psychology and the social sciences. It will be a practical, useful resource for students and instructors in graduate and advanced undergraduate level research methods classes, along with psychological researchers interested in improving their own research.

Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management

M. Ronald Buckley,Anthony R. Wheeler,John E. Baur,Jonathon R. B. Halbesleben
Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management Book PDF

Author : M. Ronald Buckley,Anthony R. Wheeler,John E. Baur,Jonathon R. B. Halbesleben
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781837533886

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Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management by M. Ronald Buckley,Anthony R. Wheeler,John E. Baur,Jonathon R. B. Halbesleben Pdf

Contributions include an analysis of professional touching behaviour, ideas about the state of our science in HRM, novel integration of work-life flexibility issues, processes that occur in expatriate turnover, and suggestions concerning the state of human resource process research.

Advanced Research Methods for Applied Psychology

Paula Brough
Advanced Research Methods for Applied Psychology Book PDF

Author : Paula Brough
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781315517964

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Advanced Research Methods for Applied Psychology by Paula Brough Pdf

This is the first comprehensive guide to the range of research methods available to applied psychologists. Ideally suited to students and researchers alike, and covering both quantitative and qualitative techniques, the book takes readers on a journey from research design to final reporting. The book is divided into four sections, with chapters written by leading international researchers working in a range of applied settings: Getting Started Data Collection Data Analysis Research Dissemination With coverage of sampling and ethical issues, and chapters on everything from experimental and quasi-experimental designs to longitudinal data collection and focus groups, the book provides a concise overview not only of the options available for applied research, but also of how to make sense of the data produced. It includes chapters on organizational interventions and the use of digital technologies, and concludes with chapters on how to publish your research, whether it’s a thesis, journal article or organisational report. This is a must-have book for anyone conducting psychological research in an applied setting.

Single Case Research Methodology

Jennifer R. Ledford,David L. Gast
Single Case Research Methodology Book PDF

Author : Jennifer R. Ledford,David L. Gast
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781040022238

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Single Case Research Methodology by Jennifer R. Ledford,David L. Gast Pdf

The fourth edition of this bestselling text provides a comprehensive discussion of single case research methodology, with updated information throughout the book, including new content on design types, design selection, social validity, fidelity, generality, visual analysis, and writing. Students, researchers, and practitioners can use this detailed reference tool to conduct single case research design studies; interpret findings of single case design studies; and write proposals, manuscripts, or systematic reviews of single case methodology research. The new text features updates relevant to contemporary guidelines about single case research and includes examples of recent and historical studies in education and behavioral sciences.

Handbook of Special Education

James M. Kauffman,Daniel P. Hallahan,Paige Cullen Pullen
Handbook of Special Education Book PDF

Author : James M. Kauffman,Daniel P. Hallahan,Paige Cullen Pullen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 981 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2026-05-25
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781040001714

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Handbook of Special Education by James M. Kauffman,Daniel P. Hallahan,Paige Cullen Pullen Pdf

The Handbook of Special Education brings greater clarity to the ever-expanding topic of educating exceptional children. Across the volume, chapter authors review and integrate existing research, identify strengths and weaknesses, note gaps in the literature, and discuss implications for practice and future research. Chapters follow a consistent model: Definition, Causal Factors, Identification, Behavioral Characteristics, Assessment, Educational Programming, and Trends and Issues. This book provides comprehensive coverage of all aspects of special education in the United States including cultural and international comparisons. The Handbook of Special Education discusses emerging trends in the field for researchers and practitioners while also providing foundational material for graduate students and scholars. The third edition has been updated and shortened to make it more accessible and helpful to all of its users, taking into account the recent developments and most current academic research in the field.

Conducting Applied Psychological Research: A Guide for Students and Practitioners

Charlotte Wilson
Conducting Applied Psychological Research A Guide for Students and Practitioners Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Wilson
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-02-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780335250103

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Conducting Applied Psychological Research: A Guide for Students and Practitioners by Charlotte Wilson Pdf

"This is such a useful book for applied psychology researchers - everything you need to think about at the start of a new study is there in one place.” Sam Cartwright-Hatton, Professor of Clinical Child Psychology, University of Sussex, UK “This book is aimed at those new to research or who might be feeling nervous about undertaking a new project. I like that it takes a pragmatic approach to introducing a range of methods, including covering different types of review.” Professor Andrew R Thompson, Programme Director of the South Wales Clinical Psychology Training Programme, UK Conducting Applied Psychological Research is a practical guide to undertaking research in applied psychology, helping you to consider who your participants are and how to keep them central throughout the process and to align your research question with your research methodology and analysis. This book will lead you through the questions you need to ask yourself to ensure that your research is successful. The book includes coverage of: • Your participants • Research philosophy • How to ask a research question • Dissemination of your research • A variety of research methods in quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods research. Whether you are an undergraduate psychologist embarking on an applied research project for your dissertation or a qualified psychologist looking to expand your research skills, this book will give you the confidence to make good research decisions throughout your research project. Charlotte Emma Wilson is Assistant Professor in Clinical Psychology at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. She has supported over 150 students and colleagues with their research in applied psychology in a diverse set of topics within clinical and developmental psychology.

Problematic Research Practices and Inertia in Scientific Psychology

James T. Lamiell,Kathleen L. Slaney
Problematic Research Practices and Inertia in Scientific Psychology Book PDF

Author : James T. Lamiell,Kathleen L. Slaney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000283587

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Problematic Research Practices and Inertia in Scientific Psychology by James T. Lamiell,Kathleen L. Slaney Pdf

This volume explores the abiding intellectual inertia in scientific psychology in relation to the discipline’s engagement with problematic beliefs and assumptions underlying mainstream research practices, despite repeated critical analyses which reveal the weaknesses, and in some cases complete inappropriateness, of these methods. Such paradigmatic inertia is especially troublesome for a scholarly discipline claiming status as a science. The book offers penetrating analyses of many (albeit not all) of the most important areas where mainstream practices require either compelling justifications for their continuation or adjustments – possibly including abandonment – toward more apposite alternatives. Specific areas of concern addressed in this book include the systemic misinterpretation of statistical knowledge; the prevalence of a conception of measurement at odds with yet purporting to mimic the natural sciences; the continuing widespread reliance on null hypothesis testing; and the continuing resistance within psychology to the explicit incorporation of qualitative methods into its methodological toolbox. Broader level chapters examine mainstream psychology’s systemic disregard for critical analysis of its tenets, and the epistemic and ethical problems this has created. This is a vital and engaging resource for researchers across psychology, and those in the wider behavioural and social sciences who have an interest in, or who use, psychological research methods.

Research Methods in Forensic Psychology

Barry Rosenfeld,Steven D. Penrod
Research Methods in Forensic Psychology Book PDF

Author : Barry Rosenfeld,Steven D. Penrod
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470933404

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Research Methods in Forensic Psychology by Barry Rosenfeld,Steven D. Penrod Pdf

The only professional resource to focus exclusively on research methods in forensic psychology With specific advice on topics of particular importance to forensic specialists, Research Methods in Forensic Psychology presents state-of-the-discipline summaries of the issues that relate to psychology and law research. Edited by renowned experts in the field, this resource features contributions by leading scholars in forensic psychology and law, with discussion of relevant topics such as: Meta-analysis Jury decision making Internet-based data collection Legal research techniques for the social scientist Offender treatment Competence to stand trial Criminal profiling False confessions and interrogations Trial-related psycho-legal issues Accuracy of eyewitnesses and children Violence risk assessment This comprehensive guide is designed for a wide range of scholars and legal professionals, presenting a succinct overview of the field of psychology and law as viewed by some of the world's foremost experts.

Towards Bayesian Model-Based Demography

Jakub Bijak
Towards Bayesian Model Based Demography Book PDF

Author : Jakub Bijak
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030830397

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Towards Bayesian Model-Based Demography by Jakub Bijak Pdf

This open access book presents a ground-breaking approach to developing micro-foundations for demography and migration studies. It offers a unique and novel methodology for creating empirically grounded agent-based models of international migration – one of the most uncertain population processes and a top-priority policy area. The book discusses in detail the process of building a simulation model of migration, based on a population of intelligent, cognitive agents, their networks and institutions, all interacting with one another. The proposed model-based approach integrates behavioural and social theory with formal modelling, by embedding the interdisciplinary modelling process within a wider inductive framework based on the Bayesian statistical reasoning. Principles of uncertainty quantification are used to devise innovative computer-based simulations, and to learn about modelling the simulated individuals and the way they make decisions. The identified knowledge gaps are subsequently filled with information from dedicated laboratory experiments on cognitive aspects of human decision-making under uncertainty. In this way, the models are built iteratively, from the bottom up, filling an important epistemological gap in migration studies, and social sciences more broadly.

Research Methods in Special Education

Brittany Hott,Frederick Brigham,Corey Peltier
Research Methods in Special Education Book PDF

Author : Brittany Hott,Frederick Brigham,Corey Peltier
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781040135471

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Research Methods in Special Education by Brittany Hott,Frederick Brigham,Corey Peltier Pdf

Research Methods in Special Education equips readers with the knowledge needed to make a difference with data. Authors Drs. Brittany L. Hott, Frederick J. Brigham, and Corey Peltier provide access to cutting edge methodologies and related skills researchers need to successfully carry out projects in applied settings. Dedicated chapters focusing on quantitative research synthesis (e.g., meta-analysis, meta-synthesis), single case design, and program evaluation methods allow readers deeply invested in the field of special education to develop a firm foundation, enabling them to ask and answer their socially significant research questions. Written for students in special education teacher prep programs, early career faculty, school administrators, and curriculum specialists, this text includes numerous features that set it apart from other available resources: Dedicated chapters on ethics, establishing effective research partnerships, and evidence-based practice Cutting-edge program evaluation methods and reporting Comprehensive coverage of methods commonly used in special education Detailed information on securing special education funding Case studies, exemplars, resources, and recommendations for additional reading Included with the text are online supplemental materials for faculty use in the classroom. YouTube videos featuring interviews with authors The up-to-date research practices in this text are a valuable addition for educators and researchers serving students with disabilities who have a responsibility to support in-school and post-school outcomes. Research Methods in Special Education gives educators the tools to facilitate a deeper understanding of the research process and evidence-based practice.

Methods of Meta-Analysis

Frank L. Schmidt,John E. Hunter
Methods of Meta Analysis Book PDF

Author : Frank L. Schmidt,John E. Hunter
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 673 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483313085

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Methods of Meta-Analysis by Frank L. Schmidt,John E. Hunter Pdf

Designed to provide researchers clear and informative insight into techniques of meta-analysis, the Third Edition of Methods of Meta-Analysis: Correcting Error and Bias in Research Findings is the most comprehensive text on meta-analysis available today. It is the only book that presents a full and usable treatment of the role of study artifacts in distorting study results, as well as methods for correcting results for such biases and errors. Meta-analysis is arguably the most important methodological innovation in the last thirty-five years, due to its immense impact on the development of cumulative knowledge and professional practice. This text, now in its updated Third Edition, has been revised to cover the newest developments in meta-analysis methods, evaluation, correction, and more. This reader-friendly book is the definitive resource on meta-analysis. “This text is the primary source text for psychometric meta-analysis methods.” —Emily E. Tanner-Smith, Vanderbilt University “The key strength of the book is the complete and thorough coverage of psychometric meta-analysis. This technique is not covered in any other meta-analysis text, and is a major contribution to the literature…The meta-analysis field needs to find ways to integrate Hunter and Schmidt’s methods into current meta-analysis practice.” —Terri D. Pigott, Loyola University of Chicago “This is an important text. It is the only book that presents adequate coverage of psychometric meta-analysis. In addition to its use as a textbook, it is an invaluable resource for anyone involved in meta-analytic studies.” —Steven Pulos, University of Northern Colorado

Psychology

Scott O. Lilienfeld,Steven J. Lynn,Laura L. Namy
Psychology Book PDF

Author : Scott O. Lilienfeld,Steven J. Lynn,Laura L. Namy
Publisher : Pearson
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0135861500

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Psychology by Scott O. Lilienfeld,Steven J. Lynn,Laura L. Namy Pdf

Revised edition of the authors' Psychology, [2014]

The SAGE Handbook of Industrial, Work & Organizational Psychology, 3v

Deniz S Ones,Neil Anderson,Chockalingam Viswesvaran,Handan Kepir Sinangil
The SAGE Handbook of Industrial Work Organizational Psychology 3v Book PDF

Author : Deniz S Ones,Neil Anderson,Chockalingam Viswesvaran,Handan Kepir Sinangil
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 1921 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781473942790

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The SAGE Handbook of Industrial, Work & Organizational Psychology, 3v by Deniz S Ones,Neil Anderson,Chockalingam Viswesvaran,Handan Kepir Sinangil Pdf

The second edition of this best-selling Handbook presents a fully updated and expanded overview of research, providing the latest perspectives on the analysis of theories, techniques, and methods used by industrial, work, and organizational psychologists. Building on the strengths of the first edition, key additions to this edition include in-depth historical chapter overviews of professional contexts across the globe, along with new chapters on strategic human resource management; corporate social responsibility; diversity, stress, emotions and mindfulness in the workplace; environmental sustainability at work; aging workforces, among many others. Providing a truly global approach and authoritative overview, this three-volume Handbook is an indispensable resource and essential reading for professionals, researchers and students in the field. Volume One: Personnel Psychology and Employee Performance Volume Two: Organizational Psychology Volume Three: Managerial Psychology and Organizational Approaches

Research Methods and Statistics

Bernard C. Beins,Maureen A. McCarthy
Research Methods and Statistics Book PDF

Author : Bernard C. Beins,Maureen A. McCarthy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108444712

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Research Methods and Statistics by Bernard C. Beins,Maureen A. McCarthy Pdf

This seamless introduction to statistics and research methods identifies various research areas and analyzes how one approaches them statistically.

Conducting Applied Psychological Research: A Guide for Students and Practitioners

Charlotte Wilson
Conducting Applied Psychological Research A Guide for Students and Practitioners Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Wilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0335250092

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Conducting Applied Psychological Research: A Guide for Students and Practitioners by Charlotte Wilson Pdf

"This is such a useful book for applied psychology researchers - everything you need to think about at the start of a new study is there in one place." Sam Cartwright-Hatton, Professor of Clinical Child Psychology, University of Sussex, UK "This book is aimed at those new to research or who might be feeling nervous about undertaking a new project. I like that it takes a pragmatic approach to introducing a range of methods, including covering different types of review." Professor Andrew R Thompson, Programme Director of the South Wales Clinical Psychology Training Programme, UK Conducting Applied Psychological Research is a practical guide to undertaking research in applied psychology, helping you to consider who your participants are and how to keep them central throughout the process and to align your research question with your research methodology and analysis. This book will lead you through the questions you need to ask yourself to ensure that your research is successful. The book includes coverage of: - Your participants - Research philosophy - How to ask a research question - Dissemination of your research - A variety of research methods in quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods research. Whether you are an undergraduate psychologist embarking on an applied research project for your dissertation or a qualified psychologist looking to expand your research skills, this book will give you the confidence to make good research decisions throughout your research project. Charlotte Emma Wilson is Assistant Professor in Clinical Psychology at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. She has supported over 150 students and colleagues with their research in applied psychology in a diverse set of topics within clinical and developmental psychology.