Backwardness And Modernization Poland And Eastern Europe In The 16th 20th Centuries

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Backwardness and Modernization: Poland and Eastern Europe in the 16th-20th Centuries

Author : Jacek Kochanowicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351125789

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Backwardness and Modernization: Poland and Eastern Europe in the 16th-20th Centuries by Jacek Kochanowicz Pdf

The subject of this book is the economic backwardness of Poland and Eastern Europe in the modern era. The studies in the first part analyse various aspects of the region's economic and social history in the period from the 16th to the 20th centuries, such as the nature of peasant economics, the character of economic evolution, and the ambiguity of social and economic relations between Poland and "the West". The second part deals with the change following the fall of state socialism. Papers in this part argue that, for understanding the present, it is necessary to take into consideration historical legacies. It is also important to look at the process of this recent change comparatively, both within Eastern Europe and comparing this region with other parts of the world. Professor Kochanowicz's contention in these essays is that the so-called transformation has had to cope not only with the effects of state socialism, but also with a much longer legacy of backwardness.

Explaining Economic Backwardness

Author : Anna Sosnowska
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9789637326318

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Explaining Economic Backwardness by Anna Sosnowska Pdf

This monograph is about an exciting episode in the intellectual history of Europe: the vigorous debate among leading Polish historians on the sources of the economic development and non-development, including the origins of economic divisions within Europe. The work covers nearly fifty years of this debate between the publication of two pivotal works in 1947 and 1994. Anna Sosnowska provides an insightful interpretation of how local and generational experience shaped the notions of post-1945 Polish historians about Eastern European backwardness, and how their debate influenced Western historical sociology, social theories of development and dependency in peripheral areas, and the image of Eastern Europe in Western, Marxist-inspired social science. Although created under the adverse conditions of state socialism and censorship, this body of scholarship had an important repercussion in international social science of the post-war period, contributing an emphasis on international comparisons, as well as a stress on social theory and explanations. Sosnowska's analysis also helps to understand current differences that lead to conflicts between Europe’s richest and economically most developed core and its southern and eastern peripheries. The historians she studies also investigated analogies between paths in Eastern Europe and regions of West Africa, Latin America and East Asia.

Revolutionary Biographies in the 19th and 20th Centuries

Author : Sandra Dahlke,Nikolaus Katzer,Denis Sdvizhkov
Publisher : V&R unipress
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783737012485

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Revolutionary Biographies in the 19th and 20th Centuries by Sandra Dahlke,Nikolaus Katzer,Denis Sdvizhkov Pdf

The volume contains selected contributions to the Max Weber Foundation’s annual conference, organised by the German Historical Institute Moscow. The contributors look at the crisis-ridden processes of modernity through the prism of individual biographies, which manifest themselves in national and social, anti-imperial and de-colonial, global, and regional movements. The contributions cover the Russian, Habsburg, and Ottoman Empires, Germany, Italy, the USA, France, the Soviet Union, Iran, Poland, Turkey, and Africa. They focus on transnational and trans-imperial life paths, networks and the imprints of the actors as well as forms of (auto)biographical self-constitution and the political use of biographical narratives.

Identities In-Between in East-Central Europe

Author : Jan Dr. Fellerer,Robert Pyrah,Marius Turda
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000497274

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Identities In-Between in East-Central Europe by Jan Dr. Fellerer,Robert Pyrah,Marius Turda Pdf

This volume addresses the question of ‘identity’ in East-Central Europe. It engages with a specific definition of ‘sub-cultures’ over the period from c. 1900 to the present and proposes novel ways in which the term can be used with the purpose of understanding identities that do not conform to the fixed, standard categories imposed from the top down, such as ‘ethnic group’, ‘majority’ or ‘minority’. Instead, a ‘sub-culture’ is an identity that sits between these categories. It may blend languages, e.g. dialect forms, cultural practices, ethnic and social identifications, or religious affiliations as well as concepts of race and biology that, similarly, sit outside national projects.

The Routledge History of East Central Europe Since 1700

Author : Irina Livezeanu,Arpad von Klimo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351863438

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The Routledge History of East Central Europe Since 1700 by Irina Livezeanu,Arpad von Klimo Pdf

"Covers territory from Russia in the east to Germany and Austria in the west, exploring the origins and evolution of modernity in this region"--Provided by the publisher.

The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, 1733-1795

Author : Richard Butterwick
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300252200

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The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, 1733-1795 by Richard Butterwick Pdf

A major new assessment of the "vanished kingdom" of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth--one which recognizes its achievements before its destruction Richard Butterwick tells the compelling story of the last decades of one of Europe's largest and least understood polities: the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Drawing on the latest research, Butterwick vividly portrays the turbulence the Commonwealth experienced. Far from seeing it as a failed state, he shows the ways in which it overcame the stranglehold of Russia and briefly regained its sovereignty, the crowning success of which took place on 3 May 1791--the passing of the first Constitution of modern Europe.

Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History

Author : Francesco Boldizzoni,Pat Hudson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317561866

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Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History by Francesco Boldizzoni,Pat Hudson Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Global Economic History documents and interprets the development of economic history as a global discipline from the later nineteenth century to the present day. Exploring the normative and relativistic nature of different schools and traditions of thought, this handbook not only examines current paradigmatic western approaches, but also those conceived in less open societies and in varied economic, political and cultural contexts. In doing so, this book clears the way for greater critical understanding and a more genuinely global approach to economic history. This handbook brings together leading international contributors in order to systematically address cultural and intellectual traditions around the globe. Many of these are exposed for consideration for the first time in English. The chapters explore dominant ideas and historiographical trends, and open them up to critical transnational perspectives. This volume is essential reading for both academics and students in economic and social history. As this field of study is very much a bridge between the social sciences and humanities, the issues examined in the book will also have relevance for those seeking to understand the evolution of other academic disciplines under the pressures of varied economic, political and cultural circumstances, on both national and global scales.

East Central Europe Between the Colonial and the Postcolonial in the Twentieth Century

Author : Siegfried Huigen,Dorota Kołodziejczyk
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9783031174872

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East Central Europe Between the Colonial and the Postcolonial in the Twentieth Century by Siegfried Huigen,Dorota Kołodziejczyk Pdf

This open access book explores the ambiguity of East Central Europe during the twentieth century, examining local contexts through a comparative and transnational reworking of theoretical models in postcolonial studies. Since the early modern period, East Central Europe has arguably been an object of imperialism. However, at the same time East Central European states have been seen to be colonial actors, with individuals from the region often associating themselves with colonial discourses in extra-European contexts. Spanning a broad time period until after the Second World War and covering the governance of Communism and its legacies, the book examines how cultural and literary narratives from East Central Europe have created and revised historical knowledge, making use of collective memory to feed into identity models.

Poland From Partitions to EU Accession

Author : Piotr Koryś
Publisher : Springer
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319971261

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Poland From Partitions to EU Accession by Piotr Koryś Pdf

This book surveys Poland’s move from being a post-feudal, backward, peripheral country to being a modern, capitalist, European state: from the partition of the commonwealth of Poland and Lithuania to the abolishment of ‘second serfdom’; late industrialization to state socialism; post-partition fragmentation to post-Second World War westward dislocation; and from the ‘Solidarność’ movement to accession into the European Union. Could Poland really be considered an ‘underdeveloped’ nation throughout the last 200 years? What factors contributed to its ‘backwardness’? Has Poland yet managed to catch up with the West? This book, the first overview of the modern economic history of Poland to be published in English, addresses these and many other questions crucial for developing our understanding of the economic history of modern Central-Eastern Europe. The economic development of Poland is analyzed through data and statistics, as well as through analysis of the ideas that paved the way for the politics of economic and social modernization.

Europe's Growth Champion

Author : Marcin Piatkowski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192506399

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Europe's Growth Champion by Marcin Piatkowski Pdf

What makes countries rich? What makes countries poor? Europe's Growth Champion: Insights from the Economic Rise of Poland seeks to answer these questions, and many more, through a study of one of the biggest, and least heard about, economic success stories. Over the last twenty-five years Poland has transitioned from a perennially backward, poor, and peripheral country to unexpectedly join the ranks of the world's high income countries. Europe's Growth Champion is about the lessons learned from Poland's remarkable experience, the conditions that keep countries poor, and the challenges that countries need to face in order to grow. It defines a new growth model that Poland and its Eastern European peers need to adopt to grow and catch up with their Western counterparts. Poland's economic rise emphasizes the importance of the fundamental sources of growth- institutions, culture, ideas, and leaders- in economic development. It demonstrates that a shift from an extractive society, where the few rule for the benefit of the few, to an inclusive society, where many rule for the benefit of many, can be the key to economic success. *IEurope's Growth Champion asserts that a newly emerged inclusive society will support further convergence of Poland and the rest of Central and Eastern Europe with the West, and help to sustain the region's Golden Age. It also acknowledges the future challenges that Poland faces, and that moving to the core of the European economy will require further reforms and changes in Poland's developmental character.

Mastery and Lost Illusions

Author : Wlodzimierz Borodziej,Stanislav Holubec,Joachim Puttkamer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110364316

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Mastery and Lost Illusions by Wlodzimierz Borodziej,Stanislav Holubec,Joachim Puttkamer Pdf

This volume highlights the specific experiences and challenges of modernity in twentieth-century Eastern and Central Europe. Contributors ask how spatial and temporal conditions shaped the region’s transformation from a rural to an urban, industrialized society in this period and investigate the state’s role in the mastery of space, particularly in the context of state socialism. The volume also sheds light on the ruralization of cities and mutual perceptions of the rural and urban populations in this region.

Limiting Privilege

Author : Agata Zysiak
Publisher : Purdue University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781612498836

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Limiting Privilege by Agata Zysiak Pdf

State socialism tried to industrialize, urbanize, encourage the more frequent washing of hands, urge people to leave the church, emancipate women, and electrify cities—all within a single lifetime. Central to these initiatives was extending educational opportunities to the working class and creating a vision of an egalitarian socialist university that offered advancement for all. Limiting Privilege: Upward Mobility Within Higher Education in Socialist Poland traces the possibilities and limits of this goal by looking at a model socialist university established in 1945 in the working-class city of Łódź, Poland. Initially a flagship project of socialist modernization, the university tried to offer social advancement by privileging admission for peasant and working-class children, but these efforts were often fought by the elite who sought to preserve their privilege. By looking at first-generation students, intelligentsia faculty, and an industrial city, Limiting Privilege explores a complex story about utopian visions, failed aspirations, and reluctant academia.

Horizontal Art History and Beyond

Author : Agata Jakubowska,Magdalena Radomska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-08
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000608540

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Horizontal Art History and Beyond by Agata Jakubowska,Magdalena Radomska Pdf

This book is devoted to the concept of horizontal art history—a proposal of a paradigm shift formulated by the Polish art historian Piotr Piotrowski (1952–2015)—that aims at undermining the hegemony of the discourse of art history created in the Western world. The concept of horizontal art history is one of many ideas on how to conduct nonhierarchical art historical analysis that have been developed in different geopolitical locations since at least the 1970s, parallel to the ongoing process of decolonization. This book is a critical examination of horizontal art history which provokes a discussion on the original concept of horizontal art history and possible methods to extend it. This is an edited volume written by international scholars who acknowledge the importance of the concept, share its basic assumptions and are aware both of its advantages and limitations. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, art historiography and postcolonial studies.

Disorderly Liberty

Author : Jerzy Lukowski
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781441145802

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Disorderly Liberty by Jerzy Lukowski Pdf

The first detailed study of the history of Poland and its political development during the 18th century.

The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Institutional Analysis

Author : Glenn Morgan,John Campbell,Colin Crouch,Ove Kaj Pedersen,Richard Whitley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199233762

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The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Institutional Analysis by Glenn Morgan,John Campbell,Colin Crouch,Ove Kaj Pedersen,Richard Whitley Pdf

It is increasingly accepted that 'institutions matter' for economic organization and outcomes. This Handbook explores the issues, perspectives, and models concerned with comparative institutional analysis. The leading scholars in the area contribute chapters to provide a central reference point for academics, scholars, and students.