Bat Ecology

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Bat Ecology

Author : Thomas H. Kunz,M. Brock Fenton
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 799 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780226462073

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Bat Ecology by Thomas H. Kunz,M. Brock Fenton Pdf

In recent years researchers have discovered that bats play key roles in many ecosystems as insect predators, seed dispersers, and pollinators. Bats also display astonishing ecological and evolutionary diversity and serve as important models for studies of a wide variety of topics, including food webs, biogeography, and emerging diseases. In Bat Ecology, world-renowned bat scholars present an up-to-date, comprehensive, and authoritative review of this ongoing research. The first part of the book covers the life history and behavioral ecology of bats, from migration to sperm competition and natural selection. The next section focuses on functional ecology, including ecomorphology, feeding, and physiology. In the third section, contributors explore macroecological issues such as the evolution of ecological diversity, range size, and infectious diseases (including rabies) in bats. A final chapter discusses conservation challenges facing these fascinating flying mammals. Bat Ecology is the most comprehensive state-of-the-field collection for scientists and researchers. Contributors: John D. Altringham, Robert M. R. Barclay, Tenley M. Conway, Elizabeth R. Dumont, Peggy Eby, Abigail C. Entwistle, Theodore H. Fleming, Patricia W. Freeman, Lawrence D. Harder, Gareth Jones, Linda F. Lumsden, Gary F. McCracken, Sharon L. Messenger, Bruce D. Patterson, Paul A. Racey, Jens Rydell, Charles E. Rupprecht, Nancy B. Simmons, Jean S. Smith, John R. Speakman, Richard D. Stevens, Elizabeth F. Stockwell, Sharon M. Swartz, Donald W. Thomas, Otto von Helversen, Gerald S. Wilkinson, Michael R. Willig, York Winter

Ecology of Bats

Author : T.H. Kunz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461334217

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Ecology of Bats by T.H. Kunz Pdf

Among living vertebrates bats and birds are unique in their ability to fly, and it is this common feature that sets them apart ecologically from other groups. Bats are in some ways the noctumal equivalents of birds, having evolved and radiated into a diversity of forms to fill many of the same niches. The evolution of flight and echolocation in bats was undoubtedly a prime mover in the diversification of feeding and roosting habits, reproductive strategies, and social behaviors. Bats have successfully colonized almost every continential region on earth (except Antarctica), as weIl as many oceanic islands and archipelagos. They comprise the second largest order of mammals (next to rodents) in number of species and probably exceed all other such groups in overall abundance. Bats exhibit a dietary diversity (including insects, fruits, leaves, flowers, nectar and pollen, fish. other vertebrates, and blood) unparalleled among other living mammals. Their reproductive pattems range from seasonal monestry to polyestry, and mating systems inelude promiscuity, monogamy, and polygyny. The vast majority of what we know about the ecology of bats is derived from studies of only a few of the approximately 850 species, yet in the past two decades studies on bats have escalated to a level where many important empirical pattems and processes have been identified. This knowledge has strengthened our understanding of ecological relationships and encouraged hypothesis testing rather than perpetuated a catalog of miscellaneous observations.

Bat Evolution, Ecology, and Conservation

Author : Rick A. Adams,Scott C. Pedersen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461473978

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Bat Evolution, Ecology, and Conservation by Rick A. Adams,Scott C. Pedersen Pdf

Recent advances in the study of bats have changed the way we understand this illusive group of mammals. This volume consist of 25 chapters and 57 authors from around the globe all writing on the most recent finding on the evolution, ecology and conservation of bats. The chapters in this book are not intended to be exhaustive literature reviews, but instead extended manuscripts that bring new and fresh perspectives. Many chapters consist of previously unpublished data and are repetitive of new insights and understanding in bat evolution, ecology and conservation. All chapters were peer-reviewed and revised by the authors. Many of the chapters are multi-authored to provide comprehensive and authoritative coverage of the topics.

Bat Roosts in Trees

Author : Bat Tree Habitat Key
Publisher : Pelagic Publishing Ltd
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-19
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781784271640

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Bat Roosts in Trees by Bat Tree Habitat Key Pdf

This is a guide to finding tree-roosts. It is the result of the collaborative efforts of professional surveyors and amateur naturalists across Europe as part of the Bat Tree Habitat Key project, and represents a combination of firsts: It is the first time legislation and planning policy have been reviewed and put to practical use to define an analysis framework with clearly identifiable thresholds for action. Yet, despite its efficacy in a professional context, it is also the first time a guide has been produced that is equally effective in achieving its objective for amateurs. It is the first time such a method has been evidence-supported throughout, with summary reviews of each aspect of the roosting ecology of the individual 14 tree-roosting species, with illustrative photographs and data to which the reader has open access. It is the first time a repeatable analysis framework has been defined against which the surveyor may compare their results at every stage, from the desk-study, through ground-truthing, survey and analysis, thereby ensuring nothing is overlooked and that every result can be objectively compared. The survey and analysis framework itself is ground-breaking in that it may readily be adapted for any taxa; from moths, through amphibians, reptiles, birds and all other mammals. Used diligently, these methods will reward disproportionately and imbue the reader with renewed confidence as they quickly progress from beginner to competency. Thus, this book is for everyone who has ever wanted to find a tree-roost, or to safeguard against inadvertently damaging one.

Bats

Author : James S. Findley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1995-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521479568

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Bats by James S. Findley Pdf

Extensive scientific study of bats suggests that they are long-lived, slowly reproducing animals adapted to relatively stable environments. As such they might be expected to exist in communities heavily influenced by biotic interactions. This book begins with an overview of bat biology, including their systematic diversity and methodological problems in bat research. This is followed by examples of local bat community surveys from the major biogeographic regions. The evidence bearing upon resource limitation and competition in bats is reviewed. Then patterns in species richness, taxonomic, packing, biomass, numerical density, trophic and morphological diversity are described. The relevance of these to the nature of bat communities is examined. Major habitats and their histories are shown to be powerful predictors of important aspects of bat community structure.

Functional and Evolutionary Ecology of Bats

Author : Akbar Zubaid,Gary F. McCracken,Thomas Kunz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 0198035241

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Functional and Evolutionary Ecology of Bats by Akbar Zubaid,Gary F. McCracken,Thomas Kunz Pdf

Every three years a major international conference on bats draws the leading workers in the field to a carefully orchestrated presentation of the research and advances and current state of understanding of bat biology. Bats are the second most populous group of mammalia species, after rodents, and they are probably the most intensively studied group of mammals. Virtually all mammologists and a large proportion of organismic biologists are interested in bats. The earlier two edited books deriving from previous bat research conferences, as well as this one, have been rigorously edited by Tom Kunz and others, with all chapters subjected to peer review. The resulting volumes, published first by Academic Press and most recently by Smithsonian, have sold widely as the definitive synthetic treatments of current scientific understanding of bats.

Acoustic Ecology of European Bats

Author : Michel Barataud,Yves Tupinier,Herman Limpens
Publisher : Companyédition Biotope/MNHN
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Bats
ISBN : 2856537715

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Acoustic Ecology of European Bats by Michel Barataud,Yves Tupinier,Herman Limpens Pdf

Bats, being nocturnal flying mammals, have developed a special and very efficient means of navigating in the dark: the sonar. Although the acoustic signals they emit are inaudible to the human ear, they can be perceived, recorded and analysed with appropriate equipment and software. This book is a product of the knowledge and skill acquired by its author over more than two decades of constant research on the subject of ultrasound detection. The initial, purely auditory, approach is complemented by the computed-assisted analysis of the ultrasonic signals. With the method described in this book, a bat detector and a computer, the reader will be able to identify about 85% of bat acoustic records in Europe, carry out bat inventories and other more in-depth surveys without disturbing the animals. Thirty-five of the 42 European bat species, including all the most widespread species, are covered.

Bat Roosts in Rock

Author : Bat Rock Habitat Key
Publisher : Pelagic Publishing Ltd
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781784272623

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Bat Roosts in Rock by Bat Rock Habitat Key Pdf

This guide provides descriptions of when the bat species resident in Britain and Ireland use natural and human-made rock habitats, how they use them, and the environments each species occupies therein. For the first time it brings together findings from historical scientific investigations, useful photographic accounts and open-access biological records, along with a rich seam of new data – all in a practical and user-friendly structure. The book encompasses: ~ Descriptions of the features that a climber, caver or professional ecologist might encounter on and in rock habitats where bats roost. ~ Recording criteria for both the physical and environmental attributes of different features and situations. ~ Identification of suitability thresholds against which the recorded information can be compared to assess the likelihood that a specific feature might be exploited by a particular bat species. ~ Suggestions for how to avoid mistakes and difficulties when performing a survey. The intention is that using this book will help generate standardised biological records which can feed into the fully accessible online database at www.batrockhabitatkey.co.uk. These data will be analysed to search for patterns that can increase the confidence in the suitability thresholds and help build roost features that deliver the environment each species really needs. As well as offering many new insights, this book allows the reader to participate in cutting-edge research.

Ecological and Behavioral Methods for the Study of Bats

Author : Thomas H. Kunz,Stuart Parsons
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 930 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39076002875511

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Ecological and Behavioral Methods for the Study of Bats by Thomas H. Kunz,Stuart Parsons Pdf

Winner, 2011 Editorship Award, The Wildlife Society First published in 1988, Ecological and Behavioral Methods for the Study of Bats is widely acknowledged as the primary reference for both amateur and professional bat researchers. Bats are the second most diverse group of mammals on the earth. They live on every continent except Antarctica, ranging from deserts to tropical forests to mountains, and their activities have a profound effect on the ecosystems in which they live. Despite their ubiquity and importance, bats are challenging to study. This volume provides researchers, conservationists, and consultants with the ecological background and specific information essential for studying bats in the wild and in captivity. Chapters detail many of the newest and most commonly used field and laboratory techniques needed to advance the study of bats, describe how these methods are applied to the study of the ecology and behavior of bats, and offer advice on how to interpret the results of research. The book includes forty-three chapters, fourteen of which are new to the second edition, with information on molecular ecology and evolution, bioacoustics, chemical communication, flight dynamics, population models, and methods for assessing postnatal growth and development. Fully illustrated and featuring contributions from the world’s leading experts in bat biology, this reference contains everything bat researchers and natural resource managers need to know for the study and conservation of this wide-ranging, ecologically vital, and diverse taxon.

Ontogeny, Functional Ecology, and Evolution of Bats

Author : Rick A. Adams,Scott C. Pedersen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2000-06-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521626323

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Ontogeny, Functional Ecology, and Evolution of Bats by Rick A. Adams,Scott C. Pedersen Pdf

This book explores the importance of understanding developmental processes in analyses of bat ecology and evolution.

Bat Conservation

Author : Anna Berthinussen,Olivia C. Richardson,John D. Altringham
Publisher : Pelagic Publishing Ltd
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781784270261

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Bat Conservation by Anna Berthinussen,Olivia C. Richardson,John D. Altringham Pdf

This book brings together scientific evidence and experience relevant to the practical conservation of bats. The authors worked with an international group of bat experts and conservationists to develop a global list of interventions that could benefit bats. For each intervention, the book summarises studies captured by the Conservation Evidence project, where that intervention has been tested and its effects on bats quantified. The result is a thorough guide to what is known, or not known, about the effectiveness of bat conservation actions throughout the world. Bat Conservation is the fifth in a series of Synopses that will cover different species groups and habitats, gradually building into a comprehensive summary of evidence on the effects of conservation interventions for all biodiversity throughout the world. By making evidence accessible in this way, we hope to enable a change in the practice of conservation, so it can become more evidence-based. We also aim to highlight where there are gaps in knowledge. Evidence from all around the world is included. If there appears to be a bias towards evidence from northern European or North American temperate environments, this reflects a current bias in the published research that is available to us. Conservation interventions are grouped primarily according to the relevant direct threats, as defined in the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN)’s Unified Classification of Direct Threats (www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/classification-schemes).

Bats in Forests

Author : Michael J. Lacki,John P. Hayes,Allen Kurta
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780801884993

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Bats in Forests by Michael J. Lacki,John P. Hayes,Allen Kurta Pdf

Although bats are often thought of as cave dwellers, many species depend on forests for all or part of the year. Of the 45 species of bats in North America, more than half depend on forests, using the bark of trees, tree cavities, or canopy foliage as roosting sites. Over the past two decades it has become increasingly clear that bat conservation and management are strongly linked to the health of forests within their range. Initially driven by concern for endangered species—the Indiana bat, for example—forest ecologists, timber managers, government agencies, and conservation organizations have been altering management plans and silvicultural practices to better accommodate bat species. Bats in Forests presents the work of a variety of experts who address many aspects of the ecology and conservation of bats. The chapter authors describe bat behavior, including the selection of roosts, foraging patterns, and seasonal migration as they relate to forests. They also discuss forest management and its influence on bat habitat. Both public lands and privately owned forests are considered, as well as techniques for monitoring bat populations and activity. The important role bats play in the ecology of forests—from control of insects to nutrient recycling—is revealed by a number of authors. Bat ecologists, bat conservationists, forest ecologists, and forest managers will find in this book an indispensable synthesis of the topics that concern them.

Bats of the United States and Canada

Author : Michael J. Harvey,J. Scott Altenbach,Troy L. Best
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781421401911

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Bats of the United States and Canada by Michael J. Harvey,J. Scott Altenbach,Troy L. Best Pdf

A guide to the forty-seven species of bats found in United States and Canada, including overview of classification, biology, feeding behavior, habitats, migration, and reproduction.

Bats

Author : Marianne Taylor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04
Category : Bats
ISBN : 9781782405573

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Bats by Marianne Taylor Pdf

This extravagantly illustrated handbook features the work of famed nature photographer Merlin D. Tuttle and in-depth profiles of megabats and microbats.

Bats

Author : John D. Altringham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-25
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199207114

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Bats by John D. Altringham Pdf

Bats are highly charismatic and popular animals that are not only fascinating in their own right, but illustrate most of the topical and important concepts and issues in mammalian biology. This book covers the key aspects of bat biology, including evolution, flight, echolocation, hibernation, reproduction, feeding and roosting ecology, social behaviour, migration, population and community ecology, biogeography, and conservation. This new edition is fully updated and greatly expanded throughout, maintaining the depth and scientific rigour of the first edition. It is written with infectious enthusiasm, and beautifully illustrated with drawings and colour photographs.