Bell S Theorem Quantum Theory And Conceptions Of The Universe

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Bell's Theorem, Quantum Theory and Conceptions of the Universe

Author : Menas Kafatos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401708494

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Bell's Theorem, Quantum Theory and Conceptions of the Universe by Menas Kafatos Pdf

Bell's Theorem and its associated implications for the nature of the physical world remain topics of great interest. For this reason many meetings have been recently held on the interpretation of quantum theory and the implications of Bell's Theorem. Generally these meetings have been held primarily for quantum physicists and philosophers of science who have been or are actively working on the topic. Nevertheless, other philosophers of science, mathematicians, engineers as well as members of the general public have increasingly taken interest in Bell's Theorem and its implications. The Fall Workshop held at George Mason University on October 21 and 22, 1988 and titled "Bell's Theorem, Quantum Theory and Conceptions of the Universe" was of a more general scope. Not only it attracted experts in the field, it also covered other topics such as the implications of quantum non-locality for the nature of consciousness, cosmology, the anthropic principle, etc. topics usually not covered in previous meetings of this kind. The meeting was attended by more than one hundred ten specialists and other interested people from all over the world. The purpose of the meeting was not to provide a definitive answer to the general questions raised by Bell's Theorem. It is likely that the debate will go on for quite a long time. Rather, it was meant to contribute to the important dialogue between different disciplines.

Bell's Theorem and Quantum Realism

Author : Douglas L. Hemmick,Asif M. Shakur
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642234682

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Bell's Theorem and Quantum Realism by Douglas L. Hemmick,Asif M. Shakur Pdf

Quantum theory presents a strange picture of the world, offering no real account of physical properties apart from observation. Neils Bohr felt that this reflected a core truth of nature: "There is no quantum world. There is only an abstract mathematical description." Among the most significant developments since Bohr’s day has been the theorem of John S. Bell. It is important to consider whether Bell’s analysis supports such a denial of microrealism. In this book, we evaluate the situation in terms of an early work of Erwin Schrödinger. Doing so, we see how Bell’s theorem is conceptually related to the Conway and Kochen Free Will theorem and also to all the major anti-realism efforts. It is easy to show that none of these analyses imply the impossibility of objective realism. We find that Schrödinger’s work leads to the derivation of a new series of theoretical proofs and potential experiments, each involving “entanglement,” the link between particles in some quantum systems. .

Quantum Strangeness

Author : George S. Greenstein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262353304

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Quantum Strangeness by George S. Greenstein Pdf

A physicist's efforts to understand the enigma that is quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics is one of the glories of our age. The theory lies at the heart of modern society. Quantum mechanics is one of our most valuable forecasters—a “great predictor.” It has immeasurably altered our conception of the natural world. Its philosophical implications are earthshaking. But quantum mechanics steadfastly refuses to speak of many things; it deals in probabilities rather than giving explicit descriptions. It never explains. Einstein, one of its creators, considered the theory incomplete. Even now, many years after the creation of quantum mechanics, physicists continue to argue about it. Astrophysicist George Greenstein has been both fascinated and confused by quantum mechanics for his entire career. In this book, he describes, engagingly and accessibly, his efforts to understand the enigma that is quantum mechanics. The fastest route to the insight into the ultimate nature of reality revealed by quantum mechanics, Greenstein writes, is through Bell's Theorem, which concerns reality at the quantum level; and Bell's 1964 discovery drives Greenstein's quest. Greenstein recounts a scientific odyssey that begins with Einstein, continues with Bell, and culminates with today's push to develop an industry of quantum machines. Along the way, he discusses spin, entanglement, experimental metaphysics, and quantum teleportation, often with easy-to-grasp analogies. We have known for decades that the world of the quantum was strange, but, Greenstein says, not until John Bell came along did we know just how strange.

Disproof of Bell's Theorem

Author : Joy Christian
Publisher : Brown Walker Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Science
ISBN : 1599425645

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Disproof of Bell's Theorem by Joy Christian Pdf

A remarkable concept known as "entanglement" in quantum physics requires an incredibly bizarre link between subatomic particles. When one such particle is observed, quantum entanglement demands the rest of them to be affected instantaneously, even if they are universes apart. Einstein called this "spooky actions at a distance," and argued that such bizarre predictions of quantum theory show that it is an incomplete theory of nature. In 1964, however, John Bell proposed a theorem which seemed to prove that such spooky actions at a distance are inevitable for any physical theory, not just quantum theory. Since then many experiments have confirmed these long-distance correlations. But now, in this groundbreaking collection of papers, the author exposes a fatal flaw in the logic and mathematics of Bell's theorem, thus undermining its main conclusion, and proves that---as suspected by Einstein all along---there are no spooky actions at a distance in nature. The observed long-distance correlations among subatomic particles are dictated by a garden-variety "common cause," encoded within the topological structure of our ordinary physical space itself.

Disproof of Bell's Theorem

Author : Joy Christian
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781612337241

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Disproof of Bell's Theorem by Joy Christian Pdf

A remarkable concept known as "entanglement" in quantum physics requires an incredibly bizarre link between subatomic particles. When one such particle is observed, quantum entanglement demands the rest of them to be affected instantaneously, even if they are universes apart. Einstein called this "spooky actions at a distance," and argued that such bizarre predictions of quantum theory show that it is an incomplete theory of nature. In 1964, however, John Bell proposed a theorem which seemed to prove that such spooky actions at a distance are inevitable for any physical theory, not just quantum theory. Since then many experiments have confirmed these long-distance correlations. But now, in this groundbreaking collection of papers, the author exposes a fatal flaw in the logic and mathematics of Bell's theorem, thus undermining its main conclusion, and proves that---as suspected by Einstein all along---there are no spooky actions at a distance in nature. The observed long-distance correlations among subatomic particles are dictated by a garden-variety "common cause," encoded within the topological structure of our ordinary physical space itself.

Quantum Nonlocality and Reality

Author : Mary Bell,Shan Gao
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107104341

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Quantum Nonlocality and Reality by Mary Bell,Shan Gao Pdf

A collaboration between distinguished physicists and philosophers of physics, this important anthology surveys the deep implications of Bell's nonlocality theorem.

Quantum Mechanics, A Half Century Later

Author : J.L. Lopes,M. Paty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401011969

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Quantum Mechanics, A Half Century Later by J.L. Lopes,M. Paty Pdf

The articles collected in this volume were written for a Colloquium on Fifty Years of Quantum Mechanics which was held at the University Louis Pasteur of Strasbourg on May 2-4, 1974, in commemoration of the original work by De Broglie in 1924. It is our hope that this volume will convey to the reader the idea that quantum mechanics, besides being a fundamental tool for scien tific workers today, is also a source of a number of questions and thoughts about the interpretation of the foundation of quantum mechanics itself. This gives rise to problems of a philosophical and logical character and has repercussions on other domains such as the theory of gravitation. Besides the papers presented at the Colloquium, an article has been included by D. Bohm and B. Hiley. This compensates, perhaps, for the article of S. Kochen, whose manuscript unfortunately did not reach us in time for inclusion in ~his volume. A few months after this Colloquium we learned of the death of Professor Jauch, who had taken a lively and crucial part in its discussions. We have been extremely saddened by the news of his death, and would like to express our long standing indebtedness to him as a physicist.

Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing

Author : Daniel Esteve,J.-M. Raimond,Jean Dalibard
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004-12-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0444517286

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Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing by Daniel Esteve,J.-M. Raimond,Jean Dalibard Pdf

Presents the lecture notes of the Les Houches Summer School on Quantum entanglement and information processing. This book aims to establish connections between the communities of quantum optics and of quantum electronic devices working in the area of quantum computing. It is useful for graduate students with a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics.

Einstein's Moon

Author : F. David Peat
Publisher : Chicago, Ill. : Contemporary Books
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015020763788

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Einstein's Moon by F. David Peat Pdf

The story of the development of the quantum theory and of the philosophical problems it poses. Describes, in layperson's terms, how Bell's theorem works, as well as the experiments that demonstrate that reality is stranger than any of us could ever have imagined.

Quantum Computation and Quantum Information Theory

Author : Anton Zeilinger
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9810248180

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Quantum Computation and Quantum Information Theory by Anton Zeilinger Pdf

Quantum information theory has revolutionised our view on the true nature of information and has led to such intriguing topics as teleportation and quantum computation. The field - by its very nature strongly interdisciplinary, with deep roots in the foundations both of quantum mechanics and of information theory and computer science - has become a major subject for scientists working in fields as diverse as quantum optics, superconductivity or information theory, all the way to computer engineers.

Quantum (Un)speakables

Author : R.A. Bertlmann,A. Zeilinger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662050323

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Quantum (Un)speakables by R.A. Bertlmann,A. Zeilinger Pdf

This outstanding collection of essays leads the reader from the foundations of quantum mechanics to quantum entanglement, quantum cryptography, and quantum information, and is written for all those in need of a thorough insight into this new area of physics.

Mind, Matter and Quantum Mechanics

Author : Henry P. Stapp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662053690

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Mind, Matter and Quantum Mechanics by Henry P. Stapp Pdf

"Scientists other than quantum physicists often fail to comprehend the enormity of the conceptual change wrought by quantum theory in our basic conception of the nature of matter," writes Henry Stapp. Stapp is a leading quantum physicist who has given particularly careful thought to the implications of the theory that lies at the heart of modern physics. In this book, which contains several of his key papers as well as new material, he focuses on the problem of consciousness and explains how quantum mechanics allows causally effective conscious thought to be combined in a natural way with the physical brain made of neurons and atoms. The book is divided into four sections. The first consists of an extended introduction. Key foundational and somewhat more technical papers are included in the second part, together with a clear exposition of the "orthodox" interpretation of quantum mechanics. The third part addresses, in a non-technical fashion, the implications of the theory for some of the most profound questions that mankind has contemplated: How does the world come to be just what it is and not something else? How should humans view themselves in a quantum universe? What will be the impact on society of the revised scientific image of the nature of man? The final part contains a mathematical appendix for the specialist and a glossary of important terms and ideas for the interested layman. This new edition has been updated and extended to address recent debates about consciousness.

Quantum Reality

Author : George Greenstein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Physics
ISBN : 0262353296

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Quantum Reality by George Greenstein Pdf

A physicist's efforts to understand the enigma that is quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics is one of the glories of our age. The theory lies at the heart of modern society. Quantum mechanics is one of our most valuable forecasters--a "great predictor." It has immeasurably altered our conception of the natural world. Its philosophical implications are earthshaking. But quantum mechanics steadfastly refuses to speak of many things; it deals in probabilities rather than giving explicit descriptions. It never explains. Einstein, one of its creators, considered the theory incomplete. Even now, many years after the creation of quantum mechanics, physicists continue to argue about it. Astrophysicist George Greenstein has been both fascinated and confused by quantum mechanics for his entire career. In this book, he describes, engagingly and accessibly, his efforts to understand the enigma that is quantum mechanics. The fastest route to the insight into the ultimate nature of reality revealed by quantum mechanics, Greenstein writes, is through Bell's Theorem, which concerns reality at the quantum level; and Bell's 1964 discovery drives Greenstein's quest. Greenstein recounts a scientific odyssey that begins with Einstein, continues with Bell, and culminates with today's push to develop an industry of quantum machines. Along the way, he discusses spin, entanglement, experimental metaphysics, and quantum teleportation, often with easy-to-grasp analogies. We have known for decades that the world of the quantum was strange, but, Greenstein says, not until John Bell came along did we know just how strange.

The Undivided Universe

Author : David Bohm,Basil J. Hiley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134807130

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The Undivided Universe by David Bohm,Basil J. Hiley Pdf

First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Emergent Quantum Mechanics

Author : Jan Walleczek,Gerhard Grössing,Paavo Pylkkänen,Basil Hiley
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783038976165

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Emergent Quantum Mechanics by Jan Walleczek,Gerhard Grössing,Paavo Pylkkänen,Basil Hiley Pdf

Emergent quantum mechanics explores the possibility of an ontology for quantum mechanics. The resurgence of interest in "deeper-level" theories for quantum phenomena challenges the standard, textbook interpretation. The book presents expert views that critically evaluate the significance—for 21st century physics—of ontological quantum mechanics, an approach that David Bohm helped pioneer. The possibility of a deterministic quantum theory was first introduced with the original de Broglie-Bohm theory, which has also been developed as Bohmian mechanics. The wide range of perspectives that were contributed to this book on the occasion of David Bohm’s centennial celebration provide ample evidence for the physical consistency of ontological quantum mechanics. The book addresses deeper-level questions such as the following: Is reality intrinsically random or fundamentally interconnected? Is the universe local or nonlocal? Might a radically new conception of reality include a form of quantum causality or quantum ontology? What is the role of the experimenter agent? As the book demonstrates, the advancement of ‘quantum ontology’—as a scientific concept—marks a clear break with classical reality. The search for quantum reality entails unconventional causal structures and non-classical ontology, which can be fully consistent with the known record of quantum observations in the laboratory.