Better Doctors Better Patients Better Decisions

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Better Doctors, Better Patients, Better Decisions

Gerd Gigerenzer,J.A. Muir Gray
Better Doctors Better Patients Better Decisions Book PDF

Author : Gerd Gigerenzer,J.A. Muir Gray
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780262518529

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Better Doctors, Better Patients, Better Decisions by Gerd Gigerenzer,J.A. Muir Gray Pdf

How eliminating “risk illiteracy” among doctors and patients will lead to better health care decision making. Contrary to popular opinion, one of the main problems in providing uniformly excellent health care is not lack of money but lack of knowledge—on the part of both doctors and patients. The studies in this book show that many doctors and most patients do not understand the available medical evidence. Both patients and doctors are “risk illiterate”—frequently unable to tell the difference between actual risk and relative risk. Further, unwarranted disparity in treatment decisions is the rule rather than the exception in the United States and Europe. All of this contributes to much wasted spending in health care. The contributors to Better Doctors, Better Patients, Better Decisions investigate the roots of the problem, from the emphasis in medical research on technology and blockbuster drugs to the lack of education for both doctors and patients. They call for a new, more enlightened health care, with better medical education, journals that report study outcomes completely and transparently, and patients in control of their personal medical records, not afraid of statistics but able to use them to make informed decisions about their treatments.

Critical Decisions

Peter A. Ubel
Critical Decisions Book PDF

Author : Peter A. Ubel
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-11
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780062103888

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Critical Decisions by Peter A. Ubel Pdf

We've all been there, sittinguncomfortably in a paper gownas a doctor impassively describesour prognosis. Sometimes it's simple andtreatable. Other times we get news wecan't fathom and then are faced withdecisions that are literally life and death. In this revolutionary book, physician,behavioral scientist, and bioethicist PeterUbel, M.D., reveals how hidden dynamicsin the doctor/patient relationship keepus and our loved ones from making thebest medical choices. From doctors whostruggle to explain, to patients who failto properly listen, countless factors alterthe course of our care, causing things togo seriously awry. With riveting stories of Ubel's own experiencein the field, his groundbreakingresearch, and his personal journey walkingloved ones through difficult treatmentchoices, Critical Decisions will foreverchange the way we communicate insidehospitals and medical offices, wherethoughtful decision making matters themost. Dr. Ubel has been on both endsof the stethoscope, and in this book,he shows how patients and doctorscan learn to become partners and worktogether to make the right choices. Fromchoosing to get surgery, to discussingthe side effects of a blood pressure medication,we can finally discover the toolsto improve communication, understandthe issues, and make confident decisionsfor our future health and happiness.

Child Welfare for the Twenty-first Century

Gerald P. Mallon,Peg McCartt Hess
Child Welfare for the Twenty first Century Book PDF

Author : Gerald P. Mallon,Peg McCartt Hess
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780231151801

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Child Welfare for the Twenty-first Century by Gerald P. Mallon,Peg McCartt Hess Pdf

The Adoption and Safe Families Act (ASFA), which became law in 1997, elicited a major shift in federal policy and thinking toward child welfare, emphasizing children’s safety, permanency, and well-being over preserving their biological ties at all costs. The first edition of this volume was the earliest major social work textbook to map the field of child welfare after ASFA’s passage, detailing the practices, policies, programs, and research affected by the legislation’s new attitude toward care. This second edition highlights the continuously changing child welfare climate in the U.S., including content on the Fostering Connections Act of 2008. Gerald P. Mallon and Peg McCartt Hess have updated the text throughout, drawing from real world case examples, using data obtained from the national Child and Family Services Reviews and emerging empirically based practices. They have also added chapters addressing child welfare workforce issues, supervision, and research and evaluation. Divided into four sections—child and adolescent well-being, child and adolescent safety, permanency for children and adolescents, and systemic issues within services, policies, and programs—this newly edited volume provides a current understanding of family support and child protective services, risk assessment, substance and sexual abuse issues, domestic violence issues, guardianship, reunification, kinship and foster family care, adoption, and transitional living programs. Recognized scholars, practitioners, and policy makers also discuss meaningful engagement with families, particularly Latino families; health care for children and youth, including mental health care; effective practices with LGBT youth and their families; placement stability; foster parent recruitment and retention; and the challenges of working with immigrant children, youth, and families.

Cybermedicine

Warner V. Slack
Cybermedicine Book PDF

Author : Warner V. Slack
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1997-05-12
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : UVA:X004094444

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Cybermedicine by Warner V. Slack Pdf

This work presents an argument for the use of computers for initial diagnosis and assessment, treatment decisions, and for self-care, research, prevention, and patient empowerment.

Evidence-Based Practice in Action

Sona Dimidjian
Evidence Based Practice in Action Book PDF

Author : Sona Dimidjian
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781462539765

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Evidence-Based Practice in Action by Sona Dimidjian Pdf

"The evidence-based practice (EBP) movement has always been about implementing optimal health care practices. Practitioners have three primary roles they can play in relation to the research evidence in EBP: scientists, systematic reviewers, and research consumers. Learning EBP is an acculturation process begun during professional training that seamlessly integrates research and practice"--Provided by publisher.

How Doctors Think

Jerome Groopman
How Doctors Think Book PDF

Author : Jerome Groopman
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2008-03-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780547348636

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How Doctors Think by Jerome Groopman Pdf

On average, a physician will interrupt a patient describing her symptoms within eighteen seconds. In that short time, many doctors decide on the likely diagnosis and best treatment. Often, decisions made this way are correct, but at crucial moments they can also be wrong—with catastrophic consequences. In this myth-shattering book, Jerome Groopman pinpoints the forces and thought processes behind the decisions doctors make. Groopman explores why doctors err and shows when and how they can—with our help—avoid snap judgments, embrace uncertainty, communicate effectively, and deploy other skills that can profoundly impact our health. This book is the first to describe in detail the warning signs of erroneous medical thinking and reveal how new technologies may actually hinder accurate diagnoses. How Doctors Think offers direct, intelligent questions patients can ask their doctors to help them get back on track. Groopman draws on a wealth of research, extensive interviews with some of the country’s best doctors, and his own experiences as a doctor and as a patient. He has learned many of the lessons in this book the hard way, from his own mistakes and from errors his doctors made in treating his own debilitating medical problems. How Doctors Think reveals a profound new view of twenty-first-century medical practice, giving doctors and patients the vital information they need to make better judgments together.

Handbook of Behavioural Economics and Smart Decision-Making

Morris Altman
Handbook of Behavioural Economics and Smart Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Morris Altman
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781782549598

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Handbook of Behavioural Economics and Smart Decision-Making by Morris Altman Pdf

This Handbook is a unique and original contribution of over thirty chapters on behavioural economics, examining and addressing an important stream of research where the starting assumption is that decision-makers are for the most part relatively smart or rational. This particular approach is in contrast to a theme running through much contemporary work where individuals’ behaviour is deemed irrational, biased, and error-prone, often due to how people are hardwired. In the smart people approach, where errors or biases occur and when social dilemmas arise, more often than not, improving the decision-making environment can repair these problems without hijacking or manipulating the preferences of decision-makers. This book covers a wide-range of themes from micro to macro, including various sub-disciplines within economics such as economic psychology, heuristics, fast and slow-thinking, neuroeconomics, experiments, the capabilities approach, institutional economics, methodology, nudging, ethics, and public policy.

How Doctors Think

Jerome Groopman
How Doctors Think Book PDF

Author : Jerome Groopman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8181930517

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How Doctors Think by Jerome Groopman Pdf

How Doctors Think is a window into the mind of the physician and an insightful examination of the all-important relationship between doctors and their patients. On average, a physician will interrupt a patient describing her symptoms within eighteen seconds. In that short time, many doctors decide on the likely diagnosis and best treatment. Often, decisions made this way are correct, but at crucial moments they can also be wrong with catastrophic consequences. In this myth-shattering book, Jerome Groopman pinpoints the forces and thought processes behind the decisions doctors make. Groopman explores why doctors err and shows when and how they can with our help avoid snap judgments, embrace uncertainty, communicate effectively, and deploy other skills that can profoundly impact our health. This book is the first to describe in detail the warning signs of erroneous medical thinking and reveal how new technologies may actually hinder accurate diagnoses. How Doctors Think offers direct, intelligent questions patients can ask their doctors to help them get back on track. Groopman draws on a wealth of research, extensive interviews with some of the country's best doctors, and his own experiences as a doctor and as a patient. He has learned many of the lessons in this book the hard way, from his own mistakes and from errors his doctors made in treating his own debilitating medical problems. How Doctors Think reveals a profound new view of twenty-first-century medical practice, giving doctors and patients the vital information they need to make better judgments together.

Better

Gawande
Better Book PDF

Author : Gawande
Publisher : Penguin Books India
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0143102567

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Better by Gawande Pdf

Riveting Accounts Of Medical Failure And Triumph, And How Success Is Achieved In A Complex And Risk-Filled Profession The Struggle To Perform Well Is Universal, And Nowhere Is The Drive To Do Better More Important Than In Medicine, Where Lives Are On The Line With Every Decision. In His New Book, Atul Gawande Explores How Doctors Strive To Close The Gap Between Best Intentions And Best Performance In The Face Of Obstacles That Sometimes Seem Insurmountable. Gawande S Gripping Stories Of Diligence And Ingenuity Take Us To Battlefield Surgical Tents In Iraq, Delivery Rooms In Boston, A Polio Outbreak In India, And Malpractice Courtrooms In The Us. He Discusses The Ethical Dilemmas Of Doctors Participation In Lethal Injections, Examines The Influence Of Money On Modern Medicine, And Recounts The Contentious History Of Hand Washing. And As In All His Writing, Gawande Gives Us An Inside Look At His Own Life As A Surgeon, Offering A Firsthand Account Of Work In A Field Where Mistakes Are Both Unavoidable And Unthinkable.

Critical Decisions

Peter Ubel
Critical Decisions Book PDF

Author : Peter Ubel
Publisher : Text Publishing
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781922079015

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Critical Decisions by Peter Ubel Pdf

'The time is right for a book exploring the moral and psychological "mess" that often characterises the doctor-patient relationship. And Peter Ubel has a unique perspective on how to fix this mess. This book could easily become required reading in medical schools. But patients (and aren't all of us potential patients?) need to read this book too.' Carl Elliot, author of Better Than Well and White Coat, Black Hat Have you ever left your doctor's surgery with more questions than answers? Or felt railroaded into a treatment you weren't comfortable with or didn't understand? Critical Decisions is the most important book on the patient-doctor relationship to date A must-read for everyone: expecting mothers, young families, people having elective surgery, athletes, the elderly, those caring for ageing parents, you and me Critical Decisions will forever change the way you communicate with your doctor and help you to make confident decisions for your future health and happiness 'We need Peter—to help us sort out how patients and their doctors can better work together to make these important decisions.' Dan Gilbert, author of Stumbling on Happiness and host of This Emotional Life Peter Ubel is a world renowned physician and behavioural scientist at Duke University Critical Decisions will be supported by a major publicity campaign, including author interviews in major broadsheets and on national radio programs as well as prominently placed extracts from the book

How to Be a Patient

Sana Goldberg
How to Be a Patient Book PDF

Author : Sana Goldberg
Publisher : Harper Wave
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0062797182

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How to Be a Patient by Sana Goldberg Pdf

From registered nurse and public health advocate Sana Goldberg, RN, a timely, accessible, and comprehensive handbook to navigating common medical situations. From the routine to the unexpected, How to Be a Patient is your ultimate guide to better healthcare. Did you know that patients have statistically better outcomes when their surgeon is female? That you can mark-up an informed consent sheet before you sign it, or get second opinions on CTs and MRIs? That there’s a blue book for healthcare procedures, or an algorithm to decide between ER, Urgent Care, and waiting-until-Monday? In How to Be a Patient, nurse and public health advocate Sana Goldberg walks readers through the complicated and uncertain medical landscape, illuminating a path to better care. Warm and disarmingly honest, Goldberg’s advice is as expert as it is accessible. In the face of an epidemic of brusque, impersonal care she empowers readers with the information and tools to come to good decisions with their providers and sidestep the challenging realities of modern medicine. With sections like When All is Well, When It’s An Emergency, When It’s Your Person, and When You Have to Stand Up to the Industry, along with appendices to help track family history, avoid pointless medical tests, and choose when and where to undergo a procedure, How to Be a Patient is an invaluable and essential guide for a new generation of patients.

Decisive

Chip Heath,Dan Heath
Decisive Book PDF

Author : Chip Heath,Dan Heath
Publisher : Random House Canada
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-26
Category : Self-Help
ISBN : 9780307361141

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Decisive by Chip Heath,Dan Heath Pdf

The four principles that can help us to overcome our brains' natural biases to make better, more informed decisions--in our lives, careers, families and organizations. In Decisive, Chip Heath and Dan Heath, the bestselling authors of Made to Stick and Switch, tackle the thorny problem of how to overcome our natural biases and irrational thinking to make better decisions, about our work, lives, companies and careers. When it comes to decision making, our brains are flawed instruments. But given that we are biologically hard-wired to act foolishly and behave irrationally at times, how can we do better? A number of recent bestsellers have identified how irrational our decision making can be. But being aware of a bias doesn't correct it, just as knowing that you are nearsighted doesn't help you to see better. In Decisive, the Heath brothers, drawing on extensive studies, stories and research, offer specific, practical tools that can help us to think more clearly about our options, and get out of our heads, to improve our decision making, at work and at home.

Better Now

Dr. Danielle Martin
Better Now Book PDF

Author : Dr. Danielle Martin
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780735232600

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Better Now by Dr. Danielle Martin Pdf

Longlisted for British Columbia's National Award for Canadian Non-Fiction 2018 Dr. Danielle Martin sees the challenges in our health care system every day. As a family doctor and a hospital vice president, she observes how those deficiencies adversely affect patients. And as a health policy expert, she knows how to close those gaps. A passionate believer in the value of fairness that underpins the Canadian health care system, Dr. Martin is on a mission to improve medicare. In Better Now, she shows how bold fixes are both achievable and affordable. Her patients’ stories and her own family’s experiences illustrate the evidence she presents about what works best to improve health care for all. Better Now outlines “Six Big Ideas” to bolster Canada’s health care system. Each one is centred on a typical Canadian patient, making it clear how close to home these issues strike. · Ensure every Canadian has regular access to a family doctor or other primary care provider · Bring prescription drugs under medicare · Reduce unnecessary tests and interventions · Reorganize health care delivery to reduce wait times and improve quality · Implement a basic income guarantee to alleviate poverty, which is a major threat to health · Scale up successful local innovations to a national level Passionate, accessible, and authoritative, Dr. Martin is a fervent supporter of the best of medicare and a persuasive critic of what needs fixing.

Risk Savvy

Gerd Gigerenzer
Risk Savvy Book PDF

Author : Gerd Gigerenzer
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780143127109

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Risk Savvy by Gerd Gigerenzer Pdf

A new eye-opener on how we can make better decisions—by the author of Gut Feelings In this age of big data we often trust that expert analysis—whether it’s about next year’s stock market or a person’s risk of getting cancer—is accurate. But, as risk expert Gerd Gigerenzer reveals in his latest book, Risk Savvy, most of us, including doctors, lawyers, and financial advisors, often misunderstand statistics, leaving us misinformed and vulnerable to exploitation. Yet there’s hope. In Risk Savvy, Gigerenzer gives us an essential guide to the science of good decision making, showing how ordinary people can make better decisions for their money, their health, and their families. Here, Gigerenzer delivers the surprising conclusion that the best results often come from considering less information and listening to your gut.

Operational Research for Health Policy: Making Better Decisions

Paul Harper
Operational Research for Health Policy Making Better Decisions Book PDF

Author : Paul Harper
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Health services administration
ISBN : 3039110934

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Operational Research for Health Policy: Making Better Decisions by Paul Harper Pdf

ORAHS, the Working Group on Operational Research Applied to Health Services, is a special-interest group of EURO (the European Association of OR Societies). ORAHS meets every year in a different host country. The objectives of the group include communication of ideas, knowledge and experience concerning the application of Operational Research approaches and methods to problems in the health services area; mutual support between members; and collaboration on joint projects. The 31st meeting of ORAHS was held in 2005 at the University of Southampton, UK. A total of forty-one scientific papers were presented, nineteen of which are contained in this volume. The application areas covered include resource allocation, performance measurement and disease modelling, from within Europe and beyond. The approaches used range from mathematical optimization, simulation and statistical modelling through to «soft» OR. These proceedings provide a broad perspective on current research in this area across Europe and beyond.