Between Reason And Revelation

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Between Reason and Revelation

Author : Eric Ormsby
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780857733986

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Between Reason and Revelation by Eric Ormsby Pdf

I.B.Tauris in association with the Institute of Ismaili Studies This is the first English translation of the final philosophical work of the great eleventh-century Ismaili thinker, poet, and Fatimid emissary, N?sir-i Khusraw. Appointed from Cairo by command of the Fatimid Imam-caliph al-Mustansir to serve first as a d?'?, and then as the hujjat, for the entire region of Khur?s?n, he maintained his allegiance both to his mission and his Imam-caliph for the rest of his life, even when threatened and driven into exile. Written during his exile in Badakhsh?n in the year 1070, N?sir-i Khusraw here develops a powerful presentation of both Aristotelian philosophy and Ismaili exegesis, or ta'w?l, and strives to show that they are ultimately in harmony. The work is presented as a learned commentary on a long philosophical poem, written in the previous century and sent to N?sir by the am?r of Badakhsh?n, 'Al? b. al-Asad, who copied the poem out in his own hand from memory and asked the poet-philosopher to explicate it. In doing so, N?sir ranges over a huge span of topics from logic and language to the nature of the physical world, from the spheres of the highest heavens to the plants and animals of the earthly realm, and, most importantly, hidden spiritual realities: the esoteric (b?tin) as well as the exoteric (z?hir) realms. He thus discusses the nature of God, the creation of human beings, and the mysteries concealed in the physical world, itself a reflection of a higher, transcendent realm. Between Reason and Revelation: Twin Wisdoms Reconciled is an annotated translation of the Persian text prepared by Henry Corbin and Mohammed Mu'?n based on the single surviving manuscript of the work, now in the Süleymaniye Mosque Library in Istanbul. It is a work of great philosophical and spiritual insight, which is also a pioneering attempt to tackle difficult intellectual problems in the Persian language; it is at once lucid and lyrical, precise and speculative. N?sir's influence has been immense as both a poet and a thinker, and the Kit?b-i J?mi' al-hikmatayn is his crowning work.

Between Reason and Revelation

Author : Nasir-i Khusraw
Publisher : I. B. Tauris
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 1780761325

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Between Reason and Revelation by Nasir-i Khusraw Pdf

This is the first complete English translation of the Jami al-hikmatayn, written in Persian, the final, and crowning, work of the great poet, philosopher, and Ismaili missionary Nasir-i Khusraw (1004-1077). Twin Wisdoms Reconciled was written at the request of the emir of Badakhshan 'Abu al-Ma'ali 'Ali ibn Asad' who was perplexed by the questions in a long philosophical ode written a century earlier by Abu al-Haytham Jurjani, an obscure Ismaili author. The ode consists of a series of some 90 questions on a wide range of subjects, from logic and metaphysics to medicine, cosmology, and physics, as well as esoteric Ismaili doctrine. Nasir-i Khusraw's text takes the form of a commentary on certain astutely selected lines. Twin Wisdoms Reconciled represents yet another example of the author's lifelong endeavour to transform Persian philosophical prose into a deft and nuanced instrument of expression. The work has not been as extensively studied as Nasir-i Khusraw's other major theological and philosophical treatises, all written in his final exile in Badakhshan, in part perhaps because of its textual difficulties. Twin Wisdoms Reconciled survives in a single manuscript of dubious accuracy in the Aya Sofya collection, Suleymaniyye Library, Istanbul. The present translation is based on the critical edition of the text produced by Henry Corbin and Mohammed Mo'in in 1953, but with frequent reference to the unique original manuscript. Twin Wisdoms Reconciled represents an endeavour to reconcile two apparently opposed forms of knowledge: the knowledge accorded by revelation and exegesis and the knowledge gained by reason. Seeing that "the bazaar of wisdom" stands empty because of the mutual incomprehension of traditional theologians and Aristotelian philosophers, Nasir-i Khusraw stepped boldly forward to reinvigorate that desolate marketplace. His final work, written in 1070, is thus a testimony as well as an exposition of his mature thought.

Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation

Author : Carl Sharif El-Tobgui
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004412866

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Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation by Carl Sharif El-Tobgui Pdf

In Ibn Taymiyya on Reason and Revelation, Carl Sharif El-Tobgui offers the first comprehensive study of Ibn Taymiyya’s ten-volume magnum opus, Darʾ taʿāruḍ al-ʿaql wa-l-naql (Refutation of the conflict of reason and revelation). In his colossal riposte to the Muslim philosophers and rationalist theologians, the towering Ḥanbalī polymath rejects the call to prioritize reason over revelation in cases of alleged conflict, interrogating instead the very conception of rationality that classical Muslims had inherited from the Greeks. In its place, he endeavors to articulate a reconstituted “pure reason” that is both truly universal and in full harmony with authentic revelation. Based on a line-by-line reading of the entire Darʾ taʿāruḍ, El-Tobgui’s study carefully elucidates the “philosophy of Ibn Taymiyya” as it emerges from the multifaceted ontological, epistemological, and linguistic reforms that Ibn Taymiyya carries out in this pivotal work.

Between Reason and Revelation

Author : Eric Ormsby
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857722546

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Between Reason and Revelation by Eric Ormsby Pdf

I.B.Tauris in association with the Institute of Ismaili Studies This is the first English translation of the final philosophical work of the great eleventh-century Ismaili thinker, poet, and Fatimid emissary, N?sir-i Khusraw. Appointed from Cairo by command of the Fatimid Imam-caliph al-Mustansir to serve first as a d?'?, and then as the hujjat, for the entire region of Khur?s?n, he maintained his allegiance both to his mission and his Imam-caliph for the rest of his life, even when threatened and driven into exile. Written during his exile in Badakhsh?n in the year 1070, N?sir-i Khusraw here develops a powerful presentation of both Aristotelian philosophy and Ismaili exegesis, or ta'w?l, and strives to show that they are ultimately in harmony. The work is presented as a learned commentary on a long philosophical poem, written in the previous century and sent to N?sir by the am?r of Badakhsh?n, 'Al? b. al-Asad, who copied the poem out in his own hand from memory and asked the poet-philosopher to explicate it. In doing so, N?sir ranges over a huge span of topics from logic and language to the nature of the physical world, from the spheres of the highest heavens to the plants and animals of the earthly realm, and, most importantly, hidden spiritual realities: the esoteric (b?tin) as well as the exoteric (z?hir) realms. He thus discusses the nature of God, the creation of human beings, and the mysteries concealed in the physical world, itself a reflection of a higher, transcendent realm. Between Reason and Revelation: Twin Wisdoms Reconciled is an annotated translation of the Persian text prepared by Henry Corbin and Mohammed Mu'?n based on the single surviving manuscript of the work, now in the Süleymaniye Mosque Library in Istanbul. It is a work of great philosophical and spiritual insight, which is also a pioneering attempt to tackle difficult intellectual problems in the Persian language; it is at once lucid and lyrical, precise and speculative. N?sir's influence has been immense as both a poet and a thinker, and the Kit?b-i J?mi' al-hikmatayn is his crowning work.

Changing Gender Norms in Islam Between Reason and Revelation

Author : Marziyeh Bakhshizadeh
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783863882983

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Changing Gender Norms in Islam Between Reason and Revelation by Marziyeh Bakhshizadeh Pdf

Women‘s movements in Islamic countries have had a long and arduous journey in their quest for the realization of human rights and genuine equality. The author examines whether discriminatory laws against women do in fact originate from Islam and, ultimately, if there is any interpretation of Islam compatible with gender equality. She investigates women’s rights in Iran since the 1979 Revolution from the perspectives of the main currents of Islamic thought, fundamentalists, reformists, and seculars, using a sociological explanation.

Between Reason and Revelation

Author : Nāṣir-i Khusraw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Islam
ISBN : 0755607821

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Between Reason and Revelation by Nāṣir-i Khusraw Pdf

"I.B.Tauris in association with the Institute of Ismaili Studies This is the first English translation of the final philosophical work of the great eleventh-century Ismaili thinker, poet, and Fatimid emissary, N?sir-i Khusraw. Appointed from Cairo by command of the Fatimid Imam-caliph al-Mustansir to serve first as a d?'?, and then as the hujjat, for the entire region of Khur?s?n, he maintained his allegiance both to his mission and his Imam-caliph for the rest of his life, even when threatened and driven into exile. Written during his exile in Badakhsh?n in the year 1070, N?sir-i Khusraw here develops a powerful presentation of both Aristotelian philosophy and Ismaili exegesis, or ta'w?l, and strives to show that they are ultimately in harmony. The work is presented as a learned commentary on a long philosophical poem, written in the previous century and sent to N?sir by the am?r of Badakhsh?n, 'Al? b. al-Asad, who copied the poem out in his own hand from memory and asked the poet-philosopher to explicate it. In doing so, N?sir ranges over a huge span of topics from logic and language to the nature of the physical world, from the spheres of the highest heavens to the plants and animals of the earthly realm, and, most importantly, hidden spiritual realities: the esoteric (b?tin) as well as the exoteric (z?hir) realms. He thus discusses the nature of God, the creation of human beings, and the mysteries concealed in the physical world, itself a reflection of a higher, transcendent realm. Between Reason and Revelation: Twin Wisdoms Reconciled is an annotated translation of the Persian text prepared by Henry Corbin and Mohammed Mu'?n based on the single surviving manuscript of the work, now in the Süleymaniye Mosque Library in Istanbul. It is a work of great philosophical and spiritual insight, which is also a pioneering attempt to tackle difficult intellectual problems in the Persian language; it is at once lucid and lyrical, precise and speculative. N?sir's influence has been immense as both a poet and a thinker, and the Kit?b-i J?mi' al-hikmatayn is his crowning work."--Bloomsbury publishing.

The Rebirth of Revelation

Author : Tuska Benes
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : RELIGION
ISBN : 9781487543075

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The Rebirth of Revelation by Tuska Benes Pdf

The Rebirth of Revelation explores the different and important ways religious thinkers across Protestantism, Catholicism, and Judaism modernized the concept of revelation from 1750 to 1850.

Reason and Revelation in Byzantine Antioch

Author : Alexandre M. Roberts
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520343498

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Reason and Revelation in Byzantine Antioch by Alexandre M. Roberts Pdf

What happened to ancient Greek thought after Antiquity? What impact did Abrahamic religions have on medieval Byzantine and Islamic scholars who adapted and reinvigorated this ancient philosophical heritage? Reason and Revelation in Byzantine Antioch tackles these questions by examining the work of the eleventh-century Christian theologian Abdallah ibn al-Fadl, who undertook an ambitious program of translating Greek texts, ancient and contemporary, into Arabic. Poised between the Byzantine Empire that controlled his home city of Antioch and the Arabic-speaking cultural universe of Syria-Palestine, Egypt, Aleppo, and Iraq, Ibn al-Fadl engaged intensely with both Greek and Arabic philosophy, science, and literary culture. Challenging the common narrative that treats Christian and Muslim scholars in almost total isolation from each other in the Middle Ages, Alexandre M. Roberts reveals a shared culture of robust intellectual curiosity in the service of tradition that has had a lasting role in Eurasian intellectual history.

Between Reason and Revelation

Author : Leslie Terebessy
Publisher : Independently Published
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798499245248

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Between Reason and Revelation by Leslie Terebessy Pdf

I grew up under communism, where equality was valued above freedom. I was educated in the West, where freedom trumps equality. I found faith in Malaysia. With the emergence of rationalism, faith took refuge in the domain of privacy. Europe became "scientific." Among the biggest issues with the Reformation is the perception that we attain redemption by faith without praiseworthy acts. Another problem was the legalization of usury. Under the impact of relativism, the West became disoriented. We could no longer be "judgmental," and perceive aberrant practices, for example usury, as aberration. We became permissive, liberal, and easygoing. There is truth in this. However, there is a deeper reason for the demoralization of the West. A deeper reason for the dispiritedness of humanity is alienation from God. This estrangement is fostered excessive reliance on reason, at the expense of alternative ways of perception, particularly "the heart." In different words, the problem is alienation from faith is the problem, not the alienation from the factors of production. At the root of the paralysis of the West is a deficit of knowledge of good and evil. It was an illusion to think that morality is sustainable without faith. By comparison, Asia remains "traditional" in a few ways. Here, rich spirituality is encountered. We find a diversity of traditional ways of life in Asia. Asia has values that present alternatives to Western values. Nietzsche was the enfant terrible of Western philosophy. His writing was a tantrum against all things traditional. But his work is overrated. A few of his remarks, for example about fasting, reveal a remarkable superficiality of his "thought." Instead of rejecting faith, however, what is required is an examination of the understanding of faith. Hegel was wiser than Nietzsche. Hegel did not "throw out the baby with the bathwater." He attempted to retrieve the teaching of Jesus from a plethora of "unwarranted accretions," to free it of its "positive" elements. The marginalisation of revelation had important ramifications. Man became demoralized. The "burnout" of the West is palpable. Regeneration requires a retrieval of revelation. Revelation did not receive a fair trial from the Enlightenment. The disorientation inflicted by Nietzsche's thought on America has been highlighted by Allan Bloom, in his Closing of the American Mind. Revelation receded as an alternative worldview. Thus, it is necessary to resist European "thought" and its corroding effects. For while it presented itself as "emancipation," it brought a "closing of the mind." The heart of Europe became closed to faith. Disillusioned persons keep "dropping out" from the West. They work as expats, or they run businesses in diverse parts of the "emerging world." A few become "digital nomads." The present writer had a comparable experience. The nagging feeling that the knowledge I possessed was incomplete was there all along. I just could not ascertain what the problem was. I drifted from the University of Toronto, despite the rigor of its thinkers. After graduating, I worked in a few establishments in Toronto, at the matriculation level. I taught economics, geography, and Canadian as well as European history. After that, I went to Malaysia. I thought that after Malaysia, I would buy a fishing boat and sail it to America, preferably with a few trusted mates. Well, I never got to traverse the Pacific in a fishing boat. However, I did manage to traverse a different expanse, perhaps bigger than the Pacific. This is the distance between different faiths in the world and a re-discovery - in Islam - of the heritage that was veiled by the waves of "modernity," the different "isms," in particular liberalism, capitalism, egalitarianism and fascism. These worldviews invariably present themselves as "universal." However, an examination reveals that they are in fact limited and problematic.

Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages

Author : Etienne Gilson
Publisher : PIMS
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0888444281

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Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages by Etienne Gilson Pdf

Etienne Gilson Reason and Revelation in the Middle Ages, first delivered as the Richard Lectures in 1937, was published in 1938 and became an immediate success. Not only does it contribute to a major question of debate in Christian, Jewish, and Islamic philosophy and religion in the medieval period but it also insists on the validity of truth obtainable through reason as well as revelation, on rational argument alongside religious faith. This message is as important in the twenty-first century as it was in the fourth century of the young Augustine, the thirteenth of St Thomas Aquinas, and the twentieth of the mature Gilson.--

Revelation and Reason in Islam

Author : A.J. Arberry
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781135030490

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Revelation and Reason in Islam by A.J. Arberry Pdf

The "Scholastic Problem" was the focus of much debate in Islam for some centuries before it became the chief crux of learned discussion in medieval Christianity. When originally published in 1957 this volume was the first survey of the subject to appear in English. It reviews the conflict within Islam between Revelation and Reason and examines the attempts made by theology, philosophy, mysticism and authoritarianism to resolve the dilemma.

Revelation and Reason in Christian Theology

Author : Christopher C. Green,David I. Starling
Publisher : Lexham Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781683590996

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Revelation and Reason in Christian Theology by Christopher C. Green,David I. Starling Pdf

Do revelation and reason contradict? Throughout the church's history Christians have been tempted to make revelation and reason mutually exclusive. But both are essential to a true understanding of the faith. The inaugural Theology Connect conference—held in Sydney in July 2016—was dedicated to surveying the intersection of revelation and reason. In Revelation and Reason in Christian Theology Christopher C. Green and David I. Starling draw together the fruit of this conference to provoke sustained, deep reflection on this relationship. The essays—filtered through epistemological, biblical, historical, and dogmatic lenses—critically and constructively contribute to this important and developing aspect of theology. Each essayist approaches revelation and reason according to the psalmist's words: "In your light we see light" (Ps 36:9). The light of faith does not obscure truth; rather, it enables us to see truth.

Reason, Revelation, and Devotion

Author : William J. Wainwright
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781107062405

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Reason, Revelation, and Devotion by William J. Wainwright Pdf

The book presents a novel defense of the beneficial epistemic effect that extra logical features can have on the assessment of religious arguments.

Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Peter Adamson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191506598

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Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction by Peter Adamson Pdf

In the history of philosophy, few topics are so relevant to today's cultural and political landscape as philosophy in the Islamic world. Yet, this remains one of the lesser-known philosophical traditions. In this Very Short Introduction, Peter Adamson explores the history of philosophy among Muslims, Jews, and Christians living in Islamic lands, from its historical background to thinkers in the twentieth century. Introducing the main philosophical themes of the Islamic world, Adamson integrates ideas from the Islamic and Abrahamic faiths to consider the broad philosophical questions that continue to invite debate: What is the relationship between reason and religious belief? What is the possibility of proving God's existence? What is the nature of knowledge? Drawing on the most recent research in the field, this book challenges the assumption of the cultural decline of philosophy and science in the Islamic world by demonstrating its rich heritage and overlap with other faiths and philosophies.

Socrates and Divine Revelation

Author : Lewis Fallis
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781580469081

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Socrates and Divine Revelation by Lewis Fallis Pdf

An account of Socrates' encounter with divine revelation