Beyond Walls Re Inventing The Canada United States Borderlands

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Beyond Walls: Re-inventing the Canada-United States Borderlands

Victor Konrad,Heather Nicol
Beyond Walls Re inventing the Canada United States Borderlands Book PDF

Author : Victor Konrad,Heather Nicol
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351955454

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Beyond Walls: Re-inventing the Canada-United States Borderlands by Victor Konrad,Heather Nicol Pdf

September 11, 2001 marked the beginning of a new era of security imperatives for many countries. The border between Canada and the United States suddenly emerged from relative obscurity to become a focus of constant attention by media, federal and state/provincial governments on both sides of the boundary, and the public at large. This book provides a comprehensive examination of the Canada-USA border in its 21st century form, placing it within the context of border and borderlands theory, globalization and the changing geopolitical dialogue. It argues that this border has been reinvented as a 'state of the art', technology-steeped crossing system, while the image of the border has been engineered to appear consistent with the 'friendly' border of the past. It shows how a border can evolve to a heightened level of security and yet continue to function well, sustaining the massive flow of trade. It argues whether, in doing so, the US-Canada border offers a model for future borderlands. Although this model is still evolving and still aspires toward better management practices, the template may prove useful, not only for North America, but also in conflict border zones as well as the meshed border regions of the EU, Africa's artificial line boundaries and other global situations.

The Fence and the Bridge

Heather N. Nicol
The Fence and the Bridge Book PDF

Author : Heather N. Nicol
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781771120586

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The Fence and the Bridge by Heather N. Nicol Pdf

The Fence and the Bridge is about the development of the Canada-US border-security relationship as an outgrowth of the much lengthier Canada-US relationship. It suggests that this relationship has been both highly reflexive and hegemonic over time, and that such realities are embodied in the metaphorical images and texts that describe the Canada-US border over its history. Nicol argues that prominent security motifs, such as themes of free trade, illegal immigration, cross-border crime, terrorism, and territorial sovereignty are not new, nor are they limited to the post-9/11 era. They have developed and evolved at different times and become part of a larger quilt, whose patches are stitched together to create a new fabric and design. Each of the security motifs that now characterize Canada-US border perceptions and relations has a precedent in border-management strategies and border relations in earlier periods. In some cases, these have deep historical roots that date back not just years or decades but centuries. They are part of an evolving North American geopolitical logic that inscribes how borders are perceived, how they function, and what they mean.

International Politics in the Arctic

Geir Hønneland
International Politics in the Arctic Book PDF

Author : Geir Hønneland
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781786722836

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International Politics in the Arctic by Geir Hønneland Pdf

As the ice around the Arctic landmass recedes, the territory is becoming a flashpoint in world affairs. New trade routes, cutting thousands of miles off journeys, are available, and the Arctic is thought to be home to enormous gas and oil reserves. The territorial lines are new and hazy. This book looks at how Russia deals with the outside world vis a vis the Arctic. Given Russia's recent bold foreign policy interventions, these are crucial issues and the realpolitik practiced by the Russian state is essential for understanding the Arctic's future.Here, Geir Honneland brings together decades of cutting-edge research - investigating the political contexts and international tensions surrounding Russia's actions. Honneland looks specifically at 'region-building' and environmental politics of fishing and climate change, on nuclear safety and nature preservation, and also analyses the diplomatic relations surrounding clashes with Norway and Canada, as well as at the governance of the Barents Sea. The Politics of the Arctic is a crucial addition to our understanding of contemporary International Relations concerning the Polar North.

Entangling Migration History

Benjamin Bryce,Alexander Freund
Entangling Migration History Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Bryce,Alexander Freund
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813055299

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Entangling Migration History by Benjamin Bryce,Alexander Freund Pdf

For almost two centuries North America has been a major destination for international migrants, but from the late nineteenth century onward, governments began to regulate borders, set immigration quotas, and define categories of citizenship. To develop a more dimensional approach to migration studies, the contributors to this volume focus on people born in the United States and Canada who migrated to the other country, as well as Japanese, Chinese, German, and Mexican migrants who came to the United States and Canada. These case studies explore how people and ideas transcend geopolitical boundaries. By including local, national, and transnational perspectives, the editors emphasize the value of tracking connections over large spaces and political boundaries. Entangling Migration History ultimately contends that crucial issues in the United States and Canada, such as labor and economic growth and ideas about the racial or religious makeup of the nation, are shaped by the two countries’ connections to each other and the surrounding world.

Borders, Fences and Walls

Elisabeth Vallet
Borders Fences and Walls Book PDF

Author : Elisabeth Vallet
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317173083

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Borders, Fences and Walls by Elisabeth Vallet Pdf

Twenty years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, the question remains ’Do good fences still make good neighbours’? Since the Great Wall of China, the Antonine Wall, built in Scotland to support Hadrian's Wall, the Roman ’Limes’ or the Danevirk fence, the ’wall’ has been a constant in the protection of defined entities claiming sovereignty, East and West. But is the wall more than an historical relict for the management of borders? In recent years, the wall has been given renewed vigour in North America, particularly along the U.S.-Mexico border, and in Israel-Palestine. But the success of these new walls in the development of friendly and orderly relations between nations (or indeed, within nations) remains unclear. What role does the wall play in the development of security and insecurity? Do walls contribute to a sense of insecurity as much as they assuage fears and create a sense of security for those 'behind the line'? Exactly what kind of security is associated with border walls? This book explores the issue of how the return of the border fences and walls as a political tool may be symptomatic of a new era in border studies and international relations. Taking a multidisciplinary approach, this volume examines problems that include security issues ; the recurrence and/or decline of the wall; wall discourses ; legal approaches to the wall; the ’wall industry’ and border technology, as well as their symbolism, role, objectives and efficiency.

Negotiating a River

Daniel Macfarlane
Negotiating a River Book PDF

Author : Daniel Macfarlane
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780774826464

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Negotiating a River by Daniel Macfarlane Pdf

It was a megaproject half a century in the making -- a technological and engineering marvel that stands as one of the most ambitious borderlands undertakings ever embarked upon by two countries. The planning and building of the St. Lawrence Seaway and Power Project is one of the defining episodes in North American history. The project began with transnational negotiations that spanned two world wars and the formative years of the Cold War and included a failed attempt to construct an all-Canadian seaway, which was scuttled by US national security fears. Once an agreement was reached, the massive engineering and construction operation began, as did the efforts to move people and infrastructure away from the thousands of acres of land that would soon be flooded. Negotiating a River looks at the profound impacts of this megaproject, from the complex diplomatic negotiations, political manoeuvring, and environmental diplomacy to the implications on national identities and transnational relations.

North American Borders in Comparative Perspective

Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera,Victor Konrad
North American Borders in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera,Victor Konrad
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816539529

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North American Borders in Comparative Perspective by Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera,Victor Konrad Pdf

The northern and southern borders and borderlands of the United States should have much in common; instead they offer mirror articulations of the complex relationships and engagements between the United States, Mexico, and Canada. In North American Borders in Comparative Perspectiveleading experts provide a contemporary analysis of how globalization and security imperatives have redefined the shared border regions of these three nations. This volume offers a comparative perspective on North American borders and reveals the distinctive nature first of the overportrayed Mexico-U.S. border and then of the largely overlooked Canada-U.S. border. The perspectives on either border are rarely compared. Essays in this volume bring North American borders into comparative focus; the contributors advance the understanding of borders in a variety of theoretical and empirical contexts pertaining to North America with an intense sharing of knowledge, ideas, and perspectives. Adding to the regional analysis of North American borders and borderlands, this book cuts across disciplinary and topical areas to provide a balanced, comparative view of borders. Scholars, policy makers, and practitioners convey perspectives on current research and understanding of the United States’ borders with its immediate neighbors. Developing current border theories, the authors address timely and practical border issues that are significant to our understanding and management of North American borderlands. The future of borders demands a deep understanding of borderlands and borders. This volume is a major step in that direction. Contributors Bruce Agnew Donald K. Alper Alan D. Bersin Christopher Brown Emmanuel Brunet-Jailly Irasema Coronado Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera Michelle Keck Victor Konrad Francisco Lara-Valencia Tony Payan Kathleen Staudt Rick Van Schoik Christopher Wilson

Agents and Structures in Cross-Border Governance

Bruno Dupeyron,Andrea Noferini,Tony Payan
Agents and Structures in Cross Border Governance Book PDF

Author : Bruno Dupeyron,Andrea Noferini,Tony Payan
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781487516239

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Agents and Structures in Cross-Border Governance by Bruno Dupeyron,Andrea Noferini,Tony Payan Pdf

In North America and Europe, cross-border governance arrangements have provided formal and informal frameworks to support cross-border cooperation. Analysing how these frameworks have emerged, the ways in which they have become institutionalized, and the processes by which they change is fundamental. Moreover, these frameworks are increasingly challenged by border securitization, thus limiting or jeopardizing decades of cross-border cooperative governance and coordinated public policies. Agents and Structures in Cross-Border Governance offers a series of case studies that explore these complex dynamics. To understand a range of cross-border governance frameworks, this collection addresses such topics as infrastructure development and management, resource sharing, regional politics, economics, security, human rights, the environment, culture, and community. The book explains how cross-border governance schemes have sought to mitigate some of the negative consequences of border security policies, allowing readers to discern how concrete national power struggles between federal/national and subnational governments unfold in border areas. In a world increasingly impacted by climate change and more recently the COVID-19 pandemic, Agents and Structures in Cross-Border Governance sheds light on the ongoing complexity of cross-border governance and offers lessons to help mitigate these challenges.

U.S. Border Security

Judith Ann Warner
U S Border Security Book PDF

Author : Judith Ann Warner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9798216158219

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U.S. Border Security by Judith Ann Warner Pdf

This text provides an integrated view of post-9/11 security concerns over the United States's shared border with Mexico and Canada in regards to terrorism, unauthorized migration, drug and arms smuggling, and other illegal trade. The challenges facing U.S. Customs and Border Patrol are daunting. There are 19,841 miles of American land and water boundaries to protect, and 95,000 miles of shoreline and defined air space subject to homeland security surveillance. Additionally, the booming drug trade across the U.S.-Mexico border, combined with the ever-increasing number of migrants wanting to reach our land of opportunity, has resulted in a grim death toll: more than 5,000 known migrant deaths have occurred along the U.S.-Mexico border during 1995–2008, and in 2009, an estimated 9,635 Mexicans were killed in drug-related violence, with 2,573 people killed in Ciudad Juarez alone. U.S. Border Security focuses on the contrast between border security before and after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. This text also examines the controversial topics of illegal immigration, counterterrorism, drug and weapons trafficking, human smuggling, the impact of border security on the movement of people and goods, and the effect of the war on terrorism on civil and human rights.

Unguarded Border

Donald W. Maxwell
Unguarded Border Book PDF

Author : Donald W. Maxwell
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781978834040

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Unguarded Border by Donald W. Maxwell Pdf

The United States is accustomed to accepting waves of migrants who are fleeing oppressive conditions and political persecution in their home countries. But in the 1960s and 1970s, the flow of migration reversed as over fifty thousand Americans fled across the border to Canada to resist military service during the Vietnam War or to escape their homeland’s hawkish society. Unguarded Border tells their stories and, in the process, describes a migrant experience that does not fit the usual paradigms. Rather than treating these American refugees as unwelcome foreigners, Canada embraced them, refusing to extradite draft resisters or military deserters and not even requiring passports for the border crossing. And instead of forming close-knit migrant communities, most of these émigrés sought to integrate themselves within Canadian society. Historian Donald W. Maxwell explores how these Americans in exile forged cosmopolitan identities, coming to regard themselves as global citizens, a status complicated by the Canadian government’s attempts to claim them and the U.S. government’s eventual efforts to reclaim them. Unguarded Border offers a new perspective on a movement that permanently changed perceptions of compulsory military service, migration, and national identity.

The Canada-US Border in the 21st Century

John B. Sutcliffe,William P. Anderson
The Canada US Border in the 21st Century Book PDF

Author : John B. Sutcliffe,William P. Anderson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351790383

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The Canada-US Border in the 21st Century by John B. Sutcliffe,William P. Anderson Pdf

Borders are critical to the development and survival of modern states, offer security against external threats, and mark public policy and identity difference. At the same time, borders, and borderlands, are places where people, ideas, and economic goods meet and intermingle. The United States-Canada border demonstrates all of the characteristics of modern borders, and epitomises the debates that surround them. This book examines the development of the US-Canada border, provides a detailed analysis of its current operation, and concludes with an evaluation of the border’s future. The central objective is to examine how the border functions in practice, presenting a series of case studies on its operation. This book will be of interest to scholars of North American integration and border studies, and to policy practitioners, who will be particularly interested in the case studies and what they say about the impact of border reform.

Borderland Films

Dominique Brégent-Heald
Borderland Films Book PDF

Author : Dominique Brégent-Heald
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780803278868

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Borderland Films by Dominique Brégent-Heald Pdf

The concept of North American borderlands in the cultural imagination fluctuated greatly during the Progressive Era as it was affected by similarly changing concepts of identity and geopolitical issues influenced by the Mexican Revolution and the First World War. Such shifts became especially evident in films set along the Mexican and Canadian borders as filmmakers explored how these changes simultaneously represented and influenced views of society at large. Borderland Films examines the intersection of North American borderlands and culture as portrayed through early twentieth-century cinema. Drawing on hundreds of films, Dominique Brégent-Heald investigates the significance of national borders; the ever-changing concepts of race, gender, and enforced boundaries; the racialized ideas of criminality that painted the borderlands as unsafe and in need of control; and the wars that showed how international conflict significantly influenced the United States’ relations with its immediate neighbors. Borderland Films provides a fresh perspective on American cinematic, cultural, and political history and on how cinema contributed to the establishment of societal narratives in the early twentieth century.

Borders, Culture, and Globalization

Victor Konrad,Melissa Kelly
Borders Culture and Globalization Book PDF

Author : Victor Konrad,Melissa Kelly
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780776636764

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Borders, Culture, and Globalization by Victor Konrad,Melissa Kelly Pdf

Border culture emerges through the intersection and engagement of imagination, affinity and identity. It is evident wherever boundaries separate or sort people and their goods, ideas or other belongings. It is the vessel of engagement between countries and peoples—assuming many forms, exuding a variety of expressions, changing shapes—but border culture does not disappear once it is developed, and it may be visualized as a thread that runs throughout the process of globalization. Border culture is conveyed in imaginaries and productions that are linked to borderland identities constructed in the borderlands. These identities underlie the enforcement of control and resistance to power that also comprise border cultures. Canada’s borders in globalization offer an opportunity to explore the interplay of borders and culture, identify the fundamental currents of border culture in motion, and establish an approach to understanding how border culture is placed and replaced in globalization. Published in English.

Parallel Encounters

Gillian Roberts,David Stirrup
Parallel Encounters Book PDF

Author : Gillian Roberts,David Stirrup
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781554589982

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Parallel Encounters by Gillian Roberts,David Stirrup Pdf

The essays collected in iParallel Encounters The field of border studies has hitherto neglected the Canada–US border as a site of cultural interest, tending to examine only its role in transnational policy, economic cycles, and legal and political frameworks. Border studies has long been rooted in the US–Mexico divide; shifting the locus of that discussion north to the 49th parallel, the contributors ask what added complications a site-specific analysis of culture at the Canada–US border can bring to the conversation. In so doing, this collection responds to the demands of Hemispheric American Studies to broaden considerations of the significance of American culture to the Americas as a whole—bringing Canadian Studies into dialogue with the dominantly US-centric critical theory in questions of citizenship, globalization, Indigenous mobilization, hemispheric exchange, and transnationalism.

Mobility and Migration Choices

Martin van der Velde,Ton van Naerssen
Mobility and Migration Choices Book PDF

Author : Martin van der Velde,Ton van Naerssen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317095118

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Mobility and Migration Choices by Martin van der Velde,Ton van Naerssen Pdf

The crossing of national state borders is one of the most-discussed issues of contemporary times and it poses many challenges for individual and collective identities. This concerns both short-distance mobility as well as long-distance migration. Choosing to move - or not - across international borders is a complex decision, involving both cognitive and emotional processes. This book tests the approach that three crucial thresholds need to be crossed before mobility occurs; the individual’s mindset about migrating, the choice of destination and perception of crossing borders to that location and the specific routes and spatial trajectories available to get there. Thus both borders and trajectories can act as thresholds to spatial moves. The threshold approach, with its focus on processes affecting whether, when and where to move, aims to understand the decision-making process in all its dimensions, in the hope that this will lead to a better understanding of the ways migrants conceive, perceive and undertake their transnational journeys. This book examines the three constitutive parts discerned in the cross-border mobility decision-making process: people, borders and trajectories and their interrelationships. Illustrated by a global range of case studies, it demonstrates that the relation between the three is not fixed but flexible and that decision-making contains aspects of belonging, instability, security and volatility affecting their mobility or immobility.