Biodiversity And The Precautionary Principle

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Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle

Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson
Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-16
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136570995

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Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle by Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson Pdf

Great uncertainty typically surrounds decisions and management actions in the conservation of biodiversity and natural resource management, and yet there are risks of serious and irreversible harm for both biodiversity and the humans that rely on it. The precautionary principle arguably underlies all international conservation efforts and promotes acting to avoid serious or irreversible environmental harm, despite lack of scientific certainty as to the likelihood, magnitude or cause of harm. This book is the first to examine the application of the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management, incorporating perspectives from scientists, economists, lawyers and practitioners from both developing and developed countries. It analyses the application and impacts of the principle in many areas including forestry, invasive alien species, wildlife trade, protected areas and fisheries, in a range of national and international contexts. Particular attention is drawn to issues of equity, livelihoods, science and politics, and the book provides guidelines for applying the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management.

The Precautionary Principle in Biodiversity Conservation and Natural Resource Management

Rosie Cooney
The Precautionary Principle in Biodiversity Conservation and Natural Resource Management Book PDF

Author : Rosie Cooney
Publisher : IUCN
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 2831708109

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The Precautionary Principle in Biodiversity Conservation and Natural Resource Management by Rosie Cooney Pdf

The precautionary principle, or precautionary approach, is now widely accepted in environmental law and policy at international and, increasingly, national level. However, the principle remains highly controversial, its meaning contested, its acceptance and implementation inconsistent across sectors and contexts and its impacts unclear. This paper aims to inform and assist IUCN and its members in developing greater shared understanding of the meaning and implementation of the principle in the context of biodiversity conservation and natural resource management, respecting priorities of both conservation and sustainable development. It examines the meaning of the precautionary principle and its incorporation into biodiversity and resource management law and policy, and discusses a series of issues raised by its implementation in this sector for biodiversity conservation and for livelihoods and poverty alleviation.

Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle

Barney Dickson,Rosie Cooney
Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Barney Dickson,Rosie Cooney
Publisher : Earthscan / James & James
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1844072762

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Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle by Barney Dickson,Rosie Cooney Pdf

Great uncertainty typically surrounds decisions and management actions in the conservation of biodiversity and natural resource management, and yet there are risks of serious and irreversible harm for both biodiversity and the humans that rely on it. The precautionary principle arguably underlies all international conservation efforts and promotes acting to avoid serious or irreversible environmental harm, despite lack of scientific certainty as to the likelihood, magnitude or cause of harm. This book is the first to examine the application of the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management, incorporating perspectives from scientists, economists, lawyers and practitioners from both developing and developed countries. It analyses the application and impacts of the principle in many areas including forestry, invasive alien species, wildlife trade, protected areas and fisheries, in a range of national and international contexts. Particular attention is drawn to issues of equity, livelihoods, science and politics, and the book provides guidelines for applying the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management.

Implementing the Precautionary Principle

Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher,Judith S. Jones,René von Schomberg
Implementing the Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher,Judith S. Jones,René von Schomberg
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781847201676

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Implementing the Precautionary Principle by Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher,Judith S. Jones,René von Schomberg Pdf

This challenging book takes a broad and thought-provoking look at the precautionary principle and its implementation, or potential implementation, in a number of fields. In particular, the essays within the book explore the challenges faced by public decision-making processes when applying the precautionary principle, including its role in risk management and risk assessment. Frameworks for improved decision making are considered, followed by a detailed analysis of prospective applications of the precautionary principle in a number of emerging fields including: nanotechnology, climate change.

Biodiversity Conservation, Law and Livelihoods: Bridging the North-South Divide

Michael I. Jeffery,Jeremy Firestone,Karen Bubna-Litic
Biodiversity Conservation Law and Livelihoods Bridging the North South Divide Book PDF

Author : Michael I. Jeffery,Jeremy Firestone,Karen Bubna-Litic
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521885034

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Biodiversity Conservation, Law and Livelihoods: Bridging the North-South Divide by Michael I. Jeffery,Jeremy Firestone,Karen Bubna-Litic Pdf

The IUCN Academy of Environmental Law Research Studies' third colloquium brought together more than 130 experts from 27 nations on nearly every continent. This book brings together a number of papers presented there and offers a global perspective on biodiversity conservation and the maintenance of sustainable cultures.

Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle

Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson
Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849770583

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Biodiversity and the Precautionary Principle by Rosie Cooney,Barney Dickson Pdf

Great uncertainty typically surrounds decisions and management actions in the conservation of biodiversity and natural resource management, and yet there are risks of serious and irreversible harm for both biodiversity and the humans that rely on it. The precautionary principle arguably underlies all international conservation efforts and promotes acting to avoid serious or irreversible environmental harm, despite lack of scientific certainty as to the likelihood, magnitude or cause of harm. This book is the first to examine the application of the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management, incorporating perspectives from scientists, economists, lawyers and practitioners from both developing and developed countries. It analyses the application and impacts of the principle in many areas including forestry, invasive alien species, wildlife trade, protected areas and fisheries, in a range of national and international contexts. Particular attention is drawn to issues of equity, livelihoods, science and politics, and the book provides guidelines for applying the precautionary principle to biodiversity conservation and natural resource management.

Interpreting the Precautionary Principle

Timothy O'Riordan,James Cameron
Interpreting the Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Timothy O'Riordan,James Cameron
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1853832006

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Interpreting the Precautionary Principle by Timothy O'Riordan,James Cameron Pdf

First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Precautionary Principle

Indur M. Goklany
The Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Indur M. Goklany
Publisher : Cato Institute
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Law
ISBN : 1930865163

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The Precautionary Principle by Indur M. Goklany Pdf

Goklany argues that selective application of this principle distorts the policy debate.

Precaution, Environmental Science, and Preventive Public Policy

Joel Tickner
Precaution Environmental Science and Preventive Public Policy Book PDF

Author : Joel Tickner
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2002-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1597263133

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Precaution, Environmental Science, and Preventive Public Policy by Joel Tickner Pdf

The "precautionary principle"—the idea that society should guard against potentially harmful activities even if some cause and effect relationships have not been fully established—has often been attacked for being unscientific. However leading scientists studying the issue have begun to make the case that the precautionary principle is in fact science based, and that it creates a need for more rigorous and transparent science in examining complex and uncertain environmental risks.Precaution, Environmental Science, and Preventive Public Policy is the first book to explore the role of science in developing a more precautionary approach to environmental and public health policy. The book brings together leading scientists, legal experts, philosophers, environmental health professionals, and environmentalists to offer a multi-disciplinary perspective on the controversial debate over science and precaution. The book:discusses the critical need for science in promoting sustainabilityoutlines the ethical imperative of a more precautionary science and the philosophical foundations of that new approachconsiders some of the ways in which the current conduct of environmental science works against precautionary policiesexamines how the role and use of science differs across cultures and political systemsprovides the components of an approach to environmental science that more effectively supports precautionary decisionsThe book also offers case studies that consider various types of uncertainty and sets forth a framework for evaluating and addressing uncertainty in decision-making.Contributors include Juan Almendares, Katherine Barrett, Kamaljit Bawa, Finn Bro-Rasmussen, Donald Brown, Theofanis Christoforou, Terry Collins, Barry Commoner, Carl Cranor, Stephen Dovers, David Gee, Elizabeth Guillette, Cato ten Hallers-Tjabbes, James Huff, Matthias Kaiser, Richard Levins, Mary O'Brien, Carolyn Raffensperger, Jerry Ravetz, Vandana Shiva, Boyce Thorne-Miller, Joe Thornton, Reginald Victor, and Alistair Woodward.Precaution, Environmental Science, and Preventive Public Policy presents a broad overview of the role of science in implementing the precautionary principle and makes a compelling case that science should be used not just to study problems but to develop solutions.

Perspectives on the Precautionary Principle

Ronnie Harding,Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher
Perspectives on the Precautionary Principle Book PDF

Author : Ronnie Harding,Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Law
ISBN : 1862873186

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Perspectives on the Precautionary Principle by Ronnie Harding,Elizabeth Charlotte Fisher Pdf

Perspectives offers the Australian experience in environmental management, influenced by challenges arising from an economy which is strongly natural resource based, operating in ecosystems which are acknowledged as both sensitive and unique and which rank Australia as the only developed nation among the 12 'mega-diverse' (in terms of biodiversity) regions of the world. Whilst covering a range of disciplinary and management perspectives, Perspectives is especially strong in the legal, science and risk-uncertainty areas. It will be of interest to academics, and tertiary level students from a wide range of disciplines - law, science, economics, engineering, social science and policy and political science.

Biodiversity

Usha Tandon,Mohan Parasaran,Sidharth Luthra
Biodiversity Book PDF

Author : Usha Tandon,Mohan Parasaran,Sidharth Luthra
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351337083

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Biodiversity by Usha Tandon,Mohan Parasaran,Sidharth Luthra Pdf

Conservation of biodiversity is a fundamental concern towards securing a sustainable future. This volume argues that despite various domestic and international policies and legal frameworks on biodiversity conservation — be it forest, wildlife, marine, coastal, etc. — their implementation suffers from many deficiencies. It explores the factors that hinder effective implementation of these policies and frameworks. It also analyses existing laws, both international and domestic, to identify inherent problems in the existing legal system. The book maintains that careful adherence to established procedures and protocols, public awareness, filling the lacuna in legal framework, and a strong political will are sine qua non for effective conservation of biodiversity and sustainable development. The volume defends the protection of traditional knowledge and participation of indigenous communities along with reinforcements of intellectual property in this regard. It also commends the role played by the Indian judiciary, especially the Supreme Court of India and India’s National Green Tribunal for the preservation and enhancement of natural resources by applying established as also evolving principles of environmental law. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of environmental studies, development studies, policy studies and law related to biodiversity and conservation.

The Precautionary Principle and International Law:The Challenge of Implementation

David Freestone,Ellen Hey
The Precautionary Principle and International Law The Challenge of Implementation Book PDF

Author : David Freestone,Ellen Hey
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1996-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041101433

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The Precautionary Principle and International Law:The Challenge of Implementation by David Freestone,Ellen Hey Pdf

Papers presented at the meetings facilitated by the Sanders Institute at the Faculty of Law of the Erasmus University Rotterdam and the Law School of the University of Hull.

Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law

A. Gillespie
Conservation Biodiversity and International Law Book PDF

Author : A. Gillespie
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780857935168

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Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law by A. Gillespie Pdf

'Humanity has been gambling for generations with the extent to which it can degrade nature and continue to prosper. Now the environmental debt is being called in and the ability of international diplomacy and law, government policy and political will to deal with the issues is being tested. Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law is a must read for any practitioner in the high-stakes business of restoring our ability to live in harmony with the natural world that sustains us.' – Alastair Morrison, Department of Conservation, New Zealand 'Biodiversity is the cornerstone of life – our plants, animals, and ecosystems are essential for livelihoods and have shaped our culture and traditions around the world. However our precious biodiversity is at risk as never before. Global targets to reduce biodiversity loss have not been met and we continue to lose biodiversity at an unprecedented rate. In fact we are currently in the middle of an extinction crisis and scientists have advised that one species from our planet is being lost every 38 minutes! The nature of this crisis and the actions taken to address it are clearly and articulately put forward in this landmark book by Professor Al Gillespie. This book is particularly useful in documenting the many policy and legal actions that have been taken to address these issues, and how the application of these instruments can be improved. Although focused on the law, the book covers a range of disciplines including science, philosophy and policy which lay the foundation for international law. This book makes a major and highly valued contribution to the disciple of environmental law and policy and is an invaluable reference for policy makers, practitioners and academic audiences.' – David Sheppard, CEO of the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) 'This book is written by a prominent and influential scholar who also has the benefit of first hand knowledge of practical working of environmental regimes, having participated in several important negotiations. Gillespie's monograph therefore stands out among other publications on the subject of conservation, combining thoughtful and scholarly approach to issues raised with un-parallel insights into the working of environmental law and the conservation of biodiversity. The book is very original in its presentation of this subject, especially in the selection of topics and the approach which is not only legal but also scientific, philosophical and political. This book is evidence of the great erudition of the author not only in the field of conservation but also in international environmental law and general international law, an example of which can be his analysis of the precautionary principle, trade and a very complex issue of the exception for indigenous peoples and science. Mention also must be made of his detailed approach to various multilateral treaty regimes such as Ramsar Convention and the World Heritage Convention. Gillespie wrote an exceptional book which is a must for international layers, both practitioners and scholars. It is a thought-provoking, very well researched and original monograph, which due to its all- encompassing approach will retain its importance for a very long period of time.' – Malgosia Fitzmaurice, Queen Mary, University of London, UK 'A major work: this book provides a comprehensive picture of the international legal challenges of natural heritage conservation. Truly an indispensable tool for policy-makers, experts and students. The book offers a complete guide to the complex world of treaties that regulate conservation at the global scale.' – Francesco Bandarin, UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Culture This important and timely book provides a rigorous overview of the defining issues presently facing conservation at international level. The author provides detailed coverage of topics ranging from the classification of species right through to access and benefit sharing, drawing on his personal experience at intergovernmental level. Each question is examined through the prism of dozens of treaties and hundreds of decisions and resolutions of the key multilateral regimes, and the law in each area is supplemented by the necessary considerations of science politics and philosophy – providing much-needed context for the reader. Combining expert scholarship and first-hand insight, Conservation, Biodiversity and International Law will be an invaluable resource for researchers and practitioners in international environmental law, as well as providing an accessible guide for students.

Precautionary Rights and Duties of States

Arie Trouwborst
Precautionary Rights and Duties of States Book PDF

Author : Arie Trouwborst
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-06-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789047418276

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Precautionary Rights and Duties of States by Arie Trouwborst Pdf

Concluding that the precautionary principle embodies customary international law is one thing. Determining what this means is quite another. That challenge is met by this work, which resolves a number of crucial questions concerning the scope of this principle of international environmental law; the conditions triggering a right or duty to take precautionary action; the measures to be taken; the allocation of the burden of proof; and the role of socio-economic factors. These questions are dealt with one at a time through the charting and analysis of patterns and common denominators in the extensive (inter)national practice of states regarding the precautionary principle. The hard legal core of the principle is thus gradually exposed. In the process, a realistic and accessible account is given of how and to what extent this general principle can and does direct the actions of states in concrete instances. Ultimately, this work sets out what it takes to act in conformity with the precautionary principle under general international law, and will be of interest to anyone involved with international law and environmental protection.

What's So Good About Biodiversity?

Donald S. Maier
What s So Good About Biodiversity Book PDF

Author : Donald S. Maier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400739918

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What's So Good About Biodiversity? by Donald S. Maier Pdf

There has been a deluge of material on biodiversity, starting from a trickle back in the mid-1980's. However, this book is entirely unique in its treatment of the topic. It is unique in its meticulously crafted, scientifically informed, philosophical examination of the norms and values that are at the heart of discussions about biodiversity. And it is unique in its point of view, which is the first to comprehensively challenge prevailing views about biodiversity and its value. According to those dominant views, biodiversity is an extremely good thing – so good that it has become the emblem of natural value. The book's broader purpose is to use biodiversity as a lens through which to view the nature of natural value. It first examines, on their own terms, the arguments for why biodiversity is supposed to be a good thing. This discussion cuts a very broad and detailed swath through the scientific, economic, and environmental literature. It finds all these arguments to be seriously wanting. Worse, these arguments appear to have consequences that should dismay and perplex most environmentalists. The book then turns to a deeper analysis of these failures and suggests that they result from posing value questions from within a framework that is inappropriate for nature's value. It concludes with a novel suggestion for framing natural value. This new proposal avoids the pitfalls of the ones that prevail in the promotion of biodiversity. And it exposes the goals of conservation biology, restoration biology, and the world's largest conservation organizations as badly ill-conceived.