Biological Invasions In Changing Ecosystems

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Biological Invasions in Changing Ecosystems

João Canning-Clode
Biological Invasions in Changing Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : João Canning-Clode
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110438666

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Biological Invasions in Changing Ecosystems by João Canning-Clode Pdf

When organisms are deliberately or accidentally introduced into a new ecosystem a biological invasion may take place. These so-called ‘invasive species’ may establish, spread and ecologically alter the invaded community. Biological invasions by animals, plants, pathogens or vectors are one of the greatest environmental and economic threats and, along with habitat destruction, a leading cause of global biodiversity loss. In this book, more than 50 worldwide invasion scientists cover our current understanding of biological invasions, its impacts, patterns and mechanisms in both aquatic and terrestrial systems.

Biological Invasions in Changing Ecosystems: Volume 2

Aubree Anderson
Biological Invasions in Changing Ecosystems Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Aubree Anderson
Publisher : Callisto Reference
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 1641167750

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Biological Invasions in Changing Ecosystems: Volume 2 by Aubree Anderson Pdf

Biological invasion is a process wherein certain organisms are introduced into a new ecosystem, where they did not exist previously. It may be a natural process or may be done deliberately. These organisms are called invasive species. They may have an adverse or positive impact on the native inhabitants and natural resources of the ecosystem they invade. Some common characteristic features of invasive species include rapid reproduction and growth, phenotype plasticity, high dispersal ability, ability to tolerate a broad spectrum of environmental conditions, and prior successful invasions. They also have an ability to survive by consuming various types of foods. Some invasive species have favorable effects, such as, providing a suitable habitat or food for the native species. Invasive species can play a crucial role in restoring the native place, where the indigenous species have reached a point of extinction. The topics included in this book on biological invasions in changing ecosystems are of utmost significance and bound to provide incredible insights to readers. It is appropriate for students seeking detailed information in this area of study as well as for experts.

Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services

Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme
Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services Book PDF

Author : Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319832158

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Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services by Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme Pdf

The book presents an analysis of the ecological, economic and social threats posed by the introduction and spread of non-native species. It provides a comprehensive description of impacts of non-native species from all five kingdoms of life across all ecosystems of the world. New insights into the impacts arising from biological invasions are generated through taking an ecosystem services perspective. This work highlights that management of biological invasions is needed not only to sustain biodiversity and the environment, but also to safeguard productive sectors such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries, as well as to preserve human health and well-being.

Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems

Gil Rilov,Jeffrey A. Crooks
Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems Book PDF

Author : Gil Rilov,Jeffrey A. Crooks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540792352

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Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems by Gil Rilov,Jeffrey A. Crooks Pdf

Biological invasions are considered to be one of the greatest threats to the integrity of most ecosystems on earth. This volume explores the current state of marine bioinvasions, which have been growing at an exponential rate over recent decades. Focusing on the ecological aspects of biological invasions, it elucidates the different stages of an invasion process, starting with uptake and transport, through inoculation, establishment and finally integration into new ecosystems. Basic ecological concepts - all in the context of bioinvasions - are covered, such as propagule pressure, species interactions, phenotypic plasticity, and the importance of biodiversity. The authors approach bioinvasions as hazards to the integrity of natural communities, but also as a tool for better understanding fundamental ecological processes. Important aspects of managing marine bioinvasions are also discussed, as are many informative case studies from around the world.

Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services

Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme
Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services Book PDF

Author : Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme
Publisher : Springer
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319451213

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Impact of Biological Invasions on Ecosystem Services by Montserrat Vilà,Philip E. Hulme Pdf

The book presents an analysis of the ecological, economic and social threats posed by the introduction and spread of non-native species. It provides a comprehensive description of impacts of non-native species from all five kingdoms of life across all ecosystems of the world. New insights into the impacts arising from biological invasions are generated through taking an ecosystem services perspective. This work highlights that management of biological invasions is needed not only to sustain biodiversity and the environment, but also to safeguard productive sectors such as agriculture, forestry and fisheries, as well as to preserve human health and well-being.

Invasion Ecology

Julie L. Lockwood,Martha F. Hoopes,Michael P. Marchetti
Invasion Ecology Book PDF

Author : Julie L. Lockwood,Martha F. Hoopes,Michael P. Marchetti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118570821

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Invasion Ecology by Julie L. Lockwood,Martha F. Hoopes,Michael P. Marchetti Pdf

This new edition of Invasion Ecology provides a comprehensive and updated introduction to all aspects of biological invasion by non-native species. Highlighting important research findings associated with each stage of invasion, the book provides an overview of the invasion process from transportation patterns and causes of establishment success to ecological impacts, invader management, and post-invasion evolution. The authors have produced new chapters on predicting and preventing invasion, managing and eradicating invasive species, and invasion dynamics in a changing climate. Modern global trade and travel have led to unprecedented movement of non-native species by humans with unforeseen, interesting, and occasionally devastating consequences. Increasing recognition of the problems associated with invasion has led to a rapid growth in research into the dynamics of non-native species and their adverse effects on native biota and human economies. This book provides a synthesis of this fast growing field of research and is an essential text for undergraduate and graduate students in ecology and conservation management. Additional resources are available at www.wiley.com/go/invasionecology

Biological Invasions

Wolfgang Nentwig
Biological Invasions Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Nentwig
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-02-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540369202

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Biological Invasions by Wolfgang Nentwig Pdf

This new volume on Biological Invasions deals with both plants and animals, differing from previous books by extending from the level of individual species to an ecosystem and global level. Topics of highest societal relevance, such as the impact of genetically modified organisms, are interlinked with more conventional ecological aspects, including biodiversity. The combination of these approaches is new and makes compelling reading for researchers and environmentalists.

Ecology of Biological Invasions of North America and Hawaii

Harold A. Mooney,James A. Drake
Ecology of Biological Invasions of North America and Hawaii Book PDF

Author : Harold A. Mooney,James A. Drake
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461249887

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Ecology of Biological Invasions of North America and Hawaii by Harold A. Mooney,James A. Drake Pdf

The diversity of the earth's climates superimposed upon a complex configuration of physical features has provided the conditions for the evolution of a remarkable array of living things which are linked together into complex ecosystems. The kinds of organisms comprising the ecosystems of the world, and the nature of their interactions, have constantly changed through time due to coevolutionary interactions along with the effects of a continually changing physical environ ment. In recent evolutionary time there has been a dramatic and ever-accelerating rate of change in the configuration of these ecosystems because of the increasing influence of human beings. These changes range from subtle modifications caused by anthropogenically induced alterations in atmospheric properties to the total destruction of ecosystems. Many of these modifications have provided the fuel, food, and fiber which have allowed the expansion of human populations. Unfortunately, there have been many unanticipated changes which accompanied these modifications which have had effects detrimental to human welfare in cluding substantial changes in water and air quality. For example, the use of high-sulfur coal to produce energy in parts of North America is altering the properties of freshwater lakes and forests because of acidification.

Biological Invasions in New Zealand

Robert B. Allen,William G. Lee
Biological Invasions in New Zealand Book PDF

Author : Robert B. Allen,William G. Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2006-07-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540300236

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Biological Invasions in New Zealand by Robert B. Allen,William G. Lee Pdf

Human colonization of New Zealand has dramatically altered the resident biota, introduced numerous alien organisms to these once remote islands, and exported local species to the world. This book reviews invasions, investigates what controls the success of invaders and studies the consequences for ecosystems both on land and offshore. The book tests current theories about the success of invaders and evaluates principles for effective management of biological invasions worldwide.

Nature Out of Place

Jason Van Driesche,Roy Van Driesche
Nature Out of Place Book PDF

Author : Jason Van Driesche,Roy Van Driesche
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781610910958

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Nature Out of Place by Jason Van Driesche,Roy Van Driesche Pdf

Though the forests are still green and the lakes full of water, an unending stream of invasions is changing many ecosystems around the world from productive, tightly integrated webs of native species to loose assemblages of stressed native species and aggressive invaders. The earth is becoming what author David Quammen has called a "planet of weeds." Nature Out of Place brings this devastating but overlooked crisis to the forefront of public consciousness by offering a fascinating exploration of its causes and consequences, along with a thoughtful and practical consideration of what can be done about it. The father and son team of Jason and Roy Van Driesche offer a unique combination of narratives that highlight specific locations and problems along with comprehensive explanations of the underlying scientific and policy issues.Chapters examine Hawaii, where introduced feral pigs are destroying the islands' native forests; zebra mussel invasion in the rivers of Ohio; the decades-long effort to eradicate an invasive weed on the Great Plains; and a story about the restoration of both ecological and human history in an urban natural area. In-depth background chapters explain topics ranging from how ecosystems become diverse, to the characteristics of effective invaders, to procedures and policies that can help prevent future invasions. The book ends with a number of specific suggestions for ways that individuals can help reduce the impacts of invasive species, and offers resources for further information.By bringing the problem of invasive species to life for readers at all levels, Nature Out of Place will play an essential role in the vital effort to raise public awareness of this ongoing ecological crisis.

Biological Invasions in South Africa

Brian W. van Wilgen,John Measey,David M. Richardson,John R. Wilson,Tsungai A. Zengeya
Biological Invasions in South Africa Book PDF

Author : Brian W. van Wilgen,John Measey,David M. Richardson,John R. Wilson,Tsungai A. Zengeya
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 972 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030323943

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Biological Invasions in South Africa by Brian W. van Wilgen,John Measey,David M. Richardson,John R. Wilson,Tsungai A. Zengeya Pdf

This open access volume presents a comprehensive account of all aspects of biological invasions in South Africa, where research has been conducted over more than three decades, and where bold initiatives have been implemented in attempts to control invasions and to reduce their ecological, economic and social effects. It covers a broad range of themes, including history, policy development and implementation, the status of invasions of animals and plants in terrestrial, marine and freshwater environments, the development of a robust ecological theory around biological invasions, the effectiveness of management interventions, and scenarios for the future. The South African situation stands out because of the remarkable diversity of the country, and the wide range of problems encountered in its varied ecosystems, which has resulted in a disproportionate investment into both research and management. The South African experience holds many lessons for other parts of the world, and this book should be of immense value to researchers, students, managers, and policy-makers who deal with biological invasions and ecosystem management and conservation in most other regions.

Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions

Dr. Daniel Simberloff,Dr. Marcel Rejmanek
Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions Book PDF

Author : Dr. Daniel Simberloff,Dr. Marcel Rejmanek
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 1580 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780520948433

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Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions by Dr. Daniel Simberloff,Dr. Marcel Rejmanek Pdf

This pioneering encyclopedia illuminates a topic at the forefront of global ecology—biological invasions, or organisms that come to live in the wrong place. Written by leading scientists from around the world, Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions addresses all aspects of this subject at a global level—including invasions by animals, plants, fungi, and bacteria—in succinct, alphabetically arranged articles. Scientifically uncompromising, yet clearly written and free of jargon, the volume encompasses fields of study including biology, demography, geography, ecology, evolution, sociology, and natural history. Featuring many cross-references, suggestions for further reading, illustrations, an appendix of the world’s worst 100 invasive species, a glossary, and more, this is an essential reference for anyone who needs up-to-date information on this important topic. Encyclopedia of Biological Invasions features articles on: • Well-known invasive species such the zebra mussel, chestnut blight, cheatgrass, gypsy moth, Nile perch, giant African snail, and Norway rat • Regions with especially large numbers of introduced species including the Great Lakes, Mediterranean Sea, Hawaiian Islands, Australia, and New Zealand. • Conservation, ecological, economic, and human and animal health impacts of invasions around the world • The processes and pathways involved in invasion • Management of introduced species

Invasion Biology

Mark A. Davis
Invasion Biology Book PDF

Author : Mark A. Davis
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199218752

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Invasion Biology by Mark A. Davis Pdf

Carefully balanced to avoid distinct taxonomic, ecosystem, and geographic biases, the book addresses a wide range of invasive species (including protists, invertebrates, vertebrates, fungi, and plants), which have been studied in marine, freshwater, and terrestrial environments throughout the world by investigators equally diverse in their origins."--BOOK JACKET.

Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin

F. di Castri,A.J. Hansen,M Debussche
Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin Book PDF

Author : F. di Castri,A.J. Hansen,M Debussche
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400918764

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Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin by F. di Castri,A.J. Hansen,M Debussche Pdf

In view of the massive change in the area of distribution of many world biota across classical biogeographical realms, and of the drastic restructuring of the biotic components of numerous ecosystems, the Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) decided at its general Assembly in Ottawa, Canada, in 1982 to launch a project on the 'Ecology of Biological Invasions'. Several regional meetings were subsequently organized within the framework of SCOPE, in order to single out the peculiarities of the invasions that took place in each region, the behaviour of their invasive species and the invasibility of their ecosystems. Most noteworthy among such workshops were one in Australia in August 1984, one concerning North America and Hawaii in October 1984, and one dealing with southern Africa in November 1985. A leitmotiv of these workshops was that most of the invasive species to those regions were emanating from Europe and the Mediterranean Basin, inadvertently or intentionally introduced by man. It was therefore considered as a timely endeavour to organize the next regional meeting in relation to this region. The workshop on 'Biological Invasions in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin' was held in Montpellier, France, 21 to 23 May 1986, thanks to the financial support of SCOPE and of the A.W. Mellon Foundation, and the logistic facilities of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (C.N .R.S.).

Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe. Distribution, Impacts and Management

Erkki Leppäkoski,Stephan Gollasch,Sergej Olenin
Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe Distribution Impacts and Management Book PDF

Author : Erkki Leppäkoski,Stephan Gollasch,Sergej Olenin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401599566

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Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe. Distribution, Impacts and Management by Erkki Leppäkoski,Stephan Gollasch,Sergej Olenin Pdf

The global scale of alien species invasions is becoming more and more evident in the beginning ofthe new millennium. Though the problem ofbiological invasions became a rapidly growing research area, there are large gaps still, both geographically and the matically, to be filled in the near future. This book is the first attempt to provide an overall picture of aquatic species invasions in Europe. Its geographical scope stretches from Irish waters in the west to Volga River and the Caspian Sea in the east, and from Mediterranean in the south up to the Arctic coast of Europe. Not all parts of the continent could be equally covered, as in some countries species invasions are not studied yet. The book tends to represent the array of all major European aquatic systems on the broadest geographical and ecological scope possible from fully saline seas, semi-enclosed brackish water bodies and coastallagoons to freshwater lakes, major river systems and waterways. The key objectives include the present status and impacts caused by non-native aquatic species in European waters. Please note that lengthy species lists submitted for publication and additional informa tion were put on the Internet, as the electronical version of these tables benefits from computer assisted search for data (http://www. ku. lt/nemo/EuroAquaInvaders. htm). Altogether more than 100 scientists from 24 countries have joined to synthesize the available information on bioinvasions. However, the book does not claim to be fully comprehensive.