Biomass Derived Carbon Materials

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Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials

Author : Alagarsamy Pandikumar,Perumal Rameshkumar,Pitchaimani Veerakumar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527832910

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Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials by Alagarsamy Pandikumar,Perumal Rameshkumar,Pitchaimani Veerakumar Pdf

Explores the sustainable production of carbon materials and their applications Of increasing interest to practitioners and researchers in a variety of areas, biomass-derived carbon materials can be easily produced and possess the large surface areas and porosities that enable many applications in materials science, biochemistry, chemistry, and energy research. In Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials: Production and Applications, a team of accomplished researchers delivers a thorough and up-to-date exploration of the preparation and activation processes of biomass-derived carbon materials, the fabrication of composites, and assorted and multidisciplinary applications of the technology. The book also covers future opportunities for research and application. Introductory chapters provide information about the production, functionalization, and characterization of biomass-derived carbon materials, while the latter parts of this edited volume discuss the applications of biomass-derived carbon materials such as catalysis, sensors, microbicidal activity, toxic chemicals removal, drug delivery, and energy conversion and storage applications. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to the production of biomass-derived carbon materials, as well as their characterization Comprehensive explorations of biomass-derived carbon-based materials for microbicidal applications and carbon-based nanomaterials prepared from biomass for catalysis Practical discussions of biomass-derived carbon quantum dots for fluorescence sensors and mesoporous carbon nanomaterials for drug delivery and imaging applications In-depth examinations of biomass-derived carbon as electrode materials for batteries and porous carbon synthesized from biomass for fuel cells Ideal for materials scientists as well as industrial chemists and biochemists, Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials: Production and Applications also belongs in the libraries of electrochemists and sensor developers.

Char and Carbon Materials Derived from Biomass

Author : Mejdi Jeguirim,Lionel Limousy
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128148945

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Char and Carbon Materials Derived from Biomass by Mejdi Jeguirim,Lionel Limousy Pdf

Char and Carbon Materials Derived from Biomass: Production, Characterization and Applications provides an overview of biomass char production methods (pyrolysis, hydrothermal carbonization, etc.), along with the characterization techniques typically used (Scanning Electronic Microscopy, X-Ray Fluorescence, Nitrogen adsorption, etc.) In addition, the book includes a discussion of the various properties of biomass chars and their suitable recovery processes, concluding with a demonstration of applications. As biomass can be converted to energy, biofuels and bioproducts via thermochemical conversion processes, such as combustion, pyrolysis and gasification, this book is ideal for professionals in energy production and storage fields, as well as professionals in waste treatment, gas treatment, and more. Provides a discussion of sources of biomass feedstocks, such as agricultural, woody plants and food processing residue Discusses the various production processes of biomass chars, including pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization Explores various applications of biomass chars within different industries, including energy and agronomy

Biomass Based Energy Storage Materials

Author : Inamuddin,Rajender Boddula,Tauseef Ahmad Rangreez,Abdullah M. Asiri
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781644900871

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Biomass Based Energy Storage Materials by Inamuddin,Rajender Boddula,Tauseef Ahmad Rangreez,Abdullah M. Asiri Pdf

The book presents an in-depth review of biomass-derived materials for energy storage technologies. Biomass is the most renewable and abundant carbon resource and has great potential for sustainable energy production. Topics covered include: Bone Char as a Support Material to Build a Microbial Biocapacitor; Biomass Derived Composites; Lignin- and Bamboo Derived Materials, Cellulose-Derived Electrodes; Water Splitting, Fuel cells, and Supercapacitor Technologies. 465 References. Keywords: Bamboo Stick, Biochar, Bioelectrodes, Biofilm, Biomass, Bone Char, Carbon Nanofiber, Cellulose-Derived Electrodes, Fuel Cells, Green Energy, Microbial Biocapacitor, Biomass Derived Composites, High-Frequency Supercapacitors, Lignin Materials, Bamboo Materials, Lithium-Ion Batteries, Lithium-Sulfur Batteries, Natural Precursors, Porous Carbon, Supercapacitor Technology, Water Splitting.

Handbook of Ecomaterials

Author : Leticia Myriam Torres Martínez,Oxana Vasilievna Kharissova,Boris Ildusovich Kharisov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319682547

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Handbook of Ecomaterials by Leticia Myriam Torres Martínez,Oxana Vasilievna Kharissova,Boris Ildusovich Kharisov Pdf

In this handbook, the editors systematically present the maximum possible number of known eco-materials, including ”cyclic” materials; materials for ecology and environmental protection; materials for society and human health; and materials for energy based on two main criteria: their sources and their functions. Eco-materials (also called “environmentally friendly materials” or “environmentally preferable” materials) are materials that enhance, or refrain from damaging, the environment throughout their life cycles. The chapters are written by global leaders in their fields. The book will cater to the strong and ever-increasing demand for energy, benign materials, and cost efficiency. Eco-materials is arguably one of the most important fields of modern science & technology.

Element-Doped Functional Carbon-Based Materials

Author : Sergio Morales-Torres,Agustín F. Pérez-Cadenas,Francisco Carrasco-Marín
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039282241

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Element-Doped Functional Carbon-Based Materials by Sergio Morales-Torres,Agustín F. Pérez-Cadenas,Francisco Carrasco-Marín Pdf

Carbon materials are one of the most fascinating materials because of their unique properties and potential use in several applications. They can be obtained from residues or by using advanced synthesis technologies like chemical vapor deposition. The carbon family is very broad, ranging from classical activated carbons to more advanced species such as carbon nanotubes and graphene. The surface chemistry is one of the most interesting aspects of this broad family of materials, which allows the incorporation of different types of chemical functionalities or heteroatoms on the carbon surface, such as O, N, B, S, or P, which can modify the acid–base character, hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity, or the electronic properties of these materials and, thus, determine the final application. This book represents a collection of original research articles and communications focused on the synthesis, properties, and applications of heteroatom-doped functional carbon materials.

Environmental Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials-Based Devices

Author : Shadpour Mallakpour,Chaudery M. Hussain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527830985

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Environmental Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials-Based Devices by Shadpour Mallakpour,Chaudery M. Hussain Pdf

Environmental Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials-Based Devices Explore this insightful treatment of the function and fabrication of high-performance devices for environmental applications Environmental Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials-Based Devices delivers an overview of state-of-the-art technology in functionalized carbon nanomaterials-based devices for environmental applications. The book provides a powerful foundation, based in materials science, on functionalized carbon nanomaterials in general, and environmental science and device fabrication in particular. The book focuses on the chemical and physical methods of functionalization of carbon nanomaterials and the technology of device fabrication, including lab-on-a-chip approaches and applications such as wastewater purification and gas sensing. It provides readers with a thorough understanding of effective environmental remediation techniques performed with carbon nanomaterials-based devices. In addition to topics such as cross-linked graphene oxide membranes assembled with graphene oxide nanosheets, free-standing graphene oxide-chitin nanocrystal composite membranes for dye adsorption and oil/water separation, and in-situ grown covalent organic framework nanosheets on graphene for membrane-based dye/salt separation, readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to charge-gated ion transport through polyelectrolyte intercalated amine reduced graphene oxide membranes An exploration of hydrotalcite/graphene oxide hybrid nanosheets functionalized nanofiltration membrane for desalination A discussion of the incorporation of attapulgite nanorods into graphene oxide nanofiltration membranes for efficient dyes wastewater treatment An examination of attapulgite nanofibers and graphene oxide composite membranes for high-performance molecular separation Perfect for materials scientists, analytical chemists, and environmental chemists, Environmental Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials-Based Devices will also earn a place in the libraries of sensor developers seeking a one-stop resource for high-performance devices and sensors useful for environmental applications.

Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes

Author : Maria-Magdalena Titirici
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 1119975395

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Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes by Maria-Magdalena Titirici Pdf

The production of low cost and environmentally friendly high performing carbon materials is crucial for a sustainable future. Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes describes a sustainable and alternative technique to produce carbon from biomass in water at low temperatures, a process known as Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC). Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes presents an overview of this new and rapidly developing field, discussing various synthetic approaches, characterization of the final products, and modern fields of application for of sustainable carbon materials. Topics covered include: • Green carbon materials • Porous hydrothermal carbons • HTC for the production of valuable carbon hybrid materials • Functionalization of hydrothermal carbon materials • Characterization of HTC materials • Applications of HTC in modern nanotechnology: Energy storage, electrocatalysis in fuel cells, photocatalysis, gas storage, water purification, sensors, bioapplications • Environmental applications of HTC technology: Biochar production, carbon sequestration, and waste conversion • Scale-up in HTC Sustainable Carbon Materials from Hydrothermal Processes will serve as a comprehensive guide for students and newcomers in the field, as well as providing a valuable source of information for researchers and investors looking for alternative technologies to convert biomass into useful products.

New Carbon Materials from Biomass and Their Applications

Author : Jorge Bedia,Carolina Belver
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036514368

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New Carbon Materials from Biomass and Their Applications by Jorge Bedia,Carolina Belver Pdf

Carbon-based materials, such as chars, activated carbons, one-dimensional carbon nanotubes, and two-dimensional graphene nanosheets, have shown great potential for a wide variety of applications. These materials can be synthesized from any precursor with a high proportion of carbon in its composition. Although fossil fuels have been extensively used as precursors, their unstable cost and supply have led to the synthesis of carbon materials from biomass. Biomass covers all forms of organic materials, including plants both living and in waste form and animal waste products. It appears to be a renewable resource because it yields value-added products prepared using environmentally friendly processes. The applications of these biomass-derived carbon materials include electronic, electromagnetic, electrochemical, environmental and biomedical applications. Thus, novel carbon materials from biomass are a subject of intense research, with strong relevance to both science and technology. The main aim of this reprint is to present the most relevant and recent insights in the field of the synthesis of biomass-derived carbons for sustainable applications, including adsorption, catalysis and/or energy storage applications.

Supercapacitors

Author : Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527646685

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Supercapacitors by Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak Pdf

Supercapacitors are a relatively new energy storage system that provides higher energy density than dielectric capacitors and higher power density than batteries. They are particularly suited to applications that require energy pulses during short periods of time, e.g., seconds or tens of seconds. They are recommended for automobiles, tramways, buses, cranes, fork-lifts, wind turbines, electricity load leveling in stationary and transportation systems, etc. Despite the technological maturity of supercapacitors, there is a lack of comprehensive literature on the topic. Many high performance materials have been developed and new scientific concepts have been introduced. Taking into account the commercial interest in these systems and the new scientific and technological developments now is the ideal time to publish this book, capturing all this new knowledge. The book starts by giving an introduction to the general principles of electrochemistry, the properties of electrochemical capacitors, and electrochemical characterization techniques. Electrical double layer capacitors and pseudocapacitors are then discussed, followed by the various electrolyte systems. Modelling, manufacture of industrial capacitors, constraints, testing, and reliability as well as applications are also covered. 'Supercapacitors - Materials, Systems, and Applications' is part of the series on Materials for Sustainable Energy and Development edited by Prof. G.Q. Max Lu. The series covers advances in materials science and innovation for renewable energy, clean use of fossil energy, and greenhouse gas mitigation and associated environmental technologies.

Production of Materials from Sustainable Biomass Resources

Author : Zhen Fang,Richard L. Smith, Jr,Xiao-Fei Tian
Publisher : Springer
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811337680

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Production of Materials from Sustainable Biomass Resources by Zhen Fang,Richard L. Smith, Jr,Xiao-Fei Tian Pdf

This book presents a collection of studies on state-of-art techniques developed specifically for lignocellulose component derivation, and for the production of functional materials, composite polymers, carbonaceous biocatalysts, and pellets from lignocellulosic biomass, with an emphasis on using sustainable chemistry and engineering to develop innovative materials and fuels for practical application. Technological strategies for the physical processing or biological conversion of biomass for material production are also presented. All chapters were contributed by respected experts in the field from around the globe, providing a broad range of perspectives on cutting-edge applications. The book offers an ideal reference guide for academic researchers and industrial engineers in the fields of natural renewable materials, biorefinery of lignocellulose, biofuels and environmental engineering. It can also be used as a comprehensive reference source for university students in chemical engineering, material science and environmental engineering.

Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications

Author : Mahima Khandelwal,Ashok Kumar,Susheel Kalia
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323914048

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Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications by Mahima Khandelwal,Ashok Kumar,Susheel Kalia Pdf

Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications provides a clear view of biomass availability and sustainability and the different design principles and synthetic protocols available for their conversion into various types of carbonaceous materials for energy and environmental applications. Carbon materials derived from biomass have broad application prospects in the field of energy storage and conversion and environmental protection because of their modified porous structure, effective surface area, surface functionalities and introduction of heteroatoms The book is divided into three parts which thoroughly describe the availability of different types of biomass materials, their sustainability, different. Structural engineering or modification protocols of biomass-derived carbon nanomaterials are discussed to tailor the physicochemical properties of electrode materials for supercapacitors, lithium-ion batteries and fuel cells and as a repair material for environmental pollutant treatment Includes a comprehensive collection of data on biomass-derived carbon materials, production methods, post-treatment strategies, and structural engineering Content presented in an interdisciplinary manner so as to support readers from a broad spectrum of fields of interest

Materials for Supercapacitor Applications

Author : M. Aulice Scibioh,B. Viswanathan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128198599

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Materials for Supercapacitor Applications by M. Aulice Scibioh,B. Viswanathan Pdf

Materials for Supercapacitor Applications provides a snapshot of the present status of this rapidly growing field. It covers motivations, innovations, ongoing breakthroughs in research and development, innovative materials, impacts, and perspectives, as well as the challenges and technical barriers to identifying an ideal material for practical applications. This comprehensive reference by electro-chemists explains concepts in materials selection and their unique applications based on their electro-chemical properties. Chemists, chemical and electrical engineers, material scientists, and research scholars and students interested in energy will benefit from this overview of many important reference points in understanding the materials used in supercapacitors. Provides an overview of the formulation for new materials and how to characterize them for supercapacitor applications Describes all the information on the available materials for supercapacitor applications Outlines potential material characterization methods Discusses perspectives and future directions of the field

Nanomaterials For Energy Conversion And Storage

Author : Wang Dunwei,Cao Guozhong
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 836 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781786343642

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Nanomaterials For Energy Conversion And Storage by Wang Dunwei,Cao Guozhong Pdf

The use of nanomaterials in energy conversion and storage represents an opportunity to improve the performance, density and ease of transportation in renewable resources. This book looks at the most recent research on the topic, with particular focus on artificial photosynthesis and lithium-ion batteries as the most promising technologies to date. Research on the broad subject of energy conversion and storage calls for expertise from a wide range of backgrounds, from the most fundamental perspectives of the key catalytic processes at the molecular level to device scale engineering and optimization. Although the nature of the processes dictates that electrochemistry is a primary characterization tool, due attention is given to advanced techniques such as synchrotron studies in operando. These studies look at the gap between the performance of current technology and what is needed for the future, for example how to improve on the lithium-ion battery and to go beyond its capabilities. Suitable for students and practitioners in the chemical, electrochemical, and environmental sciences, Nanomaterials for Energy Conversion and Storage provides the information needed to find scalable, economically viable and safe solutions for sustainable energy. Contents: The Principle of Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting (Peiyan Ma and Dunwei Wang)Semiconducting Photocatalysis for Solar Hydrogen Conversion (Shaohua Shen and Jie Chen)Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalysis (Qingzhe Zhang, Yanlong Liu, Zhenhe Xu, Yue Zhao, Mohamed Chaker and Dongling Ma)Metal-Nitride Nanostructures: Emerging Catalysts for Artificial Photosynthesis (Md Golam Kibria, Bandar AlOtaibi and Zetian Mi)Surface Engineering of Semiconductors for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting (Gongming Wang, Yi Yang and Yat Li)Photoanodic and Photocathodic Materials Applied for Free-Running Solar Water Splitting Devices (Miao Zhong, Hiroyuki Kaneko, Taro Yamada and Kazunari Domen)Electrocatalytic Processes in Energy Technologies (Yang Huang, Min Zeng, Qiufang Gong and Yanguang Li)Soft X-Ray Spectroscopy on Photocatalysis (Yi-Sheng Liu, Cheng-Hao Chuang and Jinghua Guo)Photoelectrochemical Tools for the Assessment of Energy Conversion Devices (Isaac Herraiz-Cardona and Sixto Gimenez)Fundamentals of Rechargable Batteries and Electrochemical Potentials of Electrode Materials (Chaofeng Liu and Guozhong Cao)Revitalized Interest in Vanadium Pentoxide as Cathode Material for Alkali-Ion Batteries (Yanwei Li, Jinhuan Yao, Robert C Massé, Evan Uchaker and Guozhong Cao)Tin-Based Compounds as Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Storage (Ming Zhang and Guozhong Cao)Beyond Li-Ion: Electrode Materials for Sodium- and Magnesium-Ion Batteries (Robert Massé, Evan Uchaker and Guozhong Cao)Nanomaterials and Nanostructures for Regulating Ions and Electron Transport in Advanced Energy Storage Devices (Yu Wang and Wei-Hong Zhong) Readership: Students, researchers and practitioners in the chemical, electrochemical, and environmental sciences. Keywords: Nanomaterials;Lithium-Ion Batteries;Electrochemistry;Energy Conversion;Energy Storage;Artificial PhotosynthesisReview:0

Energy Sources

Author : Balasubramanian Viswanathan
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444563606

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Energy Sources by Balasubramanian Viswanathan Pdf

Energy Sources: Fundamentals of Chemical Conversion Processes and Applications provides the latest information on energy and the environment, the two main concerns of any progressive society that hopes to be sustainable in the future. Continuous efforts have to be exercised in both these areas by any of the developing communities, as concern over energy conversion continues to evolve due to various ecological imbalances, including climate change. This book provides the fundamentals behind all energy conversion processes, identifies future research needs, and discusses the potential application of each process in a clear-and-concise manner. It is a valuable source for both chemists and chemical engineers who are working to improve current and developing future energy sources, and is a single reference that deals with almost all energy sources for these purposes, reviewing the fundamentals, comparing the various processes, and suggesting future research directions. Compiles, in a single source, all energy conversion processes, enabling easy evaluation and selection Explains the science behind each conversion process and facilitates understanding Contains many illustrations, diagrams, and tables, enabling a clear and comprehensible understanding of the pros and cons of the various processes Includes an exhaustive glossary of all terms used in the conversion processes Presents current status and new direction, thus enabling the planning process for future research needs Provides a concise and comprehensive overview of all energy sources

Carbons for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion Systems

Author : Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-11-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420055405

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Carbons for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion Systems by Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak Pdf

As carbons are widely used in energy storage and conversion systems, there is a rapidly growing need for an updated book that describes their physical, chemical, and electrochemical properties. Edited by those responsible for initiating the most progressive conference on Carbon for Energy Storage and Environment Protection (CESEP), this book undoub