Biometric Recognition

Author : Karm Veer Arya,Robin Singh Bhadoria
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781351013413

Get Book

The Biometric Computing by Karm Veer Arya,Robin Singh Bhadoria Pdf

"The Biometric Computing: Recognition & Registration" presents introduction of biometrics along with detailed analysis for identification and recognition methods. This book forms the required platform for understanding biometric computing and its implementation for securing target system. It also provides the comprehensive analysis on algorithms, architectures and interdisciplinary connection of biometric computing along with detailed case-studies for newborns and resolution spaces. The strength of this book is its unique approach starting with how biometric computing works to research paradigms and gradually moves towards its advancement. This book is divided into three parts that comprises basic fundamentals and definitions, algorithms and methodologies, and futuristic research and case studies. Features: A clear view to the fundamentals of Biometric Computing Identification and recognition approach for different human characteristics Different methodologies and algorithms for human identification using biometrics traits such as face, Iris, fingerprint, palm print, voiceprint etc. Interdisciplinary connection of biometric computing with the fields like deep neural network, artificial intelligence, Internet of Biometric Things, low resolution face recognition etc. This book is an edited volume by prominent invited researchers and practitioners around the globe in the field of biometrics, describes the fundamental and recent advancement in biometric recognition and registration. This book is a perfect research handbook for young practitioners who are intending to carry out their research in the field of Biometric Computing and will be used by industry professionals, graduate and researcher students in the field of computer science and engineering.

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Whither Biometrics Committee
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780309142076

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Whither Biometrics Committee Pdf

Biometric recognition-the automated recognition of individuals based on their behavioral and biological characteristic-is promoted as a way to help identify terrorists, provide better control of access to physical facilities and financial accounts, and increase the efficiency of access to services and their utilization. Biometric recognition has been applied to identification of criminals, patient tracking in medical informatics, and the personalization of social services, among other things. In spite of substantial effort, however, there remain unresolved questions about the effectiveness and management of systems for biometric recognition, as well as the appropriateness and societal impact of their use. Moreover, the general public has been exposed to biometrics largely as high-technology gadgets in spy thrillers or as fear-instilling instruments of state or corporate surveillance in speculative fiction. Now, as biometric technologies appear poised for broader use, increased concerns about national security and the tracking of individuals as they cross borders have caused passports, visas, and border-crossing records to be linked to biometric data. A focus on fighting insurgencies and terrorism has led to the military deployment of biometric tools to enable recognition of individuals as friend or foe. Commercially, finger-imaging sensors, whose cost and physical size have been reduced, now appear on many laptop personal computers, handheld devices, mobile phones, and other consumer devices. Biometric Recognition: Challenges and Opportunities addresses the issues surrounding broader implementation of this technology, making two main points: first, biometric recognition systems are incredibly complex, and need to be addressed as such. Second, biometric recognition is an inherently probabilistic endeavor. Consequently, even when the technology and the system in which it is embedded are behaving as designed, there is inevitable uncertainty and risk of error. This book elaborates on these themes in detail to provide policy makers, developers, and researchers a comprehensive assessment of biometric recognition that examines current capabilities, future possibilities, and the role of government in technology and system development.

Author : Shigeyoshi Tsutsui
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351437721

Get Book

Intelligent Biometric Techniques in Fingerprint and Face Recognition by Shigeyoshi Tsutsui Pdf

The tremendous world-wide interest in intelligent biometric techniques in fingerprint and face recognition is fueled by the myriad of potential applications, including banking and security systems, and limited only by the imaginations of scientists and engineers. This growing interest poses new challenges to the fields of expert systems, neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary computing, which offer the advantages of learning abilities and human-like behavior. Authored by a panel of international experts, this book presents a thorough treatment of established and emerging applications and techniques relevant to this field.

Author : Dakshina Ranjan Kisku,Phalguni Gupta,Jamuna Kanta Sing
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466582439

Get Book

Advances in Biometrics for Secure Human Authentication and Recognition by Dakshina Ranjan Kisku,Phalguni Gupta,Jamuna Kanta Sing Pdf

Although biometric systems present powerful alternatives to traditional authentication schemes, there are still many concerns about their security. Advances in Biometrics for Secure Human Authentication and Recognition showcases some of the latest technologies and algorithms being used for human authentication and recognition.Examining the full ran

Author : Weihong Deng,Jianjiang Feng,Di Huang,Meina Kan,Zhenan Sun,Fang Zheng,Wenfeng Wang,Zhaofeng He
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031202339

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by Weihong Deng,Jianjiang Feng,Di Huang,Meina Kan,Zhenan Sun,Fang Zheng,Wenfeng Wang,Zhaofeng He Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 16th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, CCBR 2022, which took place in Beijing, China, in November 2022. The 70 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 115 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics such as Fingerprint, Palmprint and Vein Recognition; Face Detection, Recognition and Tracking; Gesture and Action Recognition; Affective Computing and Human-Computer Interface; Speaker and Speech Recognition; Gait, Iris and Other Biometrics; Multi-modal Biometric Recognition and Fusion; Quality Evaluation and Enhancement of Biometric Signals; Animal Biometrics; Trustworthy, Privacy and Personal Data Security; Medical and Other Applications.

Author : Jianjiang Feng,Junping Zhang,Manhua Liu,Yuchun Fang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030866082

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by Jianjiang Feng,Junping Zhang,Manhua Liu,Yuchun Fang Pdf

The LNCS volume 12878 constitutes the proceedings of the 15th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, held in Shanghai, China, in September 2021. The 53 papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics such as multi-modal biometrics and emerging biometrics; hand biometrics; facial biometrics; and speech biometrics.

Author : Zhenan Sun,Shiguang Shan,Haifeng Sang,Jie Zhou,Yunhong Wang,Weiqi Yuan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319124841

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by Zhenan Sun,Shiguang Shan,Haifeng Sang,Jie Zhou,Yunhong Wang,Weiqi Yuan Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, CCBR 2014, held in Shenyang, China, in November 2014. The 60 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from among 90 submissions. The papers focus on face, fingerprint and palmprint, vein biometrics, iris and ocular biometrics, behavioral biometrics, application and system of biometrics, multi-biometrics and information fusion, other biometric recognition and processing.

Author : Wei-Shi Zheng,Zhenan Sun,Yunhong Wang,Xilin Chen,Pong C. Yuen,Jianhuang Lai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642351365

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by Wei-Shi Zheng,Zhenan Sun,Yunhong Wang,Xilin Chen,Pong C. Yuen,Jianhuang Lai Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, CCBR 2012, held in Guangzhou, China, in December 2012. The 46 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 80 submissions. The papers address the problems in face, iris, hand biometrics, speaker, handwriting, gait, soft biometrics, security and other related topics, and contribute new ideas to research and development of reliable and practical solutions for biometric authentication.

Author : Jinfeng Yang,Jucheng Yang,Zhenan Sun,Shiguang Shan,Weishi Zheng,Jianjiang Feng
Publisher : Springer
Page : 739 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319254173

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by Jinfeng Yang,Jucheng Yang,Zhenan Sun,Shiguang Shan,Weishi Zheng,Jianjiang Feng Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, CCBR 2015, held in Tianjin, China, in November 2015. The 85 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from among 120 submissions. The papers focus on face, fingerprint and palmprint, vein biometrics, iris and ocular biometrics, behavioral biometrics, application and system of biometrics, multi-biometrics and information fusion, other biometric recognition and processing.

Author : Wei Jia,Wenxiong Kang,Zaiyu Pan,Xianye Ben,Zhengfu Bian,Shiqi Yu,Zhaofeng He,Jun Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789819985654

Get Book

Biometric Recognition by Wei Jia,Wenxiong Kang,Zaiyu Pan,Xianye Ben,Zhengfu Bian,Shiqi Yu,Zhaofeng He,Jun Wang Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 17th Chinese Conference, CCBR 2023, held in Xuzhou, China, during December 1–3, 2023. The 41 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 79 submissions. The volume is divided in topical sections named: Fingerprint, Palmprint and Vein Recognition; Face Detection, Recognition and Tracking; Affective Computing and Human-Computer Interface; Trustworthy, Privacy and Personal Data Security; Medical and Other Applications.

Author : Marcus Smith,Seumas Miller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030902568

Get Book

Biometric Identification, Law and Ethics by Marcus Smith,Seumas Miller Pdf

This book is open access. This book undertakes a multifaceted and integrated examination of biometric identification, including the current state of the technology, how it is being used, the key ethical issues, and the implications for law and regulation. The five chapters examine the main forms of contemporary biometrics–fingerprint recognition, facial recognition and DNA identification– as well the integration of biometric data with other forms of personal data, analyses key ethical concepts in play, including privacy, individual autonomy, collective responsibility, and joint ownership rights, and proposes a raft of principles to guide the regulation of biometrics in liberal democracies. Biometric identification technology is developing rapidly and being implemented more widely, along with other forms of information technology. As products, services and communication moves online, digital identity and security is becoming more important. Biometric identification facilitates this transition. Citizens now use biometrics to access a smartphone or obtain a passport; law enforcement agencies use biometrics in association with CCTV to identify a terrorist in a crowd, or identify a suspect via their fingerprints or DNA; and companies use biometrics to identify their customers and employees. In some cases the use of biometrics is governed by law, in others the technology has developed and been implemented so quickly that, perhaps because it has been viewed as a valuable security enhancement, laws regulating its use have often not been updated to reflect new applications. However, the technology associated with biometrics raises significant ethical problems, including in relation to individual privacy, ownership of biometric data, dual use and, more generally, as is illustrated by the increasing use of biometrics in authoritarian states such as China, the potential for unregulated biometrics to undermine fundamental principles of liberal democracy. Resolving these ethical problems is a vital step towards more effective regulation.

Author : James Eric Mason,Issa Traoré,Isaac Woungang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319290881

Get Book

Machine Learning Techniques for Gait Biometric Recognition by James Eric Mason,Issa Traoré,Isaac Woungang Pdf

This book focuses on how machine learning techniques can be used to analyze and make use of one particular category of behavioral biometrics known as the gait biometric. A comprehensive Ground Reaction Force (GRF)-based Gait Biometrics Recognition framework is proposed and validated by experiments. In addition, an in-depth analysis of existing recognition techniques that are best suited for performing footstep GRF-based person recognition is also proposed, as well as a comparison of feature extractors, normalizers, and classifiers configurations that were never directly compared with one another in any previous GRF recognition research. Finally, a detailed theoretical overview of many existing machine learning techniques is presented, leading to a proposal of two novel data processing techniques developed specifically for the purpose of gait biometric recognition using GRF. This book · introduces novel machine-learning-based temporal normalization techniques · bridges research gaps concerning the effect of footwear and stepping speed on footstep GRF-based person recognition · provides detailed discussions of key research challenges and open research issues in gait biometrics recognition · compares biometrics systems trained and tested with the same footwear against those trained and tested with different footwear

Author : Kelly A. Gates
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814732793

Get Book

Our Biometric Future by Kelly A. Gates Pdf

Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program computers to “see” the human face—to develop automated systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one another—commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for “smart” surveillance—systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance, where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases, policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all convinced of the technology’s necessity and unhindered by its complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability of a particular technological future, but for its profound contingency and contestability.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Javier Galbally
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

Get Book

Vulnerabilities and Attack Protection in Security Systems Based on Biometric Recognition by Anonim Pdf

Author : James L. Wayman,Anil K. Jain,Davide Maltoni,Dario Maio
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781846280641

Get Book

Biometric Systems by James L. Wayman,Anil K. Jain,Davide Maltoni,Dario Maio Pdf

Biometric Systems provides practitioners with an overview of the principles and methods needed to build reliable biometric systems. It covers three main topics: key biometric technologies, design and management issues, and the performance evaluation of biometric systems for personal verification/identification. The four most widely used technologies are focused on - speech, fingerprint, iris and face recognition. Key features include: in-depth coverage of the technical and practical obstacles which are often neglected by application developers and system integrators and which result in shortfalls between expected and actual performance; and protocols and benchmarks which will allow developers to compare performance and track system improvements.