Biometric Technology

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Adopting Biometric Technology

Ravindra Das
Adopting Biometric Technology Book PDF

Author : Ravindra Das
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498717458

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Adopting Biometric Technology by Ravindra Das Pdf

Many types of security technologies are currently in use, with biometrics being one of the latest and most cutting-edge forms that has been produced for mass application. Biometrics, while intriguing, is often broached with hesitation and poor understanding. Adopting Biometric Technology: Challenges and Solutions advocates increased implementation of biometric technology areas of the world where it has been least accepted, particularly in the United States. This book looks at several specific applications of biometric technology, challenging issues that have obstructed the use of biometrics in security and offering realistic solutions for increasing its worldwide utilization. It is divided into three sections, with the first discussing societal barriers against the adoption of biometric technology in security. The second section presents case studies of specific applications, such as e-passports and e-voting, that have already been implemented and could be expanded into regions where usage is low. The third section lays out a case for the general practicality and value that biometrics offers to relevant business sectors, including the benefits of implementing the currently controversial technology in place of the conventional forms of verification. While biometric technology has been poorly accepted and adopted in the United States as well as other developed nations, it is already a popular tool in developing nations in Asia, Africa, and Eastern Europe. Adopting Biometric Technology examines the societal resistance hindering the broader usage of biometrics and provides practical solutions for overcoming those barriers while showing how its increased application would be overall advantageous.

Biometric Systems

James L. Wayman,Anil K. Jain,Davide Maltoni,Dario Maio
Biometric Systems Book PDF

Author : James L. Wayman,Anil K. Jain,Davide Maltoni,Dario Maio
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781846280641

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Biometric Systems by James L. Wayman,Anil K. Jain,Davide Maltoni,Dario Maio Pdf

Biometric Systems provides practitioners with an overview of the principles and methods needed to build reliable biometric systems. It covers three main topics: key biometric technologies, design and management issues, and the performance evaluation of biometric systems for personal verification/identification. The four most widely used technologies are focused on - speech, fingerprint, iris and face recognition. Key features include: in-depth coverage of the technical and practical obstacles which are often neglected by application developers and system integrators and which result in shortfalls between expected and actual performance; and protocols and benchmarks which will allow developers to compare performance and track system improvements.

Handbook of Biometrics

Anil K. Jain,Patrick Flynn,Arun A. Ross
Handbook of Biometrics Book PDF

Author : Anil K. Jain,Patrick Flynn,Arun A. Ross
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387710419

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Handbook of Biometrics by Anil K. Jain,Patrick Flynn,Arun A. Ross Pdf

Biometrics is a rapidly evolving field with applications ranging from accessing one’s computer to gaining entry into a country. The deployment of large-scale biometric systems in both commercial and government applications has increased public awareness of this technology. Recent years have seen significant growth in biometric research resulting in the development of innovative sensors, new algorithms, enhanced test methodologies and novel applications. This book addresses this void by inviting some of the prominent researchers in Biometrics to contribute chapters describing the fundamentals as well as the latest innovations in their respective areas of expertise.

Biometric Technology

Ravi Das
Biometric Technology Book PDF

Author : Ravi Das
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466592452

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Biometric Technology by Ravi Das Pdf

Most biometric books are either extraordinarily technical for technophiles or extremely elementary for the lay person. Striking a balance between the two, Biometric Technology: Authentication, Biocryptography, and Cloud-Based Architecture is ideal for business, IT, or security managers that are faced with the task of making purchasing, migration, or adoption decisions. It brings biometrics down to an understandable level, so that you can immediately begin to implement the concepts discussed. Exploring the technological and social implications of widespread biometric use, the book considers the science and technology behind biometrics as well as how it can be made more affordable for small and medium-sized business. It also presents the results of recent research on how the principles of cryptography can make biometrics more secure. Covering biometric technologies in the cloud, including security and privacy concerns, the book includes a chapter that serves as a "how-to manual" on procuring and deploying any type of biometric system. It also includes specific examples and case studies of actual biometric deployments of localized and national implementations in the U.S. and other countries. The book provides readers with a technical background on the various biometric technologies and how they work. Examining optimal application in various settings and their respective strengths and weaknesses, it considers ease of use, false positives and negatives, and privacy and security issues. It also covers emerging applications such as biocryptography. Although the text can be understood by just about anybody, it is an ideal resource for corporate-level executives who are considering implementing biometric technologies in their organizations.

America Identified

Lisa S. Nelson
America Identified Book PDF

Author : Lisa S. Nelson
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262288750

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America Identified by Lisa S. Nelson Pdf

An examination of the public's perceptions of biometric identification technology in the context of privacy, security, and civil liberties. The use of biometric technology for identification has gone from Orwellian fantasy to everyday reality. This technology, which verifies or recognizes a person's identity based on physiological, anatomical, or behavioral patterns (including fingerprints, retina, handwriting, and keystrokes) has been deployed for such purposes as combating welfare fraud, screening airplane passengers, and identifying terrorists. The accompanying controversy has pitted those who praise the technology's accuracy and efficiency against advocates for privacy and civil liberties. In America Identified, Lisa Nelson investigates the complex public responses to biometric technology. She uses societal perceptions of this particular identification technology to explore the values, beliefs, and ideologies that influence public acceptance of technology. Drawing on her own extensive research with focus groups and a national survey, Nelson finds that considerations of privacy, anonymity, trust and confidence in institutions, and the legitimacy of paternalistic government interventions are extremely important to users and potential users of the technology. She examines the long history of government systems of identification and the controversies they have inspired; the effect of the information technology revolution and the events of September 11, 2001; the normative value of privacy (as opposed to its merely legal definition); the place of surveillance technologies in a civil society; trust in government and distrust in the expanded role of government; and the balance between the need for government to act to prevent harm and the possible threat to liberty in government's actions.

When Biometrics Fail

Shoshana Magnet
When Biometrics Fail Book PDF

Author : Shoshana Magnet
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780822351351

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When Biometrics Fail by Shoshana Magnet Pdf

This book examines the proliferation of surveillance technologies&—such as facial recognition software and digital fingerprinting&—that have come to pervade our everyday lives. Often developed as methods to ensure "national security," these technologies are also routinely employed to regulate our personal information, our work lives, what we buy, and how we live.

The Biometric Border World

Karen Fog Olwig,Kristina Grünenberg,Perle Møhl,Anja Simonsen
The Biometric Border World Book PDF

Author : Karen Fog Olwig,Kristina Grünenberg,Perle Møhl,Anja Simonsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000713039

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The Biometric Border World by Karen Fog Olwig,Kristina Grünenberg,Perle Møhl,Anja Simonsen Pdf

Since the 1990s, biometric border control has attained key importance throughout Europe. Employing digital images of, for example, fingerprints, DNA, bones, faces or irises, biometric technologies use bodies to identify, categorize and regulate individuals’ cross-border movements. Based on innovative collaborative fieldwork, this book examines how biometrics are developed, put to use and negotiated in key European border sites. It analyses the disparate ways in which the technologies are applied, perceived and experienced by border control agents and others managing the cross-border flow of people, by scientists and developers engaged in making the technologies, and by migrants and non-government organizations attempting to manoeuvre in the complicated and often-unpredictable systems of technological control. Biometric technologies are promoted by national and supranational authorities and industry as scientifically exact and neutral methods of identification and verification, and as an infallible solution to security threats. The ethnographic case studies in this volume demonstrate, however, that the technologies are, in fact, characterized by considerable ambiguity and uncertainty and subject to substantial subjective interpretation, translation and brokering with different implications for migrants, border guards, researchers and other actors engaged in the border world.

Our Biometric Future

Kelly A. Gates
Our Biometric Future Book PDF

Author : Kelly A. Gates
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814732793

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Our Biometric Future by Kelly A. Gates Pdf

Since the 1960s, a significant effort has been underway to program computers to “see” the human face—to develop automated systems for identifying faces and distinguishing them from one another—commonly known as Facial Recognition Technology. While computer scientists are developing FRT in order to design more intelligent and interactive machines, businesses and states agencies view the technology as uniquely suited for “smart” surveillance—systems that automate the labor of monitoring in order to increase their efficacy and spread their reach. Tracking this technological pursuit, Our Biometric Future identifies FRT as a prime example of the failed technocratic approach to governance, where new technologies are pursued as shortsighted solutions to complex social problems. Culling news stories, press releases, policy statements, PR kits and other materials, Kelly Gates provides evidence that, instead of providing more security for more people, the pursuit of FRT is being driven by the priorities of corporations, law enforcement and state security agencies, all convinced of the technology’s necessity and unhindered by its complicated and potentially destructive social consequences. By focusing on the politics of developing and deploying these technologies, Our Biometric Future argues not for the inevitability of a particular technological future, but for its profound contingency and contestability.

Biometric Technologies and Verification Systems

John R. Vacca
Biometric Technologies and Verification Systems Book PDF

Author : John R. Vacca
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080488394

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Biometric Technologies and Verification Systems by John R. Vacca Pdf

Biometric Technologies and Verification Systems is organized into nine parts composed of 30 chapters, including an extensive glossary of biometric terms and acronyms. It discusses the current state-of-the-art in biometric verification/authentication, identification and system design principles. It also provides a step-by-step discussion of how biometrics works; how biometric data in human beings can be collected and analyzed in a number of ways; how biometrics are currently being used as a method of personal identification in which people are recognized by their own unique corporal or behavioral characteristics; and how to create detailed menus for designing a biometric verification system. Only biometrics verification/authentication is based on the identification of an intrinsic part of a human being. Tokens, such as smart cards, magnetic stripe cards, and physical keys can be lost, stolen, or duplicated. Passwords can be forgotten, shared, or unintentionally observed by a third party. Forgotten passwords and lost "smart cards" are a nuisance for users and an expensive time-waster for system administrators. Biometric security solutions offer some unique advantages for identifying and verifying/ authenticating human beings over more traditional security methods. This book will serve to identify the various security applications biometrics can play a highly secure and specific role in. * Contains elements such as Sidebars, Tips, Notes and URL links * Heavily illustrated with over 150 illustrations, screen captures, and photographs * Details the various biometric technologies and how they work while providing a discussion of the economics, privacy issues and challenges of implementing biometric security solutions

Biometric Security

Jiankun Hu,David Chek Ling Ngo,Andrew Beng Jin Teoh
Biometric Security Book PDF

Author : Jiankun Hu,David Chek Ling Ngo,Andrew Beng Jin Teoh
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781443874991

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Biometric Security by Jiankun Hu,David Chek Ling Ngo,Andrew Beng Jin Teoh Pdf

Modern biometrics delivers an enhanced level of security by means of a “proof of property”. The design and deployment of a biometric system, however, hide many pitfalls, which, when underestimated, can lead to major security weaknesses and privacy threats. Issues of concern include biometric identity theft and privacy invasion because of the strong connection between a user and his identity. This book showcases a collection of comprehensive references on the advances of biometric security technology. It compiles a total of fourteen articles, all contributed by thirty-two eminent researchers in the field, thus providing concise and accessible coverage of not only general issues, but also state-of-the-art solutions. The book is divided into five parts: (1) Biometric Template Protection, which covers cancellable biometrics and parameter management protocol; (2) Biometric Key and Encryption, focusing on biometric key generation and visual biometric cryptography; (3) Biometric Systems Analysis, dealing with biometric system security, and privacy evaluation and assessment; (4) Privacy-Enhanced Biometric Systems, covering privacy-enhanced biometric system protocol design and implementation; and (5) Other Biometric Security Technologies. The book will be of particular interest to researchers, scholars, graduate students, engineers, practitioners and developers interested in security and privacy-related issues in biometric systems. It will also be attractive to managers of various organizations with strong security needs.

Adopting Biometric Technology

Ravindra Das
Adopting Biometric Technology Book PDF

Author : Ravindra Das
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315360034

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Adopting Biometric Technology by Ravindra Das Pdf

Many types of security technologies are currently in use, with biometrics being one of the latest and most cutting-edge forms that has been produced for mass application. Biometrics, while intriguing, is often broached with hesitation and poor understanding. Adopting Biometric Technology: Challenges and Solutions advocates increased implementation of biometric technology areas of the world where it has been least accepted, particularly in the United States. This book looks at several specific applications of biometric technology, challenging issues that have obstructed the use of biometrics in security and offering realistic solutions for increasing its worldwide utilization. It is divided into three sections, with the first discussing societal barriers against the adoption of biometric technology in security. The second section presents case studies of specific applications, such as e-passports and e-voting, that have already been implemented and could be expanded into regions where usage is low. The third section lays out a case for the general practicality and value that biometrics offers to relevant business sectors, including the benefits of implementing the currently controversial technology in place of the conventional forms of verification. While biometric technology has been poorly accepted and adopted in the United States as well as other developed nations, it is already a popular tool in developing nations in Asia, Africa, and Eastern Europe. Adopting Biometric Technology examines the societal resistance hindering the broader usage of biometrics and provides practical solutions for overcoming those barriers while showing how its increased application would be overall advantageous.

Biometric Technology

Ravi Das
Biometric Technology Book PDF

Author : Ravi Das
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466592469

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Biometric Technology by Ravi Das Pdf

Most biometric books are either extraordinarily technical for technophiles or extremely elementary for the lay person. Striking a balance, this book is geared toward the business, IT, or security manager required to make purchasing, migration, or adoption decisions. Presenting technical background on the various biometric technologies and how they work, it looks at optimal application in various settings and their respective strengths and weaknesses considering ease of use, false positives and negatives, and privacy and security issues. It also discusses exciting trends in biotechnology such as biocryptography and biometrics in the cloud.

Biometrics

Joseph Pugliese
Biometrics Book PDF

Author : Joseph Pugliese
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136955181

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Biometrics by Joseph Pugliese Pdf

Biometric technologies, such as finger- or facial-scan, are being deployed across a variety of social contexts in order to facilitate and guarantee identity verification and authentication. In the post-9/11 world, biometric technologies have experienced an extraordinary period of growth as concerns about security and screening have increased. This book analyses biometric systems in terms of the application of biopolitical power – corporate, military and governmental – on the human body. It deploys cultural theory in examining the manner in which biometric technologies constitute the body as a target of surveillance and as a data-information object. The book thereby provides a comprehensive overview and critical analysis of both the local and global ramifications of biometric technologies.

Intelligent Biometric Techniques in Fingerprint and Face Recognition

Shigeyoshi Tsutsui
Intelligent Biometric Techniques in Fingerprint and Face Recognition Book PDF

Author : Shigeyoshi Tsutsui
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351437721

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Intelligent Biometric Techniques in Fingerprint and Face Recognition by Shigeyoshi Tsutsui Pdf

The tremendous world-wide interest in intelligent biometric techniques in fingerprint and face recognition is fueled by the myriad of potential applications, including banking and security systems, and limited only by the imaginations of scientists and engineers. This growing interest poses new challenges to the fields of expert systems, neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary computing, which offer the advantages of learning abilities and human-like behavior. Authored by a panel of international experts, this book presents a thorough treatment of established and emerging applications and techniques relevant to this field.

Introducing Biometric Technology in Elections

Peter Wolf,Abdul Alim,Brown Kasaro,Pontius Namugera,Mohammed Saneem,Tamir Zorigt
Introducing Biometric Technology in Elections Book PDF

Author : Peter Wolf,Abdul Alim,Brown Kasaro,Pontius Namugera,Mohammed Saneem,Tamir Zorigt
Publisher : International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA)
Page : 77 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789176712054

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Introducing Biometric Technology in Elections by Peter Wolf,Abdul Alim,Brown Kasaro,Pontius Namugera,Mohammed Saneem,Tamir Zorigt Pdf

A credible voter register gives legitimacy to the electoral process and helps prevent electoral fraud. However, voter registration remains a complex and contested task. It is one of the most important activities that an electoral management body needs to conduct, but it is also one of the most costly in terms of both time and resources. Many countries that face challenges in creating an accurate voter register are considering reforming their voter registration systems through the introduction of biometric technologies. The drive towards biometrics has been facilitated by its largely apolitical nature. Investing in high-tech solutions allows stakeholders to demonstrate their commitment to resolving electoral problems. At the same time, expectations on biometric solutions may be exaggerated. This guide provides an overview of key concepts and considerations for all stakeholders involved in discussions about the application of biometrics in elections, both for voter registration before an election and for voter verification at polling stations on election day.