Bioscience And The Good Life

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Bioscience and the Good Life

Iain Brassington
Bioscience and the Good Life Book PDF

Author : Iain Brassington
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780930930

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Bioscience and the Good Life by Iain Brassington Pdf

The field of biotechnology has provided us with radical revisions and reappraisals of the nature and possibilities of our biological existence. Yet beyond its immediate utility, does a life that is healthier, longer, or freer from disease make us 'better' or more moral people? Bioscience and the Good Life explores the complex relationship between modern biosciences and human flourishing, their sympathies and schisms, and the instances of their reconciliation. Here cognitive enhancement, longevity, and the spectacle of excellence in sports, are examined within the context of what constitutes a life well lived. Framing biotechnological innovation in the discourse of duty and ethics, Brassington advances an insightful and involved response to the existing debates between bioscientific optimists and pessimists, one which mediates their differences, and expands the traditional scope of their arguments.

The Low-Carbon Good Life

Jules Pretty
The Low Carbon Good Life Book PDF

Author : Jules Pretty
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000804560

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The Low-Carbon Good Life by Jules Pretty Pdf

The Low-Carbon Good Life is about how to reverse and repair four interlocking crises arising from modern material consumption: the climate crisis, growing inequality, biodiversity loss and food-related ill-health. Across the world today and throughout history, good lives are characterised by healthy food, connections to nature, being active, togetherness, personal growth, a spiritual framework and sustainable consumption. A low-carbon good life offers opportunities to live in ways that will bring greater happiness and contentment. Slower ways of living await. A global target of no more than one tonne of carbon per person would allow the poorest to consume more and everyone to find our models of low-carbon good lives. But dropping old habits is hard, and large-scale impacts will need fresh forms of public engagement and citizen action. Local to national governments need to act; equally, they need pushing by the power and collective action of citizens. Innovative and engaging and written in a style that combines storytelling with scientific evidence, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change, sustainability, environmental economics and sustainable consumption, as well as non-specialist readers concerned about the climate crisis.

Remaking Life & Death

Sarah Franklin,Margaret M. Lock
Remaking Life Death Book PDF

Author : Sarah Franklin,Margaret M. Lock
Publisher : James Currey
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : UOM:39015058790133

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Remaking Life & Death by Sarah Franklin,Margaret M. Lock Pdf

- This volume reflects the growing international concern about the issues of organ transplantation, new reproductive and genetic technologies and embryo research. - It examines the political economy of body parts, organ and tissue 'harvesting', bio-prospecting and the patenting of life-forms, as well as governance and regulation in cloning, organ transplantation, tissue engineering, and artificial life system procedures. - It reaffirms the value of cross-cultural comparison and assesses advances in bioscience.

Biotechnology, Education and Life Politics

Pádraig Murphy
Biotechnology Education and Life Politics Book PDF

Author : Pádraig Murphy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134592920

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Biotechnology, Education and Life Politics by Pádraig Murphy Pdf

What should individuals and society do when genetic screening becomes widely available and with its impact on current and future generations still uncertain? How can our education systems around the world respond to these developments? Reproductive and genetic technologies (RGTs) are increasingly controversial and political. We are entering an era where we can design future humans, firstly, by genetic screening of "undesirable" traits or indeed embryos, but perhaps later by more radical genetic engineering. This has a profound effect on what we see as normal, acceptable and responsible. This book argues that these urgent and biopolitical issues should be central to how biology is taught as a subject. Debate about life itself has always been at the forefront of connected molecular, genetic and social/personal identity levels, and each of these levels requires processes of communication and debate, what Anthony Giddens called in passing life politics. In this book Pádraig Murphy opens the term up, with examples from field research in schools, student responses to educational films exploring the future of RGTs, and science studies of strategic biotechnology and the lab practices of genetic screening. Life political debate is thoroughly examined and is identified as a way of connecting mainstream education of biology with future generations. Biotechnology, Education and Life Politics will appeal to post-graduates and academics involved with science education, science communication, communication studies and the sociology of education.

Why Animals Matter

Marian Stamp Dawkins
Why Animals Matter Book PDF

Author : Marian Stamp Dawkins
Publisher : Oxford University Press (UK)
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199587827

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Why Animals Matter by Marian Stamp Dawkins Pdf

In a world increasingly concerned with the human species and its future, Marian Stamp Dawkins argues that we need to rethink some of the fundamental questions regarding animal welfare. How are we justified in projecting human emotions on to animals? What kind of mental lives do they have? What can science tell us about their quality of life?

Play Among Books

Miro Roman,Alice _ch3n81
Play Among Books Book PDF

Author : Miro Roman,Alice _ch3n81
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-06
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783035624052

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Play Among Books by Miro Roman,Alice _ch3n81 Pdf

How does coding change the way we think about architecture? This question opens up an important research perspective. In this book, Miro Roman and his AI Alice_ch3n81 develop a playful scenario in which they propose coding as the new literacy of information. They convey knowledge in the form of a project model that links the fields of architecture and information through two interwoven narrative strands in an “infinite flow” of real books. Focusing on the intersection of information technology and architectural formulation, the authors create an evolving intellectual reflection on digital architecture and computer science.

Maths and Chemistry Refresher for Life and Biomedical Scientists

Nick Morris
Maths and Chemistry Refresher for Life and Biomedical Scientists Book PDF

Author : Nick Morris
Publisher : Nick Morris
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Maths and Chemistry Refresher for Life and Biomedical Scientists by Nick Morris Pdf

This book is for bioscience, life and chemistry students who have to do calculations as part of their course or lab work. The book is for high (secondary) school students and above, as well as those pursuing advanced degrees such as Master’s (MPhil, MSc, MRes, etc.) and Doctoral (PhD, DPhil). If you study any of the biosciences or chemistry, then this book is for you!

Biocode

Dawn Field,Neil Davies
Biocode Book PDF

Author : Dawn Field,Neil Davies
Publisher : American Chemical Society
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199687756

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Biocode by Dawn Field,Neil Davies Pdf

The living world runs on genomic software - what Dawn Field and Neil Davies call the 'biocode' - the sum of all DNA on Earth. In Biocode, they tell the story of a new age of scientific discovery: the growing global effort to read and map the biocode, and what that might mean for the future. The structure of DNA was identified in 1953, and the whole human genome was mapped by 2003. Since then the new field of genomics has mushroomed and is now operating on an industrial scale. Genomes can now be sequenced rapidly and increasingly cheaply. The genomes of large numbers of organisms from mammals to microbes, have been mapped. Getting your genome sequenced is becoming affordable for many. You too can check paternity, find out where your ancestors came from, or whether you are at risk of some diseases. Some check out the pedigree of their pets, while others turn genomes into art. A stray hair is enough to crudely reconstruct the face of the owner. From reading to constructing: the first steps to creating artificial life have already been taken. Some may find the rapidity of developments, and the potential for misuse, alarming. But they also open up unprecedented possibilities. The ability to read DNA has changed how we view ourselves and understand our place in nature. From the largest oceans, to the insides of our guts, we are able to explore the biosphere as never before, from the genome up. Sequencing technology has made the invisible world of microbes visible, and biodiversity genomics is revealing whole new worlds within us and without. The findings are transformational: we are all ecosystems now. Already the first efforts at 'barcoding' entire ecological communities and creating 'genomic observatories' have begun. The future, the authors argue, will involve biocoding the entire planet.

The Gene, the Clinic, and the Family

Joanna Latimer
The Gene the Clinic and the Family Book PDF

Author : Joanna Latimer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781135070144

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The Gene, the Clinic, and the Family by Joanna Latimer Pdf

While some theorists argue that medicine is caught in a relentless process of ‘geneticization’ and others offer a thesis of biomedicalization, there is still little research that explores how these effects are accomplished in practice. Joanna Latimer, whose groundbreaking ethnography on acute medicine gave us the social science classic The Conduct of Care, moves her focus from the bedside to the clinic in this in-depth study of genetic medicine. Against current thinking that proselytises the rise of laboratory science, Professor Latimer shows how the genetic clinic is at the heart of the revolution in the new genetics. Tracing how work on the abnormal in an embryonic genetic science, dysmorphology, is changing our thinking about the normal, The Gene, the Clinic, and the Family charts new understandings about family, procreation and choice. Far from medicine experiencing the much-proclaimed ‘death of the clinic’, this book shows how medicine is both reasserting its status as a science and revitalising its dominance over society, not only for now but for societies in the future. This book will appeal to students, scholars and professionals interested in medical sociology, science and technology studies, the anthropology of science, medical science and genetics, as well as genetic counselling.

Ethics and the Business of Bioscience

Margaret L. Eaton
Ethics and the Business of Bioscience Book PDF

Author : Margaret L. Eaton
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0804742502

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Ethics and the Business of Bioscience by Margaret L. Eaton Pdf

Businesses that produce bioscience products—gene tests and therapies, pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and medical devices—are regularly confronted with ethical issues concerning these technologies. Conflicts exist between those who support advancements in bioscience and those who fear the consequences of unfettered scientific license. As the debate surrounding bioscience grows, it will be increasingly important for business managers to consider the larger consequences of their work. This groundbreaking book follows industry research, development, and marketing of medical and bioscience products across a variety of fields, including biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and bio-agriculture. Compelling and current case studies highlight the ethical decisions business managers frequently face. With the increasing visibility and public expectation placed on businesses in this sector, managers need to understand the ethical and social issues. This book addresses that need and provides a framework for incorporating ethical analysis in business decision making.

The Business of Bioscience

Craig D. Shimasaki
The Business of Bioscience Book PDF

Author : Craig D. Shimasaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441900647

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The Business of Bioscience by Craig D. Shimasaki Pdf

My journey into this fascinating field of biotechnology started about 26 years ago at a small biotechnology company in South San Francisco called Genentech. I was very fortunate to work for the company that begat the biotech industry during its formative years. This experience established a solid foundation from which I could grow in both the science and business of biotechnology. After my fourth year of working on Oyster Point Boulevard, a close friend and colleague left Genentech to join a start-up biotechnology company. Later, he approached me to leave and join him in of all places – Oklahoma. He persisted for at least a year before I seriously considered his proposal. After listening to their plans, the opportunity suddenly became more and more intriguing. Finally, I took the plunge and joined this ent- preneurial team in cofounding and growing a start-up biotechnology company. Making that fateful decision to leave the security of a larger company was extremely difficult, but it turned out to be the beginning of an entrepreneurial career that forever changed how I viewed the biotechnology industry. Since that time, I have been fortunate to have cofounded two other biotechnology com- nies and even participated in taking one of them public. During my career in these start-ups, I held a variety of positions, from directing the science, operations, regulatory, and marketing components, to subsequently becoming CEO.

Bits of Life

Anneke M. Smelik,Nina Lykke
Bits of Life Book PDF

Author : Anneke M. Smelik,Nina Lykke
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780295990330

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Bits of Life by Anneke M. Smelik,Nina Lykke Pdf

Since World War II, the biological and technological have been fusing and merging in new ways, resulting in the loss of a clear distinction between the two. This entanglement of biology with technology isn't new, but the pervasiveness of that integration is staggering, as is the speed at which the two have been merging in recent decades. As this process permeates more of everyday life, the urgent necessity arises to rethink both biology and technology. Indeed, the human body can no longer be regarded either as a bounded entity or as a naturally given and distinct part of an unquestioned whole. Bits of Life assumes a posthuman definition of the body. It is grounded in questions about today's biocultures, which pertain neither to humanist bodily integrity nor to the anthropological assumption that human bodies are the only ones that matter. Editors Anneke Smelik and Nina Lykke aid in mapping changes and transformations and in striking a middle road between the metaphor and the material. In exploring current reconfigurations of bodies and embodied subjects, the contributors pursue a technophilic, yet critical, path while articulating new and thoroughly appraised ethical standards.

Demands of the Day

Paul Rabinow,Anthony Stavrianakis
Demands of the Day Book PDF

Author : Paul Rabinow,Anthony Stavrianakis
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226037073

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Demands of the Day by Paul Rabinow,Anthony Stavrianakis Pdf

Demands of the Day asks about the logical standards and forms that should guide ethical and experimental anthropology in the twenty-first century. Anthropologists Paul Rabinow and Anthony Stavrianakis do so by taking up Max Weber’s notion of the “demands of the day.” Just as the demand of the day for anthropology decades ago consisted of thinking about fieldwork, today, they argue, the demand is to examine what happens after, how the experiences of fieldwork are gathered, curated, narrated, and ultimately made available for an anthropological practice that moves beyond mere ethnographic description. Rabinow and Stavrianakis draw on experiences from an innovative set of anthropological experiments that investigated how and whether the human and biological sciences could be brought into a mutually enriching relationship. Conceptualizing the anthropological and philosophic ramifications of these inquiries, they offer a bold challenge to contemporary anthropology to undertake a more rigorous examination of its own practices, blind spots, and capacities, in order to meet the demands of our day.

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Planetary Well-Being

Merja Elo,Jonne Hytönen,Sanna Karkulehto,Teea Kortetmäki,Janne S. Kotiaho,Mikael Puurtinen,Miikka Salo
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Planetary Well Being Book PDF

Author : Merja Elo,Jonne Hytönen,Sanna Karkulehto,Teea Kortetmäki,Janne S. Kotiaho,Mikael Puurtinen,Miikka Salo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000928914

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Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Planetary Well-Being by Merja Elo,Jonne Hytönen,Sanna Karkulehto,Teea Kortetmäki,Janne S. Kotiaho,Mikael Puurtinen,Miikka Salo Pdf

This book proposes a paradigm shift in how human and nonhuman well-being are perceived and approached. In response to years of accelerated decline in the health of ecosystems and their inhabitants, this edited collection presents planetary well-being as a new cross-disciplinary concept to foster global transformation towards a more equal and inclusive framing of well-being. Throughout this edited volume, researchers across the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences apply and reflect on the concept of planetary well-being, showcasing its value as an interdisciplinary, cross-sectoral changemaker. The book explores the significance of planetary well-being as a theoretical and empirical concept in sustainability science and applies it to discipline-specific cases, including business, education, psychology, culture, and development. Interdisciplinary perspectives on topical global questions and processes underpin each chapter, from soil processes and ecosystem health to global inequalities and cultural transformation, in the framework of planetary well-being. The book will appeal to academics, researchers, and students in a broad range of disciplines including sustainability science, sustainable development, natural resources, and environmental humanities. Calling readers to assess, challenge, and rethink the dominant perceptions of well-being and societal activities, this rich resource that explores the interconnection between human and nonhuman well-being serves as a tool to foster transformative action towards a more sustainable society. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Ethics and the Arts

Paul Macneill
Ethics and the Arts Book PDF

Author : Paul Macneill
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401788168

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Ethics and the Arts by Paul Macneill Pdf

This book proposes that the highest expression of ethics is an aesthetic. It suggests that the quintessential performance of any field of practice is an art that captures an ethic beyond any literal statement of values. This is to advocate for a shift in emphasis, away from current juridical approaches to ethics (ethical codes or regulation), toward ethics as an aesthetic practice—away from ethics as a minimal requirement, toward ethics as an aspiration. The book explores the relationship between art and ethics: a subject that has fascinated philosophers from ancient Greece to the present. It explores this relationship in all the arts: literature, the visual arts, film, the performing arts, and music. It also examines current issues raised by ‘hybrid’ artists who are working at the ambiguous intersections between art, bio art and bioethics and challenging ethical limits in working with living materials. In considering these issues the book investigates the potential for art and ethics to be mutually challenged and changed in this meeting. The book is aimed at artists and students of the arts, who may be interested in approaching ethics and the arts in a new way. It is also aimed at students and teachers of ethics and philosophy, as well as those working in bioethics and the health professions. It will have appeal to the ‘general educated reader’ as being current, of considerable interest, and offering a perspective on ethics that goes beyond a professional context to include questions about how one approaches ethics in one’s own life and practices.