Biosorption Of Strontiom From Watewater Using Rice Straws

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Biosorption of Strontiom from Watewater Using Rice Straws

Rabia Saleem
Biosorption of Strontiom from Watewater Using Rice Straws Book PDF

Author : Rabia Saleem
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 87 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783346742230

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Biosorption of Strontiom from Watewater Using Rice Straws by Rabia Saleem Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2019 in the subject Chemistry - Bio-chemistry, University of agriculture Faisalabad, course: MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY, language: English, abstract: In the present study, the biosorption behavior of rice straws biochar beads was investigated for strontium removal from wastewater bodies. Strontium occurs naturally at the average amount of 0.04% and is considered the 15th most abundant element of earth’s crust. It is recognized as one of the environmentally hazardous constituents and acts as a major pollutant in nuclear water discharges. It is widely used in electronics, pharmaceutical, pyrotechnics, and metallurgical industries that release strontium-rich watewater. Therefore, it is vital to remove it from the wastewater bodies. The biosorption process was carried out by using beads of rice straws biochar used as biosorbent.

Surfactants in Tribology, Volume 5

Girma Biresaw,K.L. Mittal
Surfactants in Tribology Volume 5 Book PDF

Author : Girma Biresaw,K.L. Mittal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498734806

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Surfactants in Tribology, Volume 5 by Girma Biresaw,K.L. Mittal Pdf

Surfactants play a critical role in Tribology controlling friction, wear, and lubricant properties such as emulsification, demulsification, bioresistance, oxidation resistance, rust prevention and corrosion resistance. This is a critical topic for new materials and devices particularly those built at the nanoscale. This newest volume will address tribological properties of cutting fluids, lubricant performance related to steel surfaces, biolubricants, and novel materials and ways to reduce friction and wear. Scientists from industrial research and development (R&D) organizations and academic research teams in Asia, Europe, the Middle East and North America will participate in the work.

Sustainable Green Chemical Processes and their Allied Applications

Inamuddin,Abdullah Asiri
Sustainable Green Chemical Processes and their Allied Applications Book PDF

Author : Inamuddin,Abdullah Asiri
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030422844

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Sustainable Green Chemical Processes and their Allied Applications by Inamuddin,Abdullah Asiri Pdf

Urbanization, industrialization, and unethical agricultural practices have considerably negative effects on the environment, flora, fauna, and the health and safety of humanity. Over the last decade, green chemistry research has focused on discovering and utilizing safer, more environmentally friendly processes to synthesize products like organic compounds, inorganic compounds, medicines, proteins, enzymes, and food supplements. These green processes exist in other interdisciplinary fields of science and technology, like chemistry, physics, biology, and biotechnology, Still the majority of processes in these fields use and generate toxic raw materials, resulting in techniques and byproducts which damage the environment. Green chemistry principles, alternatively, consider preventing waste generation altogether, the atom economy, using less toxic raw materials and solvents, and opting for reducing environmentally damaging byproducts through energy efficiency. Green chemistry is, therefore, the most important field relating to the sustainable development of resources without harmfully impacting the environment. This book provides in-depth research on the use of green chemistry principles for a number of applications.

Industrial Wastewater Reuse

Maulin P. Shah
Industrial Wastewater Reuse Book PDF

Author : Maulin P. Shah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819924899

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Industrial Wastewater Reuse by Maulin P. Shah Pdf

This book identifies emerging technologies that allow the reuse and regeneration of industrial wastewater with innovative and applied approaches throughout the wastewater treatment cycle. Today, it is increasingly clear that treated urban wastewater, whose reuse has become an important component of long-term water management worldwide, is a key source of chemical pollutants and emerging biological concerns. Current water-quality guidelines for reclaimed wastewater predominantly address the risks associated with the presence of microbial organisms and chemical parameters such as biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, E. coli and worms, and in some cases heavy metals; however, they are insufficient for the full evaluation of risks. The global growth of population is concentrated in urban areas; therefore, most of the challenges and solutions related to wastewater reside in urban treatment plants. Unless wastewater management and wastewater governance processes are significantly improved within a decade, it is likely that our societies will face severe and prolonged water insecurity and urban floods. The application of sustainable technologies can eliminate or minimize micro-contaminants in wastewater. Several organizations focus on the potential impacts to humans and their environments by wastewater reuse. This book gathers new research and reviews work from researchers and scientists to identify the main barriers and limitations that will need to be overcome, so that wastewater reuse strategies gain more momentum and will be adopted more efficiently worldwide. The book is designed for engineers, scientists, and other professionals who are seeking an excellent introduction to and basic knowledge of the principles of environmental bioremediation technologies.

Biosorption for Wastewater Contaminants

Pardeep Singh,Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian
Biosorption for Wastewater Contaminants Book PDF

Author : Pardeep Singh,Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119737612

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Biosorption for Wastewater Contaminants by Pardeep Singh,Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian Pdf

Pollution due to various anthropogenic activities continues to increase. In terms of water pollutants, organic and inorganic pollutants are the most problematic. Although several measures have been proposed and implemented to prevent or reduce contamination, their increased concentration in water bodies has created serious concerns. Over the years, the problem has been aggravated by industrialization, urbanization and the exploitation of natural resources. The direct discharge of wastewater contaminants and their geographical mobilization have caused an increase in concentration in ground, surface, fluvial and residual waters. Extensive information about detection and disposal methods is needed in order to develop technological solutions for a variety of environments, both urban and rural. This book provides up-to-date information on wastewater contaminants, aimed at researchers, engineers and technologists working in this field. Conventional physicochemical techniques used to remove contaminants from wastewater include ion exchange, precipitation, degradation, coagulation, coating, membrane processes and adsorption. However, these applications have technological and economic limitations, and involve the release of large amounts of chemical reagents and by-products that are themselves difficult to remove. Biosorption - the use of organically generated material as an adsorbent – is attracting new research and scholarship. Thermally-treated calcined biomaterials may be treated to remove heavy metals from wastewater. To ensure the elimination of these contaminants, existing solutions must be integrated with intelligent biosorption functions. Biosorption for Wastewater Contaminants will find an appreciative audience among academics and postgraduates working in the fields of environmental biotechnology, environmental engineering, wastewater treatment technology and environmental chemistry.

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals

Hu Li,S. Saravanamurugan,Ashok Pandey,Sasikumar Elumalai
Biomass Biofuels Biochemicals Book PDF

Author : Hu Li,S. Saravanamurugan,Ashok Pandey,Sasikumar Elumalai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 764 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323860017

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Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by Hu Li,S. Saravanamurugan,Ashok Pandey,Sasikumar Elumalai Pdf

Biochemicals and Materials Production from Sustainable Biomass Resources provides a detailed overview of the experimentally developed approaches and strategies that facilitate carbon-based materials and fine chemicals derivation from biomass feedstocks with robust catalyst systems and renewed conversion routes. In addition, the book highlights theoretical methods like techno-economic analysis of biobutanol synthesis. As academia and industry are now striving to substitute fossil-based chemicals with alternative renewable resources, second-generation lignocellulosic biomass which does not depend on the food cycle has become increasingly important. Lignocellulosic biomass is composed of three major polymeric components - lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose. The polymers can be degraded into monomeric counterparts through selective conversion routes like hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose and of hemicellulose to xylose. Includes the recent development of biomass-derived high-value chemicals and functional materials Describes theoretical and technical details of specific conversion routes and preparation methods Covers jointly organic transformations, catalytic synthesis, reaction mechanisms, thermal stability, reaction parameters and solvent effects

Contaminants and Clean Technologies

Pankaj Chowdhary,Abhay Raj
Contaminants and Clean Technologies Book PDF

Author : Pankaj Chowdhary,Abhay Raj
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000030617

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Contaminants and Clean Technologies by Pankaj Chowdhary,Abhay Raj Pdf

Contaminants and Clean Technologies provides valuable information on environmental contaminants such as industrial pollutants, micropollutants, pesticides, endocrine disruptors, pharmaceuticals, toxins, and hormones. It focuses on the various types of environmental contaminants discharged from various sources; their toxicological effects in environments, humans, animals, and plants; and their removal methods. It also covers, comprehensively, information on the contaminants released by various industries and agricultural practices, which cause severe threats to the environment. Features of the book: Elucidates systematic information on various types of environmental contaminants, and their fate and consequences Discusses contaminants such as endocrine disruptors, pharmaceutical waste, and personal care products Provides an overview of physicochemical and biological treatment technologies for sustainable development Details recent research finding in the area of environmental contaminants and their future challenges

Advanced Magnetic Adsorbents for Water Treatment

Lucas Meili,Guilherme Luiz Dotto
Advanced Magnetic Adsorbents for Water Treatment Book PDF

Author : Lucas Meili,Guilherme Luiz Dotto
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030640927

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Advanced Magnetic Adsorbents for Water Treatment by Lucas Meili,Guilherme Luiz Dotto Pdf

This book compiles 15 chapters about the synthesis, characterizations, and application of many kinds of magnetic adsorbents for water treatment. It is devoted to the scientific community that works with adsorption technologies for water treatment and remediation. Specifically, for professors and Ph.D. students. It is expected that this book serves as an interesting background for researchers in the field of magnetic adsorbents for water treatment.

Application of Adsorbents for Water Pollution Control

Amit Bhatnagar
Application of Adsorbents for Water Pollution Control Book PDF

Author : Amit Bhatnagar
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781608052691

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Application of Adsorbents for Water Pollution Control by Amit Bhatnagar Pdf

Among various water and wastewater treatment technologies, the adsorption process is considered better because of lower cost, simple design and easy operation. Activated carbon (a universal adsorbent) is generally used for the removal of diverse types of pollutants from water and wastewater. Research is now being directed towards the modification of carbon surfaces to enhance its adsorption potential towards specific pollutants. However, widespread use of commercial activated carbon is sometimes restricted especially in developing or poor countries due to its higher costs. Attempts are therefore being made to develop inexpensive adsorbents utilizing abundant natural materials, agricultural and industrial waste materials. Use of waste materials as low-cost adsorbents is attractive due to their contribution in the reduction of costs for waste disposal, therefore contributing to environmental protection. This e-book explores knowledge on recent developments in adsorbents synthesis and their use in water pollution control. This handy reference work is intended for researchers and scientists actively engaged in the study of adsorption and the development and application of efficient adsorption technology for water treatment. This e-book covers a wide range of topics including modeling aspects of adsorption process and the applications of conventional and non-conventional adsorbents in water remediation emphasizing sorption mechanisms of different pollutants on the adsorbents.

Advances in Hybrid Conducting Polymer Technology

Syed Shahabuddin,Adarsh Kumar Pandey,Mohammad Khalid,Priyanka Jagadish
Advances in Hybrid Conducting Polymer Technology Book PDF

Author : Syed Shahabuddin,Adarsh Kumar Pandey,Mohammad Khalid,Priyanka Jagadish
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030620905

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Advances in Hybrid Conducting Polymer Technology by Syed Shahabuddin,Adarsh Kumar Pandey,Mohammad Khalid,Priyanka Jagadish Pdf

This book presents synthesis methods, characterization techniques, properties and applications of hybrid conducting polymers. Special emphasis is given to the applications of hybrid conductive polymers, with chapters ranging from electronic devices, environmental remediation, and sensors, to medical applications.

Biosorption

Jan Derco,Branislav Vrana
Biosorption Book PDF

Author : Jan Derco,Branislav Vrana
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789234725

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Biosorption by Jan Derco,Branislav Vrana Pdf

Municipal and industrial wastewaters contain a wide spectrum of pollutants. Their effective removal presents a challenge for water treatment technology. Biosorption of nutrients and pollutants has been used in sewage treatment since the discovery of the activated sludge process. It is a passive uptake process by which pollutants are adsorbed on the surface of cell walls and/or dissolved in structures of microorganism cells that are present in sludge. Sorbed pollutants remain in the sludge and can be potentially released back into the environment depending on their condition and the reversibility of the pollutant-sludge interaction. An overview of typical biosorption applications for the removal of nutrients, organic pollutants, and metals in wastewater treatment is provided in different areas of their use for the protection of aquatic ecosystems and human health. This book will be of interest to operators of wastewater treatment plants and sludge treatment and disposal facilities as well as to researchers and university students in the field of environmental engineering.

Water Pollution and Management Practices

Anita Singh,Madhoolika Agrawal,Shashi Bhushan Agrawal
Water Pollution and Management Practices Book PDF

Author : Anita Singh,Madhoolika Agrawal,Shashi Bhushan Agrawal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811583582

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Water Pollution and Management Practices by Anita Singh,Madhoolika Agrawal,Shashi Bhushan Agrawal Pdf

Water pollution is a matter of concern for both developing and developed parts of the world. This book presents an overview on water pollution and its sustainable management. The book discusses the fundamental aspects of water pollution as well as advanced sustainable technologies for abating water pollution. It is a comprehensive collection of information related with water pollutants which are extremely harmful to man, other living organisms and to the ecosystems. It is all-inclusive coverage of technical, socio-political, scientific as well as social issues revolving around water pollution and management. The book brings out innovative ideas promoting sustainable technologies and extensively covers the diversity of modern technologies related to prevention of water pollution. Book also covers social aspects of water related issues. It is an essential reading for upper level graduates and undergraduates pursuing environmental studies and researchers in the field of waste water management

Environmental Pollution and Public Health

Ronnie Frazer-Williams,Mary B. Ogundiran,Emmanuel I Unuabonah
Environmental Pollution and Public Health Book PDF

Author : Ronnie Frazer-Williams,Mary B. Ogundiran,Emmanuel I Unuabonah
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323959681

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Environmental Pollution and Public Health by Ronnie Frazer-Williams,Mary B. Ogundiran,Emmanuel I Unuabonah Pdf

Environmental Pollution and Public Health: Case Studies on Air, Water and Soil from an Interdisciplinary Perspective provides detailed case studies showing real-world applications of the latest technologies surrounding pollution in air, water and soil. Sections cover the environment and its nexus with public health, highlighting how the health of our environment can invariably influence our public health. Following this, atmospheric pollution is addressed, identifying various air pollutants, methods for identification, impacts on the environment and health, and mitigating technologies. Final sections are dedicated to liquid waste management, focusing on wastewater and treatment options including emerging technologies that are compared to existing options. The book finishes with case studies and information on regulatory frameworks for environmental pollution for those wanting to implement the remediation techniques covered. This is a necessary read for postgraduates, academics, professionals and researchers in environmental science, soil science, environmental health, and waste management who need the latest sustainable remediation practices and case studies and the efficacy of the associated techniques. Offers a broad overview of the environmental and practical aspects of pollution, pollution control measures, and environmental impact assessment Focuses on providing detailed, global case studies with an emphasis on cost, efficiency and sustainability of the techniques for treating wastewater, contaminated soils and solid waste Provides theoretical and technical information that will assist professionals and practitioners in their goals to address current challenges stemming from environmental pollution

Methods for Bioremediation of Water and Wastewater Pollution

Inamuddin,Mohd Imran Ahamed,Eric Lichtfouse,Abdullah M. Asiri
Methods for Bioremediation of Water and Wastewater Pollution Book PDF

Author : Inamuddin,Mohd Imran Ahamed,Eric Lichtfouse,Abdullah M. Asiri
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030489854

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Methods for Bioremediation of Water and Wastewater Pollution by Inamuddin,Mohd Imran Ahamed,Eric Lichtfouse,Abdullah M. Asiri Pdf

This book presents advanced techniques for wastewater treatment and the chapters review the environmental impact of water pollution, the analysis of water quality, and technologies for the preservation of water resources. Also outlined in this volume is the bioremediation of heavy metals, dyes, bisphenols, phthalates, cyanobacteria in contaminated water and wastewater. Another focus of this book is the use of natural remediation techniques such as bacterial biofilms and enzymes.

Biosorption of Heavy Metals

Bohumil Volesky
Biosorption of Heavy Metals Book PDF

Author : Bohumil Volesky
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1990-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849349176

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Biosorption of Heavy Metals by Bohumil Volesky Pdf

This state-of-the-art volume represents the first comprehensively written book which focuses on the new field of biosorption. This fascinating work conveys essential fundamental information and outlines the perspectives of biosorption. It summarizes the metal-sorbing properties of nonliving bacterial, fungal, and algal biomass, plus highlights relevant metal-binding mechanisms. This volume also discusses the aspects of obtaining and processing microbial biomass and metal-chelating chemicals into industrially applicable biosorbent products. Microbiologists, chemists, and engineers with an interest in new technological and scientific horizons will find this reference indispensable.