Biotechnology The Making Of A Global Controversy

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Biotechnology - the Making of a Global Controversy

Author : M. W. Bauer,G. Gaskell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0521773172

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Biotechnology - the Making of a Global Controversy by M. W. Bauer,G. Gaskell Pdf

Biotechnology is one of the fastest-growing and most controversial areas of scientific innovation and technology. As new developments occur, public debate has become more heated and grave concerns have been expressed about access to genetic information, labelling of genetically modified foods and human and animal cloning. This book presents a unique study of the relationship between new biotechnology and public perception, media coverage and policy formulation. It outlines a new conceptual framework and contains empirical studies on international controversies such as the cloning of Dolly the sheep and GM Soya.

Biotechnology - the Making of a Global Controversy

Author : Martin W. Bauer,G. Gaskell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-05
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0521773172

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Biotechnology - the Making of a Global Controversy by Martin W. Bauer,G. Gaskell Pdf

A series of studies exploring the origins of the current controversy over biotechnology, first published in 2002.

Biotechnology, 1996-2000

Author : George Gaskell,Martin W. Bauer
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 190074743X

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Biotechnology, 1996-2000 by George Gaskell,Martin W. Bauer Pdf

Throughout the period 1996-2000, the International Research Group on Biotechnology and the Public has continued its systematic research in investigating the relations between policy making, media coverage and public perceptions. This book presents a timely and detailed mapping of the public reception of biotechnology in 14 European countries, the USA and Canada. It includes time-series analysis of public attitudes interpreted in the context of media coverage and policy making. Since 1996, biotechnology has been the focus of wide-ranging controversies and has achieved enormous public prominence. There have been dramatic developments, such as the commercial exploitation of genetically-modified (GM) crops and foods, which resulted in supermarket boycotts of GM ingredients and conflicts among European Union institutions and member states. Contrasting views on the risks associated with GM foods have attracted the interest of the US government and World Trade Organization, leading to threats of a transatlantic trade war. In the mass media, coverage of biotechnology moved from scientific articles to editorials, news and political sections. Will be of interest to social scientists, researchers, industrialists, activists and policy makers.

Genomics and Society

Author : George Gaskell,Martin W Bauer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136548031

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Genomics and Society by George Gaskell,Martin W Bauer Pdf

The impact of genomics on society has been the focus of debate and conflict across the world. Contrasting views of risks and benefits, trust in science and regulation, the understanding of science, media coverage and mobilization of the public by civil society groups all have been cited as drivers of public opinion. The long running controversy is a signal that the public's view cannot be ignored in the development and implementation of new technologies arising out of genomics such as agricultural biotechnologies, genetic testing and the uses of genetic information, the cloning of human cells and tissues and transgenic animals. Written by a progressive international group of social scientists from Europe, North America and Japan, this volume presents a series of comparative perspectives on the social, ethical and legal implications of genomics. The result is a book which encapsulates the lessons to be learned from the controversies of the 1990s and raises the level of debate on the societal implications of new developments in genomics.

Cultural Politics and the Transatlantic Divide over GMOs

Author : H. Stephan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781137314727

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Cultural Politics and the Transatlantic Divide over GMOs by H. Stephan Pdf

Alongside other factors, cultural values and identities help to explain different regulatory frameworks for genetically modified organisms. This book uses insights from environmental history and sociology to illuminate the cultural politics of regulation in the US and the EU, with particular attention to public opinion and anti-GMO activism.

Reconfiguring Nature (2004)

Author : Peter Glasner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351169707

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Reconfiguring Nature (2004) by Peter Glasner Pdf

Published in 2004, this collection will encourage and foster informed discussion of key issues as society comes to grips with the implications of genetic engineering, the mapping and sequencing of the human genome, and the advent of the post-genomic era. The contributors are prominent social scientists, health specialists, journalists, bioethicists and commercial representatives from the UK, Finland, Germany, Holland and Norway who are at the leading edge of current research. the book will therefore appeal to the interested public, health and other professionals, teachers and students. This book was originally published as part of the Cardiff Papers in Qualitative Research series edited by Paul Atkinson, Sara Delamont and Amanda Coffey. The series publishes original sociological research that reflects the tradition of qualitative and ethnographic inquiry developed at Cardiff. The series includes monographs reporting on empirical research, edited collections focussing on particular themes, and texts discussing methodological developments and issues.

From Field to Fork

Author : Paul B. Thompson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199391714

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From Field to Fork by Paul B. Thompson Pdf

After centuries of neglect, the ethics of food are back with a vengeance. Justice for food workers and small farmers has joined the rising tide of concern over the impact of industrial agriculture on food animals and the broader environment, all while a global epidemic of obesity-related diseases threatens to overwhelm modern health systems. An emerging worldwide social movement has turned to local and organic foods, and struggles to exploit widespread concern over the next wave of genetic engineering or nanotechnologies applied to food. Paul B. Thompson's book applies the rigor of philosophy to key topics in the first comprehensive study explore interconnections hidden deep within this welter of issues. Bringing to bear more than thirty years of experience working closely with farmers, agricultural researchers and food system activists, he explores the eclipse of food ethics during the rise of nutritional science, and examines the reasons for its sudden re-emergence in the era of diet-based disease. Thompson discusses social injustice in the food systems of developed economies and shows how we have missed the key insights for understanding food ethics in the developing world. His discussions of animal production and the environmental impact of agriculture break new ground where most philosophers would least expect it. By emphasizing the integration of these issues, Thompson not only brings a comprehensive philosophical approach to moral issues in the production, processing, distribution, and consumption of food -- he introduces a fresh way to think about practical ethics that will have implications in other areas of applied philosophy.

Public Policy and the Mass Media

Author : Sigrid Koch-Baumgarten,Katrin Voltmer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-02-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135168018

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Public Policy and the Mass Media by Sigrid Koch-Baumgarten,Katrin Voltmer Pdf

The mass media are playing an increasingly central role in modern political life that expands beyond their traditional function as mediators between the world of politics and the citizens. This volume explores the extent and circumstances under which the media affects public policy; whether the political impact of the media is confined to the public representation of politics or whether their influence goes further to also affect the substance of political decisions. It provides an in-depth understanding of the conditions under which the media might, or might not, play a role in the policy process and what the nature of their influence is. Bringing together conceptual and methodological approaches from both political science and communications studies, this book presents an interdisciplinary perspective. It presents empirical evidence of the processes involved in the interaction between mass communication and policy and features case studies from Western Europe and the US and across different policy fields. The book will be of interest to students of public policy, political communication and comparative politics.

Global Risk Governance

Author : Ortwin Renn,Katherine D. Walker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402067990

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Global Risk Governance by Ortwin Renn,Katherine D. Walker Pdf

The establishment of the International Risk Governance Council (IRGC) was the direct result of widespread concern that the complexity and interdependence of health, environmental, and technological risks facing the world was making the development and implementation of adequate risk governance strategies ever more difficult. This volume details the IRGC developed and proposed framework for risk governance and covers how it was peer reviewed as well as tested

Food Biotechnology

Author : Ulf Stahl,Ute E.B. Donalies,Elke Nevoigt
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540705369

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Food Biotechnology by Ulf Stahl,Ute E.B. Donalies,Elke Nevoigt Pdf

This resource examines trends in modern biotechnology, covering all aspects of this interdisciplinary field.

Atoms, Bytes and Genes

Author : Martin W. Bauer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317689140

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Atoms, Bytes and Genes by Martin W. Bauer Pdf

"Atom," "byte" and "gene" are metonymies for techno-scientific developments of the 20th century: nuclear power, computing and genetic engineering. Resistance continues to challenge these developments in public opinion. This book traces historical debates over atoms, bytes and genes which raised controversy with consequences, and argues that public opinion is a factor of the development of modern techno-science. The level and scope of public controversy is an index of resistance, examined here with a "pain analogy" which shows that just as pain impacts movement, resistance impacts techno-scientific mobilization: it signals that something is wrong, and this requires attention, elaboration and a response to the challenge. This analysis shows how different fields of enquiry deal with the resistance of social-psychological mentalities in the face of industrial, scientific and political activities inspired by projected futures.

Crossing Over

Author : Frank Timmermans
Publisher : University of Calgary Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781552381915

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Crossing Over by Frank Timmermans Pdf

'Crossing Over' promotes reflection on the socio-ethical, and policy and regulatory aspects of genomics and biotechnology. This collection of essays illuminates the common themes surrounding this hotly contested issue and considers the politics, public perception, ethics, media representations and future possibilities of genomics.

The Media, the Public and Agricultural Biotechnology

Author : Dominique Brossard,James Shanahan,T. Clint Nesbitt
Publisher : CABI
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845932046

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The Media, the Public and Agricultural Biotechnology by Dominique Brossard,James Shanahan,T. Clint Nesbitt Pdf

Bringing together the perspectives of both researchers and practitioners on public opinion processes, these case studies look at public opinion data, communication theory and international examples to see how public opinion is formed. Empirical tests of theories of opinion formation are studied as well as practical experiences used to provide critical insights on communication strategies.

The Politics of Biotechnology in North America and Europe

Author : Montpetit, Éric,Christine Rothmayr,Varone, Frédéric
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-12-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780739159224

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The Politics of Biotechnology in North America and Europe by Montpetit, Éric,Christine Rothmayr,Varone, Frédéric Pdf

Biotechnology is one of the most important new issues to emerge in the knowledge economy. The Politics of Biotechnology in North America and Europe provides analysts with a perspective on policy-making in scientifically advanced countries that integrate the insights of several approaches and that display a particular sensitivity to the complexity of policy-making conjectures. This perspective allows going beyond the simplistic understandings of biotechnology policy currently prevailing. This volume provides a rigorous analysis and detailed information on biotechnology policy in nine countries. The essays included here present the results of in-depth empirical research in the area of biomedicine and agro-food biotechnology. The book is, therefore, not only of interest to policy-makers and policy analysts, but also to anyone with an interest in biotechnology.

Women in Biotechnology

Author : Francesca Molfino,Flavia Zucco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402086113

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Women in Biotechnology by Francesca Molfino,Flavia Zucco Pdf

Johannes Klumpers Biotechnologies, such as genetic engineering, cloning and biodiversity, raise many legal and ethical concerns, so it is important that people understand these issues and feel able to express their opinions. This is why the European Commission has been, for a number of years, supporting actions to improve communication among scientists in these diverse areas. The project ‘Women in Biotechnology’ (WONBIT), financed under the 6th Framework programme of the European Commission, is an excellent example of what can be done to target opinion-formers such as scientists, economists and lawyers in bottom-up activities, and to encourage a debate on gender issues triggered by developments in the life sciences. WONBIT gave rise to a successful international conference highlighting the importance of adopting good practices and ethical considerations in parallel with the rapid pace of progress in biotechnology – from a woman’s point of view. In particular, the conference addressed women in decision-making positions in b- technology with specific reference to scientific excellence, social competencies and management qualities as well as issues relating to environment, society and the younger generation. But it did not stop there: a key part of the conference was dedicated to stimulating public debate among non-specialists, which has led to a number of recommen- tions to policy-makers on better communication in biotechnology, on taking better account of the gender aspects of research, and on involving more women in the decision-making process that surrounds developments in biotechnology.