Black Tigers

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Black Tigers

Author : Kenneth Starr
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780295997896

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Black Tigers by Kenneth Starr Pdf

Since at least the early sixth century C.E., ink rubbings of stone, metal, clay tiles, and wood inscriptions and pictorial images have been used in China to make precise copies of culturally valued material. These paper copies sometimes are all that remain of original works that have become illegible through erosion, or that have been destroyed by war or development, or have been rendered inaccessible through events such as flooding resulting from dam construction. Chinese rubbing techniques are used throughout East Asia to create copies that often also are prized in themselves as works of art. Despite the primary importance of this technology to history, art, archaeology, printing, and many other fields of knowledge, Black Tigers is the first comprehensive study of rubbings in a Western language, and as such will be welcomed by both scholars and collectors. In Black Tigers, Kenneth Starr recounts what he has seen and learned in fifty years of fascination with rubbings and travels to China in search of the early inscriptions from which they came. The book is a history of rubbings, a guide to connoisseurship, and a technical handbook on the materials and techniques used to make rubbings. Now readers of English, with the author as their affable guide, can gain rich insight into a rigorous discipline of classical scholarship, the way in which traditional scholars viewed their world, and some of the exquisite subtleties of Chinese high culture and connoisseurship. Black Tigers will be an essential resource for students of Chinese art, history, calligraphy, archaeology, and the history of printing.

Black Tigers

Author : Kenneth Starr
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Design
ISBN : UOM:39015077659541

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Black Tigers by Kenneth Starr Pdf

Since at least the seventh century C.E., Chinese ink rubbings of stone, metal, and wood inscriptions and pictorial images have been created to serve as precise copies of valuable material. These paper copies sometimes are all that remain of the original works. Despite the primary importance of this technology to history, art, archaeology, and many other fields, this is the first comprehensive study of rubbings in a Western language. Kenneth Starr is the former director of the Milwaukee Public Museum and former curator of Asiatic Archaeology at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago.

Making Sense of Suicide Missions

Author : Diego Gambetta
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199297979

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Making Sense of Suicide Missions by Diego Gambetta Pdf

"Suicide attacks are a defining act of political violence and an extraordinary social phenomenon. This book investigates the organizers of suicide missions and the perpetrators alike"--Provided by publisher.

Life as a Weapon

Author : Riaz Hassan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136921063

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Life as a Weapon by Riaz Hassan Pdf

Suicide bombing has become a weapon of choice among terrorist groups because of its lethality and ability to cause mayhem and fear. But who carries out these acts, and what motivates them? By undertaking analysis of the information in the most comprehensive suicide terrorism database in the world, Life as a Weapon seeks to question and in turn undermine the common perception that the psychopathology of suicide bombers and their religious beliefs are the principal causes. Instead, the book presents a cocktail of motivations that drive suicide bombers, and explains how their actions achieve multiple purposes – community approval, political success, liberation of the homeland, personal redemption or honour, refusal to accept subjugation, revenge, anxiety, defiance. Since the configuration of these driving factors is also specifically related to the circumstances of political conflict in each different country, it is only through gaining understanding and knowledge of these conditions that appropriate policies and responses can be developed that will protect the public and counter the scourge of suicide bombings. Life as a Weapon is a pivotal text in the discussion surrounding suicide bombings, and as such it is of relevance to undergraduate students, postgraduates, and researchers working in areas such as Security Studies, Middle Eastern Studies, Terrorism, Criminology and Political Science.

The Mind of the Terrorist

Author : Jerrold M. Post
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-12-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230608597

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The Mind of the Terrorist by Jerrold M. Post Pdf

In contrast to the widely held assumption that terrorists as crazed fanatics, Jerrold Post demonstrates they are psychologically "normal" and that "hatred has been bred in the bone". He reveals the powerful motivations that drive these ordinary people to such extraordinary evil by exploring the different types of terrorists, from national-separatists like the Irish Republican Army to social revolutionary terrorists like the Shining Path, as well as religious extremists like al-Qaeda and Aum Shinrikyo. In The Mind of the Terrorist, Post uses his expertise to explain how the terrorist mind works and how this information can help us to combat terrorism more effectively.

The Rise and Fall of the Tamil Tigers

Author : Damian Tangram
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-23
Category : Counterinsurgency
ISBN : 9780244419929

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The Rise and Fall of the Tamil Tigers by Damian Tangram Pdf

This book offers an accurate and easy to follow explanation of how the Tamil Tigers, who are officially known as the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), was defeated. Who were the major players in this conflict? What were the critical strategic decisions that worked? What were the strategic mistakes and their consequences? What actually happened on the battlefield? How did Sri Lanka become the only nation in modern history to completely defeat a terrorist organization? The mind-blowing events of the Sri Lankan civil war are documented in this book to show the truth of how the LTTE terrorist organization was defeated. The defeat of a terrorist organization on the battlefield was so unprecedented that it has rewritten the narrative in the fight against terrorism.

Rebel Recruitment and Information Problems

Author : Kazuhiro Obayashi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317295082

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Rebel Recruitment and Information Problems by Kazuhiro Obayashi Pdf

How do rebel groups decide how to recruit members? To answer this question, Obayashi classifies recruitment techniques of rebel groups into two types, coercion and inducement, and develops a theory of rebel recruitment that simultaneously addresses agency problems inside rebel groups and the rebel-state contest over information. Important themes such as desertion, counterinsurgency strategies including amnesties and civil war termination are also examined to further understand the dynamics of rebellion and violent disorder. The theory is applied to examine the changes in conflicts involving the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in Sri Lanka and the Lord’s Resistance Army in Uganda.

Symbolism in Terrorism

Author : Jonathan Matusitz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442235793

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Symbolism in Terrorism by Jonathan Matusitz Pdf

The symbolic value of targets is what differentiates terrorism from other forms of extreme violence. Terrorism is designed to inflict deep psychological wounds on an enemy rather than demolish its material ability to fight. The September 11, 2001 attacks, for example, demonstrated the power of symbolism. The World Trade Center was targeted by Al Qaeda because the Twin Towers epitomized Western civilization, U.S. imperialism, financial success, modernity, and freedom. The symbolic character of terrorism is the focus of this textbook. A comprehensive analysis, it incorporates descriptions, definitions, case studies, and theories. Each chapter focuses on a specific dimension of symbolism in terrorism and explains the contexts and processes that involve the main actors as well as the symbolism of both the purposes and targets of terrorism. Also discussed are new religious movements, which represent another important aspect of terrorism, such as Aum Shinrikyo, the Japanese cult that used sarin gas in the Tokyo subway in 1995. Over forty areas of symbolism are covered throughout the chapters, including physical and non-physical symbolism, linguistic symbolism, the social construction of reality, rituals, myths, performative violence, iconoclasm, brand management, logos, semiotics, new media, and the global village. This allows for an in-depth examination of many issues, such as anti-globalization, honor killing, religious terrorism, suicide terrorism, martyrdom, weapons, female terrorism, public communication, visual motifs, and cyberspace. Main concepts are clearly defined, and followed by theory illustrated by international case studies. Chapter summaries, key points, review questions, research and practice suggestions are recurring components as well. This groundbreaking text encompasses all major aspects of symbolism in terrorism and will be an essential resource for anyone studying terrorism.

War Emperor

Author : Bo Liu
Publisher : Funstory
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-11
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781649203991

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War Emperor by Bo Liu Pdf

How could a teenager who did not have a whirlpool grow up amidst the scorn and ridicule of his tribe members? Entering the martial way through battle, how would one reach the peak of the martial way? My Dao, the Dao of Heaven! Zhan Tian! Battle! World Conqueror! Fight! Fight! Fight! Dazzling and colorful Five Elements true energy, dazzling martial skills, and a thousand years of extinct savage beasts ... Everyone, please support this new book. Those who were paying attention to War Emperor could add a QQ group: 11468430 [put away]

Encyclopedia of Cryptozoology

Author : Michael Newton
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780786491537

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Encyclopedia of Cryptozoology by Michael Newton Pdf

On every continent and in every nation, animals unrecognized by modern science are reported on a daily basis. People passionately pursue these creatures--the name given to their field of study is cryptozoology. Coined in the 1950s, the term literally means the science of hidden animals. When the International Society of Cryptozoology (ISC) was formed in 1982, the founders declared that the branch of science is also concerned with "the possible existence of known animals in areas where they are not supposed to occur (either now or in the past) as well as the unknown persistence of presumed extinct animals to the present time or to the recent past...what makes an animal of interest to cryptology is that it is unexpected." This reference work presents a "flesh and blood" view of cryptozoology. Here, 2,744 entries are listed, the majority of which each describe one specific creature or type of creature. Other entries cover 742 places where unnamed cryptids are said to appear; profiles of 77 groups and 112 individuals who have contributed to the field; descriptions of objects and events important to the subject; and essays on cryptotourism and hoaxes, for example. Appendices offer a timeline of zoological discoveries, annotated lists of movies and television series with cryptozoological themes, a list of crypto-fiction titles and a list of Internet websites devoted to cryptozoology.

Unparalled Spirit Sovereign

Author : Jiu LongZhenQi
Publisher : Funstory
Page : 917 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-25
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781648579400

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Unparalled Spirit Sovereign by Jiu LongZhenQi Pdf

On the continent of spiritual energy, young Ye Feng was born with a broken soul and was unable to fuse with spirit beasts, causing him to be unable to cultivate. At such a young age, he was bullied. A little cub, full of spirit, could improve a teenager's soul, a good-for-nothing teenager, and suddenly had a strong and powerful rise! Close]

Women and Militant Wars

Author : Swati Parashar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134116065

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Women and Militant Wars by Swati Parashar Pdf

This book explores women’s militant activities in insurgent wars and seeks to understand what women ‘do’ in wars. In International Relations, inter-state conflict, anti-state armed insurgency and armed militancy are essentially seen as wars where collective violence (against civilians and security forces) is used to achieve political objectives. Extending the notion of war as ‘politics of injury' to the armed militancy in Indian administered Kashmir and the Tamil armed insurgency in Sri Lanka, this book explores how women participate in militant wars, and how that politics not only shapes the gendered understandings of women’s identities and bodies but is in turn shaped by them. The case studies discussed in the book offer new comparative insight into two different and most prevalent forms of insurgent wars today: religio-political and ethno-nationalist. Empirical analyses of women’s roles in the Sri Lankan Tamil militant group, the LTTE and the logistical, ideological support women provide to militant groups active in Indian administered Kashmir suggest that these insurgent wars have their own gender dynamics in recruitment and operational strategies. Thus, Women and Militant Wars provides an excellent insight into the gender politics of these insurgencies and women’s roles and experiences within them. This book will be of much interest to students and scholars of critical war and security studies, feminist international relations, gender studies, terrorism and political violence, South Asia studies and IR in general.

Bonhoeffer

Author : Petra Brown
Publisher : Springer
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783030056988

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Bonhoeffer by Petra Brown Pdf

Theologian. Conspirator. Martyr. Saint. Dietrich Bonhoeffer was killed in the waning days of World War II, having been implicated in the July 20th assassination attempt on Hitler. Since his death, Bonhoeffer’s life and writings have inspired contradictory responses. He is often seen as a model for Christian pacifist resistance, and more recently for violent direct political action. Bonhoeffer’s name has been invoked by violent anti-abortion protestors as well as political leaders calling for support on a ‘war on terror’ in the aftermath of 9/11. Petra Brown critically analyses Bonhoeffer’s writing preceding and during his conspiracy involvement, particularly his recurring concept of the ‘extraordinary.’ Brown examines this idea in light of ‘the state of exception,’ a concept coined by the one-time Nazi jurist and political theorist, Carl Schmitt. She also draws on the existentialist philosopher Sören Kierkegaard to consider what happens when discipleship is understood as obedience to a divine command. This book aims to complicate an unreflective admiration of Bonhoeffer’s decision for conspiracy, and draws attention to the potentially dangerous implications of his emerging political theology.

Mysterious Creatures [2 volumes]

Author : George M. Eberhart
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 772 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2002-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781576077641

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Mysterious Creatures [2 volumes] by George M. Eberhart Pdf

A comprehensive guide to cryptozoology—the quest to identify animals that have not been officially catalogued by science and to place these unknown animals into their proper zoological categories. In this fascinating two-volume encyclopedia, author George M. Eberhart provides a comprehensive catalog of nearly 1,000 cryptids—unknown animals usually reported through eyewitness accounts and not yet described by science. Cryptids are the stuff of folklore, hoaxes, and genuine scientific breakthroughs. There are 400 now-classified cryptids once considered either extinct or pure fantasy. The cryptozoologist's job is to strip away the myth, misidentification, and mystery—and separate fact from fiction. Mysterious Creatures covers everything from dinosaurs and the emala-ntouka, an elephant-killing dinosaur-like animal of central Africa, to searches for the Loch Ness monster, Bigfoot, and other cryptozoological hoaxes. Entries about specific animals include the derivation or meaning of each cryptid's name, its scientific name, variant names, a physical description, behavior, description of tracks, habitat, significant sightings, present status, and possible explanations. Illustrations and photographs accompany many entries. The book also includes resources and references for further information.

Terrornomics

Author : Sean S. Costigan,David Gold
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317045915

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Terrornomics by Sean S. Costigan,David Gold Pdf

Today, no single issue dominates the global political landscape as much as terrorism. Aware of their unique position in the newly unipolar world, terrorist leaders have articulated that economic warfare is a key component of the new terrorist agenda. Governments have accentuated the role of economic tools in their counter-terrorism policies while maintaining emphasis on the application of military force, or 'hard power', even though such tools often prove unnecessarily blunt or even sorely inadequate. Given the complexity of the global threat posed by modern transnational terrorist groups, combating terrorism with a mix of 'hard' and 'soft power' is more important than ever. As an invaluable new book in terrorism studies, Terrornomics brings together contributions from renowned international scholars and practitioners to provide a multifaceted view of contemporary financial counterterrorism and terrorist funding efforts. It employs key concepts, terms, case studies and policy recommendations to advance our understanding of the threats and possible courses of action, thus enabling us to grasp the critical financial and economic issues while providing potential counterterrorist strategies.