Body Physics

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Body Physics

Author : Lawrence Davis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 201?
Category : Physics
ISBN : OCLC:1088411969

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Body Physics by Lawrence Davis Pdf

"Body Physics was designed to meet the objectives of a one-term high school or freshman level course in physical science, typically designed to provide non-science majors and undeclared students with exposure to the most basic principles in physics while fulfilling a science-with-lab core requirement. The content level is aimed at students taking their first college science course, whether or not they are planning to major in science. However, with minor supplementation by other resources, such as OpenStax College Physics, this textbook could easily be used as the primary resource in 200-level introductory courses. Chapters that may be more appropriate for physics courses than for general science courses are noted with an asterisk symbol (*). Of course this textbook could be used to supplement other primary resources in any physics course covering mechanics and thermodynamics"--Textbook Web page.

Introduction to Many-Body Physics

Author : Piers Coleman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 815 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521864886

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Introduction to Many-Body Physics by Piers Coleman Pdf

This book explains the tools and concepts needed for a research-level understanding of the subject, for graduate students in condensed matter physics.

Physics of the Human Body

Author : Irving P. Herman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 953 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319239323

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Physics of the Human Body by Irving P. Herman Pdf

This book comprehensively addresses the physics and engineering aspects of human physiology by using and building on first-year college physics and mathematics. Topics include the mechanics of the static body and the body in motion, the mechanical properties of the body, muscles in the body, the energetics of body metabolism, fluid flow in the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, the acoustics of sound waves in speaking and hearing, vision and the optics of the eye, the electrical properties of the body, and the basic engineering principles of feedback and control in regulating all aspects of function. The goal of this text is to clearly explain the physics issues concerning the human body, in part by developing and then using simple and subsequently more refined models of the macrophysics of the human body. Many chapters include a brief review of the underlying physics. There are problems at the end of each chapter; solutions to selected problems are also provided. This second edition enhances the treatments of the physics of motion, sports, and diseases and disorders, and integrates discussions of these topics as they appear throughout the book. Also, it briefly addresses physical measurements of and in the body, and offers a broader selection of problems, which, as in the first edition, are geared to a range of student levels. This text is geared to undergraduates interested in physics, medical applications of physics, quantitative physiology, medicine, and biomedical engineering.

Fundamentals of Many-body Physics

Author : Wolfgang Nolting
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540719304

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Fundamentals of Many-body Physics by Wolfgang Nolting Pdf

The goal of the present course on “Fundamentals of Theoretical Physics” is to be a direct accompaniment to the lower-division study of physics, and it aims at providing the ph- ical tools in the most straightforward and compact form as needed by the students in order to master theoretically more complex topics and problems in advanced studies and in research. The presentation is thus intentionally designed to be suf?ciently detailed and self-contained – sometimes, admittedly, at the cost of a certain elegance – to permit in- vidual study without reference to the secondary literature. This volume deals with the quantum theory of many-body systems. Building upon a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics and of statistical physics, modern techniques for the description of interacting many-particle systems are developed and applied to various real problems, mainly from the area of solid-state physics. A thorough revision should guarantee that the reader can access the relevant research literature without experiencing major problems in terms of the concepts and vocabulary, techniques and deductive methods found there. The world which surrounds us consists of very many particles interacting with one another, and their description requires in principle the solution of a corresponding number ofcoupledquantum-mechanicalequationsofmotion(Schrodinger ̈ equations),which,h- ever, is possible only in exceptional cases in a mathematically strict sense. The concepts of elementary quantum mechanics and quantum statistics are therefore not directly applicable in the form in which we have thus far encountered them. They require an extension and restructuring, which is termed “many-body theory”.

Quantum Many-Body Physics

Author : Yoshio Kuramoto
Publisher : Springer
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 4431553924

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Quantum Many-Body Physics by Yoshio Kuramoto Pdf

This book offers a compact tutorial on basic concepts and tools in quantum many-body physics, and focuses on the correlation effects produced by mutual interactions. The content is divided into three parts, the first of which introduces readers to perturbation theory. It begins with the simplest examples—hydrogen and oxygen molecules—based on their effective Hamiltonians, and looks into basic properties of electrons in solids from the perspective of localized and itinerant limits. Readers will also learn about basic theoretical methods such as the linear response theory and Green functions. The second part focuses on mean-field theory for itinerant electrons, e.g. the Fermi liquid theory and superconductivity. Coulomb repulsion among electrons is addressed in the context of high-Tc superconductivity in cuprates and iron pnictides. A recent discovery concerning hydride superconductors is also briefly reviewed. In turn, the third part highlights quantum fluctuation effects beyond the mean-field picture. Discussing the dramatic renormalization effect in the Kondo physics, it provides a clear understanding of nonperturbative interaction effects. Further it introduces readers to fractionally charged quasi-particles in one and two dimensions. The last chapter addresses the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). The book is based on the author’s long years of experience as a lecturer and researcher. It also includes reviews of recent focus topics in condensed matter physics, enabling readers to not only grasp conventional condensed matter theories but also to catch up on the latest developments in the field.

Physics of the Human Body

Author : Richard P. McCall
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780801894558

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Physics of the Human Body by Richard P. McCall Pdf

Blood pumping through our veins is a vital example of Poiseuille flow; the act of running requires friction to propel the runner forward; and the quality of our eyesight demonstrates how properties of light enable us to correct near- and far-sightedness. --

Fundamentals of Many-body Physics

Author : Wolfgang Nolting
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540719311

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Fundamentals of Many-body Physics by Wolfgang Nolting Pdf

The goal of the present course on “Fundamentals of Theoretical Physics” is to be a direct accompaniment to the lower-division study of physics, and it aims at providing the ph- ical tools in the most straightforward and compact form as needed by the students in order to master theoretically more complex topics and problems in advanced studies and in research. The presentation is thus intentionally designed to be suf?ciently detailed and self-contained – sometimes, admittedly, at the cost of a certain elegance – to permit in- vidual study without reference to the secondary literature. This volume deals with the quantum theory of many-body systems. Building upon a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics and of statistical physics, modern techniques for the description of interacting many-particle systems are developed and applied to various real problems, mainly from the area of solid-state physics. A thorough revision should guarantee that the reader can access the relevant research literature without experiencing major problems in terms of the concepts and vocabulary, techniques and deductive methods found there. The world which surrounds us consists of very many particles interacting with one another, and their description requires in principle the solution of a corresponding number ofcoupledquantum-mechanicalequationsofmotion(Schrodinger ̈ equations),which,h- ever, is possible only in exceptional cases in a mathematically strict sense. The concepts of elementary quantum mechanics and quantum statistics are therefore not directly applicable in the form in which we have thus far encountered them. They require an extension and restructuring, which is termed “many-body theory”.

Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations

Author : Yuto Ashida
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811525803

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Quantum Many-Body Physics in Open Systems: Measurement and Strong Correlations by Yuto Ashida Pdf

This book studies the fundamental aspects of many-body physics in quantum systems open to an external world. Recent remarkable developments in the observation and manipulation of quantum matter at the single-quantum level point to a new research area of open many-body systems, where interactions with an external observer and the environment play a major role. The first part of the book elucidates the influence of measurement backaction from an external observer, revealing new types of quantum critical phenomena and out-of-equilibrium dynamics beyond the conventional paradigm of closed systems. In turn, the second part develops a powerful theoretical approach to study the in- and out-of-equilibrium physics of an open quantum system strongly correlated with an external environment, where the entanglement between the system and the environment plays an essential role. The results obtained here offer essential theoretical results for understanding the many-body physics of quantum systems open to an external world, and can be applied to experimental systems in atomic, molecular and optical physics, quantum information science and condensed matter physics.

Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell

Author : Edward Shuryak
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691175607

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Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell by Edward Shuryak Pdf

The ideal textbook for a one-semester introductory course for graduate students or advanced undergraduates This book provides an essential introduction to the physics of quantum many-body systems, which are at the heart of atomic and nuclear physics, condensed matter, and particle physics. Unlike other textbooks on the subject, it covers topics across a broad range of physical fields—phenomena as well as theoretical tools—and does so in a simple and accessible way. Edward Shuryak begins with Feynman diagrams of the quantum and statistical mechanics of a particle; in these applications, the diagrams are easy to calculate and there are no divergencies. He discusses the renormalization group and illustrates its uses, and covers systems such as weakly and strongly coupled Bose and Fermi gases, electron gas, nuclear matter, and quark-gluon plasmas. Phenomena include Bose condensation and superfluidity. Shuryak also looks at Cooper pairing and superconductivity for electrons in metals, liquid 3He, nuclear matter, and quark-gluon plasma. A recurring topic throughout is topological matter, ranging from ensembles of quantized vortices in superfluids and superconductors to ensembles of colored (QCD) monopoles and instantons in the QCD vacuum. Proven in the classroom, Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell is the ideal textbook for a one-semester introductory course for graduate students or advanced undergraduates. Teaches students how quantum many-body systems work across many fields of physics Uses path integrals from the very beginning Features the easiest introduction to Feynman diagrams available Draws on the most recent findings, including trapped Fermi and Bose atomic gases Guides students from traditional systems, such as electron gas and nuclear matter, to more advanced ones, such as quark-gluon plasma and the QCD vacuum

Many-Body Methods in Chemistry and Physics

Author : Isaiah Shavitt,Rodney J. Bartlett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521818322

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Many-Body Methods in Chemistry and Physics by Isaiah Shavitt,Rodney J. Bartlett Pdf

This book describes the mathematical and diagrammatic techniques employed in the popular many-body methods to determine molecular structure, properties and interactions.

Physics and Mathematics of Quantum Many-Body Systems

Author : Hal Tasaki
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030412654

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Physics and Mathematics of Quantum Many-Body Systems by Hal Tasaki Pdf

This book is a self-contained advanced textbook on the mathematical-physical aspects of quantum many-body systems, which begins with a pedagogical presentation of the necessary background information before moving on to subjects of active research, including topological phases of matter. The book explores in detail selected topics in quantum spin systems and lattice electron systems, namely, long-range order and spontaneous symmetry breaking in the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two or higher dimensions (Part I), Haldane phenomena in antiferromagnetic quantum spin chains and related topics in topological phases of quantum matter (Part II), and the origin of magnetism in various versions of the Hubbard model (Part III). Each of these topics represents certain nontrivial phenomena or features that are invariably encountered in a variety of quantum many-body systems, including quantum field theory, condensed matter systems, cold atoms, and artificial quantum systems designed for future quantum computers. The book’s main focus is on universal properties of quantum many-body systems. The book includes roughly 50 problems with detailed solutions. The reader only requires elementary linear algebra and calculus to comprehend the material and work through the problems. Given its scope and format, the book is suitable both for self-study and as a textbook for graduate or advanced undergraduate classes.

Many-Body Quantum Theory in Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Henrik Bruus,Karsten Flensberg,ØRsted Laboratory Niels Bohr Institute Karsten Flensberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2004-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198566335

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Many-Body Quantum Theory in Condensed Matter Physics by Henrik Bruus,Karsten Flensberg,ØRsted Laboratory Niels Bohr Institute Karsten Flensberg Pdf

The book is an introduction to quantum field theory applied to condensed matter physics. The topics cover modern applications in electron systems and electronic properties of mesoscopic systems and nanosystems. The textbook is developed for a graduate or advanced undergraduate course with exercises which aim at giving students the ability to confront real problems.

Modern Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Steven M. Girvin,Kun Yang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107137394

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Modern Condensed Matter Physics by Steven M. Girvin,Kun Yang Pdf

Comprehensive and accessible coverage from the basics to advanced topics in modern quantum condensed matter physics.

The Many-Body Problem in Quantum Mechanics

Author : Norman Henry March,W. H. Young,S. Sampanthar
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780486687544

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The Many-Body Problem in Quantum Mechanics by Norman Henry March,W. H. Young,S. Sampanthar Pdf

Single-volume account of methods used in dealing with the many-body problem and the resulting physics. Single-particle approximations, second quantization, many-body perturbation theory, Fermi fluids, superconductivity, many-boson systems, more. Each chapter contains well-chosen problems. Only prerequisite is basic understanding of elementary quantum mechanics. 1967 edition.

Death by Black Hole: And Other Cosmic Quandaries

Author : Neil deGrasse Tyson
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780393113785

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Death by Black Hole: And Other Cosmic Quandaries by Neil deGrasse Tyson Pdf

"[Tyson] tackles a great range of subjects…with great humor, humility, and—most important—humanity." —Entertainment Weekly Loyal readers of the monthly "Universe" essays in Natural History magazine have long recognized Neil deGrasse Tyson's talent for guiding them through the mysteries of the cosmos with clarity and enthusiasm. Bringing together more than forty of Tyson's favorite essays, Death by Black Hole explores a myriad of cosmic topics, from what it would be like to be inside a black hole to the movie industry's feeble efforts to get its night skies right. One of America's best-known astrophysicists, Tyson is a natural teacher who simplifies the complexities of astrophysics while sharing his infectious fascination for our universe.