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Author : Federico Baronio,Fátima Baptista
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832511459
Author : J. Allgrove,N.J. Shaw
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318054675
There has been a rapid expansion of knowledge in the field of paediatric calcium and bone disorders over the past twenty years. Advances have been made in the underlying genetic basis for many conditions in conjunction with progress in bone density and geometry imaging and the development of new treatment options. The 2nd revised edition of ‘Calcium and Bone Disorders in Children and Adolescents’ presents up-to-date information on many aspects included in the 1st edition such as the physiology, pathology, diagnosis and management of numerous conditions including a chapter of case histories illustrating clinical aspects. New chapters on skeletal dysplasias, the genetics of osteoporosis, radiological imaging of bone and a practical approach to a child with recurrent fractures are included. Providing a comprehensive update, this book is a useful clinical resource for paediatricians and specialists in endocrinology, metabolic bone disease, nephrology, rheumatology, radiology, orthopaedics and clinical genetics who may be faced with a child with a calcium and/or bone disorder.
Author : Steven A. Abrams,Keli M. Hawthorne
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781439849279
Bone health is one of the most widely discussed topics in pediatric nutrition. Ensuring adequate calcium and vitamin D intake is essential, and other factors also play a significant role. Bone Health in Children explores the recent decades of research and public commentary on the subject, debunks popular myths, and clarifies the often confusing and
Author : Donald A. P. Bundy,Nilanthi de Silva,Susan Horton,Dean T. Jamison
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781464804397
More children born today will survive to adulthood than at any time in history. It is now time to emphasize health and development in middle childhood and adolescence--developmental phases that are critical to health in adulthood and the next generation. Child and Adolescent Health and Development explores the benefits that accrue from sustained and targeted interventions across the first two decades of life. The volume outlines the investment case for effective, costed, and scalable interventions for low-resource settings, emphasizing the cross-sectoral role of education. This evidence base can guide policy makers in prioritizing actions to promote survival, health, cognition, and physical growth throughout childhood and adolescence.
Author : Ellen B. Fung,Laura K. Bachrach,Aenor J. Sawyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319304120
The gold-standard resource for evaluating bone health in children and adolescents, this practical and highly anticipated second edition offers a comprehensive, fully updated resource for addressing bone health in these populations. Developed by a renowned international panel of experts in measuring and analyzing bone density in the pediatric patient and reflecting the 2013 International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) Guidelines for Pediatric DXA assessment, interpretation and reporting, this indispensable reference covers all the important changes in the field over the last 9 years. Some highlights of this edition include: an entire chapter on the assessment of infants and toddlers, a chapter devoted to the assessment of children with disabling conditions, an in-depth discussion of vertebral fracture and its etiologies, and a thorough review of the advantages and limitations of densitometry techniques including DXA, pQCT, HRpQCT, and MRI. New fracture prediction software, including Trabecular Bone Score and Finite Element Analysis, is described. In this edition, the limitations of DXA are addressed as are the most recent strategies for handling them including proposed DXA adjustments such as height Z-score. Solidifying itself as the leading text in the field, Bone Health Assessment in Pediatrics: Guidelines for Clinical Practice, 2nd edition provides all of the critical basic analysis and evaluation tools, images, and calculations necessary for clinical practice.
Author : United States Public Health Service,Surgeon General of the United States
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2004-12
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 1410219275
This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis illustrates the large burden that bone disease places on our Nation and its citizens. Like other chronic diseases that disproportionately affect the elderly, the prevalence of bone disease and fractures is projected to increase markedly as the population ages. If these predictions come true, bone disease and fractures will have a tremendous negative impact on the future well-being of Americans. But as this report makes clear, they need not come true: by working together we can change the picture of aging in America. Osteoporosis, fractures, and other chronic diseases no longer should be thought of as an inevitable part of growing old. By focusing on prevention and lifestyle changes, including physical activity and nutrition, as well as early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, Americans can avoid much of the damaging impact of bone disease and other chronic diseases. This Surgeon General's Report brings together for the first time the scientific evidence related to the prevention, assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of bone disease. More importantly, it provides a framework for moving forward. The report will be another effective tool in educating Americans about how they can promote bone health throughout their lives. This first-ever Surgeon General's Report on bone health and osteoporosis provides much needed information on bone health, an often overlooked aspect of physical health. This report follows in the tradition of previous Surgeon Generals' reports by identifying the relevant scientific data, rigorously evaluating and summarizing the evidence, and determining conclusions.
Author : Aenor Sawyer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007-11-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781597452113
Bone Densitometry in Growing Patients: Guidelines for Clinical Practice, edited by Drs. Sawyer, Bachrach, and Fung, is a milestone book for all health prof- sionals concerned with bone health in growing patients. The book introduces and emphasizes the importance of attending to issues of bone health and development in childhood and adolescence as a way of maintaining such health and decreasing the epidemic of osteoporosis that we are now seeing in older adults. In doing so, the book offers a much-needed first set of standards of bone densitometry in growing patients. Given the numerous reports of serious interpretation errors in densitometry results in children, the development of this body of work is truly important. It is in this context that Bone Densitometry in Growing Patients: Guidelines for Clinical Practice presents the current evidence, including an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses in the data on assessing bone density in childhood and adolescence. In short, the editors and authors have done an outstanding job of or- nizing not only the key topics in this broad clinical discussion, but also, and most importantly, the evidence within these areas.
Author : Francis H. Glorieux,John M. Pettifor,Harald Jüppner
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 885 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780123820402
Pediatric osteology, a medical specialty that has come of age, has contributed to the understanding of adult bone diseases as well. This second edition reference updates the 2003 edition with more emphasis on management as well as new and revised contributions. Thirty chapters present basic information regarding bone development, tools and techniques for evaluation (including a new chapter on radiographic imaging), and the specifics of various diseases. The three editors are affiliated as follows: Francis H. Glorieux (McGill U., Canada), John M. Pettifor (Chir Hani Baragwanath Hospital, South Africa), and Harald Juppner (Harvard Medical School, US). Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier. Annotation ©2012 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).
Author : Sarah Pitts,Catherine M. Gordon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319728803
This comprehensive book thoroughly covers bone health in the adolescent, offering evidence-based guidance for clinical care in the primary care setting, and includes aspects of endocrinology, nutrition, radiology, sports medicine, and rehabilitation. A Practical Approach to Adolescent Bone Health begins with an in-depth review of normal bone physiology, and explains how to optimize bone mass accrual in the healthy adolescent. The following chapters detail the importance of nutrition and physical activity to the skeletal system, while later chapters provide a bone-centric review of clinical history taking, the physical examination, laboratory assessment, and imaging to evaluate bone health. Final chapters delve into providing comprehensive care for specific conditions commonly found in the adolescent, including adolescents with multiple fractures, eating disorders, athletic involvement, chronic illness, various ambulatory limitations, and bone fragility. Clinical vignettes are woven into chapters throughout the book, providing real-world application and highlighting key concepts for practitioners. A Practical Approach to Adolescent Bone Health is a unique resource,and ideal for the primary care clinician, including pediatricians, adolescent medicine specialists, and family medicine physicians, as well as endocrinologists, orthopedic surgeons, and any other practitioner working to guide adolescents towards optimal bone health.
Author : Francis H. Glorieux,John M. Pettifor
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 885 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780123820419
The second edition of this classic reference deals exclusively with the biology and diseases of bone as they affect children. Rapid advances have been made in our understanding of the mechanisms and factors controlling the growth and development of bone, and these are discussed in detail in this book. Further, the various diseases of bone that are peculiar to children are highlighted and discussed in the light of our current knowledge with regard to causation, clinical signs and treatment. The book is aimed to provide those clinicians interested in children's diseases and basic scientists with a comprehensive resource covering the various aspects of bone health and disease in children. Deals exclusively with bone development and diseases of children and each chapter is written by an expert in the field Fully referenced providing an appendix of usually difficult to find information on the investigation of pediatric bone disease and reference values Covers both the physiology of bone and mineral homeostasis in children and diseases in one book
Author : Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment,Food and Nutrition Board,Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309283144
Physical inactivity is a key determinant of health across the lifespan. A lack of activity increases the risk of heart disease, colon and breast cancer, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, osteoporosis, anxiety and depression and others diseases. Emerging literature has suggested that in terms of mortality, the global population health burden of physical inactivity approaches that of cigarette smoking. The prevalence and substantial disease risk associated with physical inactivity has been described as a pandemic. The prevalence, health impact, and evidence of changeability all have resulted in calls for action to increase physical activity across the lifespan. In response to the need to find ways to make physical activity a health priority for youth, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Physical Activity and Physical Education in the School Environment was formed. Its purpose was to review the current status of physical activity and physical education in the school environment, including before, during, and after school, and examine the influences of physical activity and physical education on the short and long term physical, cognitive and brain, and psychosocial health and development of children and adolescents. Educating the Student Body makes recommendations about approaches for strengthening and improving programs and policies for physical activity and physical education in the school environment. This report lays out a set of guiding principles to guide its work on these tasks. These included: recognizing the benefits of instilling life-long physical activity habits in children; the value of using systems thinking in improving physical activity and physical education in the school environment; the recognition of current disparities in opportunities and the need to achieve equity in physical activity and physical education; the importance of considering all types of school environments; the need to take into consideration the diversity of students as recommendations are developed. This report will be of interest to local and national policymakers, school officials, teachers, and the education community, researchers, professional organizations, and parents interested in physical activity, physical education, and health for school-aged children and adolescents.
Author : Reiner Bartl,Christoph Bartl
Publisher : Springer
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030007317
This comprehensive manual covers all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of osteoporosis, offering an upbeat and optimistic assessment of what can be achieved. While scientifically based, the book provides easy-to-follow guidelines for lifelong maintenance of skeletal structure and function. It deals with everything from the basic physiology of bone and mineral metabolism to the diagnostic utility of radiologic imaging and specialized tests and current treatment recommendations, including for fracture management. The relationship of osteoporosis to a variety of other disorders is also thoroughly explored and elucidated. Osteoporosis represents a global threat because every human being is vulnerable to it as time passes. The authors point out the enormous scale of the problem in terms of the human suffering, morbidity, and mortality on the one hand and the associated astronomical national and global costs on the other. Osteoporosis is preventable, and every doctor in every medical discipline can contribute to this goal. And though prevention is better than cure, it is never too late for effective therapy, as outlined in this book. Bone is every doctorʼs and every bodyʼs business!
Author : Susan A Lanham-New,Jean-Phillippe Bonjour
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 767 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781847551559
Nutritional Aspects of Bone Health provides an in-depth review of the role of diet in the development and maintenance of bone health throughout the lifecycle, and prevention of osteoporosis in later life. The book is multi-authored by the world's leading researchers in this area, who have come together to formulate the first ever textbook on nutritional aspects of bone health, and includes the current and cutting edge science underpinning the prevention of bone disease. The book is structured such that, in the first section, an overview is provided on what is meant by the terms bone health and osteoporosis and includes key areas such as epidemiology, genetics and the impact of non-nutritional exogenous factors influencing the skeleton. The second section details the established nutritional factors affecting bone health, namely calcium and vitamin D. Section three focuses on the role of macronutrients and macrominerals in bone health, namely protein, phosphorus, sodium and potassium, including the criticality of acid-base homeostasis to skeletal integrity. Section four addresses the effects of microminerals, trace elements, vitamin K, vitamin A and isoflavones on bone. Section five focuses attention on key issues connected with the influence of diet and anorexia and bulimia on bone health including nutrition and bone growth; nutrient: gene interactions; nutrient: drug interactions; and the final section discusses the effect of diet on reduction of fracture risk; the cost-effectiveness of nutritional supplements; and nutritional strategies for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. The book is targeted at a number of key audiences. Whilst there is a focus on the academic research world and those principally involved in education, at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels, the book will also be of considerable interest to those participating in the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis, namely those working in the medical and health promotion fields. Furthermore, Nutritional Aspects of Bone Health will be of particular interest to the food industry as the popularity of foods designed to target specific health issues increases, and nutritional therapy has a critical role to play in this major public health problem.
Author : Philip Kumanov,Ashok Agarwal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-30
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9783319321226
Bringing together the latest knowledge on the growth and development of children and the most important abnormalities of puberty, this comprehensive text presents the current views on the pathogenesis, diagnostic possibilities and therapeutic options of the main deviations from the normal course of puberty (e.g., precocious and delayed puberty). The chain of physical and hormonal changes in the transitional years is carefully followed, including the regulation of the hypothalamic pulse generator as well as the timing of puberty. Further topics include growth disturbances, adolescent varicocele, adolescent gynecomastia, polycystic ovary syndrome, pubertal acne, and the psychosocial development of adolescents with pubertal abnormalities. Written and edited by internationally noted experts, Puberty will be an excellent resource for pediatricians, endocrinologists, gynecologists, andrologists, urologists, family practitioners, child psychologists and public health specialists – all those who will be challenged in their everyday practice with the problems of puberty.
Author : Shu Chen Hou
Publisher : KOKOSHUNGSAN®
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Are you ready to unlock the secrets to strong and healthy bones? Introducing "Bone Up: The Ultimate Guide to Optimizing Osteogenesis" - your comprehensive roadmap to building a foundation of rock-solid bone health. Are you concerned about osteoporosis, fractures, or simply want to ensure your bones remain strong and resilient throughout your life? Look no further! This eBook is your go-to resource, jam-packed with 100% unique and expertly crafted content, bypassing generic advice to deliver the ultimate guide tailored specifically to optimizing osteogenesis. Discover the fascinating world of bone formation as we delve deep into the science behind osteogenesis, unraveling the complex process of bone growth and remodeling. From understanding the genetic factors influencing bone health to uncovering the impact of nutrition, physical activity, hormonal balance, and lifestyle choices, "Bone Up" leaves no stone unturned. But this isn't just another generic health guide. We've gone the extra mile, providing you with in-depth knowledge and practical strategies at every stage of life. From childhood and adolescence to adulthood, menopause, and beyond, you'll find specialized insights and actionable tips to preserve bone health and ward off the threat of osteoporosis. Uncover the power of nutrition as we reveal the essential nutrients that fuel bone health. Dive into the world of calcium, vitamin D, magnesium, phosphorus, vitamin K, and protein, and discover how these key players work synergistically to fortify your bones. With our dietary recommendations, you'll have the tools to make informed choices and nourish your bones from within. But it doesn't stop there. We know that exercise is key to building strong bones, and "Bone Up" is your personal trainer in print. Unlock the secrets of weight-bearing exercises, strength training, flexibility, and balance exercises tailored to boost bone density and reduce the risk of fractures. Get ready to embrace a lifestyle that embraces movement and vitality. We haven't forgotten the role of lifestyle factors either. Explore the impact of smoking, alcohol consumption, stress management, and hormonal balance on bone health. Discover how making simple changes to your daily routine can protect your bones and prevent fractures, ensuring you live your best, healthiest life. And the best part? "Bone Up" is your gateway to early detection and proactive intervention. Dive into the world of bone density tests, learn how to assess your fracture risk, and equip yourself with the knowledge to prevent osteoporosis-related complications. Empower yourself with the ability to take control of your bone health and enjoy a future of strength and independence. Don't settle for fragile bones and a life constrained by the fear of fractures. "Bone Up: The Ultimate Guide to Optimizing Osteogenesis" is your definitive resource, delivering expert guidance, practical strategies, and invaluable insights to unleash the power of your bones. Take the first step towards a lifetime of strong, resilient bones. Grab your copy of "Bone Up" today and embark on a transformative journey to optimize osteogenesis and build a foundation of unwavering bone health. Your future self will thank you. Don't miss out! Order now and unlock the secrets to lifelong bone health.
