Borrowed Gods And Foreign Bodies

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Borrowed Gods and Foreign Bodies

Eric Reinders
Borrowed Gods and Foreign Bodies Book PDF

Author : Eric Reinders
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004-11-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0520931084

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Borrowed Gods and Foreign Bodies by Eric Reinders Pdf

To the Victorians, the Chinese were invariably "inscrutable." The meaning and provenance of this impression—and, most importantly, its workings in nineteenth-century Protestant missionary encounters with Chinese religion—are at the center of Eric Reinders's Borrowed Gods and Foreign Bodies, an enlightening look at how missionaries' religious identity, experience, and physical foreignness produced certain representations of China between 1807 and 1937. Reinders first introduces the imaginative world of Victorian missionaries and outlines their application of mind-body dualism to the dualism of self and other. He then explores Western views of the Chinese language, especially ritual language, and Chinese ritual, particularly the kow-tow. His work offers surprising and valuable insight into the visceral nature of the Victorian response to the Chinese—and, more generally, into the nineteenth-century Western representation of China.

Music and Orientalism in the British Empire, 1780s-1940s

Bennett Zon
Music and Orientalism in the British Empire 1780s 1940s Book PDF

Author : Bennett Zon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781351557597

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Music and Orientalism in the British Empire, 1780s-1940s by Bennett Zon Pdf

Filling a significant gap in current scholarship, the fourteen original essays that make up this volume individually and collectively reflect on the relationship between music and Orientalism in the British Empire over the course of the long nineteenth century. The book is in four themed sections. 'Portrayal of the East' traces the routes from encounter to representation and restores the Orient to its rightful place in histories of Orientalism. 'Interpreting Concert Music' looks at one of the principal forms in which Orientalism could be brought to an eager and largely receptive - yet sometimes resistant - mass market. 'Words and Music' investigates the confluence of musical and Orientalist themes in different genres of writing, including criticism, fiction and travel writing. Finally, 'The Orientalist Stage' discusses crucial sites of Orientalist representation - music theatre and opera - as well as tracing similar phenomena in twentieth-century Hindi cinema. These final chapters examine the rendering of the East as 'unachievable and unrecognizable' for the consuming gaze of the western spectator.

Buddhist and Christian Responses to the Kowtow Problem in China

Eric Reinders
Buddhist and Christian Responses to the Kowtow Problem in China Book PDF

Author : Eric Reinders
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781474227292

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Buddhist and Christian Responses to the Kowtow Problem in China by Eric Reinders Pdf

The most common Buddhist practice in Asia is bowing, yet Buddhist and Christian Responses to the Kowtow Problem is the first study of Buddhist obeisance in China. In Confucian ritual, everyone is supposed to kowtow, or bow, to the Chinese emperor. But Buddhists claimed exemption from bowing to any layperson, even to their own parents or the emperor. This tension erupted in an imperial debate in 662. This study first asks how and why Buddhists should bow (to the Buddha, and to monks), and then explores the arguments over their refusing to bow to the emperor. These arguments take us into the core ideas of Buddhism and imperial power: How can one achieve nirvana by bowing? What is a Buddha image? Who is it that bows? Is there any ritual that can exempt a subject of the emperor? What are the limits of the state's power over human bodies? Centuries later, Christians had a new set of problems with bowing in China, to the emperor and to “idols.” Buddhist and Christian Responses to the Kowtow problem compares these cases of refusing to bow, discusses modern theories of obeisance, and finally moves to examine some contemporary analogies such as refusing to salute the American flag. Contributing greatly to the study of the body and power, ritual, religion and material culture, this volume is of interest to scholars and students of religious studies, Buddhism, Chinese history and material culture.

Sacred Webs

Chris White
Sacred Webs Book PDF

Author : Chris White
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004339170

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Sacred Webs by Chris White Pdf

In Sacred Webs, Chris White demonstrates how Chinese Protestants in Minnan, or the southern half of Fujian Province, fractured social ties and constructed and utilized new networks through churches, which served as nodes linking individuals into larger Protestant communities.

God's Little Daughters

Ji Li
God s Little Daughters Book PDF

Author : Ji Li
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780295806037

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God's Little Daughters by Ji Li Pdf

God's Little Daughters examines a set of letters written by Chinese Catholic women from a small village in Manchuria to their French missionary, "Father Lin," or Dominique Maurice Pourquié, who in 1870 had returned to France in poor health after spending twenty-three years at the local mission of the Société des Missions Etrangères de Paris (MEP). The letters were from three sisters of the Du family, who had taken religious vows and committed themselves to a life of contemplation and worship that allowed them rare privacy and the opportunity to learn to read and write. Inspired by a close reading of the letters, Ji Li explores how French Catholic missionaries of the MEP translated and disseminated their Christian message in northeast China from the mid-19th to the early 20th centuries, and how these converts interpreted and transformed their Catholic faith to articulate an awareness of self. The interplay of religious experience, rhetorical skill, and gender relations revealed in the letters allow us to reconstruct the neglected voices of Catholic women in rural China.

Hair

Scott Lowe
Hair Book PDF

Author : Scott Lowe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781628928570

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Hair by Scott Lowe Pdf

Object Lessons is a series of short, beautifully designed books about the hidden lives of ordinary things. Hair, a primary marker of our mammalian nature, is an extraordinary indicator of economic and social standing, political orientation, religious affiliation, marital status, and cultural leanings, among other things. The meanings of hair are deep, powerful, and so strongly embedded in cultural conditioning that they are usually understood unconsciously (and all the more strongly for that). In untangling its myriad meanings, Scott Lowe reveals just how little we control our hair, no matter the style: each and every passer-by decides on its significance anew. From Hittites to hippies and Pentecostals to porn stars, Hair combs through a ubiquitous personal yet public object, a charged and carefully managed dead thing. Object Lessons is published in partnership with an essay series in The Atlantic.

Faith in Objects

E. Hasinoff
Faith in Objects Book PDF

Author : E. Hasinoff
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230339729

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Faith in Objects by E. Hasinoff Pdf

Hasinoff brings the untold history of the World in Boston of 1911, 'America's First Great Missionary Exposition,' to light, focusing on how the material culture of missions shaped domestic interactions with evangelism, Christianity, and the consumption of ethnological knowledge.

A Companion to Comparative Theology

Anonim
A Companion to Comparative Theology Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 655 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9789004388390

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A Companion to Comparative Theology by Anonim Pdf

This Companion to Comparative Theology offers a survey of historical developments, contemporary approaches and future directions in a field of theology that has experienced rapid growth and expansion in the past decades.

Image Controversies

Birgit Mersmann,Christiane Kruse,Arnold Bartetzky
Image Controversies Book PDF

Author : Birgit Mersmann,Christiane Kruse,Arnold Bartetzky
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-04
Category : Art
ISBN : 9783110773576

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Image Controversies by Birgit Mersmann,Christiane Kruse,Arnold Bartetzky Pdf

In many contemporary societies we encounter iconoclasm breaking out with renewed violence. Iconoclastic actions against objects of visual material culture and testimonials of history act as dynamite in the public sphere. They are expressions of political, religious, national, and identity conflicts. Even the freedom of art is threatened by censorship and cancel culture. Based on case studies from different world regions, contemporary iconoclasms in art, media, and cultural heritage are critically analyzed from both a global and an interdisciplinary perspective. Divided into three sections, the book discusses attacks on monuments and memorials, idol disputes in museums and the visual arts, and forms of mediated iconoclasm in contemporary art.

Re-enchanting Modernity

Mayfair Yang
Re enchanting Modernity Book PDF

Author : Mayfair Yang
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478009245

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Re-enchanting Modernity by Mayfair Yang Pdf

In Re-enchanting Modernity Mayfair Yang examines the resurgence of religious and ritual life after decades of enforced secularization in the coastal area of Wenzhou, China. Drawing on twenty-five years of ethnographic fieldwork, Yang shows how the local practices of popular religion, Daoism, and Buddhism are based in community-oriented grassroots organizations that create spaces for relative local autonomy and self-governance. Central to Wenzhou's religious civil society is what Yang calls a "ritual economy," in which an ethos of generosity is expressed through donations to temples, clerics, ritual events, and charities in exchange for spiritual gain. With these investments in transcendent realms, Yang adopts Georges Bataille's notion of "ritual expenditures" to challenge the idea that rural Wenzhou's economic development can be described in terms of Max Weber's notion of a "Protestant Ethic". Instead, Yang suggests that Wenzhou's ritual economy forges an alternate path to capitalist modernity.

Drowning Girls in China

D. E. Mungello
Drowning Girls in China Book PDF

Author : D. E. Mungello
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780742557321

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Drowning Girls in China by D. E. Mungello Pdf

This groundbreaking book offers the first full analysis of the long-neglected and controversial subject of female infanticide in China. Although infanticide and child abandonment were worldwide phenomena from antiquity down to the nineteenth century when massive numbers of children were still being abandoned in Europe, China was unique in targeting girls almost exclusively. Yet despite its persistence for two thousand years, little has been published on a practice that is deeply sensitive within China and little understood by outsiders. Drawing on little-known Chinese documents and illustrations, noted historian D. E. Mungello describes the causes and continuation of female infanticide since 1650 despite efforts by Confucian moralists, Buddhist teachings, government officials, and even imperial edicts to stop the practice. The arrival of Christian missionaries led to foreign involvement as well, with Catholic priests baptizing abandoned and dying infants in Nanjing and Beijing beginning in the early 1600s. Mission efforts peaked in the nineteenth century when the European-based Society of the Holy Childhood urged Catholic children to contribute their pennies to help neglected children in China. However, most of the infant victims were drowned at birth in the privacy of their homes, thereby escaping the scrutiny of the law and the public. Mungello brings this secretive practice to light with a nuanced and balanced analysis of the cultural, economic, and social causes of early infanticide and its contemporary manifestation in sex-selected abortion as a result of the government's one-child policy. Presenting female infanticide as a human rather than a distinctly Chinese problem, he estimates the tragic loss of girls in the millions.

Modern Chinese Theologies

Chloë Starr
Modern Chinese Theologies Book PDF

Author : Chloë Starr
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781506487977

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Modern Chinese Theologies by Chloë Starr Pdf

This is the first volume in a series of three exploring modern Chinese theology. This volume covers "Mainland and Mainstream"--church theologians of mainland China who were predominantly associated with mainline or missionary-established denominations. In the post-1949 era of the People's Republic this translates into theologians and theological movements associated with the state-authorized church: the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association and the (Protestant) Three-Self Patriotic Movement. The volume is broadly chronological, with each Part forming a thematic unity. Part I covers "Republican and Wartime Theologies," with seven chapters exploring theologies of resistance, ethics, and themes of indigenization and Sinicization. Part II considers "Protestant Denominational Developments" in the first half of the twentieth century: the complex legacy of mission history in China and the relationship between denominational church belonging and theological development. Part III, "Reform Era Theologies and Methodological Considerations" begins in the height of the Maoist era, and addresses the changing relationship between Christian and Communist thought in the writings of TSPM theologians; the theological use of China's Christian past, and the development of Roman Catholic theological education in the twenty first century. The sixteen essays of the volume represent a new generation of critical voices from the mainland, Hong Kong, and North America. The volume opens up the critical questions that have galvanized the modern Chinese church--who are we, as Chinese Christians? How can our Christian faith serve the nation? What form should an indigenous church take?--and offers new perspectives for a contemporary audience.

Understanding Religion

Paul Michael Hedges
Understanding Religion Book PDF

Author : Paul Michael Hedges
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520970861

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Understanding Religion by Paul Michael Hedges Pdf

A cutting-edge introduction to contemporary religious studies theory, connecting theory to data. This innovative coursebook introduces students to interdisciplinary theoretical tools for understanding contemporary religiously diverse societies—both Western and non-Western. Using a case-study model, the text considers: A wide and diverse array of contemporary issues, questions, and critical approaches to the study of religion relevant to students and scholars A variety of theoretical approaches, including decolonial, feminist, hermeneutical, poststructuralist, and phenomenological analyses Current debates on whether the term "religion" is meaningful Many key issues about the study of religion, including the insider-outsider debate, material religion, and lived religion Plural and religiously diverse societies, including the theological ideas of traditions and the political and social questions that arise for those living alongside adherents of other religions Understanding Religion is designed to provide a strong foundation for instructors to explore the ideas presented in each chapter in multiple ways, engage students in meaningful activities in the classroom, and integrate additional material into their lectures. Students will gain the tools to apply specific methods from a variety of disciplines to analyze the social, political, spiritual, and cultural aspects of religions. Its unique pedagogical design means it can be used from undergraduate- to postgraduate-level courses.

The Religious Question in Modern China

Vincent Goossaert,David A. Palmer
The Religious Question in Modern China Book PDF

Author : Vincent Goossaert,David A. Palmer
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226304168

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The Religious Question in Modern China by Vincent Goossaert,David A. Palmer Pdf

Recent events—from strife in Tibet and the rapid growth of Christianity in China to the spectacular expansion of Chinese Buddhist organizations around the globe—vividly demonstrate that one cannot understand the modern Chinese world without attending closely to the question of religion. The Religious Question in Modern China highlights parallels and contrasts between historical events, political regimes, and cultural movements to explore how religion has challenged and responded to secular Chinese modernity, from 1898 to the present. Vincent Goossaert and David A. Palmer piece together the puzzle of religion in China not by looking separately at different religions in different contexts, but by writing a unified story of how religion has shaped, and in turn been shaped by, modern Chinese society. From Chinese medicine and the martial arts to communal temple cults and revivalist redemptive societies, the authors demonstrate that from the nineteenth century onward, as the Chinese state shifted, the religious landscape consistently resurfaced in a bewildering variety of old and new forms. The Religious Question in Modern China integrates historical, anthropological, and sociological perspectives in a comprehensive overview of China’s religious history that is certain to become an indispensible reference for specialists and students alike.

Christian Globalism at Home

Hillary Kaell
Christian Globalism at Home Book PDF

Author : Hillary Kaell
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780691201450

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Christian Globalism at Home by Hillary Kaell Pdf

An exploration of how ordinary U.S. Christians come to feel globally connected through the multibillion-dollar child sponsorship industry Christian Globalism at Home looks at the massive charitable industry that is Christian child sponsorship, from its growth in nineteenth-century Protestant missions to its status as one of today's most profitable private fundraising tools. Investigating two centuries of sponsorship and its related practices in American living rooms, churches, and shopping malls, Hillary Kaell examines the myriad ways that Christians who don't travel outside of the United States have cultivated global connections, and the ethical and ideological questions involved. Popular child sponsorship organizations, including World Vision, Compassion International, and ChildFund, raise billions of dollars and circulate millions of letters and photos around the world annually. Kaell traces the movement of money, letters, and images, along with a wide array of the lesser-known techniques of sponsorship, such as playacting, hymn singing, eating, and fasting. She shows how, through this process, U.S. Christians attempt to hone globalism of a particular sort by oscillating between the sensory experiences of a God's eye view and the intimacy of human relatedness. These global aspirations are buoyed by grand hopes and subject to intractable limitations, since they so often rely on the inequities they claim to redress. Based on extensive interviews, archival research, and fieldwork, Christian Globalism at Home explores how U.S. Christians imagine and experience the world without ever leaving home.