Breastfeeding In West Africa Nigeria A Look On Its Health Benefits
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Breastfeeding in West Africa, Nigeria. A Look on its Health Benefits by Anonim Pdf
Essay from the year 2020 in the subject Health - Public Health, grade: 73, Liverpool John Moores University, language: English, abstract: Breastfeeding infants is a public health priority because of its considerable benefit. This study aims to demonstrate why exactly this seems to be the case. Recent studies have shown that it protects the health of the infant, decreases the chances of metabolic disorders, and the rate of child mortality.
Diffusion of Innovations in Health Service Organisations by Sir Trisha Greenhalgh,Sir Glenn Robert,Sir Paul Bate,Sir Fraser Macfarlane,Sir Olivia Kyriakidou Pdf
This is a systematic review on how innovations in health service practice and organisation can be disseminated and implemented. This is an academic text, originally commissioned by the Department of Health from University College London and University of Surrey, using a variety of research methods. The results of the review are discussed in detail in separate chapters covering particular innovations and the relevant contexts. The book is intended as a resource for health care researchers and academics.
Author : World Health Organization Publisher : World Health Organization Page : 70 pages File Size : 54,5 Mb Release : 2003 Category : Family & Relationships ISBN : 9241562218
Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding by World Health Organization Pdf
WHO and UNICEF jointly developed this global strategy to focus world attention on the impact that feeding practices have on the nutritional status, growth and development, health, and thus the very survival of infants and young children. The strategy is the result of a comprehensive two-year participatory process. It is based on the evidence of nutrition's significance in the early months and years of life, and of the crucial role that appropriate feeding practices play in achieving optimal health outcomes. The strategy is intended as a guide for action; it identifies interventions with a proven positive impact; it emphasizes providing mothers and families the support they need to carry out their crucial roles, and it explicitly defines the obligations and responsibilities in this regards of governments, international organizations, and other concerned parties.
Author : Nigeria. Federal Ministry of Health Publisher : Unknown Page : 36 pages File Size : 50,9 Mb Release : 2006* Category : Children ISBN : STANFORD:36105132365680
Breastfeeding: Support, Challenges, and Benefits by American Academy of Pediatrics (Aap) Pdf
Pediatric Collections offers what you need to know - original, focused research in a snapshot approach. This print compendium of AAP editor-curated articles provides quick access to the latest, most salient studies to give a better understanding of the individual and public health effects of breastfeeding. Optimal breastfeeding practices--defined as exclusive breastfeeding through 6 months of age followed by continued breastfeeding with introduction of solid foods, save lives and have profound significance on an individual's health for their entire life. This collection offers the latest information to understand the challenges that breastfeeding mothers face and to support them. Other topics covered include cultural disparities and changing societal and lifestyle factors that affect breastfeeding patterns. This collection will help caregivers to better educate parents on the multitude of benefits for breastfeeding including disease reduction and cognitive and developmental advantages. A free "Breastfeeding Support, Challenges, and Benefits" infographic poster is included as a bonus to ordering this print collection.
World Health Organization,World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development,World Health Organization. Department of HIV/AIDS,Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS,United Nations Fund for Population Activities,UNICEF
Author : World Health Organization,World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development,World Health Organization. Department of HIV/AIDS,Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS,United Nations Fund for Population Activities,UNICEF Publisher : Unknown Page : 49 pages File Size : 53,5 Mb Release : 2010 Category : Electronic ISBN : 9241599537
Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010 by World Health Organization,World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development,World Health Organization. Department of HIV/AIDS,Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS,United Nations Fund for Population Activities,UNICEF Pdf
Significant programmatic experience and research evidence regarding HIV and infant feeding have accumulated since WHO's recommendations on infant feeding in the context of HIV were last revised in 2006. In particular, evidence has been reported that antiretroviral (ARV) interventions to either the HIV-infected mother or HIV-exposed infant can significantly reduce the risk of postnatal transmission of HIV through breastfeeding. This evidence has major implications for how women living with HIV might feed their infants, and how health workers should counsel these mothers. Together, breastfeeding and ARV intervention have the potential to significantly improve infants' chances of surviving while remaining HIV uninfected. While the 2010 recommendations are generally consistent with the previous guidance, they recognize the important impact of ARVs during the breastfeeding period, and recommend that national authorities in each country decide which infant feeding practice, i.e. breastfeeding with an ARV intervention to reduce transmission or avoidance of all breastfeeding, should be promoted and supported by their Maternal and Child Health services. This differs from the previous recommendations in which health workers were expected to individually counsel all HIV-infected mothers about the various infant feeding options, and it was then for mothers to decide between them. Where national authorities promote breastfeeding and ARVs, mothers known to be HIV-infected are now recommended to breastfeed their infants until at least 12 months of age. The recommendation that replacement feeding should not be used unless it is acceptable, feasible, affordable, sustainable and safe (AFASS) remains, but the acronym is replaced by more common, everyday language and terms. Recognizing that ARVs will not be rolled out everywhere immediately, guidance is given on what to do in their absence.
Guidelines for Assessing Nutrition-related Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices by Yvette Fautsch Macías,Peter Glasauer Pdf
Studies that assess and analyse people's nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) are a useful method for gaining such an insight into peoples' personal determinants of their dietary habits. The manual offers guidance and practical steps for planning and conducting a KAP survey, and for analysing and reporting the survey findings
Different Faces of Attachment by Hiltrud Otto,Heidi Keller Pdf
This groundbreaking reconceptualization of attachment theory brings together leading scholars from psychology, anthropology and related fields to reformulate the theory to fit the cultural realities of our world. It will be of particular interest to scholars and graduate students interested in developmental psychology, developmental anthropology, evolutionary biology and cross-cultural psychology.
The State of the World's Children 2019 by United Nations Pdf
This report examines nutrition, providing a fresh perspective on a rapidly evolving challenge. Despite progress in the past two decades, around 200 million under-fives suffer from undernutrition. Adding to this toll is rising obesity, which affects 38 million children. All these forms of malnutrition threaten childrens development, while obesity is creating a lifelong legacy of disease. At the heart of this evolving challenge is a global shift towards modern diets that do not meet childrens nutritional requirements. The report provides unique data and analysis of malnutrition in the 21st century and outlines recommendations to put childrens needs at the heart of global and national food systems.
Undernutrition contributes to the deaths of about 5.6 million children under five in the developing world each year. It can lead to poor school performance and dropout, it threatens girls' future ability to bear healthy children and it perpetuates a generational cycle of poverty. This volume of Progress for Children reports on the world's performance in improving nutrition in young children, a crucial step towards meeting the Millennium Development Goals.
CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC Pdf
THE ESSENTIAL WORK IN TRAVEL MEDICINE -- NOW COMPLETELY UPDATED FOR 2018 As unprecedented numbers of travelers cross international borders each day, the need for up-to-date, practical information about the health challenges posed by travel has never been greater. For both international travelers and the health professionals who care for them, the CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel is the definitive guide to staying safe and healthy anywhere in the world. The fully revised and updated 2018 edition codifies the U.S. government's most current health guidelines and information for international travelers, including pretravel vaccine recommendations, destination-specific health advice, and easy-to-reference maps, tables, and charts. The 2018 Yellow Book also addresses the needs of specific types of travelers, with dedicated sections on: · Precautions for pregnant travelers, immunocompromised travelers, and travelers with disabilities · Special considerations for newly arrived adoptees, immigrants, and refugees · Practical tips for last-minute or resource-limited travelers · Advice for air crews, humanitarian workers, missionaries, and others who provide care and support overseas Authored by a team of the world's most esteemed travel medicine experts, the Yellow Book is an essential resource for travelers -- and the clinicians overseeing their care -- at home and abroad.
Nancy Felicia Butte,C. -Lopez-Alarcon, M.G., NF-Garza Butte,Wereldgezondheidsorganisatie,Mardia G. Lopez-Alarcon,Cutberto Garza,WHO. Department of Nutrition for Health and Development,World Health Organization,World Health Organization. Nutrition for Health and Development,WHO. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development,World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development
Author : Nancy Felicia Butte,C. -Lopez-Alarcon, M.G., NF-Garza Butte,Wereldgezondheidsorganisatie,Mardia G. Lopez-Alarcon,Cutberto Garza,WHO. Department of Nutrition for Health and Development,World Health Organization,World Health Organization. Nutrition for Health and Development,WHO. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development,World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development Publisher : Unknown Page : 47 pages File Size : 46,7 Mb Release : 2002-01-01 Category : Electronic ISBN : 9241562110
Nutrient Adequacy of Exclusive Breastfeeding for the Term Infant During the First Six Months of Life by Nancy Felicia Butte,C. -Lopez-Alarcon, M.G., NF-Garza Butte,Wereldgezondheidsorganisatie,Mardia G. Lopez-Alarcon,Cutberto Garza,WHO. Department of Nutrition for Health and Development,World Health Organization,World Health Organization. Nutrition for Health and Development,WHO. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development,World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development Pdf
This review evaluates the nutrient adequacy of exclusive breastfeeding for term infants during the first 6 months of life.
Complementary Feeding of Young Children in Developing Countries by Anonim Pdf
This review is intended primarily for health professionals and others concerned with nutrition, health and well-being of children. The objective is to provide the background information that is necessary for the development of scientifically sound feeding recommendations and appropriate intervention programmes to enhance children's dietary intake and nutritional status. Although much of the information may be relevent for young children in industrialized countries, the review focuses on the particular needs of children in low-income sttings, and the recommendations hve been formulated with consideration for the economic and environmental constraints that are common in developing countries. [Author] The review is organized in nine sections : 1. Introduction. - 2. Breast-feeding and complementary feeding : a continuum. - 3. Energy required from complementary foods and factors affecting their intake. - 4. Protein and micronutrients required from complementary foods. - 5. Caregiver feeding behaviours. - 6. Food processing safety and quality. - 7. Global data on child-feeding practices. - 8. Programmatic interventions to improve complementary feeding. - 9. Conclusions