Browsing On Fences

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General Technical Report NC.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Forests and forestry
ISBN : UOM:39015060919019

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General Technical Report NC. by Anonim Pdf

General Technical Report NE

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Forests and forestry
ISBN : MINN:31951P009227838

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General Technical Report NE by Anonim Pdf

Protecting Red Oak Seedlings with Tree Shelters in Northwestern Pennsylvania

Author : Russell S. Walters
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Quercus rubra
ISBN : MINN:31951D02986160K

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Protecting Red Oak Seedlings with Tree Shelters in Northwestern Pennsylvania by Russell S. Walters Pdf

Maintenance of oak species and a lack of oak regeneration are major silvicultural problems in many upland oak forests of the Eastern United States. Advance oak regeneration where present generally is small and lacks vigor. As a result, artificial regeneration is sometimes used, but planted oak seedlings usually do not grow well. Plastic tree shelters have been used to protect planted and natural oak seedlings from deer browsing and to promote seedling height growth and survival. This study examined the growth and survival of planted and natural red oak seedlings and seedlings from planted acorns within translucent tree shelters, fences, and unprotected controls with and without herbicide application under a shelterwood seed-cut stand. After 2 years, surviving control planted seedlings were significantly shorter than those protected by tree shelters and fences. The average height of seedlings planted within tree shelters and fences was 0.88 foot and was not significantly different. Planted control seedlings were shorter after the second year than the first, suggesting that these unprotected seedlings had been browsed by deer. The best survival of planted seedlings was inside the fences, with and without herbicide. Survival in shelters was 82 percent when herbicide was used and 40 percent without herbicide, probably due to low light intensity. Survival of planted control seedlings was unsatisfactory whether or not herbicide was applied, likely the result of browsing. Only 16 percent of the acorns planted within shelters produced seedlings and none grew outside of shelters. Small mammals destroyed most planted acorns. Natural seedlings grew little and their height inside and outside of shelters was not different from that of planted seedlings. Recommendations based on these results should improve results when tree shelters are used.

Proceedings

Author : J. Daniel Dolan,Angela Riegel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Forest ecology
ISBN : STANFORD:36105113750025

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Proceedings by J. Daniel Dolan,Angela Riegel Pdf

Rodale's Ultimate Encyclopedia of Organic Gardening

Author : Fern Marshall Bradley,Barbara W. Ellis,Ellen Phillips,Deborah L. Martin
Publisher : Rodale Books
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Gardening
ISBN : 9781635650990

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Rodale's Ultimate Encyclopedia of Organic Gardening by Fern Marshall Bradley,Barbara W. Ellis,Ellen Phillips,Deborah L. Martin Pdf

Rodale's Ultimate Encyclopedia of Organic Gardening has been the go-to resource for gardeners for more than 50 years, and the best tool novices can buy to start applying organic methods to their fruit and vegetable crops, herbs, trees and shrubs, perennials, annuals, and lawns. This thoroughly revised and updated version highlights new organic pest controls, new fertilizer products, improved gardening techniques, the latest organic soil practices, and new trends in garden design. In this indispensable work you will find: • Comprehensive coverage for the entire garden and landscape along with related entries such as Community Gardening, Edible Landscaping, Horticultural Therapy, Stonescaping, and more • The most in-depth information from the trusted Rodale Organic Gardening brand • A completely new section on earth-friendly techniques for gardening in a changing climate, covering wise water management, creating backyard habitats, managing invasive plants and insects, reducing energy use and recycling, and understanding biotechnology • Entries all written by American gardeners for American gardeners, with answers for all the challenges presented by various conditions, from the humid Deep South and the mild maritime coasts to the cold far North and the dry Southwest Rodale's Ultimate Encyclopedia of Organic Gardening has everything you need to create gorgeous, non-toxic gardens in any part of the country.

Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Aspen
ISBN : UIUC:30112048244542

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Sustaining Aspen in Western Landscapes by Anonim Pdf

Proceedings RMRS.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Forests and forestry
ISBN : CORNELL:31924087298406

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Proceedings RMRS. by Anonim Pdf

Terrestrial Mammal Conservation: Global Evidence for the Effects of Interventions for Terrestrial Mammals Excluding Bats and Primates

Author : Nick A. Littlewood,Ricardo Rocha,Rebecca K. Smith,Philip A. Martin,Sarah L. Lockhart,Rebecca F. Schoonover,Elspeth Wilman,Andrew J. Bladon,Katie A. Sainsbury,Stuart Pimm,William J. Sutherland
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 714 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781800640863

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Terrestrial Mammal Conservation: Global Evidence for the Effects of Interventions for Terrestrial Mammals Excluding Bats and Primates by Nick A. Littlewood,Ricardo Rocha,Rebecca K. Smith,Philip A. Martin,Sarah L. Lockhart,Rebecca F. Schoonover,Elspeth Wilman,Andrew J. Bladon,Katie A. Sainsbury,Stuart Pimm,William J. Sutherland Pdf

Terrestrial Mammal Conservation provides a thorough summary of the available scientific evidence of what is known, or not known, about the effectiveness of all of the conservation actions for wild terrestrial mammals across the world (excluding bats and primates, which are covered in separate synopses). Actions are organized into categories based on the International Union for Conservation of Nature classifications of direct threats and conservation actions. Over the course of fifteen chapters, the authors consider interventions as wide ranging as creating uncultivated margins around fields, prescribed burning, setting hunting quotas and removing non-native mammals. This book is written in an accessible style and is designed to be an invaluable resource for anyone concerned with the practical conservation of terrestrial mammals. The authors consulted an international group of terrestrial mammal experts and conservationists to produce this synopsis. Funding was provided by the MAVA Foundation, Arcadia and National Geographic Big Cats Initiative. Terrestrial Mammal Conservation is the seventeenth publication in the Conservation Evidence Series, linked to the online resource www.ConservationEvidence.com. Conservation Evidence Synopses are designed to promote a more evidence-based approach to biodiversity conservation. Others in the series include Bat Conservation, Primate Conservation, Bird Conservation and Forest Conservation and more are in preparation. Expert assessment of the evidence summarised within synopses is provided online and within the annual publication What Works in Conservation.

Issues in Forestry Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781464966378

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Issues in Forestry Research and Application: 2011 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Issues in Forestry Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Forestry Research and Application. The editors have built Issues in Forestry Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Forestry Research and Application in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Forestry Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Browse in Africa

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD)
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Browse in Africa by Anonim Pdf

Missoula Reforestation & Nurseries

Author : Technology & Development Center (Missoula, Mont.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Forest nurseries
ISBN : MINN:31951D02336487O

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Missoula Reforestation & Nurseries by Technology & Development Center (Missoula, Mont.) Pdf