Buddhist Perspectives On Free Will

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Buddhist Perspectives on Free Will

Rick Repetti
Buddhist Perspectives on Free Will Book PDF

Author : Rick Repetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317362098

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Buddhist Perspectives on Free Will by Rick Repetti Pdf

Throughout the history of Buddhism, little has been said prior to the Twentieth Century that explicitly raises the question whether we have free will, though the Buddha rejected fatalism and some Buddhists have addressed whether karma is fatalistic. Recently, however, Buddhist and Western philosophers have begun to explicitly discuss Buddhism and free will. This book incorporates Buddhist philosophy more explicitly into the Western analytic philosophical discussion of free will, both in order to render more perspicuous Buddhist ideas that might shed light on the Western philosophical debate, and in order to render more perspicuous the many possible positions on the free will debate that are available to Buddhist philosophy. The book covers: Buddhist and Western perspectives on the problem of free will The puzzle of whether free will is possible if, as Buddhists believe, there is no agent/self Theravāda views Mahāyāna views Evidential considerations from science, meditation, and skepticism The first book to bring together classical and contemporary perspectives on free will in Buddhist thought, it is of interest to academics working on Buddhist and Western ethics, comparative philosophy, metaphysics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of action, agency, and personal identity.

Buddhism, Meditation, and Free Will

Rick Repetti
Buddhism Meditation and Free Will Book PDF

Author : Rick Repetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351389433

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Buddhism, Meditation, and Free Will by Rick Repetti Pdf

Traditionally, Buddhist philosophy has seemingly rejected the autonomous self. In Western philosophy, free will and the philosophy of action are established areas of research. This book presents a comprehensive analytical review of extant scholarship on perspectives on free will. It studies and refutes the most powerful Western and Buddhist philosophical objections to free will and explores the possibility that a form of agency may in fact exist within Buddhism. Providing a detailed explanation of how Buddhist meditation increases self-regulative mind-control abilities, the author argues that the Buddhist path is designed to produce meditation virtuosos exhibiting mind-control abilities far exceeding the free-will advocate’s ability to ‘do otherwise’ or have their choices be ‘up to’ them. Based on the empirically-supported mind-control cultivated by these meditation virtuosos, the book proposes the principle of, ‘Buddhist Soft Compatibilism’, a theory of ‘freedom of the mind’ that entails freedoms of the will, attention, emotion and action, compatible with both determinism and indeterminism. Buddhism, Meditation and Free Will will be of interest to Buddhist and Western philosophers and academics interested in comparative philosophy, free will, philosophy of action, metaphysics, ethics and Religious Studies.

Buddhist Perspectives on Free Will

Rick Repetti
Buddhist Perspectives on Free Will Book PDF

Author : Rick Repetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317362081

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Buddhist Perspectives on Free Will by Rick Repetti Pdf

Throughout the history of Buddhism, little has been said prior to the Twentieth Century that explicitly raises the question whether we have free will, though the Buddha rejected fatalism and some Buddhists have addressed whether karma is fatalistic. Recently, however, Buddhist and Western philosophers have begun to explicitly discuss Buddhism and free will. This book incorporates Buddhist philosophy more explicitly into the Western analytic philosophical discussion of free will, both in order to render more perspicuous Buddhist ideas that might shed light on the Western philosophical debate, and in order to render more perspicuous the many possible positions on the free will debate that are available to Buddhist philosophy. The book covers: Buddhist and Western perspectives on the problem of free will The puzzle of whether free will is possible if, as Buddhists believe, there is no agent/self Theravāda views Mahāyāna views Evidential considerations from science, meditation, and skepticism The first book to bring together classical and contemporary perspectives on free will in Buddhist thought, it is of interest to academics working on Buddhist and Western ethics, comparative philosophy, metaphysics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of action, agency, and personal identity.

Engaging Buddhism

Jay L. Garfield
Engaging Buddhism Book PDF

Author : Jay L. Garfield
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190204341

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Engaging Buddhism by Jay L. Garfield Pdf

Articulating the basic metaphysical framework common to Buddhist traditions, this book explores questions in metaphysics, the philosophy of mind, phenomenology, epistemology, the philosophy of language, and ethics as they are addressed in a variety of Asian Buddhist traditions. Focusing on philosophical problems, in each case the connections between Buddhist and contemporary Western debates are examined, as are the distinctive contributions the Buddhist tradition can make to Western discussions.

Philosophy's Big Questions

Steven M. Emmanuel
Philosophy s Big Questions Book PDF

Author : Steven M. Emmanuel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 023117487X

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Philosophy's Big Questions by Steven M. Emmanuel Pdf

The essays in this book turn to the major figures and texts of the Buddhist tradition in order to expand and enrich our thinking on enduring philosophical questions. Featuring striking and generative comparisons, Philosophy's Big Questions offers readers new conceptual tools, methods, and insights for the pursuit of a good and happy life.

Brains, Buddhas, and Believing

Dan Arnold
Brains Buddhas and Believing Book PDF

Author : Dan Arnold
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231518215

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Brains, Buddhas, and Believing by Dan Arnold Pdf

Premodern Buddhists are sometimes characterized as veritable "mind scientists" whose insights anticipate modern research on the brain and mind. Aiming to complicate this story, Dan Arnold confronts a significant obstacle to popular attempts at harmonizing classical Buddhist and modern scientific thought: since most Indian Buddhists held that the mental continuum is uninterrupted by death (its continuity is what Buddhists mean by "rebirth"), they would have no truck with the idea that everything about the mental can be explained in terms of brain events. Nevertheless, a predominant stream of Indian Buddhist thought, associated with the seventh-century thinker Dharmakirti, turns out to be vulnerable to arguments modern philosophers have leveled against physicalism. By characterizing the philosophical problems commonly faced by Dharmakirti and contemporary philosophers such as Jerry Fodor and Daniel Dennett, Arnold seeks to advance an understanding of both first-millennium Indian arguments and contemporary debates on the philosophy of mind. The issues center on what modern philosophers have called intentionality—the fact that the mind can be about (or represent or mean) other things. Tracing an account of intentionality through Kant, Wilfrid Sellars, and John McDowell, Arnold argues that intentionality cannot, in principle, be explained in causal terms. Elaborating some of Dharmakirti's central commitments (chiefly his apoha theory of meaning and his account of self-awareness), Arnold shows that despite his concern to refute physicalism, Dharmakirti's causal explanations of the mental mean that modern arguments from intentionality cut as much against his project as they do against physicalist philosophies of mind. This is evident in the arguments of some of Dharmakirti's contemporaneous Indian critics (proponents of the orthodox Brahmanical Mimasa school as well as fellow Buddhists from the Madhyamaka school of thought), whose critiques exemplify the same logic as modern arguments from intentionality. Elaborating these various strands of thought, Arnold shows that seemingly arcane arguments among first-millennium Indian thinkers can illuminate matters still very much at the heart of contemporary philosophy.

The Monk and the Philosopher

Jean Francois Revel,Matthieu Ricard
The Monk and the Philosopher Book PDF

Author : Jean Francois Revel,Matthieu Ricard
Publisher : Schocken
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780307787019

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The Monk and the Philosopher by Jean Francois Revel,Matthieu Ricard Pdf

Jean Francois-Revel, a pillar of French intellectual life in our time, became world famous for his challenges to both Communism and Christianity. Twenty-seven years ago, his son, Matthieu Ricard, gave up a promising career as a scientist to study Tibetan Buddhism -- not as a detached observer but by immersing himself in its practice under the guidance of its greatest living masters. Meeting in an inn overlooking Katmandu, these two profoundly thoughtful men explored the questions that have occupied humankind throughout its history. Does life have meaning? What is consciousness? Is man free? What is the value of scientific and material progress? Why is there suffering, war, and hatred? Their conversation is not merely abstract: they ask each other questions about ethics, rights, and responsibilities, about knowledge and belief, and they discuss frankly the differences in the way each has tried to make sense of his life. Utterly absorbing, inspiring, and accessible, this remarkable dialogue engages East with West, ideas with life, and science with the humanities, providing wisdom on how to enrich the way we live our lives.

Why I Am Not a Buddhist

Evan Thompson
Why I Am Not a Buddhist Book PDF

Author : Evan Thompson
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-28
Category : Buddhism
ISBN : 9780300226553

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Why I Am Not a Buddhist by Evan Thompson Pdf

"A provocative essay challenging the idea of Buddhist exceptionalism, from one of the world's most widely respected philosophers and writers on Buddhism and science. Buddhism has become a uniquely favored religion in our modern age. A burgeoning number of books extol the scientifically proven benefits of meditation and mindfulness for everything ranging from business to romance. There are conferences, courses, and celebrities promoting the notion that Buddhism is spirituality for the rational; compatible with cutting-edge science; indeed, "a science of the mind." In this provocative book, Evan Thompson argues that this representation of Buddhism is false. In lucid and entertaining prose, Thompson dives deep into both Western and Buddhist philosophy to explain how the goals of science and religion are fundamentally different. Efforts to seek their unification are wrongheaded and promote mistaken ideas of both. He suggests cosmopolitanism instead, a worldview with deep roots in both Eastern and Western traditions. Smart, sympathetic, and intellectually ambitious, this book is a must-read for anyone interested in Buddhism's place in our world today."--Provided by publisher.

Free Will, Agency, and Selfhood in Indian Philosophy

Matthew R. Dasti,Edwin F. Bryant
Free Will Agency and Selfhood in Indian Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Matthew R. Dasti,Edwin F. Bryant
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199922734

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Free Will, Agency, and Selfhood in Indian Philosophy by Matthew R. Dasti,Edwin F. Bryant Pdf

Focusing on the rich and variegated cluster of Indic philosophical traditions as they developed from the late Vedic period up to the pre-modern period, this book offers an understanding, according to each school, of the nature of free will and agency.

Analytical Buddhism

M. Albahari
Analytical Buddhism Book PDF

Author : M. Albahari
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230800540

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Analytical Buddhism by M. Albahari Pdf

Does the self - a unified, separate, persisting thinker/owner/agent - exist? Drawing on Western philosophy, neurology and Theravadin Buddhism, this book argues that the self is an illusion created by a tier of non-illusory consciousness and a tier of desire-driven thought and emotion, and that separateness underpins the self's illusory status.

Free Will

Marco Hausmann,Jörg Noller
Free Will Book PDF

Author : Marco Hausmann,Jörg Noller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030611361

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Free Will by Marco Hausmann,Jörg Noller Pdf

This novel contributed volume advances the current debate on free will by bridging the divide between analytic and historically oriented approaches to the problem. With thirteen chapters by leading academics in the field, the volume is divided into three parts: free will and determinism, free will and indeterminism, and free will and moral responsibility. The contributors aim to initiate a philosophical discourse that profits from a combination of the two approaches. On the one hand, the analytic tools familiar from the debate – arguments, concepts, and distinctions – can be used to sharpen our understanding of classical philosophical positions. On the other hand, the rich philosophical tradition can be reconstructed so as to inspire new solutions. In recent years, the problem of free will has received special attention in the analytic arena. This is the first anthology to combine historical and analytic perspectives, significantly furthering the debate, and providing a crucial resource to academics and advanced students alike.

Indian Buddhist Philosophy

Amber Carpenter
Indian Buddhist Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Amber Carpenter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317547761

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Indian Buddhist Philosophy by Amber Carpenter Pdf

Organised in broadly chronological terms, this book presents the philosophical arguments of the great Indian Buddhist philosophers of the fifth century BCE to the eighth century CE. Each chapter examines their core ethical, metaphysical and epistemological views as well as the distinctive area of Buddhist ethics that we call today moral psychology. Throughout, this book follows three key themes that both tie the tradition together and are the focus for most critical dialogue: the idea of anatman or no-self, the appearance/reality distinction and the moral aim, or ideal. Indian Buddhist philosophy is shown to be a remarkably rich tradition that deserves much wider engagement from European philosophy. Carpenter shows that while we should recognise the differences and distances between Indian and European philosophy, its driving questions and key conceptions, we must resist the temptation to find in Indian Buddhist philosophy, some Other, something foreign, self-contained and quite detached from anything familiar. Indian Buddhism is shown to be a way of looking at the world that shares many of the features of European philosophy and considers themes central to philosophy understood in the European tradition.

Freedom and Determinism

Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,David Shier
Freedom and Determinism Book PDF

Author : Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,David Shier
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0262532573

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Freedom and Determinism by Joseph Keim Campbell,Michael O'Rourke,David Shier Pdf

A state-of-the-art collection of previously unpublished essays on the topics of determinism, free will, moral responsibility, and action theory, written by some of the most important figures in these fields of study.

A Buddhist Theory of Privacy

Soraj Hongladarom
A Buddhist Theory of Privacy Book PDF

Author : Soraj Hongladarom
Publisher : Springer
Page : 87 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811003172

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A Buddhist Theory of Privacy by Soraj Hongladarom Pdf

This book offers a new way to justify privacy based on a theory derived from Buddhist insights. It uses insights obtained from the Buddhist teachings on Non-Self to create an alternative theory of privacy. In doing so, the author first spells out the inherent differences between the Buddhist insights and the beliefs underlying conventional theories of privacy. While Buddhism views the self as existing conventionally through interactions with others, as well as through interrelations with other basic components, non-Buddhist ideas of self are understood as being grounded upon autonomous subjects, commonly understood to be entitled to rights and dignity. In light of this, the book offers ways in which these seemingly disparate concepts can be reconciled, while keeping in mind the need for protecting citizens’ privacy in a modern information society. It also argues that the new way of conceptualizing privacy, as presented in this book, would go a long way in helping unravel the difficult concept of group privacy.

Free Will

Sam Harris
Free Will Book PDF

Author : Sam Harris
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781451683400

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Free Will by Sam Harris Pdf

From the New York Times bestselling author of The End of Faith, a thought-provoking, "brilliant and witty" (Oliver Sacks) look at the notion of free will—and the implications that it is an illusion. A belief in free will touches nearly everything that human beings value. It is difficult to think about law, politics, religion, public policy, intimate relationships, morality—as well as feelings of remorse or personal achievement—without first imagining that every person is the true source of his or her thoughts and actions. And yet the facts tell us that free will is an illusion. In this enlightening book, Sam Harris argues that this truth about the human mind does not undermine morality or diminish the importance of social and political freedom, but it can and should change the way we think about some of the most important questions in life.