Building A Black Criminology Volume 24

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Building a Black Criminology, Volume 24

Author : James D. Unnever,Shaun L. Gabbidon,Cecilia Chouhy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429757440

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Building a Black Criminology, Volume 24 by James D. Unnever,Shaun L. Gabbidon,Cecilia Chouhy Pdf

In light of the Black Lives Matter movement and protests in many cities, race plays an ever more salient role in crime and justice. Within theoretical criminology, however, race has oddly remained on the periphery. It is often introduced as a control variable in tests of theories and is rarely incorporated as a central construct in mainstream paradigms (e.g., control, social learning, and strain theories). When race is discussed, the standard approach is to embrace the racial invariance thesis, which argues that any racial differences in crime are due to African Americans being exposed to the same criminogenic risk factors as are Whites, just more of them. An alternative perspective has emerged that seeks to identify the unique, racially specific conditions that only Blacks experience. Within the United States, these conditions are rooted in the historical racial oppression experienced by African Americans, whose contemporary legacy includes concentrated disadvantage in segregated communities, racial socialization by parents, experiences with and perceptions of racial discrimination, and disproportionate involvement in and unjust treatment by the criminal justice system. Importantly, racial invariance and race specificity are not mutually exclusive perspectives. Evidence exists that Blacks and Whites commit crimes for both the same reasons (invariance) and for different reasons (race-specific). A full understanding of race and crime thus must involve demarcating both the general and specific causes of crime, the latter embedded in what it means to be "Black" in the United States. This volume seeks to explore these theoretical issues in a depth and breadth that is not common under one cover. Again, given the salience of race and crime, this volume should be of interest to a wide range of criminologists and have the potential to be used in graduate seminars and upper-level undergraduate courses.

Building a Black Criminology

Author : James D Unnever,Cecilia Chouhy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1138353728

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Building a Black Criminology by James D Unnever,Cecilia Chouhy Pdf

In light of the Black Lives Matter movement and protests in many cities, the role of race in crime and justice is now ever-more salient. Within theoretical criminology, however, race has oddly remained on the periphery. It is often introduced as a control variable in tests of theories and is rarely incorporated as a central construct in mainstream paradigms (e.g., control, social learning, and strain theories). When race is discussed, the standard approach is to embrace the racial invariance thesis, which argues that any racial differences in crime are due to African Americans being exposed to the same criminogenic risk factors as are Whites, just more of them. An alternative perspective has emerged that seeks to identify the unique, racially specific conditions that only Blacks experience. Within the United States, these conditions are rooted in the historical racial oppression experienced by African Americans, whose contemporary legacy includes concentrated disadvantage in segregated communities, racial socialization by parents, experiences with and perceptions of racial discrimination, and disproportionate involvement in and potentially unjust treatment by the criminal justice system. Importantly, racial invariance and racial exceptionalism are not mutually exclusive perspectives. Evidence exists that Blacks and Whites commit crimes for both the same reasons (invariance) and for different reasons (exceptionalism). A full understanding of race and crime thus must involve demarcating both the general and specific causes of crime, the latter embedded in what it means to be "Black" in the United States. This volume seeks to explore these theoretical issues in a depth and breadth that is not common under one cover. Again, given the salience of race and crime, this volume should be of interest to a wide range of criminologists and have the potential to be used in graduate seminars and upper-level undergraduate courses.

Why the Police Should be Trained by Black People

Author : Natasha C. Pratt-Harris
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000562897

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Why the Police Should be Trained by Black People by Natasha C. Pratt-Harris Pdf

Why the Police Should be Trained by Black People aligns scholarly and community efforts to address how Black people are policed. It combines traditional models commonly taught in policing courses, with new approaches to teaching and training about law enforcement in the U.S. all from the Black lens. Black law enforcement professionals (seasoned and retired), scholars, community members, victims, and others make up the contributors to this training textbook written from the lens of the Black experience. Each chapter describes policing based on the experience of being Black in the US, with concern about the life and life chances for Black people. With five sections readers will be able to: Describe the history and theory of law enforcement, policing, and society in Black communities Critically address how law enforcement and the nature of police work intertwine with race-based societal and governmental norms and within law enforcement administration and management Understand the variation in pedagogy, recruitment, selection, and training that has impacted the experience of police officers, including Black police officers, and Black people in the US Explore the role of law enforcement as crime control and crime prevention agents as it relates to policing in Black communities and for Black people Address issues related to race and use of force, misconduct, the law, ethics/values Assess research, contemporary issues, and the future of law enforcement and policing, especially related to policing of Black people. Why the Police Should be Trained by Black People brings pedagogical and scholarly responsibility for policing in Black communities to life, revealing that police involved violence, community violence, and relative lived experiences do not exist in a vacuum. Written with students in mind, it is essential reading for those enrolled in policing courses including criminology, criminal justice, sociology, or social work, as well as those undertaking police academy and in-service police training.

White-Collar Crime

Author : Michael L. Benson,Sally S. Simpson,Melissa Rorie,Jay P. Kennedy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781003818038

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White-Collar Crime by Michael L. Benson,Sally S. Simpson,Melissa Rorie,Jay P. Kennedy Pdf

Approaches white-collar crime from a coherent theoretical perspective, critiquing the roles of socioeconomic class, gender, ethnicity, and race, and analyzing the latest case studies from around the world, like the new forms of fraud emerging in the wake of the COVID pandemic Addresses the growing social problem of crimes of the powerful with full intersectionality, broadening this textbook's appeal to the race and ethnic studies audience A leading competitor in the white-collar crime textbook market due to its rigor and timeliness

Public Health, Mental Health, and Mass Atrocity Prevention

Author : Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum,Caitlin O. Mahoney,Amy E. Meade,Arlan F. Fuller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000414240

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Public Health, Mental Health, and Mass Atrocity Prevention by Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum,Caitlin O. Mahoney,Amy E. Meade,Arlan F. Fuller Pdf

This multidisciplinary volume considers the role of both public health and mental health policies and practices in the prevention of mass atrocity, including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. The authors address atrocity prevention through the framework of primary (pre-conflict), secondary (mid-conflict), and tertiary (post-conflict) settings. They examine the ways in which public health and mental health scholars and practitioners currently orient their research and interventions and the ways in which we can adapt frameworks, methods, tools, and practice toward a more sophisticated and truly interdisciplinary understanding and application of atrocity prevention. The book brings together diverse fields of study by global north and global south authors in diverse contexts. It culminates in a narrative that demonstrates the state of the current fields on intersecting themes within public health, mental health, and mass atrocity prevention and the future potential directions in which these intersections could go. Such discussions will serve to influence both policy makers and practitioners in these fields toward developing, adapting, and testing frames and tools for atrocity prevention. Multidisciplinary perspectives are represented among editors and authors, including law, political science, international studies, public health, mental health, philosophy, clinical psychology, social psychology, history, and peace studies.

Leading Works in Law and Social Justice

Author : Faith Gordon,Daniel Newman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000367300

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Leading Works in Law and Social Justice by Faith Gordon,Daniel Newman Pdf

This book assesses the role of social justice in legal scholarship and its potential future development by focusing upon the ‘leading works’ of the discipline. The rise of socio-legal studies over recent decades has led to a more interdisciplinary approach to the study of law, which prioritises placing law into its wider social context. Recognising the role that culture, economics and politics play in the development of law is important in order to fully understand the position and impact of law in society. Innovative and written in an engaging way, this collection includes leading and emerging scholars from across the world. Each contributor has been invited to select and analyse a ‘leading work’, a publication which has for them shed light on the way that law and social justice are interlinked and has influenced their own understanding, scholarship, advocacy, and, in some instances, activism. The book also includes a specially written foreword and afterword, which critically reflect upon the contributions of the 'leading works' to consider the role that social justice has played in law and legal education and the likely future path for social justice in legal scholarship. This book will be an essential resource for all those working in the areas of social justice, socio-legal studies and legal philosophy. It will be of wider interest to the social sciences more generally.

Crime and Justice, Volume 50

Author : Michael Tonry
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780226817651

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Crime and Justice, Volume 50 by Michael Tonry Pdf

Since 1979 the Crime and Justice series has presented a review of the latest international research, providing expertise to enhance the work of sociologists, psychologists, criminal lawyers, justice scholars, and political scientists. The series explores a full range of issues concerning crime, its causes, and its cures. In both the review and the thematic volumes, Crime and Justice offers an interdisciplinary approach to address core issues in criminology.

(Ab)using Power

Author : Dorothy E. Chunn,Robert J. Menzies,Susan C. Boyd
Publisher : Halifax, N.S. : Fernwood
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : NWU:35556032983512

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(Ab)using Power by Dorothy E. Chunn,Robert J. Menzies,Susan C. Boyd Pdf

This book about crime, law, power, and social issues in Canada includes contributions from academics, legal practitioners, journalists, and social activists who have been studying and struggling for years against the abuse of power in myriad realms of Canadian life and represents the first systematic effort in Canada to integrate a variety of topics related to power into a single collection aimed at identifying and exploring common themes, issues, problems, and remedies.

A Theory of African American Offending

Author : James D. Unnever,Shaun L. Gabbidon
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136809217

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A Theory of African American Offending by James D. Unnever,Shaun L. Gabbidon Pdf

This book argues that a theory of crime specific to the African American experience is justified by qualitative and quantitative data, not just because of the disproportionately higher percentage of African Americans (in the U.S. population) who are offenders, but also because of the vastly higher percentage of Black Americans who are non-offenders.

Hands Up, Don’t Shoot

Author : Jennifer E Cobbina
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479862320

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Hands Up, Don’t Shoot by Jennifer E Cobbina Pdf

Understanding the explosive protests over police killings and the legacy of racism Following the high-profile deaths of eighteen-year-old Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, and twenty-five-year-old Freddie Gray in Baltimore, Maryland, both cities erupted in protest over the unjustified homicides of unarmed black males at the hands of police officers. These local tragedies—and the protests surrounding them—assumed national significance, igniting fierce debate about the fairness and efficacy of the American criminal justice system. Yet, outside the gaze of mainstream attention, how do local residents and protestors in Ferguson and Baltimore understand their own experiences with race, place, and policing? In Hands Up, Don’t Shoot, Jennifer Cobbina draws on in-depth interviews with nearly two hundred residents of Ferguson and Baltimore, conducted within two months of the deaths of Brown and Gray. She examines how protestors in both cities understood their experiences with the police, how those experiences influenced their perceptions of policing, what galvanized Black Lives Matter as a social movement, and how policing tactics during demonstrations influenced subsequent mobilization decisions among protesters. Ultimately, she humanizes people’s deep and abiding anger, underscoring how a movement emerged to denounce both racial biases by police and the broader economic and social system that has stacked the deck against young black civilians. Hands Up, Don’t Shoot is a remarkably current, on-the-ground assessment of the powerful, protestor-driven movement around race, justice, and policing in America.

Advances in Criminological Theory, Volume 1

Author : William S. Laufer,Freda Adler
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1412816475

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Advances in Criminological Theory, Volume 1 by William S. Laufer,Freda Adler Pdf

Titles: v.3 Facts, frameworks, and forecasts ; v.4 New directions in criminological theory.

The Beauty and the Burden of Being a Black Professor

Author : Cheron H. Davis,Adriel A. Hilton,Ricardo Hamrick,F. Erik Brooks
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781838672676

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The Beauty and the Burden of Being a Black Professor by Cheron H. Davis,Adriel A. Hilton,Ricardo Hamrick,F. Erik Brooks Pdf

By presenting discussions on professional development, and emphasizing the challenges and triumphs experienced by Black professors across disciplines, this book provides advice for junior Black scholars on how to navigate academe and tackle the challenges that Black scholars often face.

Feminist Criminology

Author : Claire Renzetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134178261

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Feminist Criminology by Claire Renzetti Pdf

Feminist criminology grew out of the Women’s Movement of the 1970s in response to the neglect of women by, and the male dominance of, mainstream criminology. Examining feminist theoretical perspectives and empirical research in criminology, this key book investigates their impact on the discipline, the academy, and the criminal justice system.

Colour-Coded

Author : Constance Backhouse
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1999-11-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442690851

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Colour-Coded by Constance Backhouse Pdf

Historically Canadians have considered themselves to be more or less free of racial prejudice. Although this conception has been challenged in recent years, it has not been completely dispelled. In Colour-Coded, Constance Backhouse illustrates the tenacious hold that white supremacy had on our legal system in the first half of this century, and underscores the damaging legacy of inequality that continues today. Backhouse presents detailed narratives of six court cases, each giving evidence of blatant racism created and enforced through law. The cases focus on Aboriginal, Inuit, Chinese-Canadian, and African-Canadian individuals, taking us from the criminal prosecution of traditional Aboriginal dance to the trial of members of the 'Ku Klux Klan of Kanada.' From thousands of possibilities, Backhouse has selected studies that constitute central moments in the legal history of race in Canada. Her selection also considers a wide range of legal forums, including administrative rulings by municipal councils, criminal trials before police magistrates, and criminal and civil cases heard by the highest courts in the provinces and by the Supreme Court of Canada. The extensive and detailed documentation presented here leaves no doubt that the Canadian legal system played a dominant role in creating and preserving racial discrimination. A central message of this book is that racism is deeply embedded in Canadian history despite Canada's reputation as a raceless society. Winner of the Joseph Brant Award, presented by the Ontario Historical Society

The Criminology of Boxing, Violence and Desistance

Author : Jump, Deborah
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529203288

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The Criminology of Boxing, Violence and Desistance by Jump, Deborah Pdf

Can the boxing gym be recognised as an effective space for supporting desistance? Exploring the psychosocial manifestations of boxing, this enlightening study reviews conflicting evidence to determine boxing’s place in the criminal justice system. Drawing upon the empirical insights, with case studies of participants’ backgrounds and their motivations for taking up the sport, Jump measures the value of the discipline, as well as the respect and fraternity that some claim boxing provides for young men. This is a perceptive addition to the debate about sport’s role in criminal desistance that delves deep into themes of masculinity and violence.