Building Stalinism

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Building Stalinism

Cynthia A. Ruder
Building Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Cynthia A. Ruder
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781786733566

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Building Stalinism by Cynthia A. Ruder Pdf

Today the 80-mile-long Moscow Canal is a source of leisure for Muscovites, a conduit for tourists and provides the city with more than 60% of its potable water. Yet the past looms heavy over these quotidian activities: the canal was built by Gulag inmates at the height of Stalinism and thousands died in the process. In this wide-ranging book, Cynthia Ruder argues that the construction of the canal physically manifests Stalinist ideology and that the vertical, horizontal, underwater, ideological, artistic and metaphorical spaces created by it resonate with the desire of the state to dominate all space within and outside the Soviet Union. Ruder draws on theoretical constructs from cultural geography and spatial studies to interpret and contextualise a variety of structural and cultural products dedicated to, and in praise of, this signature Stalinist construction project. Approached through an extensive range of archival sources, personal interviews and contemporary documentary materials these include a diverse body of artefacts - from waterways, structures, paintings, sculptures, literary and documentary works, and the Gulag itself. Building Stalinism concludes by analysing current efforts to reclaim the legacy of the canal as a memorial space that ensures that those who suffered and died building it are remembered. This is essential reading for all scholars working on the all-pervasive nature of Stalinism and its complex afterlife in Russia today.

Building Stalinism

Cynthia A. Ruder
Building Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Cynthia A. Ruder
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786723567

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Building Stalinism by Cynthia A. Ruder Pdf

Today the 80-mile-long Moscow Canal is a source of leisure for Muscovites, a conduit for tourists and provides the city with more than 60% of its potable water. Yet the past looms heavy over these quotidian activities: the canal was built by Gulag inmates at the height of Stalinism and thousands died in the process. In this wide-ranging book, Cynthia Ruder argues that the construction of the canal physically manifests Stalinist ideology and that the vertical, horizontal, underwater, ideological, artistic and metaphorical spaces created by it resonate with the desire of the state to dominate all space within and outside the Soviet Union. Ruder draws on theoretical constructs from cultural geography and spatial studies to interpret and contextualise a variety of structural and cultural products dedicated to, and in praise of, this signature Stalinist construction project. Approached through an extensive range of archival sources, personal interviews and contemporary documentary materials these include a diverse body of artefacts - from waterways, structures, paintings, sculptures, literary and documentary works, and the Gulag itself. Building Stalinism concludes by analysing current efforts to reclaim the legacy of the canal as a memorial space that ensures that those who suffered and died building it are remembered. This is essential reading for all scholars working on the all-pervasive nature of Stalinism and its complex afterlife in Russia today.

Building Stalinism

Cynthia Ann Ruder
Building Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Cynthia Ann Ruder
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1350985619

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Building Stalinism by Cynthia Ann Ruder Pdf

Today, the 80-mile long Moscow Canal is a source of leisure for Muscovites, a conduit for tourists and provides the city with more than 60% of its potable water. Yet the past looms heavy over these quotidian activities: the canal was built by Gulag inmates at the height of Stalinism and thousands died in the process. In this wide-ranging book, Cynthia Ruder argues that the construction of the canal physically manifests Stalinist ideology and that the vertical, horizontal, underwater, ideological, artistic, and metaphorical spaces created by it resonate with the desire of the state to dominate all space within and outside the Soviet Union. Ruder draws on theoretical constructs from cultural geography and spatial studies to interpret and contextualize a variety of structural and cultural products dedicated to, and in praise of, this signature Stalinist construction project. Approached through an extensive range of archival sources, personal interviews, and contemporary documentary materials, these include a diverse body of artefacts - from waterways, structures, paintings, sculptures, literary, and documentary works, and the Gulag itself. Building Stalinism concludes by analyzing current efforts to reclaim the legacy of the canal as a memorial space that ensures that those who suffered and died building it are remembered. Essential reading for all scholars working on the all-pervasive nature of Stalinism and its complex afterlife in Russia today. --

The Landscape of Stalinism

Evgeny Dobrenko,Eric Naiman
The Landscape of Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Evgeny Dobrenko,Eric Naiman
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780295801179

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The Landscape of Stalinism by Evgeny Dobrenko,Eric Naiman Pdf

This wide-ranging cultural history explores the expression of Bolshevik Party ideology through the lens of landscape, or, more broadly, space. Portrayed in visual images and words, the landscape played a vital role in expressing and promoting ideology in the former Soviet Union during the Stalin years, especially in the 1930s. At the time, the iconoclasm of the immediate postrevolutionary years had given way to nation building and a conscious attempt to create a new Soviet �culture.� In painting, architecture, literature, cinema, and song, images of landscape were enlisted to help mold the masses into joyful, hardworking citizens of a state with a radiant, utopian future -- all under the fatherly guidance of Joseph Stalin. From backgrounds in history, art history, literary studies, and philosophy, the contributors show how Soviet space was sanctified, coded, and �sold� as an ideological product. They explore the ways in which producers of various art forms used space to express what Katerina Clark calls �a cartography of power� -- an organization of the entire country into �a hierarchy of spheres of relative sacredness,� with Moscow at the center. The theme of center versus periphery figures prominently in many of the essays, and the periphery is shown often to be paradoxically central. Examining representations of space in objects as diverse as postage stamps, a hikers� magazine, advertisements, and the Soviet musical, the authors show how cultural producers attempted to naturalize ideological space, to make it an unquestioned part of the worldview. Whether focusing on the new or the centuries-old, whether exploring a built cityscape, a film documentary, or the painting Stalin and Voroshilov in the Kremlin, the authors offer a consistently fascinating journey through the landscape of the Soviet ideological imagination. Not all features of Soviet space were entirely novel, and several of the essayists assert continuities with the prerevolutionary past. One example is the importance of the mother image in mass songs of the Stalin period; another is the "boundless longing" inspired in the Russian character by the burden of living amid vast empty spaces. But whether focusing on the new or the centuries-old, whether exploring a built cityscape, a film documentary, or the painting Stalin and Voroshilov in the Kremlin, the authors offer a consistently fascinating journey through the landscape of the Soviet ideological imagination.

The Stalinist Era

David L. Hoffmann
The Stalinist Era Book PDF

Author : David L. Hoffmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107007086

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The Stalinist Era by David L. Hoffmann Pdf

Placing Stalinism in its international context, The Stalinist Era explains the origins and consequences of Soviet state intervention and violence.

Stalinism As a Way of Life

Lewis H. Siegelbaum,Andrei Sokolov
Stalinism As a Way of Life Book PDF

Author : Lewis H. Siegelbaum,Andrei Sokolov
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300128598

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Stalinism As a Way of Life by Lewis H. Siegelbaum,Andrei Sokolov Pdf

"Maybe some people are shy about writing, but I will write the real truth. . . . Is it really possible that people at the newspaper haven't heard this. . . that we don't want to be on the kolkhoz [collective farm], we work and work, and there's nothing to eat. Really, how can we live?"-a farmer's letter, 1936, from Stalinism as a Way of Life What was life like for ordinary Russian citizens in the 1930s? How did they feel about socialism and the acts committed in its name? This unique book provides English-speaking readers with the responses of those who experienced firsthand the events of the middle-Stalinist period. The book contains 157 documents-mostly letters to authorities from Soviet citizens, but also reports compiled by the secret police and Communist Party functionaries, internal government and party memoranda, and correspondence among party officials. Selected from recently opened Soviet archives, these previously unknown documents illuminate in new ways both the complex social roots of Stalinism and the texture of daily life during a highly traumatic decade of Soviet history. Accompanied by introductory and linking commentary, the documents are organized around such themes as the impact of terror on the citizenry, the childhood experience, the countryside after collectivization, and the role of cadres that were directed to "decide everything." In their own words, peasants and workers, intellectuals and the uneducated, adults and children, men and women, Russians and people from other national groups tell their stories. Their writings reveal how individual lives influenced-and were affected by-the larger events of Soviet history.

Stalinism

Alter L. Litvin,John L. H. Keep
Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Alter L. Litvin,John L. H. Keep
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 041535109X

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Stalinism by Alter L. Litvin,John L. H. Keep Pdf

This volume, the fruit of co operation between a British and Russian historian, seeks to review comparatively the progress made in recent years, largely thanks to the opening of the Russian archives, in enlarging our understanding of Stalin and

Stalinist City Planning

Heather DeHaan
Stalinist City Planning Book PDF

Author : Heather DeHaan
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442665217

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Stalinist City Planning by Heather DeHaan Pdf

Based on research in previously closed Soviet archives, this book sheds light on the formative years of Soviet city planning and on state efforts to consolidate power through cityscape design. Stepping away from Moscow's central corridors of power, Heather D. DeHaan focuses her study on 1930s Nizhnii Novgorod, where planners struggled to accommodate the expectations of a Stalinizing state without sacrificing professional authority and power. Bridging institutional and cultural history, the book brings together a variety of elements of socialism as enacted by planners on a competitive urban stage, such as scientific debate, the crafting of symbolic landscapes, and state campaigns for the development of cultured cities and people. By examining how planners and other urban inhabitants experienced, lived, and struggled with socialism and Stalinism, DeHaan offers readers a much broader, more complex picture of planning and planners than has been revealed to date.

Stalinism and the Politics of Mobilization

David Priestland
Stalinism and the Politics of Mobilization Book PDF

Author : David Priestland
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2007-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199245130

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Stalinism and the Politics of Mobilization by David Priestland Pdf

'Stalinism and the Politics of Mobilization' provides a new explanation of the political violence in Stalin's Soviet Union during the late 1930s by examining the thinking of Stalin and his allies, and placing it in the broader context of Bolshevik ideas since 1917.

Stalin and Stalinism

Alan Wood
Stalin and Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Alan Wood
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Communism
ISBN : 9780415037211

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Stalin and Stalinism by Alan Wood Pdf

Apart from the 1917 Russian Revolution itself, Joseph Stalin's twenty-five year dictatorship over the USSR is without doubt the most controversial phenomenon in the history of the Soviet Union. This pamphlet examines Stalin's ambiguous personal and political legacy, his achievements and his crimes - all now the subject of major reappraisal both in the West and in the former Soviet Union.

Everyday Stalinism

Sheila Fitzpatrick
Everyday Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Sheila Fitzpatrick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1999-03-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195050004

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Everyday Stalinism by Sheila Fitzpatrick Pdf

Focusing on urban areas in the 1930s, this college professor illuminates the ways that Soviet city-dwellers coped with this world, examining such diverse activities as shopping, landing a job, and other acts.

Stalinism Revisited

Vladimir Tismaneanu
Stalinism Revisited Book PDF

Author : Vladimir Tismaneanu
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9786155211812

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Stalinism Revisited by Vladimir Tismaneanu Pdf

Deals with the period of takeover and of 'high Stalinism' in Eastern Europe (1945–1955). These years are considered to be fundamentally characterized by institutional and ideological transfers based upon the premise of radical transformism and of cultural revolution. Both a balance-sheet and a politico-historical synthesis that reflects the archival and thematic novelties which came about in the field of communism studies after 1989.

Monuments for Posterity

Antony Kalashnikov
Monuments for Posterity Book PDF

Author : Antony Kalashnikov
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781501768651

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Monuments for Posterity by Antony Kalashnikov Pdf

Monuments for Posterity challenges the common assumption that Stalinist monuments were constructed with an immediate, propagandistic function, arguing instead that they were designed to memorialize the present for an imagined posterity. In this respect, even while pursuing its monument-building program with a singular ruthlessness and on an unprecedented scale, the Stalinist regime was broadly in step with transnational monument-building trends of the era and their undergirding cultural dynamics. By integrating approaches from cultural history, art criticism, and memory studies, along with previously unexplored archival material, Antony Kalashnikov examines the origin and implementation of the Stalinist monument-building program from the perspective of its goal to "immortalize the memory" of the era. He analyzes how this objective affected the design and composition of Stalinist monuments, what cultural factors prompted the sudden and powerful yearning to be remembered, and most importantly, what the culture of self-commemoration revealed about changing outlooks on the future—both in the Soviet Union and beyond its borders. Monuments for Posterity shifts the perspective from monuments' political-ideological content to the desire to be remembered and prompts a much-needed reconsideration of the supposed uniqueness of both Stalinist aesthetics and the temporal culture that they expressed. Many Stalinist monuments still stand prominently in postsocialist cityscapes and remain the subject of continual heated political controversy. Kalashnikov makes manifest monuments' intentional attempts to seduce us—the "posterity" for whom they were built.

Stalinism

John L. H. Keep,Alter L. Litvin
Stalinism Book PDF

Author : John L. H. Keep,Alter L. Litvin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2004-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134266883

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Stalinism by John L. H. Keep,Alter L. Litvin Pdf

Stalinism surveys the efforts made in recent years by professional historians, in Russia and the West, to better understand what really went on in the USSR between 1929 and 1953, when the country's affairs were shrouded in secrecy. The opening of the Soviet archives in 1991 has led to a profusion of historical studies, whose strengths and weaknesses are assessed here impartially though not uncritically. While Joseph Stalin now emerges as a less omnipotent figure than he seemed to be at the time, most serious writers accept that the system over which he ruled was despotic and totalitarian. Some nostalgic nationalists in Russia, along with some Western post-modernists, disagree. Their arguments are carefully dissected here. Stalinism was of course much more than state sponsored terror, and so due attention is paid to a wide range of socio-economic and cultural problems. Keep and Litvin applaud the efforts of Soviet citizens to express dissenting views.

The Total Art of Stalinism

Boris Groys
The Total Art of Stalinism Book PDF

Author : Boris Groys
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-27
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781844678099

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The Total Art of Stalinism by Boris Groys Pdf

From the ruins of communism, Boris Groys emerges to provoke our interest in the aesthetic goals pursued with such catastrophic consequences by its founders. Interpreting totalitarian art and literature in the context of cultural history, this brilliant essay likens totalitarian aims to the modernists’ goal of producing world-transformative art. In this new edition, Groys revisits the debate that the book has stimulated since its first publication.