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Burning Tigris Proof

Author : Peter Balakian
Publisher : Heinemann Young Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0434885126

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Burning Tigris Proof by Peter Balakian Pdf

The Burning Tigris

Author : Peter Balakian
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780061860171

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The Burning Tigris by Peter Balakian Pdf

A New York Times bestseller, The Burning Tigris is “a vivid and comprehensive account” (Los Angeles Times) of the Armenian Genocide and America’s response. Award-winning, critically acclaimed author Peter Balakian presents a riveting narrative of the massacres of the Armenians in the 1890s and of the Armenian Genocide in 1915 at the hands of the Ottoman Turks. Using rarely seen archival documents and remarkable first-person accounts, Balakian presents the chilling history of how the Turkish government implemented the first modern genocide behind the cover of World War I. And in the telling, he resurrects an extraordinary lost chapter of American history. Awarded the Raphael Lemkin Prize for the best scholarly book on genocide by the Institute for Genocide Studies at John Jay College of Criminal Justice/CUNY Graduate Center. “Timely and welcome. . . an overwhelmingly convincing retort to genocide deniers.” —New York Times Book Review “A story of multiplying horror and betrayal. . . . What happened to the Armenians in Turkey was a harbinger of the Holocaust and of the waves of modern mass murder that have swept the world ever since.” —Boston Globe “Encourages America to tap into a forgotten well of knowledge about the genocide and to revive its powerful impulse toward humanitarianism.” —New York Newsday

2011 Standard Catalog of World Coins 1901-2000

Author : George S. Cuhaj,Thomas Michael
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 16957 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-18
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 9781440215148

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2011 Standard Catalog of World Coins 1901-2000 by George S. Cuhaj,Thomas Michael Pdf

The most universally accepted book on world coins with the most up to date pricing - it's the one you need The 2011 Standard Catalog of® World Coins 1901-2000 offers information compiled from data provided by over 100 experts from around the world and garnered from a variety of internet sources including popular online auctions sites. With few exceptions, the values stated in this 38th edition have risen over those in previous catalogs. From researchers to collectors to dealers, everyone counts on this single reference. The Standard Catalog of® World Coins has been the hobby's central information source for nearly 40 years.Within these covers, you will find that each coin listing provides: • Up-to-date values listed by date and grade • Universal KM reference number • Clear descriptions of obverse and reverse designs Coins struck in gold, platinum, palladium and silver offer the following ideal information for charting a course in this turbulent precious metals market: • Total coin weight • Fineness • Actual precious metal weight The Standard Catalog of® World Coins is the coin catalog you've come to depend on and the one you can trust for the best in world numismatics.

2004 Standard Catalog of World Coins

Author : Chester L. Krause,Clifford Mishler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2310 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 0873495934

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2004 Standard Catalog of World Coins by Chester L. Krause,Clifford Mishler Pdf

Shows and lists current values for modern coins minted around the world from Afghanistan to Zambia.

World Peace

Author : Alex J. Bellamy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192570055

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World Peace by Alex J. Bellamy Pdf

For as long as there has been war, there have been demands for its elimination. The quest for world peace has excited and eluded political leaders, philosophers, religious elders, activists, and artists for millennia. With war on the rise once again, we rarely reflect on what world peace might look like; much less on how it might be achieved. World Peace aims to change all that and show that world peace is possible. Because the motives, rationales, and impulses that give rise to war - the quest for survival, enrichment, solidarity, and glory - are now better satisfied through peaceful means, war is an increasingly anachronistic practice, more likely to impoverish and harm us humans than satisfy and protect us. This book shows that we already have many of the institutions and practices needed to make peace possible and sets out an agenda for building world peace. In the immediate term, it shows how steps to strengthen compliance with international law, improve collective action such as international peacekeeping and peacebuilding, better regulate the flow of arms, and hold individuals legally accountable for acts of aggression or atrocity crimes can make our world more peaceful. It also shows how in the long term, building strong and legitimate states that protect the rights and secure the livelihoods of their people, gender equal societies, and protecting the right of individuals to opt-out of wars has the potential to establish and sustain world peace. But it will only happen, if individuals organize to make it happen.

Open Wounds

Author : Vicken Cheterian
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190263515

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Open Wounds by Vicken Cheterian Pdf

The assassination of the author Hrant Dink in Istanbul in 2007, a high-profile advocate of Turkish-Armenian reconciliation, reignited the debate in Turkey on the annihilation of the Ottoman Armenians. Many Turks soon re-awakened to their Armenian heritage, reflecting on how their grandparents were forcibly Islamised and Turkified, and the suffering their families endured to keep their stories secret. There was public debate around Armenian property confiscated by the Turkish state and the extermination of the minorities. At last the silence had been broken. Open Wounds explains how, after the First World War, the new Turkish Republic forcibly erased the memory of the atrocities, and traces of Armenians, from their historic lands -- a process to which the international community turned a blind eye. The price for this amnesia was, Vicken Cheterian argues, "a century of genocide." Turkish intellectuals acknowledge the price society must pay collectively to forget such traumatic events, and that Turkey cannot solve its recurrent conflicts with its minorities -- like the Kurds today -- nor have an open and democratic society without addressing the original sin on which the state was founded: the Armenian Genocide.

A Global History of Relocation in Counterinsurgency Warfare

Author : Edward J. Erickson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350062610

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A Global History of Relocation in Counterinsurgency Warfare by Edward J. Erickson Pdf

Relocation as a strategy and operational approach in war has reappeared in various forms from the late 18th century to the present day. In A Global History of Relocation in Counterinsurgency Warfare, Edward J Erickson brings together a distinguished cast of contributors to present a chronological survey of the major relocations of people conducted as deliberate operational approaches to modern conflicts. Each chapter covers a different case study, including the removal of Native Americans in the USA, La Reconcentracion in Cuba, the American internment of Filipinos after the Balangiga Massacre, the deportation of the Boer population in South Africa and the relocation of Ottoman Armenians and Russian Jews. Bringing together the threads of the separate case studies, the conclusion reaffirms relocation as a deliberate operational approach used by major powers in warfare against real or perceived threats. This is a vital volume for academics and students interested in military history, counterinsurgency and strategic studies.

The Young Turks' Crime Against Humanity

Author : Taner Akçam
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691159560

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The Young Turks' Crime Against Humanity by Taner Akçam Pdf

An unprecedented look at secret documents showing the deliberate nature of the Armenian genocide Introducing new evidence from more than 600 secret Ottoman documents, this book demonstrates in unprecedented detail that the Armenian Genocide and the expulsion of Greeks from the late Ottoman Empire resulted from an official effort to rid the empire of its Christian subjects. Presenting these previously inaccessible documents along with expert context and analysis, Taner Akçam's most authoritative work to date goes deep inside the bureaucratic machinery of Ottoman Turkey to show how a dying empire embraced genocide and ethnic cleansing. Although the deportation and killing of Armenians was internationally condemned in 1915 as a "crime against humanity and civilization," the Ottoman government initiated a policy of denial that is still maintained by the Turkish Republic. The case for Turkey's "official history" rests on documents from the Ottoman imperial archives, to which access has been heavily restricted until recently. It is this very source that Akçam now uses to overturn the official narrative. The documents presented here attest to a late-Ottoman policy of Turkification, the goal of which was no less than the radical demographic transformation of Anatolia. To that end, about one-third of Anatolia's 15 million people were displaced, deported, expelled, or massacred, destroying the ethno-religious diversity of an ancient cultural crossroads of East and West, and paving the way for the Turkish Republic. By uncovering the central roles played by demographic engineering and assimilation in the Armenian Genocide, this book will fundamentally change how this crime is understood and show that physical destruction is not the only aspect of the genocidal process.

Sorrowful Shores

Author : Ryan Gingeras
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199561520

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Sorrowful Shores by Ryan Gingeras Pdf

The Turkish Republic was formed out of immense bloodshed and carnage. In the years leading up to the ascendancy of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, virtually every town and village throughout Anatolia was wracked by intercommunal violence. Sorrowful Shores presents a unique history of these bloody years of social and political transformation.

"They Can Live in the Desert but Nowhere Else"

Author : Ronald Grigor Suny
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400865581

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"They Can Live in the Desert but Nowhere Else" by Ronald Grigor Suny Pdf

A definitive history of the 20th century's first major genocide on its 100th anniversary Starting in early 1915, the Ottoman Turks began deporting and killing hundreds of thousands of Armenians in the first major genocide of the twentieth century. By the end of the First World War, the number of Armenians in what would become Turkey had been reduced by 90 percent—more than a million people. A century later, the Armenian Genocide remains controversial but relatively unknown, overshadowed by later slaughters and the chasm separating Turkish and Armenian interpretations of events. In this definitive narrative history, Ronald Suny cuts through nationalist myths, propaganda, and denial to provide an unmatched account of when, how, and why the atrocities of 1915–16 were committed. Drawing on archival documents and eyewitness accounts, this is an unforgettable chronicle of a cataclysm that set a tragic pattern for a century of genocide and crimes against humanity.

Mass Media and the Genocide of the Armenians

Author : Stefanie Kappler,Sylvia Kasparian,Richard Godin,Joceline Chabot
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137564023

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Mass Media and the Genocide of the Armenians by Stefanie Kappler,Sylvia Kasparian,Richard Godin,Joceline Chabot Pdf

The role of the mass media in genocide is multifaceted with respect to the disclosure and flow of information. This volume investigates questions of responsibility, denial, victimisation and marginalisation through an analysis of the media representations of the Armenian genocide in different national contexts.

Genocide

Author : Adam Jones
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 807 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000958706

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Genocide by Adam Jones Pdf

Genocide: A Comprehensive Introduction is the most wide-ranging textbook on genocide yet published. Designed as a text for undergraduate and graduate students from a range of disciplines, it will also appeal to non-specialists and general readers. Fully updated to reflect the latest thinking in this rapidly developing field, this unique book: Provides an introduction to genocide as both a historical phenomenon and an analytical-legal concept, including the concept of genocidal intent and the dynamism and contingency of genocidal processes. Discusses the role of state-building, imperialism, war, and social revolution in fueling genocide. Supplies a wide range of full-length case studies of genocides worldwide, each with a supplementary study. Explores perspectives on genocide from the social sciences, including psychology, sociology, anthropology, political science/international relations, and gender studies. Considers the future of genocide, with attention to historical memory and genocide denial; initiatives for truth, justice, and redress; and strategies of intervention and prevention. Highlights of the new edition include: New case studies of the Uyghur genocide in the People’s Republic of China, the Rohingya Muslims of Myanmar, and Muslims in India. The historical and archaeological legacy of genocide. New and vivid testimonies of survivors and witnesses to genocide. This significantly revised fourth edition will remain an indispensable text for new generations of genocide study and scholarship. An accompanying website (www.genocidetext.net) features a selection of supplementary materials, teaching aids, and Internet resources.

Armenian Golgotha

Author : Grigoris Balakian
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-09
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781400096770

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Armenian Golgotha by Grigoris Balakian Pdf

On April 24, 1915, Grigoris Balakian was arrested along with some 250 other leaders of Constantinople’s Armenian community. It was the beginning of the Ottoman Empire’s systematic attempt to eliminate the Armenian people from Turkey—a campaign that continued through World War I and the fall of the empire. Over the next four years, Balakian would bear witness to a seemingly endless caravan of blood, surviving to recount his miraculous escape and expose the atrocities that led to over a million deaths. Armenian Golgotha is Balakian’s devastating eyewitness account—a haunting reminder of the first modern genocide and a controversial historical document that is destined to become a classic of survivor literature.

Identity Politics in the Age of Genocide

Author : David B. MacDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-09-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134085729

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Identity Politics in the Age of Genocide by David B. MacDonald Pdf

David B. MacDonald is Senior Lecturer in Political Studies at the University of Otago, New Zealand.

Untold Histories of the Middle East

Author : Amy Singer,Christoph Neumann,Selcuk Aksin Somel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136926655

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Untold Histories of the Middle East by Amy Singer,Christoph Neumann,Selcuk Aksin Somel Pdf

Much traditional historiography consciously and unconsciously glosses over certain discourses, narratives, and practices. This book examines silences or omissions in Middle Eastern history at the turn of the twenty-first century, to give a fuller account of the society, culture and politics. With a particular focus on the Ottoman Empire, Turkey, Egypt, Iran and Palestine, the contributors consider how and why such silences occur, as well as the timing and motivation for breaking them. Introducing unexpected, sometimes counter-intuitive, issues in history, chapters examine: women and children survivors of the Armenian massacres in 1915 Greek-Orthodox subjects who supported the Ottoman empire and the formation of the Turkish republic the conflicts among Palestinians during the revolt of 1936-39 pre-marital sex in modern Egypt Arab authors writing about the Balkans the economic, not national or racial, origins of anti-Armenian violence the European women who married Muslim Egyptians Drawing on a wide range of sources and methodologies, such as interviews; newly-discovered archives; fictional accounts; and memoirs, each chapter analyses a story and its suppression, considering how their absences have affected our previous understandings of the history of the Middle East.