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Author : United States United States Department of State Publisher : CreateSpace Page : 100 pages File Size : 46,7 Mb Release : 2014-11-12 Category : Electronic ISBN : 1503193136
Burundi Operational Plan Report Fy 2013 by United States United States Department of State Pdf
Burundi is a low-income developing country with a population of 10.5 million (July 2012 CIA World Fact book), an annual population growth of 2.4 percent, and more than 300 inhabitants per km2. This makes Burundi the country with the second highest population density in sub-Saharan Africa. Burundi remains one of the poorest countries in the world with a per capita gross national income (GNI) of $170, and it is considered one of the world's 40 "Heavily Indebted Poor Countries". Additionally, it is worth noting that a civil war, which lasted 13 years from 1993, killed more than 300,000 people, severely weakened the health and social welfare systems and negatively affected donor support and private sector investment in Burundi.
Author : United States United States Department of State Publisher : CreateSpace Page : 214 pages File Size : 49,5 Mb Release : 2014-11-12 Category : Electronic ISBN : 1503194205
Rwanda Operational Plan Report Fy 2013 by United States United States Department of State Pdf
Rwanda has made remarkable progress since the tragedy of the 1994 genocide, with growth in real per capita income averaging nearly 5% and accelerating to an average of over 8% in the period 2006-2010 (NISR, Statistical Yearbook 2011). However, Rwanda remains one of the world's poorest countries, and is ranked 166 out of 187 countries on UNDP's Human Development Index 2011. According to the 2011 household survey, 45% of the population lives below the poverty line of $1.30 per day with 24% falling below an extreme poverty threshold of about $0.90 per day (NISR, 2012). Although Rwanda has made significant progress in improving the health status of its population, much work remains. Females have a life expectancy of 53.8 years, while males have a life expectancy of 49.4 years (NISR, 2011). The burden of disease in Rwanda is similar to that of other developing countries. Acute respiratory infections (ARI) accounted for 36% of all illnesses in 2011, followed by intestinal parasites (9%) (Rwanda MOH Annual Health Statistics Booklet, 2011). Cases of malaria have dropped from 8% in 2010 to 3% in 2011 but account for 6% of total deaths in 2011 as compared to 13% in 2010. In 2011, HIV and associated opportunistic infections was the fourth leading cause of hospital mortality with 7% of deaths after premature birth (11%), ARIs (9%) and cardiac diseases (9%).
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Publisher : Unknown Page : 1404 pages File Size : 45,8 Mb Release : 2015 Category : United States ISBN : IND:30000146512052
State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations for 2016 by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Pdf
Author : International Monetary Fund Publisher : International Monetary Fund Page : 83 pages File Size : 45,6 Mb Release : 2010-10-13 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 9781455208357
The global financial crisis has slowed the Burundian economy and a significant decline in inflation. Against the background of the East African Community (EAC) integration, the Article IV Consultation discussions focused on three fundamental themes. IMF staff and authorities agreed on the need to pursue appropriate growth-enhancing reforms. The authorities and staff agreed on the need to continue reforms of wages and employment to bring the wage bill down to sustainable levels. The fourth review was completed based on Burundi’s performance and the strength of the program.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Committee on the Evaluation of Strengthening Human Resources for Health Capacity in the Republic of Rwanda Under the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Committee on the Evaluation of Strengthening Human Resources for Health Capacity in the Republic of Rwanda Under the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 299 pages File Size : 52,7 Mb Release : 2020-06-22 Category : Medical ISBN : 9780309672054
Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Committee on the Evaluation of Strengthening Human Resources for Health Capacity in the Republic of Rwanda Under the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) Pdf
Since 2004, the U.S. government has supported the global response to HIV/AIDS through the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR). The Republic of Rwanda, a PEPFAR partner country since the initiative began, has made gains in its HIV response, including increased access to and coverage of antiretroviral therapy and decreased HIV prevalence. However, a persistent shortage in human resources for health (HRH) affects the health of people living with HIV and the entire Rwandan population. Recognizing HRH capabilities as a foundational challenge for the health system and the response to HIV, the Government of Rwanda worked with PEPFAR and other partners to develop a program to strengthen institutional capacity in health professional education and thereby increase the production of high-quality health workers. The Program was fully managed by the Government of Rwanda and was designed to run from 2011 through 2019. PEPFAR initiated funding in 2012. In 2015, PEPFAR adopted a new strategy focused on high-burden geographic areas and key populations, resulting in a reconfiguration of its HIV portfolio in Rwanda and a decision to cease funding the Program, which was determined no longer core to its programming strategy. The last disbursement for the Program from PEPFAR was in 2017. Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program describes PEPFAR-supported HRH activities in Rwanda in relation to programmatic priorities, outputs, and outcomes and examines, to the extent feasible, the impact on HRH and HIV-related outcomes. The HRH Program more than tripled the country's physician specialist workforce and produced major increases in the numbers and qualifications of nurses and midwives. Partnerships between U.S. institutions and the University of Rwanda introduced new programs, upgraded curricula, and improved the quality of teaching and training for health professionals. Growing the number, skills, and competencies of health workers contributed to direct and indirect improvements in the quality of HIV care. Based on the successes and challenges of the HRH program, the report recommends that future investments in health professional education be designed within a more comprehensive approach to human resources for health and institutional capacity building, which would strengthen the health system to meet both HIV-specific and more general health needs. The recommendations offer an aspirational framework to reimagine how partnerships are formed, how investments are made, and how the effects of those investments are documented.
Ready for Takeoff? by Charles E. Schlumberger,Nora Weisskopf Pdf
This book identifies the premises and prerequisites of the low-cost carriers (LCC) model, and assesses whether it could be successful in less-developed countries, in particular in Sub-Saharan Africa. Specific attention is given to the impact of LCCs on traffic stimulation through lower fares, competition, and fare levels in the market.
Department of Defense Authorization for Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2013 and the Future Years Defense Program: Emerging threats and capabilities by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services Pdf
Department of Defense Authorization for Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2013 ..., S. Hrg. 112-590, Pt. 5, March 20, 27; April 17; June 12, 2012, 112-2 Hearings, * by Anonim Pdf
Making Development Co-operation More Effective 2014 Progress Report by OECD,United Nations Development Programme Pdf
This report - a first snapshot of the state-of-play since Busan commitments of 2011 - takes stock of how far we have come and where urgent challenges lie in making development aid more effective.
United States. Agency for International Development. Statistics and Reports Division
Author : United States. Agency for International Development. Statistics and Reports Division Publisher : Unknown Page : 726 pages File Size : 40,5 Mb Release : 1966 Category : Economic assistance, American ISBN : UOM:39015038804640
Mr.Paolo Mauro,Mr.Herve Joly,Mr.Ari Aisen,Mr.Emre Alper,Mr.Francois Boutin-Dufresne,Mr.Jemma Dridi,Mr.Nikoloz Gigineishvili,Mr.Tom Josephs,Ms.Clara Mira,Mr.Vimal V Thakoor,Mr.Alun H. Thomas,Mr.Fan Yang
Author : Mr.Paolo Mauro,Mr.Herve Joly,Mr.Ari Aisen,Mr.Emre Alper,Mr.Francois Boutin-Dufresne,Mr.Jemma Dridi,Mr.Nikoloz Gigineishvili,Mr.Tom Josephs,Ms.Clara Mira,Mr.Vimal V Thakoor,Mr.Alun H. Thomas,Mr.Fan Yang Publisher : International Monetary Fund Page : 39 pages File Size : 53,7 Mb Release : 2015-08-13 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 9781513551265
Monitoring and Managing Fiscal Risks in the East African Community by Mr.Paolo Mauro,Mr.Herve Joly,Mr.Ari Aisen,Mr.Emre Alper,Mr.Francois Boutin-Dufresne,Mr.Jemma Dridi,Mr.Nikoloz Gigineishvili,Mr.Tom Josephs,Ms.Clara Mira,Mr.Vimal V Thakoor,Mr.Alun H. Thomas,Mr.Fan Yang Pdf
This paper takes stock of the main fiscal risks facing the EAC partner countries. These include macroeconomic shocks, and specific risks, such as the financial performance of the public enterprises, large infrastructure projects, PPPs, and pension funds. In addition, weaknesses in the institutional framework are reviewed. This analysis highlights some of the largest risks and begins to give a sense of the potential magnitudes involved.
Author : Oxford Business Group Publisher : Oxford Business Group Page : 268 pages File Size : 46,7 Mb Release : 2014-11-13 Category : Kenya ISBN : 9781910068137
The Report: Kenya 2014 by Oxford Business Group Pdf
The country has a strong private sector and received encouraging forecasts of new oil, gas and water reserves, which if harnessed appropriately bode well for future growth. While a pending international court case resulting from prior elections provoked a measure of uncertainty, the country’s medium to long-term economic outlook is robust. With over 40% of the population under the age of 15, Kenya stands to benefit from a significant demographic dividend, provided that sufficient jobs can be found when this population bulge enters the workforce. The country has a reasonably sized industrial base, competitive infrastructure and a large agricultural sector, all of which offer opportunities for capital-intensive investment.