C F Rehnborg

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C.F. Rehnborg

Author : Carl F. Rehnborg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111129842

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C.F. Rehnborg by Carl F. Rehnborg Pdf

The Comacrib Directory of China

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2026 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1925
Category : China
ISBN : UCAL:$B592912

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The Comacrib Directory of China by Anonim Pdf

Linking Research and Public Health Practice

Author : Committee to Review the CDC Centers for Research and Demonstration of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention,Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1997-02-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309562287

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Linking Research and Public Health Practice by Committee to Review the CDC Centers for Research and Demonstration of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention,Institute of Medicine Pdf

Health promotion and disease prevention are central priorities in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) vision. To advance research in these areas, Congress authorized and CDC established a program of university-based Centers for Research and Demonstration of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention to explore improved ways of appraising health hazards and to serve as demonstration sites for new and innovative research in public health. Begun in 1986 with three centers, there are now fourteen. In response to a CDC request to evaluate the program, Linking Research and Public Health Practice examines the vision for the prevention research centers program, the projects conducted by the centers, and the management and oversight of the program. In conducting the evaluation, the IOM committee took a broad view of how prevention research can influence the health of communities, and considered both the proximal risk factors for disease prevention and the more distal conditions for health promotion and improved equity in the distribution of risk factors. Month?

Sharing Clinical Research Data

Author : Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation,Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders,National Cancer Policy Forum,Roundtable on Translating Genomic-Based Research on Health,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Board on Health Care Services,Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309268752

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Sharing Clinical Research Data by Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation,Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders,National Cancer Policy Forum,Roundtable on Translating Genomic-Based Research on Health,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Board on Health Care Services,Institute of Medicine Pdf

Pharmaceutical companies, academic researchers, and government agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration and the National Institutes of Health all possess large quantities of clinical research data. If these data were shared more widely within and across sectors, the resulting research advances derived from data pooling and analysis could improve public health, enhance patient safety, and spur drug development. Data sharing can also increase public trust in clinical trials and conclusions derived from them by lending transparency to the clinical research process. Much of this information, however, is never shared. Retention of clinical research data by investigators and within organizations may represent lost opportunities in biomedical research. Despite the potential benefits that could be accrued from pooling and analysis of shared data, barriers to data sharing faced by researchers in industry include concerns about data mining, erroneous secondary analyses of data, and unwarranted litigation, as well as a desire to protect confidential commercial information. Academic partners face significant cultural barriers to sharing data and participating in longer term collaborative efforts that stem from a desire to protect intellectual autonomy and a career advancement system built on priority of publication and citation requirements. Some barriers, like the need to protect patient privacy, pre- sent challenges for both sectors. Looking ahead, there are also a number of technical challenges to be faced in analyzing potentially large and heterogeneous datasets. This public workshop focused on strategies to facilitate sharing of clinical research data in order to advance scientific knowledge and public health. While the workshop focused on sharing of data from preplanned interventional studies of human subjects, models and projects involving sharing of other clinical data types were considered to the extent that they provided lessons learned and best practices. The workshop objectives were to examine the benefits of sharing of clinical research data from all sectors and among these sectors, including, for example: benefits to the research and development enterprise and benefits to the analysis of safety and efficacy. Sharing Clinical Research Data: Workshop Summary identifies barriers and challenges to sharing clinical research data, explores strategies to address these barriers and challenges, including identifying priority actions and "low-hanging fruit" opportunities, and discusses strategies for using these potentially large datasets to facilitate scientific and public health advances.

Uncertainty

Author : Kostas Kampourakis,Kevin McCain
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190871666

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Uncertainty by Kostas Kampourakis,Kevin McCain Pdf

Anti-evolutionists, climate denialists, and anti-vaxxers, among others, question some of the best-established scientific findings by referring to the uncertainties in these areas of research. Uncertainty: How It Makes Science Advance shows that uncertainty is an inherent feature of science that makes it advance by motivating further research.

To Save Humanity

Author : Julio Frenk,Steven J. Hoffman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190221546

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To Save Humanity by Julio Frenk,Steven J. Hoffman Pdf

"The UN was not created to take mankind to heaven, but to save humanity from hell." --Dag Hammarskjöld, United Nations Secretary-General 1953-1961 The turn of the 21st century was an objective low point in the history of human health: AIDS was scourging Africa, millions of women died each year in child birth, and billions suffered under malnourishment and poverty. In response, the United Nations launched its Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), an ambitious charter that since 2000 has measurably reduced the worldwide burdens of poverty, hunger, and disease. With the MDGs set to expire in 2015, continued progress on these fronts is anything but certain. In addition to the persisting threats of the 20th century, globalization has sped the development of new threats--pandemics, climate change, chronic disease--that now threaten rich and poor countries equally. "To Save Humanity" is a collection of short, honest essays on what single issue matters most for the future of global health. Authored by the world's leading voices from science, politics, and social advocacy, this collection is both a primer on the major issues of our time and a potential blueprint for post-2015 health and development. This unparalleled collection will provide illuminating and thought-provoking reading for anyone invested in our collective future and well-being.

Origeniana Octava

Author : Lorenzo Perrone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Alexandria (Egypt)
ISBN : STANFORD:36105122214385

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Origeniana Octava by Lorenzo Perrone Pdf

An Assessment of the NIH Women's Health Initiative

Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee to Review the NIH Women's Health Initiative
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1993-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309049894

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An Assessment of the NIH Women's Health Initiative by Institute of Medicine,Committee to Review the NIH Women's Health Initiative Pdf

The National Institutes of Health Women's Health Initiative (WHI) is the largest research study ever funded by NIH ($625 million over 14 years) and is designed to test strategies to prevent cardiovascular disease, breast cancer, and osteoporotic fracturesâ€"leading causes of death, disability, and decreased quality of life for older women. Although the WHI has already begun, serious questions remain about its design, cost, and the likelihood that it can answer the questions it asks. This book evaluates whether the effort can be justified scientifically.

Tropical Fruits

Author : Robert E. Paull,Odilio Duarte
Publisher : CABI
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1845939344

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Tropical Fruits by Robert E. Paull,Odilio Duarte Pdf

Volume 2 of this revised edition of ""Tropical Fruits"" examines the more specialist tropical fruits such as guava, durian, mangosteen, passion fruits and palm fruits. With growing interest in the cultivation, production, study, sales and marketability of these specialist fruits, this is a timely and informative book. Topics like botany, soil and climate requirements, cultivar development, world production and harvesting and postharvest handling are covered in-depth for each crop. This practical and accessible book is an ideal text for horticulture academics, researchers, extension workers, st

Finding What Works in Health Care

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Standards for Systematic Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309216715

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Finding What Works in Health Care by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Standards for Systematic Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness Research Pdf

Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.

Advancing Disease Modeling in Animal-Based Research in Support of Precision Medicine

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Institute for Laboratory Animal Research,Roundtable on Science and Welfare in Laboratory Animal Use
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309471169

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Advancing Disease Modeling in Animal-Based Research in Support of Precision Medicine by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Institute for Laboratory Animal Research,Roundtable on Science and Welfare in Laboratory Animal Use Pdf

Precision medicine is focused on the individual and will require the rapid and accurate identification and prioritization of causative factors of disease. To move forward and accelerate the delivery of the anticipated benefits of precision medicine, developing predictable, reproducible, and reliable animal models will be essential. In order to explore the topic of animal-based research and its relevance to precision medicine, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a 2-day workshop on October 5 and 6, 2017. The workshop was designed to focus on the development, implementation, and interpretation of model organisms to advance and accelerate the field of precision medicine. Participants examined the extent to which next-generation animal models, designed using patient data and phenotyping platforms targeted to reveal and inform disease mechanisms, will be essential to the successful implementation of precision medicine. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Big Data Analytics

Author : Kim H. Pries,Robert Dunnigan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781482234527

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Big Data Analytics by Kim H. Pries,Robert Dunnigan Pdf

With this book, managers and decision makers are given the tools to make more informed decisions about big data purchasing initiatives. Big Data Analytics: A Practical Guide for Managers not only supplies descriptions of common tools, but also surveys the various products and vendors that supply the big data market.Comparing and contrasting the dif