Canonical Morphology And Syntax

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Canonical Morphology and Syntax

Dunstan Brown,Marina Chumakina,Greville G. Corbett
Canonical Morphology and Syntax Book PDF

Author : Dunstan Brown,Marina Chumakina,Greville G. Corbett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199604326

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Canonical Morphology and Syntax by Dunstan Brown,Marina Chumakina,Greville G. Corbett Pdf

This is the first book to present Canonical Typology, a framework for comparing constructions and categories across languages. The canonical method takes the criteria used to define particular categories or phenomena (eg negation, finiteness, possession) to create a multidimensional space in which language-specific instances can be placed. In this way, the issue of fit becomes a matter of greater or lesser proximity to a canonical ideal. Drawing on the expertise of world class scholars in the field, the book addresses the issue of cross-linguistic comparability, illustrates the range of areas - from morphosyntactic features to reported speech - to which linguists are currently applying this methodology, and explores to what degree the approach succeeds in discovering the elusive canon of linguistic phenomena.

Morphological Complexity

Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett
Morphological Complexity Book PDF

Author : Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107120648

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Morphological Complexity by Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett Pdf

This book characterises the diverse morphological complexity we find in the languages of the world. Richly illustrated, examples are drawn from dozens of different languages and are subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis. It will be ideal reading for academic researchers and graduate students of linguistics, with a special interest in morphology and English language.

Morphological Perspectives

Baerman Matthew Baerman
Morphological Perspectives Book PDF

Author : Baerman Matthew Baerman
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781474446037

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Morphological Perspectives by Baerman Matthew Baerman Pdf

In a field still dominated by syntactic perspectives, it is easy to overlook the words that are the irreducible building blocks of language. Morphological Perspectives takes words as the starting point for any questions about linguistic structure: their form, their internal structure, their paradigmatic extensions, and their role in expressing and manipulating syntactic configurations. With a team of authors that run the typological gamut of languages, this book examines these questions from multiple perspectives, both the canonical and the non-canonical. By taking these questions seriously, and letting loose a full battery of analytical techniques, the following chapters not only celebrate the pioneering work of Greville G. Corbett but present new thinking on traditional approaches, including the paradigm, deponency and morphological features.

Non-canonical Passives

Artemis Alexiadou,Florian Schäfer
Non canonical Passives Book PDF

Author : Artemis Alexiadou,Florian Schäfer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255884

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Non-canonical Passives by Artemis Alexiadou,Florian Schäfer Pdf

This volume contains a selection of papers dealing with constructions that have a passive-like interpretation but do not seem to share all the properties with canonical passives. The fifteen chapters of this volume raise important questions concerning the proper characterization of the universal properties of passivization and reflect the current discussion in this area, covering syntactic, semantic, psycho-linguistic and typological aspects of the phenomenon, from different theoretical perspectives and in different language families and backed up in most cases by extensive corpora and experimental studies.

Syntax Over Time

Theresa Biberauer,George Walkden
Syntax Over Time Book PDF

Author : Theresa Biberauer,George Walkden
Publisher : Oxford Studies in Diachronic a
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199687923

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Syntax Over Time by Theresa Biberauer,George Walkden Pdf

This collection of essays provides a critical investigation of syntactic change and how it is related to the lexicon, morphology, and information structure. It draws on data from a wide variety of languages and will be of interest to linguists working on syntactic variation and change.

The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory

Jenny Audring,Francesca Masini
The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory Book PDF

Author : Jenny Audring,Francesca Masini
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 751 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199668984

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The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory by Jenny Audring,Francesca Masini Pdf

Morphology, the science of words, is a complex theoretical landscape, where a multitude of frameworks, each with their own tenets and formalism, compete for the explanation of linguistic facts. The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory is a comprehensive guide through this jungle of morphological theories. It provides a rich and up-to-date overview of theoretical frameworks, from Structuralism to Optimality Theory and from Minimalism to Construction Morphology...

Defaults in Morphological Theory

Nikolas Gisborne,Andrew Hippisley
Defaults in Morphological Theory Book PDF

Author : Nikolas Gisborne,Andrew Hippisley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191021121

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Defaults in Morphological Theory by Nikolas Gisborne,Andrew Hippisley Pdf

Chapters in this volume describe morphology using four different frameworks that have an architectural property in common: they all use defaults as a way of discovering and presenting systematicity in the least systematic component of grammar. These frameworks - Construction Morphology, Network Morphology, Paradigm-function Morphology, and Word Grammar - display key differences in how they constrain the use and scope of defaults, and in the morphological phenomena that they address. An introductory chapter presents an overview of defaults in linguistics and specifically in morphology. In subsequent chapters, key proponents of the four frameworks seek to answer questions about the role of defaults in the lexicon, including: Does a defaults-based account of language have implications for the architecture of the grammar, particularly the proposal that morphology is an autonomous component? How does a default differ from the canonical or prototypical in morphology? Do defaults have a psychological basis? And how do defaults help us understand language as a sign-based system that is flawed, where the one to one association of form and meaning breaks down in the morphology?

Morphology and Syntax

John Albert Bickford
Morphology and Syntax Book PDF

Author : John Albert Bickford
Publisher : Sil International, Global Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1998-02-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 155671534X

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Morphology and Syntax by John Albert Bickford Pdf

In this expansion of work by John Daly, Larry Lyman, and Mary Rhodes, Albert Bickford shares his enthusiasm for languages and linguistics with the reader by presenting a practical guide for acquiring skills necessary to analyze the morphology and syntax of languages around the world. Written in an informal, personal style, this is a practical book for teacher and student alike, a rich storehouse of references and helps in addition to the theoretical content drawn broadly from work within generative grammar. Most chapters begin with a statement of goals and a list of prerequisites for understanding the information contained in them. Examples and explanatory diagrams are distributed liberally throughout the text. The review of key terms, questions for analysis, and sample descriptions which appear at the end of most chapters help the student to apply the theoretical material. References for further reading are provided for those wishing to study further. Dr. Bickford serves in Tucson, Arizona, as a linguistic consultant with the Summer Institute of Linguistics, teaching and advising language workers who are investigating the languages of Mexico. Most summers he teaches the course from which this book developed at the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota, and directs the University's graduate program in linguistics.

The Syntax-Morphology Interface

Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett
The Syntax Morphology Interface Book PDF

Author : Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521821819

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The Syntax-Morphology Interface by Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett Pdf

This pioneering book provides a full-length study of inflectional syncretism, presenting a typology of its occurrence across a wide range of languages.

Defaults in Morphological Theory

Nikolas Gisborne,Andrew Hippisley
Defaults in Morphological Theory Book PDF

Author : Nikolas Gisborne,Andrew Hippisley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198712329

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Defaults in Morphological Theory by Nikolas Gisborne,Andrew Hippisley Pdf

Chapters in this volume describe morphology using four different frameworks that have an architectural property in common: they all use defaults as a way of discovering and presenting systematicity in the least systematic component of grammar. These frameworks - Construction Morphology, Network Morphology, Paradigm-function Morphology, and Word Grammar - display key differences in how they constrain the use and scope of defaults, and in the morphological phenomena that they address. An introductory chapter presents an overview of defaults in linguistics and specifically in morphology. In subsequent chapters, key proponents of the four frameworks seek to answer questions about the role of defaults in the lexicon, including: Does a defaults-based account of language have implications for the architecture of the grammar, particularly the proposal that morphology is an autonomous component? How does a default differ from the canonical or prototypical in morphology? Do defaults have a psychological basis? And how do defaults help us understand language as a sign-based system that is flawed, where the one to one association of form and meaning breaks down in the morphology?

Language Universals and Linguistic Typology

Bernard Comrie
Language Universals and Linguistic Typology Book PDF

Author : Bernard Comrie
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1989-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0226114333

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Language Universals and Linguistic Typology by Bernard Comrie Pdf

Here, Comrie (linguistics, U. of Southern Cal.) is particularly concerned with syntactico-semantic universals, devoting chapters to word order, case marking, relative clauses, and causative constructions. This second edition takes full account of new research into generative grammatical theory. Acidic paper. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax

Brian Roark,Richard Sproat
Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax Book PDF

Author : Brian Roark,Richard Sproat
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-08-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199274772

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Computational Approaches to Morphology and Syntax by Brian Roark,Richard Sproat Pdf

The book will appeal to scholars and advanced students of morphology, syntax, computational linguistics and natural language processing (NLP). It provides a critical and practical guide to computational techniques for handling morphological and syntactic phenomena, showing how these techniques have been used and modified in practice.The authors discuss the nature and uses of syntactic parsers and examine the problems and opportunities of parsing algorithms for finite-state, context-free and various context-sensitive grammars. They relate approaches for describing syntax and morphology to formal mechanisms and algorithms, and present well-motivated approaches for augmenting grammars with weights or probabilities.

Morphology-Driven Syntax

Bernhard Wolfgang Rohrbacher
Morphology Driven Syntax Book PDF

Author : Bernhard Wolfgang Rohrbacher
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1999-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299291

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Morphology-Driven Syntax by Bernhard Wolfgang Rohrbacher Pdf

This book argues that syntactic parameters are set in a principled fashion on the basis of overt functional morphology. The main focus of the book is on the different positions of the finite verb in the Germanic SVO languages. In addition, other syntactic phenomena (null subjects, transitive expletive constructions and object shift) and other language families (Romance, Semitic and Slavic) are discussed. A common explanation for all of the discussed phenomena is proposed: If and only if the features for “person” are distinctively marked by the agreement morphology, the agreement affixes are listed separately in the lexicon and project phrases of their own in syntax where they attract the verb to the head positions and allow the specifier positions to be filled by various phonologically (un)realized elements. Special attention is given to issues of historical development and child language acquisition.

Morphological Variation

Antje Dammel,Oliver Schallert
Morphological Variation Book PDF

Author : Antje Dammel,Oliver Schallert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262561

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Morphological Variation by Antje Dammel,Oliver Schallert Pdf

Morphological variation is a rather young, yet fascinating topic to study in its own right because it offers challenging evidence both for the autonomy of morphology (morphomic processes) as well as for its tight interconnection with other grammatical domains, notably phonology and syntax. Covering a wide range of phenomena (e.g. negation structures, form function-mismatches in the verbal and nominal domain, loss of morphosyntactic feature values, etc.), the contributions to this volume combine in-depth empirical studies with the explanatory potential of modern theories of grammar as well as approaches for capturing and modelling microtypological diversity.

Autolexical Syntax

Jerrold M. Sadock
Autolexical Syntax Book PDF

Author : Jerrold M. Sadock
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Education
ISBN : 0226733459

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Autolexical Syntax by Jerrold M. Sadock Pdf

In Autolexical Syntax, Jerrold M. Sadock argues for a radical departure from the derivational model of grammar that has prevailed in linguistics for thirty years. He offers an alternative theory in which the various components of grammar—in particular syntax, semantics, and morphology—are viewed as fully autonomous descriptive devices for various parallel dimensions of linguistic representation. The lexicon in this theory forges the connection between autonomous representations in that a typical lexeme plays a role in all three of the major components of the grammar. Sadock's principal innovation is the postulation of a uniform set of interface conditions that require the several orthogonal representations of a single natural language expression to match up in certain ways. Through a detailed application of his theory to the twin morphosyntactic problems of cliticization and incorporation, Sadock shows that very straightforward accounts are made possible by the nonderivational model. He demonstrates the empirical success of these accounts by examining more than two dozen morphosyntactic problems in almost as many languages. Autolexical Syntax will be of interest to those in the fields of theoretical grammar, particularly concerned with the problems of morphology and syntax, as well as philosophers of language, logicians, lexicographers, psychologists of language, and computer scientists.