Capd Ccpd In Children

Author : Richard N. Fine,Steven R. Alexander,Bradley A. Warady
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461549314

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CAPD/CCPD in Children by Richard N. Fine,Steven R. Alexander,Bradley A. Warady Pdf

During the past quarter century there has been a renaissance of interest in the use of peritoneal dialysis as the primary dialytic modality for the treatment of children with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The development of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (APD) has facilitated the provision of prolonged dialysis to infants, children and adolescents and has provided pediatric nephrologists worldwide with a real opportunity to administer effective dialysis therapy to all patients afflicted with ESRD. It has been more than a decade since the initial publication of CAPD/CCPD in Children. In the interim, a great deal of clinical experience with patients receiving peritoneal dialysis has been accumulated and research efforts have substantially increased our understanding of the technique. Therefore, we felt that a second edition of CAPD/CCPD in Children was propitious to update the advances of the past decade.

Author : Richard N. Fine
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461320470

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Chronic Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) and Chronic Cycling Peritoneal Dialysis (CCPD) in Children by Richard N. Fine Pdf

During the past decade, there has been a renaissance of interest in the use of peritoneal dialysis as a primary dialytic modality for the treatment of children with end stage renal disease (ESRD). The development of the technique of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis (CCPD) has markedly changed the approach to children requiring dialytic therapy. The availability of these techniques has facilitated prolonged dialysis in infants and has for the first time given pediatric nephro logists in many areas of the world an opportunity to consider dialysis in chil dren afflicted with ESRD. I have enlisted the collaboration of colleagues from Europe, South America, Canada, and the United States in compiling this multidisciplinary text, which hopefully contains the most up-to-date, comprehensive information regarding the use of CAPD/CCPD in children. It is my hope that every nephrologist (pediatric and adult); nephrology nurse (pediatric and adult); nephrology tech nician, or allied health professional dealing with children who require these therapeutic modalities will be able to resolve immediately any confounding clinical or technical issues that arise by using the information contained in this text. Demographic data on the use of CAPD/CCPD in children in Europe is provided from the EDTA Registry and in the United States from the National Peritoneal Dialysis Registry. The particular problems encountered in the use xiii xiv Preface of CAPD in children in developing countries is detailed by Dr. Grunberg and his colleagues in Uruguay.

Author : Richard N. Fine,Karl Schäfer,Otto Mehls
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642702136

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CAPD in Children by Richard N. Fine,Karl Schäfer,Otto Mehls Pdf

The renewal of interest in peritoneal dialysis as a treatment modality for patients with end-stage renal disease was stimulated by the report of Po povich and his colleagues in 1976 on the technique of CAPD. With the in troduction of commercial dialysate-containing plastic bags, which mark edly reduced the incidence of peritonitis, the use of CAPD as a primary treatment modality has increased significantly. At the present time, more than 12% of the patients undergoing dialysis in the United States are utiliz ing CAPD; however, the use of CAPD among pediatric patients is con siderably greater. The First International Symposium on CAPD in Children was orga nized in order to gather together experts with experience in treating chil dren undergoing CAPD in an attempt to exchange current information on the utilization of this emerging technique in children. Since pediatric pa tients comprise a small percentage of the CAPD population and since lim ited data were available concerning specific methodology and complica tions of CAPD in children, it was hoped that an international symposium would provide a forum for an exchange of experience that would ultimate ly lead to better adaptation and increased utilization of this technique.

Author : Richard N. Fine,Steven R. Alexander,Bradley A. Warady,Bradley A. Worady
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1998-12-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0792382366

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CAPD/CCPD in Children by Richard N. Fine,Steven R. Alexander,Bradley A. Warady,Bradley A. Worady Pdf

A detailed guide for nephrologists and allied medical professionals to using continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and various modifications of automated peritoneal dialysis, such as continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis, to provide prolonged dialysis to infants, children, and adolescents with end-stage renal disease. Includes discussions of the NAPRTCS experience in North America, children in developing countries, the structure and function of the pediatric peritoneal membrane, the organization and management of a pediatric dialysis unit, anemia and its treatment in children on continuous dialysis, prescribing the various forms of dialysis, peritonitis, gynecologic issues, the ethics of withholding and withdrawing therapy in infants and young children, the effects of renal neurotoxicity on cognitive development, a parent's view, new peritoneal dialysate solutions and intraperitoneal therapies, nutritional therapy, and other topics. Incorporates developments in the decade since the first edition. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Author : Ellis D. Avner,William E. Harmon,Patrick Niaudet,Norishige Yoshikawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 2059 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009-08-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783540763277

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Pediatric Nephrology by Ellis D. Avner,William E. Harmon,Patrick Niaudet,Norishige Yoshikawa Pdf

Here is an extensive update of Pediatric Nephrology, which has become the standard reference text in the field. It is global in perspective and reflects the international group of editors, who are well-recognized experts in pediatric nephrology. Within this text, the development of kidney structure and function is followed by detailed and comprehensive chapters on all childhood kidney diseases.

Author : Bradley A. Warady,Franz S. Schaefer,Richard N. Fine,Steven R. Alexander
Publisher : Springer
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400710313

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Pediatric Dialysis by Bradley A. Warady,Franz S. Schaefer,Richard N. Fine,Steven R. Alexander Pdf

The provision of optimal dialysis therapy to children requires a thorough understanding of the multi-disciplinary manner in which the pediatric patient is affected by renal insufficiency. Knowledge of the technical aspects of peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis and continuous renal replacement therapy must be complemented by attention to issues such as anemia, renal osteodystrophy, hypertension, growth, cognitive development, nutrition, nursing care and the psychosocial adaptation of the child and family to chronic disease. The inaugural edition of Pediatric Dialysis provides a comprehensive review of these and other related topics with a singular emphasis on the unique aspects of their application to children. With authoritative, clinically relevant, well-referenced chapters written by a host of recognized international experts who emphasize key aspects of contemporary management, Pediatric Dialysis has been designed to serve as a primary resource to all clinicians involved in the care of the pediatric dialysis patient.

Author : Ramesh Khanna,Raymond T. Krediet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 927 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387789408

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Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis by Ramesh Khanna,Raymond T. Krediet Pdf

Nolph and Gokal's Text Book of Peritoneal Dialysis, Third Edition, covers advances made in the field for the past 30 years. During the past two decades, the time during which this therapy has been increasingly utilized, this text has continued to be recognized as the major source of the discipline's base knowledge. The evolution of this text to its newest edition parallels the growth of peritoneal dialysis from Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis in the eighties to the current therapy that encompasses manual and automated therapies with full emphasis on adequacy of dialysis dose. Peritoneal dialysis represents an intracorporeal technique for blood purification. This unique dialysis system represents one of many human attempts to manipulate nature for sustenance of life. The past few years of advances have focused on further improvement of the technique. Areas that have fueled the interest of researchers include: (1) Physiology of high transporters (and the role of genetics and inflammation); (2) Continued debate over the most appropriate adequacy indices (small solute clearances, large solute clearances, clinical assessment etc.); (3) Understanding, preventing and treating the MIA syndrome in PD patients ( including the roles of leptin, and adiponectin); (4) Pathogenesis and newer management strategies of vascular calcification; (5) Continued improvements in infectious complications including peritonitis; (6) Further improvements in catheter technology; (7) Automated techniques; (8) Explaining and correcting PD underutilization; (9) Rationale and applications of newer dialysis solutions; (10) New understanding and approaches to management of osteodystrophy; (11) Refinements in anemia management including new insights in iron metabolism in PD patients; (12) Further definition of indications for PD; (13) The ideal time to initiate dialysis. Newer insight into host defense mechanisms have also made the past decade of advances in the field more meaningful for clinicians. This text also covers the knowledge gained from animal models of peritoneal dialysis. Nolph and Gokal's Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis, Third Edition is a compilation of the latest knowledge in the field. It cites and describes in great detail, the new discoveries and the evolution of understanding the subject of these discoveries.

Author : G.R. Catto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401178280

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Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis by G.R. Catto Pdf

For more than a generation haemodialysis has been the principal method of treating patients with both acute and chronic renal failure. Initially, developments and improvements in the system were highly technical and relevant to only a relatively small number of specialists in nephrology. More recently, as advances in therapy have dem onstrated the value of haemofiltration in the intensive therapy unit and haemoperfusion for certain types of poisoning, the basic principles of haemodialysis have been perceived as important in many areas of clinical practice. In this volume, the potential advantages of bicarbonate haemo dialysis are objectively assessed, the technical and clinical aspects of both haemofiltration and haemoperfusion discussed and the con tinuing problems associated with such extra corporeal circuits analysed. All the chapters have been written by recognized experts in their field. The increasing availability of highly technical facilities for appropriately selected patients should ensure that the information contained in the book is relevant not only to nephrologists but to all practising clinicians. ABOUT THE EDITOR Dr Graeme R. D. Catto is Professor in Medicine and Therapeutics at the University of Aberdeen and Honorary Consultant Phy sician/Nephrologist to the Grampian Health Board. His current inter est in transplant immunology was stimulated as a Harkness Fellow at Harvard Medical School and the Peter Bent Brighton Hospital, Boston, USA. He is a member of many medical societies including the Association of Physicians of Great Britain and Ireland, the Renal Association and the Transplantation Society.

Author : K.D. Nolph
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0898384060

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Peritoneal Dialysis by K.D. Nolph Pdf

Peritoneal dialysis represents an internal technique for membrane are becoming apparent. Studies of peritoneal blood purification. In this dialyzer the blood path, the dialysis increase understanding of the anatomy and phy membrane and the dialysate compartment are provided by siology of biological membranes and the factors influencing nature. The developments of chronic peritoneal catheters, the passive movement of solutes across the microcirculation and related structures. Peritoneal dialysis provides a 'win automated cycling equipment, solution preparation by reversed osmosis, manipulations of transport with drugs dow' to the visceral microcirculation in animals and hu and the experiences with continuous ambulatory peritoneal mans. dialysis and continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis have Peritoneal dialysis may be useful to treat problems other increased the interest in peritoneal dialysis. Publications than renal failure. Beneficial effects in the treatment of related to peritoneal dialysis probably exceed 400 annually. dysproteinemias, psoriasis, hypothermia, and many meta Peritoneal Dialysis International (formally Peritoneal Dialy bolic problems have been reported. The intraperitoneal sis Bulletin) the official journal of the International Society administration of chemotherapeutic agents draws upon and for Peritoneal Dialysis is a journal solely devoted to contributes to our understanding of peritoneal dialysis.

Author : Claudio Ronco
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783805569347

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Automated Peritoneal Dialysis by Claudio Ronco Pdf

While continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has been the standard peritoneal procedure since the seventies, different schedules of automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) have emerged during the eighties. Today, APD is considered a valuable tool in the management of ESRD patients, together with CAPD and hemodialysis. However, despite its frequent use, APD has not yet been well assessed, and most pathophysiological and clinical studies on PD refer to CAPD. In this book, major experts in the field therefore discuss and evaluate the insights gained on APD up to now, presenting a comprehensive review of all experimental, technical and clinical aspects related to the various treatments grouped under the definition of APD. The recent developments presented are divided into four sections: membrane permeability, transport mechanisms and kinetic modeling applied to APD; prescription and adequacy of different APD treatment schedules; dialysis machines and solutions for APD, and, lastly, different clinical aspects such as the possibility to maintain APD program and residual renal function. Physicians involved in ESRD care, renal fellows and scientists both in the academic world and in the hospital setting will undoubtedly profit from this timely publication.

Author : Renal Association. Standards Subcommittee
Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Acute renal failure
ISBN : 1860161057

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Treatment of Adults and Children with Renal Failure by Renal Association. Standards Subcommittee Pdf

Author : C. Ronco,C. Crepaldi,M.H. Rosner
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318064773

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Remote Patient Management in Peritoneal Dialysis by C. Ronco,C. Crepaldi,M.H. Rosner Pdf

Telemedicine and remote patient monitoring are innovative tools to provide remote transmission, interpretation, and storage of data for review by the care team. These tools allow for accurate home monitoring of patients enabling the team to improve care through prevention and early identification of problems. This book is structured into four main parts. The first describes the evolution of peritoneal dialysis and related technology. The second part summarizes current unmet clinical needs reported by patients and care teams, the need for innovation in the field, and the technical and clinical issues involved with the modern management of peritoneal dialysis. The third section presents the operational characteristics of the new information communication technology system and, in detail, the features of the Sharesource platform. Finally, a series of field experiences by expert users are reported to describe the benefits and the potential applications of remote patient monitoring in the future. Telemedicine and remote patient monitoring have proven to be useful in the care of patients on peritoneal dialysis. The scope of this publication, therefore, is to present the experiences of clinical key opinion leaders who have been using the application.

Author : R. Gokal,K.D. Nolph
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 806 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401108140

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The Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis by R. Gokal,K.D. Nolph Pdf

In 1986 the first edition of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, edited by R. Gokal, was published. In 1989 the third edition of Peritoneal Dialysis, edited by K.D. Nolph, was published. Both books were widely recognized for their comprehensive discussion of this particular field. Rather than edit new editions of each of these books separately, two of the most prominent figures in this field have decided to combine their knowledge and enthusiasm in this single book: The Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis. The book is unique in its detailed discussion of a complete range of topics, including new advances in our understanding of the physiology of peritoneal dialysis, peritoneal dialysis kinetics, clinical results and a chapter dealing with the concepts of intraperitoneal chemotherapy. These examples of the dynamic nature of the field further illustrate the importance of this textbook, and make it required reading for everybody working within the field of peritoneal dialysis.

Author : John T. Daugirdas,Peter G. Blake,Todd S. Ing
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 806 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781451165913

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Handbook of Dialysis by John T. Daugirdas,Peter G. Blake,Todd S. Ing Pdf

The revised, updated Fourth Edition of this popular handbook provides practical, accessible information on all aspects of dialysis, with emphasis on day-to-day management of patients. Chapters provide complete coverage of hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, special problems in dialysis patients, and problems pertaining to various organ systems. This edition reflects the latest guidelines of the National Kidney Foundation's Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis adequacy and on nutrition. New chapters cover chronic kidney disease management in predialysis patients, frequent daily or nocturnal hemodialysis, and hemodiafiltration. Chapters on venous and arteriovenous access have been completely revised. Each chapter provides references to relevant Web sites.

Author : John A. Kellum,Rinaldo Bellomo,Claudio Ronco
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190225537

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Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy by John A. Kellum,Rinaldo Bellomo,Claudio Ronco Pdf

Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) is the standard of care for management of critically ill patients with acute renal failure. Part of the Pittsburgh Critical Care series, Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy provides concise, evidence-based, bedside guidance about this treatment modality, offering quick reference answers to clinicians' questions about treatments and situations encountered in daily practice. Organized into sections on theory, practice, special situations, and organizational issues, this volume provides a complete view of CRRT theory and practice. Tables summarize and highlight key points, and key studies and trials are included in each chapter. The second edition has been updated to include a new chapter on the use of biomarkers to aid in patient selection and timing, extensive revisions on terminology and nomenclature to match current standards, and the most up-to-date information on newly developed CRRT machines.