Capitalism And Its Uncertain Future

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Capitalism and Its Uncertain Future

Author : Kristin Plys,Charles Lemert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000429572

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Capitalism and Its Uncertain Future by Kristin Plys,Charles Lemert Pdf

For decades, Charles Lemert has been the leading voice in social theory. In Capitalism and its Uncertain Future he teams up with one of the most creative emerging social theorists, Kristin Plys, to examine how social theory imagines capitalism. This engaging and innovative book provides new perspectives on well known theorists from Adam Smith, and Frantz Fanon, to Gilles Deleuze, while also introducing readers to lesser known theorists such as Lucia Sanchez Saornil, Mohammad Ali El Hammi, and many more. The book examines theories of capitalism from four perspectives: macro-historical theories of the origins of capitalism; postcolonial theories of capitalism that situate capitalism as seen from the Global South; theories of capitalism from the perspective of labor; and prospective theories of capitalism’s uncertain future. This provocative and ambitious, yet accessible, perspective on theories of capitalism will be of interest to anyone who wants to explore where we’ve been and where we’re headed.

Capitalism and Its Uncertain Future

Author : Kristin Plys,Taylor & Francis Group,Charles Lemert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1032056045

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Capitalism and Its Uncertain Future by Kristin Plys,Taylor & Francis Group,Charles Lemert Pdf

For decades, Charles Lemert has been the leading voice in social theory. In Capitalism and its Uncertain Future he teams up with one of the most creative emerging social theorists, Kristin Plys, to examine how social theory imagines capitalism. This engaging and innovative book provides new perspectives on well known theorists from Adam Smith, and Frantz Fanon, to Gilles Deleuze, while also introducing readers to lesser known theorists such as Lucia Sanchez Saornil, Mohammad Ali El Hammi, and many more. The book examines theories of capitalism from four perspectives: macro-historical theories of the origins of capitalism; postcolonial theories of capitalism that situate capitalism as seen from the Global South; theories of capitalism from the perspective of labor; and prospective theories of capitalism's uncertain future. This provocative and ambitious, yet accessible, perspective on theories of capitalism will be of interest to anyone who wants to explore where we've been and where we're headed.

Global Imperialism and the Great Crisis

Author : Ernesto Screpanti
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781583674475

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Global Imperialism and the Great Crisis by Ernesto Screpanti Pdf

In this provocative study, economist Ernesto Screpanti argues that imperialism—far from disappearing or mutating into a benign “globalization”—has in fact entered a new phase, which he terms “global imperialism.” This is a phase defined by multinational firms cut loose from the nation-state framework and free to chase profits over the entire surface of the globe. No longer dependent on nation-states for building a political consensus that accommodates capital accumulation, these firms seek to bend governments to their will and destroy barriers to the free movement of capital. And while military force continues to play an important role in imperial strategy, it is the discipline of the global market that keeps workers in check by pitting them against each other no matter what their national origin. This is a world in which the so-called “labor aristocracies” of the rich nations are demolished, the power of states to enforce checks on capital is sapped, and global firms are free to pursue their monomaniacal quest for profits unfettered by national allegiance. Screpanti delves into the inner workings of global imperialism, explaining how it is different from past forms of imperialism, how the global distribution of wages is changing, and why multinational firms have strained to break free of national markets. He sees global imperialism as a developing process, one with no certain outcome. But one thing is clear: when economic crises become opportunities to discipline workers, and when economic policies are imposed through increasingly authoritarian measures, the vision of a democratic and humane world is what is ultimately at stake.

State Capitalism's Uncertain Future

Author : Scott B. MacDonald,Jonathan Lemco
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Capitalism
ISBN : 9798216148

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State Capitalism's Uncertain Future by Scott B. MacDonald,Jonathan Lemco Pdf

The global economy is changing: experts are noting slow growth in the advanced economies, greater volatility in international markets, and the emergence of state-owned companies in the competitive marketplace. This forward-looking reference explores the role that state capitalism plays within the political structures of countries throughout the world. The text begins with an introduction to state capitalism, moves into an in-depth examination of several countries and regions, and concludes with a discussion on the future of state capitalism in the next decade. Coauthors Scott B. MacDonald.

Uncertain Futures

Author : Edmund Berger
Publisher : John Hunt Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781785355011

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Uncertain Futures by Edmund Berger Pdf

Uncertain Futures: An Assessment of the Conditions of the Present provides a detailed look into the economic and political conditions of our present moment from a Marxist perspective. Key aspects of Marxist economic theory are illustrated in clear ways in order to provide an easy introduction to Marxist thought and their applicability. The book also examines the sluggish recovery from the Great Recession, in the context of the long-term feasibility of sustaining the capitalist system by placing it into a historical framework. It considers the necessity of social democratic reforms while calling for an anarchic re-invigoration of the politics of everyday life.

Uncertain Futures

Author : Jens Beckert,Richard Bronk
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192552754

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Uncertain Futures by Jens Beckert,Richard Bronk Pdf

Uncertain Futures considers how economic actors visualize the future and decide how to act in conditions of radical uncertainty. It starts from the premise that dynamic capitalist economies are characterized by relentless innovation and novelty and hence exhibit an indeterminacy that cannot be reduced to measurable risk. The organizing question then becomes how economic actors form expectations and make decisions despite the uncertainty they face. This edited volume lays the foundations for a new model of economic reasoning by showing how, in conditions of uncertainty, economic actors combine calculation with imaginaries and narratives to form fictional expectations that coordinate action and provide the confidence to act. It draws on groundbreaking research in economic sociology, economics, anthropology, and psychology to present theoretically grounded empirical case studies. These demonstrate how grand narratives, central bank forward guidance, economic forecasts, finance models, business plans, visions of technological futures, and new era stories influence behaviour and become instruments of power in markets and societies. The market impact of shared calculative devices, social narratives, and contingent imaginaries underlines the rationale for a new form of narrative economics.

State Capitalism's Uncertain Future

Author : Scott B. MacDonald,Jonathan Lemco
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798216148760

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State Capitalism's Uncertain Future by Scott B. MacDonald,Jonathan Lemco Pdf

A provocative and timely look at the current state of global economics, particularly how the state-owned companies of Russia, China, Latin America, and other emerging markets are influencing how people work, how they consume, and how they prosper. The global economy is changing: experts are noting slow growth in the advanced economies, greater volatility in international markets, and the emergence of state-owned companies in the competitive marketplace. This forward-looking reference explores the role that state capitalism plays within the political structures of countries throughout the world. The text begins with an introduction to state capitalism, moves into an in-depth examination of several countries and regions, and concludes with a discussion on the future of state capitalism in the next decade. Coauthors Scott B. MacDonald and Jonathan Lemco examine the challenges that state-owned companies face in the global economy, including a weak legal and commercial infrastructure, a conflict of interest between politics and business, and massive corruption in local and regional governments. A close review of the perils of state capitalism based on meritocracy devolving into crony capitalism invites debate on the longevity of this economic system versus a free market economy.

Imagined Futures

Author : Jens Beckert
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780674545892

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Imagined Futures by Jens Beckert Pdf

Consumers, investors, and corporations orient their activities toward a future that contains opportunities and risks. How do these actors assess uncertainty? Jens Beckert adds a new chapter to the theory of capitalism by showing how fictional expectations drive modern economies—or throw them into crisis when imagined futures fail to materialize.

Uncertain Futures

Author : BECKERT & BRONK.
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
ISBN : 0191860433

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Uncertain Futures by BECKERT & BRONK. Pdf

Uncertain Futures considers how economists visualize the future and decide how to act in conditions of uncertainty. Because dynamic capitalist economies are characterized by innovation and novelty they exhibit an indeterminacy that cannot be reduced. This book questions how expectations can be formed and decisions made in spite of uncertainty.

Does Capitalism Have a Future?

Author : Immanuel Maurice Wallerstein,Randall Collins,Michael Mann,Georgi Derleugian,Georgi M. Derluguian,Craig Calhoun
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199330850

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Does Capitalism Have a Future? by Immanuel Maurice Wallerstein,Randall Collins,Michael Mann,Georgi Derleugian,Georgi M. Derluguian,Craig Calhoun Pdf

In Does Capitalism Have a Future?, the prominent theorist Georgi Derleugian has gathered together a quintet of eminent macrosociologists to assess whether the capitalist system can survive.

Freaks of Fortune

Author : Jonathan Levy
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674067202

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Freaks of Fortune by Jonathan Levy Pdf

Until the early nineteenth century, "risk" was a specialized term: it was the commodity exchanged in a marine insurance contract. Freaks of Fortune tells the story of how the modern concept of risk emerged in the United States. Born on the high seas, risk migrated inland and became essential to the financial management of an inherently uncertain capitalist future. Focusing on the hopes and anxieties of ordinary people, Jonathan Levy shows how risk developed through the extraordinary growth of new financial institutions-insurance corporations, savings banks, mortgage-backed securities markets, commodities futures markets, and securities markets-while posing inescapable moral questions. For at the heart of risk's rise was a new vision of freedom. To be a free individual, whether an emancipated slave, a plains farmer, or a Wall Street financier, was to take, assume, and manage one's own personal risk. Yet this often meant offloading that same risk onto a series of new financial institutions, which together have only recently acquired the name "financial services industry." Levy traces the fate of a new vision of personal freedom, as it unfolded in the new economic reality created by the American financial system. Amid the nineteenth-century's waning faith in God's providence, Americans increasingly confronted unanticipated challenges to their independence and security in the boom and bust chance-world of capitalism. Freaks of Fortuneis one of the first books to excavate the historical origins of our own financialized times and risk-defined lives.

Irrationality of Capitalism and Climate Change

Author : Andrew Kolin
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781666902006

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Irrationality of Capitalism and Climate Change by Andrew Kolin Pdf

The overwhelming scientific evidence indicates that planet Earth is in the process of undergoing dramatic climate change, which threatens to undermine the quality of life around the world. Irrationality of Capitalism and Climate Change demonstrates how the roots of humanity's assault on the environment are directly associated with the origins of capitalism, an irrational social system in which reproduction of capital on a global scale is destructive to the environment. The author begins with a philosophical analysis of the role that reason and passion assume in social systems., then traces the local and regional environmental effects of preindustrial social systems. The author argues that nations are faced with a global challenge, to construct life-affirming policy that functions as an alternative to the global devastation that the accumulation of capital causes. The book concludes by proposing rational socialism, a life-affirming social system that functions in harmony with the environment.

Capital and Imperialism

Author : Utsa Patnaik,Prabhat Patnaik
Publisher : Monthly Review Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781583678909

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Capital and Imperialism by Utsa Patnaik,Prabhat Patnaik Pdf

A comprehensive survey of capitalism's colonialist roots and uncertain future Those who control the world’s commanding economic heights, buttressed by the theories of mainstream economists, presume that capitalism is a self-contained and self-generating system. Nothing could be further from the truth. In this pathbreaking book—winner of the Paul A. Baran-Paul M. Sweezy Memorial Award—radical political economists Utsa Patnaik and Prabhat Patnaik argue that the accumulation of capital has always required the taking of land, raw materials, and bodies from noncapitalist modes of production. They begin with a thorough debunking of mainstream economics. Then, looking at the history of capitalism, from the beginnings of colonialism half a millennium ago to today’s neoliberal regimes, they discover that, over the long haul, capitalism, in order to exist, must metastasize itself in the practice of imperialism and the immiseration of countless people. A few hundred years ago, write the Patnaiks, colonialism began to ensure vast, virtually free, markets for new products in burgeoning cities in the West. But even after slavery was generally abolished, millions of people in the Global South still fell prey to the continuing lethal exigencies of the marketplace. Even after the Second World War, when decolonization led to the end of the so-called “Golden Age of Capitalism,” neoliberal economies stepped in to reclaim the Global South, imposing drastic “austerity” measures on working people. But, say the Patnaiks, this neoliberal economy, which lives from bubble to bubble, is doomed to a protracted crisis. In its demise, we are beginning to see—finally—the transcendence of the capitalist system.

The Relevance of the Communist Manifesto

Author : Slavoj Zizek
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509536122

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The Relevance of the Communist Manifesto by Slavoj Zizek Pdf

No other Marxist text has come close to achieving the fame and influence of The Communist Manifesto. Translated into over 100 languages, this clarion call to the workers of the world radically shaped the events of the twentieth century. But what relevance does it have for us today? In this slim book Slavoj Zizek argues that, while exploitation no longer occurs the way Marx described it, it has by no means disappeared; on the contrary, the profit once generated through the exploitation of workers has been transformed into rent appropriated through the privatization of the ‘general intellect’. Entrepreneurs like Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg have become extremely wealthy not because they are exploiting their workers but because they are appropriating the rent for allowing millions of people to participate in the new form of the ‘general intellect’ that they own and control. But, even if Marx’s analysis can no longer be applied to our contemporary world of global capitalism without significant revision, the fundamental problem with which he was concerned, the problem of the commons in all its dimensions – the commons of nature, the cultural commons, and the commons as the universal space of humanity from which no one should be excluded – remains as relevant as ever. This timely reflection on the enduring relevance of The Communist Manifesto will be of great value to everyone interested in the key questions of radical politics today.

Speculative Communities

Author : Aris Komporozos-Athanasiou
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226816029

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Speculative Communities by Aris Komporozos-Athanasiou Pdf

"In Speculative Communities, Komporozos-Athanasiou examines the ways that financial speculation has moved beyond markets to shape fundamental aspects of our social and political lives. As ordinary people make exceptional decisions--such as the American election of a populist demagogue or the British vote to leave the European Union--they are moving from time-honored and -tested practices of governance, toward the speculative promise of a different kind of future. Even our methods of building community have shifted to the speculative realm as social media platforms enable and amplify alternative visions of the present and future-these are the "speculative communities" that now shape our personal and political realities. For Komporozos-Athanasiou, "to speculate" means increasingly "to connect," to endorse uncertainty preemptively, and often daringly, as a means of social survival. Finance has thus become the model for society writ large. These financial systems have taken a notable turn in our current era, however. Contemporary capitalism sees the risk-taking, entrepreneurial person being refashioned as a politically disoriented, speculative subject, who embraces the future's radical uncertainty rather than averting it. As Komporozos-Athanasiou shows, virtual marketplaces, new social media, and dating apps function as finance's speculative infrastructures, leading to a new type of imagination across economy and society"--