Carbon Nanomaterial Based Adsorbents For Water Purification

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Carbon Nanomaterial-Based Adsorbents for Water Purification

Suprakas Sinha Ray,Rashi Gusain,Neeraj Kumar
Carbon Nanomaterial Based Adsorbents for Water Purification Book PDF

Author : Suprakas Sinha Ray,Rashi Gusain,Neeraj Kumar
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128219607

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Carbon Nanomaterial-Based Adsorbents for Water Purification by Suprakas Sinha Ray,Rashi Gusain,Neeraj Kumar Pdf

The deterioration of water quality and unavailability of drinkable water are pressing challenges worldwide. The removal of toxic organic and inorganic pollutants from water is vital for a clean environment, as a response to water scarcity. Adsorption-based water technologies are among the most widely used because of their high efficiency and low cost, without relying on a complex infrastructure. In recent years, carbon nanomaterials (CNMs), such as graphene and derivatives, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, nanoporous carbon, fullerenes, graphitic carbon nitride, and nanodiamonds have been extensively exploited as adsorbents due to their extraordinary surface properties, ease of modification, large surface area, controlled structural varieties, high chemical stability, porosity, low density, ease of regeneration, and reusability. This book provides a thorough overview of the state of the art in carbon nanomaterials as they are used for adsorption applications in water purifications, as well as addressing their toxicological challenges. This volume primarily explores the fundamentals of adsorption, its mechanical aspects, synthesis and properties of CNMs, and adsorption performances of CNMs and their nanocomposites with organic and inorganic materials. Structural engineering and activation processes produce materials with enhanced adsorptive properties and separation efficiencies. Furthermore, the formation of CNMs with 2D and 3D macro-and microstructures and high porosities is a potential approach to improve adsorption performances and extend CNM use at the industrial level. The book also addresses important issues regarding these adsorbents that potentially affect future research and industrial applications of carbon-based nanoadsorbents in water security. Presents advances in multifunctional 3D superstructures of carbon nanomaterials and their composites for adsorption applications Outlines the fundamentals on synthesis and characterization techniques of carbon-based nanostructures and their composites Assesses the major toxicological challenges in using nanostructured materials as adsorbents for water purification

Nanomaterials for Water Remediation

Ajay Kumar Mishra
Nanomaterials for Water Remediation Book PDF

Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra
Publisher : Smithers Rapra
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781910242544

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Nanomaterials for Water Remediation by Ajay Kumar Mishra Pdf

Nanomaterials are being used to develop more cost-effective and high-performance water treatment systems. In the field of water research, nanomaterials have been extensively utilised for the treatment and remediation, in addition to pollution prevention, of this vital resource. Remediation is the process of transforming the toxic substances in polluted water to below the limits stipulated by national/international guidelines. Volume 1 focuses on the carbon-based materials employed for water remediation. This book contains detailed information on various carbon materials including: carbon nanotubes, nanofibres, nanocellulose, dendrimers, mesoporous materials, molecularly imprinted materials, polymeric membranes and waste-derived nanocarbon materials. Polluted water is the main cause of severe environmental and health problems, and it is a well-established fact that carbon-based materials are very effective in the removal of both organic and inorganic pollutants from wastewater.This book covers the broad aspects of nanotechnology, environmental science and water research, and will be beneficial to researchers involved in these areas. In addition, this book will be of considerable interest to researchers who are working towards their graduate and postgraduate degrees in these areas. A platform for all researchers is also provided as it covers considerable background from recent literature, including the abbreviations used. This book covers the fundamental knowledge and recent advancements of the research and development in the fields of nanotechnology, environmental science and water research.

Applications of Advanced Nanomaterials in Water Treatment

Dinesh Kumar,Meena Nemiwal
Applications of Advanced Nanomaterials in Water Treatment Book PDF

Author : Dinesh Kumar,Meena Nemiwal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000788211

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Applications of Advanced Nanomaterials in Water Treatment by Dinesh Kumar,Meena Nemiwal Pdf

Water is the most vital substance in every aspect of life, and its contamination because of the activity of mankind poses a big global challenge. Addressing this issue for drinking purposes and environmental protection is the current big issue. Many research groups worldwide have been working on effective treatment technologies based on nanomaterials during the last two decades. Water and wastewater treatment by nanomaterial-based technologies has become an aid in finding possible solutions for contaminated wastewater released from various water sources. Nanoscale materials can be seen to take on unique and unpredictable properties that make them more robust, flexible, lighter, and faster, and the particular material used for the development of devices and systems. Features: • This book presents the use of different advanced nanomaterials to treat water and wastewater. • The uses of carbon-based nanomaterials, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), and biopolymer-supported nanomaterials for water treatment are explored, focusing on new- generation materials. • Water purification methods such as the disinfection of water using green synthesized nanomaterials, adsorption through nanomaterial-based adsorbents, and nanofiltration techniques are discussed. We emphasize efficient water treatment methods and the use of new emerging nanomaterials in the toxicological study of nanomaterials. Nanomaterials provide high-performance and cost-effective treatment for water treatment. Various nanomaterials and electrochemical methods are used to stop, remove, or neutralize water harmful organic and inorganic contaminants in water through adsorption, filtration, and disinfection.

Water Treatment with New Nanomaterials

Shahin Homaeigohar
Water Treatment with New Nanomaterials Book PDF

Author : Shahin Homaeigohar
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039368105

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Water Treatment with New Nanomaterials by Shahin Homaeigohar Pdf

Given that the threat of water shortage is expanding across the globe, the evolution of advanced technologies that enable water purification and, thus, water re-use in an energy and resource efficient manner are of great importance. In this regard, nanomaterials have been playing a crucial role and offering new opportunities for the construction of permeable and selective membranes and adsorbents. Such features are of paramount importance, particularly given the limited available energy resources. In this book, several recent studies are introduced that deal with water treatment via nanomaterial-based technologies. Such state-of-the-art technologies have employed nanomaterials that are made of polymer, composite, ceramic, and carbon, etc., and are shaped in various dimensionalities and forms such as particle (0D), fiber (1D), and film (2D–3D). The nanostructured membranes and adsorbents as well as photocatalytic nanosystems capable of active photodecomposition of organic pollutants, e.g., dyes, are the main focal points of discussion.

Emerging Carbon-Based Nanocomposites for Environmental Applications

Ajay Kumar Mishra,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain,Shivani Bhardwaj Mishra
Emerging Carbon Based Nanocomposites for Environmental Applications Book PDF

Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain,Shivani Bhardwaj Mishra
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119554868

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Emerging Carbon-Based Nanocomposites for Environmental Applications by Ajay Kumar Mishra,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain,Shivani Bhardwaj Mishra Pdf

The book is a comprehensive deep-dive into the developments and advancements of emerging carbon-based nanocomposites for wastewater applications. Science and technology development are tackling one of the world's most pressing concerns—water contamination and effective treatment. Carbon-based nanocomposites have emerged as one of the leading materials in this treatment push because of their properties and high ability for the catalytic degradation of contaminants from aqueous segments. The 10 chapters in this timely book cover the follows areas: Carbon-based nanocomposites for remediation of heavy metals and organic pollutants from wastewater Functional green carbon nanocomposites for heavy-metal treatment in water Green nanocomposites and applications in environmentally-friendly carbon nanomaterials Carbon-based nanocomposites as heterogeneous catalysts for organic reactions in environment-friendly solvents Carbon-based polymer nanocomposite applications Biochar-based adsorbents for the removal of organic pollutants from aqueous systems Carbon nanomaterial-based green nanocomposites The removal of trihalomethanes from water using nanofiltration membranes Nanocomposite materials as electrode materials in microbial fuel cells for the removal of water pollutants Plasmonic smart nanosensors for the determination of environmental pollutants.

Water Treatment Using Engineered Carbon Nanotubes

Mohammad Hadi Dehghani,Rama Rao Karri,Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak
Water Treatment Using Engineered Carbon Nanotubes Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Hadi Dehghani,Rama Rao Karri,Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443185250

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Water Treatment Using Engineered Carbon Nanotubes by Mohammad Hadi Dehghani,Rama Rao Karri,Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak Pdf

Water Treatment Using Engineered Carbon Nanotubes provides complete and detailed information on carbon nanotubes for wastewater treatment, covering preparation, properties, and application. The book begins by introducing the cross-disciplinary fundamentals of pollutants, water treatment, and carbon-based nanomaterials, followed by chapters focusing on the adsorption mechanisms, properties, modelling, and preparation techniques for carbon nanotube-based materials in the context of wastewater treatment. The subsequent sections of the book focus on specific applications of carbon nanotubes in removal of pollutants and as catalysts of co-catalysts for water treatment. Finally, other novel applications, key challenges, and research trends are discussed. This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students across nanotechnology, materials science, environmental science, chemical engineering, chemistry, biotechnology, sustainability, and engineering, as well as scientists, engineers, and R&D professionals with an interest in advanced nanomaterials for water treatment and environmental protection. Explains the synthesis, functionalization, and properties of carbon nanotubes for water treatment Offers comprehensive coverage of a range of carbon nanotube-based materials and technologies Addresses key challenges, research trends, and future opportunities in this innovative field

Carbon Nanomaterials as Adsorbents for Environmental and Biological Applications

Carlos P. Bergmann,Fernando Machado Machado
Carbon Nanomaterials as Adsorbents for Environmental and Biological Applications Book PDF

Author : Carlos P. Bergmann,Fernando Machado Machado
Publisher : Springer
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319188751

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Carbon Nanomaterials as Adsorbents for Environmental and Biological Applications by Carlos P. Bergmann,Fernando Machado Machado Pdf

This book presents a summary of the current use of carbon nanomaterials for water treatment, drug delivery, systems and nanosensors. The first chapter elucidates the adsorption process phenomenon. Also, the properties of different carbon nanomaterials for adsorption applications are covered. The third chapter presents the kinetic and equilibrium models of adsorption, processing of experimental data and adsorption process peculiarities. Environmental and biological applications of carbon nanomaterials are listed in the last chapter. This book is written from an application-oriented perspective and is useful for all those interested in nanoadsorbents.

Nanomaterials for Air and Water Purification

Deepu A. Gopakumar,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Jinu Jacob George,Midhun Dominic C. D.
Nanomaterials for Air and Water Purification Book PDF

Author : Deepu A. Gopakumar,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Jinu Jacob George,Midhun Dominic C. D.
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527350520

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Nanomaterials for Air and Water Purification by Deepu A. Gopakumar,Jyotishkumar Parameswaranpillai,Jinu Jacob George,Midhun Dominic C. D. Pdf

Nanomaterials for Air and Water Purification A comprehensive primary resource for researchers interested in nanocomposites for environmental remediation In Nanomaterials for Air and Water Purification, a team of distinguished researchers delivers an expert compilation of resources dealing with nano-based research for air and water remediation. The editors have included works by reputed researchers covering characterization, fabrication, and applications. This book is intended as a primary reference for researchers in academia and industry to offer original insights into environmentally friendly polymers and their nanocomposites. It provides comprehensive discussions of the fundamentals, attributes, characteristics, and fabrication of the materials and composites relevant to these nanomaterials. Readers will also find: Thorough introductions to electrospun nanofiber membranes for effective air filtration and nanocomposite air filter membranes Comprehensive explorations of photocatalytic materials and technologies for air purification Practical discussions of opportunities for improving and protecting water supplies with nanomaterials Fulsome treatments of polymeric membranes incorporated with metal or metal oxide nanoparticles for water purification Perfect for environmental, polymer, and surface chemists, Nanomaterials for Air and Water Purification will also earn a place in the libraries of industry professionals with an interest in water and air purification.

Nanotechnology for Water Purification

Tania Dey
Nanotechnology for Water Purification Book PDF

Author : Tania Dey
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781612336190

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Nanotechnology for Water Purification by Tania Dey Pdf

Nanotechnology is a highly inter- and multi- disciplinary application oriented research area. Not only does it find its use in nanomedicine, solar cells, sensor development and so on, but can also be effectively utilized to prevent water pollution. Nanostructured materials such as magnetic nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, silver-impregnated cyclodextrin nanocomposites, nanostructured iron-zeolites, carbo-iron nanomaterials, photocatalytic titania nanoparticles, nanofiltration membranes and functionalized silica nanoparticles can be employed in water treatment to remove heavy metals, sediments, chemical effluents, charged particles, bacteria and other pathogens. This edited book comprises several review-style chapters written by world experts. The chapters are devoted to each of these nanotechnology based approaches: basic principles, practical applications, recent break-through and limitations associated with it. The last chapter covers the environmental risks of applying engineered nanomaterials for water purification. The wealth of information and insight offered in this book will be appealing to scientists and researchers over a wide range of disciplines.

Nanomaterials for Water Treatment and Remediation

Srabanti Ghosh,Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh,Swati Sharma,Ashok Kumar Nadda
Nanomaterials for Water Treatment and Remediation Book PDF

Author : Srabanti Ghosh,Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh,Swati Sharma,Ashok Kumar Nadda
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000485332

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Nanomaterials for Water Treatment and Remediation by Srabanti Ghosh,Aziz Habibi-Yangjeh,Swati Sharma,Ashok Kumar Nadda Pdf

Offering a comprehensive view of water-treatment technologies, Nanomaterials for Water Treatment and Remediation explores recent developments in the use of advanced nanomaterials (ANMs) for water treatment and remediation. In-depth reaction mechanisms in water-treatment technologies, including adsorption, catalysis, and membrane filtration for water purification using ANMs, are discussed in detail. The book includes an investigation of the fabrication processes of nanostructured materials and the fundamental aspects of surfaces at the nanoscale. The book also covers the removal of water-borne pathogens and microbes through a photochemical approach. FEATURES Explains various chemical treatments for the removal and separation of hazardous dyes, organic pollutants, pharmaceuticals, and heavy metals from aqueous solutions, including adsorption, advanced oxidation process, and photocatalysis Discusses the rational design of nanoporous materials with a tunable pore structure and fabrication of nanomaterials by surface chemistry engineering Covers the role of nanomaterials-assisted oxidation and reduction processes, design of nano-assisted membrane-based separation, and multifunctional nanomaterials and nanodevices for water treatment Provides an understanding of the structure–activity relationship and stability of ANMs under critical experimental conditions Identifies potential challenges in the application of multifunctional ANMs for future research Nanomaterials for Water Treatment and Remediation is aimed at researchers and industry professionals in chemical, materials, and environmental engineering as well as related fields interested in the application of advanced materials to water treatment and remediation.

Aquananotechnology

Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Muhammad Zahid
Aquananotechnology Book PDF

Author : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Muhammad Zahid
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128211427

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Aquananotechnology by Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Muhammad Zahid Pdf

Aquananotechnology: Applications of Nanomaterials for Water Purification focuses on the impacts of, and opportunities for, the application of nanotechnology to enhance water quality and the societal concerns surrounding the widespread use of nanotechnology in the water arena. Sections cover the use of nano-sensors for the detection of water pollutants, the control of waterborne pathogens, and the use of nano-biochar coal fly composites for phytoremdtions wastewater pollutants. In addition, the book explores the uses of nanoadsorbents for heavy metals, dyes, Arsenic, pesticides, and water/wastewater remediation and decontamination of water from xenobiotics, bionanocomposites, metal oxides, silver, zinc nanoparticles, and carbon-based nanomaterials for wastewater treatment. In addition, the book covers the use of zerovalent iron nanomaterials and nanostructured mesoporous silica for water purification, along with nano-hydrogels to increase water efficiency and conservation. Finally, the socioeconomic impacts and risks of aquananotechnology in ecosystems are discussed. This book provides a detailed description of the ecological applications of nanomaterials in aquatic environments, offering a cogent analysis of both major applications and challenges. Shows how a range of nanomaterial types are being used for ecological applications in aquatic environments Explores the effects different types of nanomaterials have on a variety of ecosystems Assesses the major challenges of using nanotechnology to improve water quality on a mass scale

Membranes for Water Treatment

Klaus-Viktor Peinemann,Suzana Pereira Nunes
Membranes for Water Treatment Book PDF

Author : Klaus-Viktor Peinemann,Suzana Pereira Nunes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3527631410

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Membranes for Water Treatment by Klaus-Viktor Peinemann,Suzana Pereira Nunes Pdf

This ready reference on Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment, is an invaluable source detailing sustainable, emerging processes, to provide clean, energy saving and cost effective alternatives to conventional processes. The editors are internationally renowned leaders in the field, who have put together a first-class team of authors from academia and industry to present a highly approach to the subject. The book is an instrumental tool for Process Engineers, Chemical Engineers, Process Control Technicians, Water Chemists, Environmental Chemists, Materials Scientists and Patent Lawyers.

Advanced Nanomaterials for Wastewater Remediation

Ravindra Kumar Gautam,Mahesh Chandra Chattopadhyaya
Advanced Nanomaterials for Wastewater Remediation Book PDF

Author : Ravindra Kumar Gautam,Mahesh Chandra Chattopadhyaya
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498753357

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Advanced Nanomaterials for Wastewater Remediation by Ravindra Kumar Gautam,Mahesh Chandra Chattopadhyaya Pdf

Contamination of aqueous environments by hazardous chemical compounds is the direct cause of the decline of safe clean water supply throughout the globe. The use of unconventional water sources such as treated wastewater will be a new norm. Emerging nanotechnological innovations have great potential for wastewater remediation processes. Applications that use smart nanomaterials of inorganic and organic origin improve treatment efficiency and lower energy requirements. This book describes the synthesis, fabrication, and application of advanced nanomaterials in water treatment processes; their adsorption, transformation into low toxic forms, or degradation phenomena, and the adsorption and separation of hazardous dyes, organic pollutants, heavy metals and metalloids from aqueous solutions. It explains the use of different categories of nanomaterials for various pollutants and enhances understanding of nanotechnology-based water remediation to make it less toxic and reusable.

Separations of Water Pollutants with Nanotechnology

Satinder Ahuja
Separations of Water Pollutants with Nanotechnology Book PDF

Author : Satinder Ahuja
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323907644

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Separations of Water Pollutants with Nanotechnology by Satinder Ahuja Pdf

Separations of Water Pollutants with Nanotechnology, the latest volume in the Separation Science and Technology series, offers new solutions for remediating water pollution utilizing nanomaterials with separation methods. Current water purification methods are unsuitable, inconvenient or expensive, so there is a need for new and better processes and techniques. Nanomaterials can purify water by removing pollutants such as heavy metals, pathogens, organic compounds, inorganic compounds, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals of emerging concern. These can effectively replace membrane-based methods if the right expertise is developed—this book helps separation scientists do just that. Existing water treatment problems can be solved by applying a nanotechnology-based processes: antimicrobial nanotechnology, zero-valent iron nanoparticles, nanoadsorbents, nano-enhanced membranes, nanometal oxides, and nano photocatalysts. The current literature places emphasis on materials chemistry rather than the separation methods used for water purification. This new volume presents a collection of chapters that deal with remediation based on separation chemistry. Written by leaders in their respective fields from around the world and edited by Satinder Ahuja, a leading expert on water quality improvement Covers the environmental impact of anthropogenic nanoparticles and plant derived bionanomaterials, which are not contained in other books related to nanomaterials for water purification Illustrates key information visually wherever possible throughout the book, e.g. process diagrams in the nanomaterial synthesis and nanomembrane fabrication chapters, electron microscope images, and more

Smart Materials for Waste Water Applications

Ajay Kumar Mishra
Smart Materials for Waste Water Applications Book PDF

Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119041191

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Smart Materials for Waste Water Applications by Ajay Kumar Mishra Pdf

Smart materials are used to develop more cost-effective and high-performance water treatment systems as well as instant and continuous ways to monitor water quality. Smart materials in water research have been extensively utilized for the treatment, remediation, and pollution prevention. Smart materials can maintain the long term water quality, availability and viability of water resource. Thus, water via smart materials can be reused, recycled, desalinized and also it can detect the biological and chemical contamination whether the source is from municipal, industrial or man-made waste. The 15 state-of-the-art review chapters contained in this book cover the recent advancements in the area of waste water, as well as the prospects about the future research and development of smart materials for the waste water applications in the municipal, industrial and manmade waste areas. Treatment techniques (nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, adsorption and nano-reactive membranes) are also covered in-depth. The chapters are divided into three groups: The first section includes the various carbon nanomaterials (such as carbon nanotubes, mixed oxides) with a focus on use of carbon at nanoscale applied for waste water research. The second section focuses on synthetic nanomaterials for pollutants removal. The third section highlights the bio-polymeric nanomaterials where the authors have used the natural polymers matrices in a composite and nanocomposite material for waste treatment. The large number of researchers working in the area will benefit from the fundamental concepts, advanced approaches and application of the various smart materials towards waste water treatment that are described in the book. It will also provide a platform for the researchers and graduate students to carry out advanced research and understand the building blocks.