Carotenoids Biosynthetic And Biofunctional Approaches

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Carotenoids: Biosynthetic and Biofunctional Approaches

Norihiko Misawa
Carotenoids Biosynthetic and Biofunctional Approaches Book PDF

Author : Norihiko Misawa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811573606

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Carotenoids: Biosynthetic and Biofunctional Approaches by Norihiko Misawa Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of carotenoid biosynthesis by different organisms, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, arthropods, and plants. Carotenoids are thought to provide health benefits in areas such as cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis, NAFLD, NASH, obesity, age-related functional decline, and as a result, they have received an increasing amount of attention. With contributions from leading experts in biology, biotechnology, and chemistry of carotenoid research, this volume discusses the biological functions of carotenoids such as astaxanthin, β-cryptoxanthin, and fucoxanthin, in addition to paprika carotenoids, capsanthin, and capsorubin. It also reveals the technologies behind the commercial production of some functional carotenoids. The book is targeted for academic and industrial readers in biology, biotechnology, nutrient physiology and related fields.

Carotenoids in Nature

Claudia Stange
Carotenoids in Nature Book PDF

Author : Claudia Stange
Publisher : Springer
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319391267

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Carotenoids in Nature by Claudia Stange Pdf

This comprehensive, edited book explores carotenoids and their important functional roles in yeast, bacteria and plants and a profound exposition on the structures of carotenoid molecules, focusing in the first of three parts on the biosynthesis of carotenoids. The regulation of carotenoid biosynthesis in photosynthesis as well as in plant, fruits, storage roots and algae is central to the second part, and discoveries about the function of carotenoids in human health feature in the third and final part. Many helpful illustrations, explanations, overviews and examples help to bring readers up to date on relevant themes including carotenogenic genes, carotenoids in fruits and metabolic engineering. The book explores where carotenoids are synthesized in nature, including in carrots and algae. Contributing expert authors examine enzyme functions and plant models, and analyze the structure of carotenoid molecules. The function of carotenoids in photosynthesis and in photosynthetic organs as well as during fruit ripening are then explored. A whole chapter is dedicated to the latest research on apocarotenoids and further chapters cover interesting and novel themes on plastid development and the epigenetic regulation that affects carotenoid synthesis in plants. The metabolic engineering of carotenoids that has been done in fruits, plants, and seeds is another area that readers can explore, along with evidences on the function of carotenoids in human nutrition, as antioxidants, as in the control of lipid metabolism and in the absorption of carotenoids. This is a highly informative and wide-ranging work which will update researchers in the field, as well as supporting students of plant physiology and biotechnology, as supplementary reading.

Carotenoids: Carotenoid and Apocarotenoid Biosynthesis, Metabolic Engineering and Synthetic Biology

Anonim
Carotenoids Carotenoid and Apocarotenoid Biosynthesis Metabolic Engineering and Synthetic Biology Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323913546

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Carotenoids: Carotenoid and Apocarotenoid Biosynthesis, Metabolic Engineering and Synthetic Biology by Anonim Pdf

Carotenoids: Carotenoid and Apocarotenoid Biosynthesis, Metabolic Engineering and Synthetic Biology, Volume 671, the latest release in the Methods of Enzymology series highlights new advances in the field with chapters on Metabolomics-based analysis of carotenoids and related metabolites in various species via quantitative trait loci and genome wide association mapping approaches, Using bacteria for functional analysis of genes encoding carotenoid biosynthetic enzymes, Rice Callus as a High Throughput Platform for Synthetic Biology and Metabolic Engineering of Carotenoids, Transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana: A simple platform to investigate genes encoding carotenoid biosynthesis enzymes from diverse algal lineages, and much more. Additional chapters in this new release cover Protein-protein interaction techniques to investigate post-translational regulation of carotenogenesis, The isolation of sub-chromoplast structures from tomato and capsicum fruit, Carrot protoplasts as a suitable method for protein subcellular localization, High throughput production and characterization of carotenoid enzymes for structural and functional studies, Production and structural characterization of the cytochrome P450 enzymes in carotene ring hydroxylation, and more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in Methods in Enzymology series Updated release includes the latest information on Carotenoids: Carotenoid and apocarotenoid biosynthesis, metabolic engineering and synthetic biology

Carotenoids, Volume 3: Biosynthesis and Metabolism

G. Britton,S. Liaaen-Jensen,H. Pfander
Carotenoids Volume 3 Biosynthesis and Metabolism Book PDF

Author : G. Britton,S. Liaaen-Jensen,H. Pfander
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1998-10-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : STANFORD:36105024331972

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Carotenoids, Volume 3: Biosynthesis and Metabolism by G. Britton,S. Liaaen-Jensen,H. Pfander Pdf

Volume 3 of the Carotenoids series moves into the area of biochemistry & biology, concentrating on how the carotenoid molecules are formed in nature & utilized or modified by living organisms. Animals cannot biosynthesize carotenoids de novo. Dietary carotenoids provide most of the vitamin A that is vital for health & development in humans & other mammals. The formation of vitamin A & the absorption, transport & deposition of carotenoids in tissues in mammals are described, followed by a detailed account of the diverse metabolic reactions by which dietary carotenoids undergo structural & stereochemical changes in birds, fish & invertebrate animals. The relevance of carotenoids for use as markers to trace food chains is also discussed. In keeping with the philosophy of the carotenoid series guidance on the application of some of the most important experimental procedures for studies of biosynthesis & metabolism are given in the final chapter. The information presented & analyzed by expert authors in this volume will serve as a useful reference source, & give valuable guidance on practical strategies & procedures, as a foundation for the exciting advances that can be expected in carotenoid biosynthesis & metabolism in the next few years.

Carotenoids

Agnieszka Kaczor,Malgorzata Baranska
Carotenoids Book PDF

Author : Agnieszka Kaczor,Malgorzata Baranska
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118622254

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Carotenoids by Agnieszka Kaczor,Malgorzata Baranska Pdf

Carotenoids are an essential component of the human diet. Bioactive by nature, they are rich in antioxidants, promote vitamin A activity and lower the development of chronic illnesses. As such they are an area of growing interest to researchers and scientists who are working to design, develop and launch new functional food products, dietary supplements and other nutritional solutions. Carotenoids: Nutrition, Analysis and Technology is an up-to-date overview of the key areas of carotenoids in nutrition, therapy and technology. In the first section, the authors present a functional food perspective, outlining the therapeutic applications of the bioactive pigments. The second part is dedicated to the spectroscopic analysis of carotenoids, providing in-depth scientific methods and real research findings. In the final section, various technological applications of carotenoids are considered, including biotechnology and future prospects. Written by international experts in the field, this comprehensive book will be of interest to food scientists and researchers, nutritionists and health food companies. It will be of particular use to anyone involved in the spectroscopic analysis of carotenoids and other related bioactives.

Carotenoids

Dragan Cvetkovic,Goran Nikolic
Carotenoids Book PDF

Author : Dragan Cvetkovic,Goran Nikolic
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535132110

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Carotenoids by Dragan Cvetkovic,Goran Nikolic Pdf

Carotenoids are one of the most widespread pigment groups distributed in nature; more than 700 natural carotenoids have been described so far. These pigments are known for versatile roles they play in living organisms; however, their most pivotal function is involvement in scavenging of reactive oxygen species and photoprotection. In the same time, carotenoids as natural pigments with important biological activities, such as antioxidant and provitamin A activity, have a great potential in the food, feed and pharmaceutical industries. They can be either extracted from plants and algae or synthesized by various microorganisms, including bacteria, yeasts, filamentous fungi and microalgae.

Carotenoids: Biological Functions of Carotenoids and Apocarotenoids in Natural and Artificial Systems

Anonim
Carotenoids Biological Functions of Carotenoids and Apocarotenoids in Natural and Artificial Systems Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323913522

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Carotenoids: Biological Functions of Carotenoids and Apocarotenoids in Natural and Artificial Systems by Anonim Pdf

Carotenoids: Biological Functions of Carotenoids and Apocarotenoids in Natural and Artificial Systems, Volume 674 in the Methods in Enzymology series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on topics such as Ultrafast laser spectroscopic studies on carotenoids in solution and on those bound to photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes, Assessing photoprotective functions of carotenoids in photosynthetic systems of plants and green algae, Fluorescence of carotenoids: probing binding site interactions and conformational motion in carotenoproteins, Resonance Raman: A powerful tool to interrogate carotenoids in biological matrices, and much more. Other chapters in the book cover Engineering the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway to study the function of carotenoids in light-harvesting complexes, Carotenoids as proxies for variations in photosynthesis and phenology in response to environmental and climatic change, Apocarotenoid pigment biosynthesis in non-model plants, Apocarotenoid transport in plants, Screening for apocarotenoid plant growth regulators in Arabidopsis, Effects of herbivory on carotenoid biosynthesis and breakdown, Biosynthesis and action of apocarotenoid plant hormones, and much more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in Methods in Enzymology series Updated release includes the latest information on Carotenoids: Biological functions of carotenoids and apocarotenoids in natural and artificial systems

Carotenoids in Photosynthesis

A. Young,G. Britton
Carotenoids in Photosynthesis Book PDF

Author : A. Young,G. Britton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401121248

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Carotenoids in Photosynthesis by A. Young,G. Britton Pdf

Significant developments in recent years have led to a deeper understanding of the role and function of carotenoids in photosynthesis. For the first time the biological, biochemical, and chemical aspects of the role of these pigments in photosynthesis are brought together in one comprehensive reference volume. Chapters focus on the photochemistry of carotenoids in light harvesting and photoprotection, the nature and distribution of carotenoids in photosynthetic organisms, their biosynthesis, the herbicidal inhibition of carotenogenesis and the `xanthophyll cycle'. Throughout details are given of the various methodologies used. A detailed appendix provides physical data for the major compounds. Carotenoids in Photosynthesis is an invaluable reference source for all plant scientists.

Progress in Carotenoid Research

Leila Queiroz Zepka,Eduardo Jacob-Lopes,Veridiana Vera De Rosso
Progress in Carotenoid Research Book PDF

Author : Leila Queiroz Zepka,Eduardo Jacob-Lopes,Veridiana Vera De Rosso
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789237160

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Progress in Carotenoid Research by Leila Queiroz Zepka,Eduardo Jacob-Lopes,Veridiana Vera De Rosso Pdf

The book "Progress in Carotenoid Research" presents an authoritative and comprehensive overview of the biology, biochemistry, and chemistry of carotenoids. Divided into 14 discrete parts, this book covers topics on basic science and applied technology of carotenoid molecules. This book provides an insight into future developments in each field and has an extensive bibliography. It will be an essential resource for researchers and academic and industry professionals in the natural pigment field.

Carotenoids

T. W. Goodwin
Carotenoids Book PDF

Author : T. W. Goodwin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483151380

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Carotenoids by T. W. Goodwin Pdf

Carotenoids — 5 is a collection of papers presented at the Fifth International Symposium on Carotenoids held in Madison, Wisconsin, on July 23-28, 1978. The symposium focuses on advances that have been made in understanding carotenoids, including their chemistry, biochemistry, and stereochemistry as well as biosynthesis and biological functions. Topics covered include the industrial applications of carotenoids; synthesis of polyenes via phosphonium ylids; biological functions of vitamin A in normal and transformed tissues; and enzymatic synthesis of carotenes. This volume is comprised of 18 chapters and begins with a review of carotenoid research undertaken over the years in the areas of separation, synthesis, and physical and chemical analysis and further significant advances that are to be expected in the future. The reader is then introduced to the development of the industrial manufacture of carotenoids and vitamin A by isolation and by synthesis, with special emphasis on the use of carotenoids as a preferred class of coloring matters for food and feed. The following chapters explore the progress in carotenoid characterization, chemistry, structures, chemical transformations, and stereochemistry; synthesis of optically active carotenoids and related compounds, carotenoid glycosylesters, and other carotenoids; and genetics and regulation of carotene biosynthesis. The final chapter describes a number of approaches to synthesis of canthaxanthin. This book will be a useful resource for chemists and biochemists.

Carotenoids

N.I. Krinsky,M.M. MathewsRoss,R.F. Taylor
Carotenoids Book PDF

Author : N.I. Krinsky,M.M. MathewsRoss,R.F. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461308492

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Carotenoids by N.I. Krinsky,M.M. MathewsRoss,R.F. Taylor Pdf

In the mid-1960's, scientists working on carotenoids throughout the World agreed to have periodic meetings for the purpose of discussing and disseminating scientific research results concerning all aspects of carotenoids. The meetings were also organized to act as teaching forums for students, and the major scientific results from each meeting were to result in a publication. Each meeting was planned to be International in scope, being held in different locations in the World, and organized by local, recognized carotenoid scientists. The first of the Carotenoid meetings was held in Trondheim, Norway in 1966. Meetings then followed in Las Cuces, New Mexico (1969); Cluj, Roumania (1972); Berne, Switzerland (1975); Madison, Wisconsin (1978); Liverpool; England (1981); and Munich, Federal Republic of Germany (1984). In all of these meetings, the original purposes which stimulated the first meeting were accomplished: scientific discussion, student education and resulting scientific publication.The meetings and the i~formation resulting from them have led to significant advances in carotenoid biochemistry, biology, and chemisty. This publication represents the contributions from a distinguished list of participants. We look forward to the future meetings in this series.

Microbial Carotenoids from Bacteria and Microalgae

José-Luis Barredo
Microbial Carotenoids from Bacteria and Microalgae Book PDF

Author : José-Luis Barredo
Publisher : Humana Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 1617798800

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Microbial Carotenoids from Bacteria and Microalgae by José-Luis Barredo Pdf

Carotenoids are a family of yellow to orange-red terpenoid pigments synthesized by photosynthetic organisms and many bacteria and fungi. They have beneficial health effects protecting against oxidative damage and may be responsible for the colours associated with plants and animals. In Microbial Carotenoids from Bacteria and Microalgae: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers in the field detail many of the most up-to-date methods which are now commonly used to study carotenoids. These include methods for the study of canthaxanthin production, construction of carotenoid reporter systems, directed evolution of carotenoid synthases, and improvement of b-carotene hydroxylase catalytic activity are described. Additionally, the book includes methods of DNA fingerprinting for the identification of carotenogenic Dunaliella species, ketocarotenoid biosynthesis in microalgae expressing the beta-C-4-carotene oxygenase gene, characterization of carotenogenesis genes in Anabaena sp., obtaining lutein from microalgal biomass, NMR-based isotopologue profiling of microbial carotenoids, and analysis of diapocarotenoids. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Microbial Carotenoids from Bacteria and Microalgae: Methods and Protocols provides practical experimental laboratory procedures for a wide range of carotenoids producing microorganisms.

Carotenoids – 4

B. C. L. Weedon
Carotenoids 4 Book PDF

Author : B. C. L. Weedon
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483159928

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Carotenoids – 4 by B. C. L. Weedon Pdf

Carotenoids — 4 brings together the main lectures presented at the Fourth International Symposium on Carotenoids held in Berne, Switzerland, on August 25-29, 1975. The papers explore a wide range of topics relating to carotenoids, including their carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra, stereochemistry, and biosynthesis. Carotenoid-protein complexes, carotenoid glycosides, xanthoxin and abscisic acid, and photoregulation of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants are also discussed. This book is comprised of 13 chapters and begins with an analysis of the carbon-13 NMR spectra of derivatives of beta-carotene, such as zeaxanthin, isozeaxanthin, violaxanthin, and alloxanthin. The reader is then introduced to carotenoid-protein complexes, with emphasis on the distinction between carotenoid-lipoglycoprotein complexes and astaxanthin-proteins in which the absorption band of the carotenoid is unaltered in shape. Subsequent chapters deal with carotenoid glycosides; the structures, chemical reactions, and stereochemistry of naturally occurring carotenoids; synthesis of carotenoids and related polyenes; and the apocarotenoid system of sex hormones and prohormones in Mucoraceous fungi. The early steps in and later reactions of carotenoid biosynthesis are also examined. The last chapter is devoted to the photoregulation of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants. This monograph will be a valuable source of information for chemists.

Carotenoid Chemistry and Biochemistry

George Britton,Trevor W. Goodwin
Carotenoid Chemistry and Biochemistry Book PDF

Author : George Britton,Trevor W. Goodwin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483279848

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Carotenoid Chemistry and Biochemistry by George Britton,Trevor W. Goodwin Pdf

Carotenoid Chemistry and Biochemistry covers the proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Carotenoids, held in Liverpool, United Kingdome on July 26-31, 1981. This symposium highlights the interest in biochemical and biological aspects of carotenes. This book is organized into 25 chapters including chapters on carotenoid chemistry, their structures, synthesis and physical methods, with emphasis on their stereochemistry. Other chapters deal with the chemistry of complexes between carotenoids or retinoids and protein, the novel blue carotenoproteins, and the visual pigments and the nutritionally important retinol-binding proteins. The discussions then shift to animal carotenoids, carotenoid metabolism and transformations, including interesting stereochemical findings. This book also reviews studies of carotenoids in photosynthesis, the industrial importance of carotenoids, medical aspects, particularly the use of carotenoids in treatment against skin photosensitivity and their possible role in protection against cancer. The remaining chapters examine the effects of chemicals on carotenoid biosynthesis and its relevance to herbicide design. This book will be of value to carotenoid scientists and researchers.

Carotenoids: Structure and Function in the Human Body

Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq,Saikat Dewanjee,Muhammad Riaz
Carotenoids Structure and Function in the Human Body Book PDF

Author : Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq,Saikat Dewanjee,Muhammad Riaz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 862 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030464592

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Carotenoids: Structure and Function in the Human Body by Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq,Saikat Dewanjee,Muhammad Riaz Pdf

Plants produce chemicals as part of their normal metabolic activities. These include primary metabolites found in all plants, such as sugars and fats, as well as secondary metabolites, which can have therapeutic effects in humans and be refined to produce drugs. Plants synthesize a bewildering variety of phytochemicals, but most are derivatives of a few biochemical motifs. Numerous herbal-derived substances have been evaluated for their therapeutic potential. These include alkaloids, coumarins, saponins, plant pigments and flavonoids. Flavonoids, carotenoids and anthocyanins are probably the best known of these substances due to their antioxidant properties. Carotenoids: Structure and Function in the Human Body presents comprehensive coverage of carotenoids. The text covers the scientific literature and clinical significance of this organic pigment, with an emphasis on its therapeutic potential. The authors approach carotenoids from a range of perspectives, from their structural and physicochemical properties to their distribution in nature, interaction with the human metabolism, and use as a coloring agent in various products. The intake, metabolism and secretion of anthocyanins in the human body are covered in-depth, as are the biosynthetic pathways through which these compounds are synthesized in the natural system. Factors affecting stability and extraction are listed, and health-related uses and biological activities are covered in great detail. Present and future trends in carotenoid research are also presented. This book provides a solid background in carotenoids for researchers and professionals in food science, food technology, nutrition, biology, chemistry and medical sciences.