Cave Archaeology Of The Eastern Woodlands

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Cave Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands

David H. Dye
Cave Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands Book PDF

Author : David H. Dye
Publisher : Univ. of Tennessee Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9781572336087

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Cave Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands by David H. Dye Pdf

Patty Jo Watson's prolific career began in the early 1950s as an energetic graduate student at the University of Chicago and culminated with her induction into the National Academy of Sciences and subsequent retirement from Washington University in 2003. During that time her groundbreaking research impacted multiple fields within the discipline of archaeology, but her astonishing research into the underground caves of the eastern United States recognizes her as one of the world's leading experts on cave archaeology. In honor of Dr. Watson and her monumental achievements in the field, twenty-two established scholars present in this volume new and insightful research into prehistoric and historic use of southeastern dark zones. Cave Archaeology of the Eastern Woodlands, edited by David H. Dye, explores how prehistoric and historic peoples utilized caves as a means to further their economic growth and represent cultural values within their societies. The essays range in topics from early gypsum mining to rare American Indian cave art, from historic saltpeter extraction to current archaeobotanical and paleofecal research. Dye and the contributors contend that studies of deep zone caves reveal multiple insights into the values, beliefs, and cultural lifeways of ancient and historic peoples. In addition to presenting new research in the field, contributors also place particular emphasis on Dr. Watson's influential cave research and how it has molded their own work. The essays convey a sense of wonder at the unique and sometimes harrowing world of caves, and readers will get a sense of why Native Americans regarded the Underworld or Beneathworld as a supernatural realm to be tread upon with great respect and caution. This volume of uniformly excellent essays will no doubt be a lantern that sheds light onto the importance of studying and understanding the all too secret world of underground caves. David H. Dye is professor of archaeology in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Memphis and a former student of Patty Jo Watson's. He is author of Cycles of Violence: An Archaeology of Peace and War in Native Eastern North American, coeditor, with Richard J. Chacon, of The Taking and Displaying of Human Body Parts as Trophies by Amerindians, and, with Cheryl Anne Cox, of Towns and Temples Along the Mississippi.

Of Caves and Shell Mounds

Kenneth Charles Carstens,Patty Jo Watson
Of Caves and Shell Mounds Book PDF

Author : Kenneth Charles Carstens,Patty Jo Watson
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1996-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817308056

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Of Caves and Shell Mounds by Kenneth Charles Carstens,Patty Jo Watson Pdf

The essays offer new evidence to dispute the assumption that ancient human groups in the Eastern Woodlands of North America changed little until Mesoamerican influences stimulated important developments.

Sacred Darkness

Holley Moyes
Sacred Darkness Book PDF

Author : Holley Moyes
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781607321781

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Sacred Darkness by Holley Moyes Pdf

Caves have been used in various ways across human society, but despite the persistence within popular culture of the iconic caveman, deep caves were never used primarily as habitation sites for early humans. Rather, in both ancient and contemporary contexts, caves have served primarily as ritual spaces. In Sacred Darkness, contributors use archaeological evidence as well as ethnographic studies of modern ritual practices to envision the cave as place of spiritual and ideological power that emerges as a potent venue for ritual practice. Covering the ritual use of caves in Europe, Asia, Australia, Africa, Mesoamerica, and the US Southwest and Eastern woodlands, this book brings together case studies by prominent scholars whose research spans from the Paleolithic period to the present day. These contributions demonstrate that cave sites are as fruitful as surface contexts in promoting the understanding of both ancient and modern religious beliefs and practices. This state-of-the-art survey of ritual cave use will be one of the most valuable resources for understanding the role of caves in studies of religion, sacred landscape, or cosmology and a must-read for any archaeologist interested in caves.

Encyclopedia of Caves

William B. White,David C. Culver,Tanja Pipan
Encyclopedia of Caves Book PDF

Author : William B. White,David C. Culver,Tanja Pipan
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1250 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128141250

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Encyclopedia of Caves by William B. White,David C. Culver,Tanja Pipan Pdf

Encyclopedia of Caves, Third Edition, provides detailed background information to anyone with a serious interest in caves. This includes students, both undergraduate and graduate, in the earth, biological and environmental sciences, and consultants, environmental scientists, land managers and government agency staff whose work requires them to know something about caves and the biota that inhabit them. Caves touch on many scientific interests in geology, climate science, biology, hydrology, archaeology, and paleontology, as well as more popular interests in sport caving and cave exploration. Case studies and descriptions of specific caves selected for their special features and public interest are also included. This book will appeal to these audiences by providing in-depth essays written by expert authors chosen for their expertise in their assigned subject. Features 14 new chapters and 13 completely rewritten chapters Contains beautifully illustrated content, with more than 500 color images of cave life and features Provides extensive bibliographies that allow readers to access their subject of interest in greater depth

The Archaeology of Caves in Ireland

Marion Dowd
The Archaeology of Caves in Ireland Book PDF

Author : Marion Dowd
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781782978145

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The Archaeology of Caves in Ireland by Marion Dowd Pdf

The archaeology of caves in Ireland is a ground-breaking and unique study of the enigmatic, unseen and dark silent world of caves. People have engaged with caves for the duration of human occupation of the island, spanning 10,000 years. In prehistory, subterranean landscapes were associated with the dead and the spirit world, with evidence for burials, funerary rituals and votive deposition. The advent of Christianity saw the adaptation of caves as homes and places of storage, yet they also continued to feature in religious practice. Medieval mythology and modern folklore indicate that caves were considered places of the supernatural, being particularly associated with otherworldly women. Through a combination of archaeology, mythology and popular religion, this book takes the reader on a fascinating journey that sheds new light on a hitherto neglected area of research. It encourages us to consider what underground activities might reveal about the lives lived aboveground, and leaves us in no doubt as to the cultural significance of caves in the past. Marion Dowd is Lecturer in Prehistoric Archaeology at the Institute of Technology Sligo, Ireland. Her doctoral research examined the role of caves in Irish prehistoric ritual and religion. She has directed excavations in many caves, and has published and lectured widely on the subject.

A Dark Pathway

Jan F. Simek
A Dark Pathway Book PDF

Author : Jan F. Simek
Publisher : Univ Tennessee Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : History
ISBN : 1621907171

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A Dark Pathway by Jan F. Simek Pdf

"This book presents two decades of research at First Unnamed Cave, a precontact dark zone cave art site in East Tennessee. Discovered in 1994, First Unnamed Cave ushered in an extensive and systematic effort to research precontact cave art sites in the Eastern Woodlands and helped steer archaeological cave research for the following decades. Research into First Unnamed Cave made it clear that ancient peoples of the Eastern Woodlands, and especially in the Southeast, had practiced a widespread tradition of cave art production in the dark zones of some of the region's many caves, and these glyphs and drawings represented a deep religious tradition among early native peoples"--

Sacred Darkness

Holley Moyes
Sacred Darkness Book PDF

Author : Holley Moyes
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 806 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781457117503

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Sacred Darkness by Holley Moyes Pdf

Caves have been used in various ways across human society but despite the persistence within popular culture of the iconic caveman, deep caves were never used primarily as habitation sites for early humans. Rather, in both ancient and contemporary contexts, caves have served primarily as ritual spaces. In Sacred Darkness, contributors use archaeological evidence as well as ethnographic studies of modern ritual practices to envision the cave as place of spiritual and ideological power and a potent venue for ritual practice. Covering the ritual use of caves in Europe, Asia, Australia, Africa, Mesoamerica, and the US Southwest and Eastern woodlands, this book brings together case studies by prominent scholars whose research spans from the Paleolithic period to the present day. These contributions demonstrate that cave sites are as fruitful as surface contexts in promoting the understanding of both ancient and modern religious beliefs and practices. This state-of-the-art survey of ritual cave use will be one of the most valuable resources for understanding the role of caves in studies of religion, sacred landscape, or cosmology and a must-read for any archaeologist interested in caves.

Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast

Alice P. Wright,Edward R. Henry
Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast Book PDF

Author : Alice P. Wright,Edward R. Henry
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813065281

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Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast by Alice P. Wright,Edward R. Henry Pdf

Fourteen in-depth case studies incorporate empirical data with theoretical concepts such as ritual, aggregation, and place-making, highlighting the variability and common themes in the relationships between people, landscapes, and the built environment that characterize this period of North American native life in the Southeast.

The Archaeology of Native North America

Dean R. Snow,Nancy Gonlin,Peter E. Siegel
The Archaeology of Native North America Book PDF

Author : Dean R. Snow,Nancy Gonlin,Peter E. Siegel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351588249

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The Archaeology of Native North America by Dean R. Snow,Nancy Gonlin,Peter E. Siegel Pdf

The Archaeology of Native North America presents the ideas, evidence, and debates regarding the initial peopling of the continent by mobile bands of hunters and gatherers and the cultural evolution of their many lines of descent over the ensuing millennia. The emergence of farming, urban centers, and complex political organization paralleled similar developments in other world areas. With the arrival of Europeans to North America and the inevitable clashes of culture, colonizers and colonists were forever changed, which is also represented in the archaeological heritage of the continent. Unlike others, this book includes Mesoamerica and the Caribbean, thus addressing broad regional interactions and the circulation of people, things, and ideas. This edition incorporates results of new archaeological research since the publication of the first edition a decade earlier. Fifty-four new box features highlight selected archaeological sites, which are publicly accessible gateways into the study of North American archaeology. The features were authored by specialists with direct knowledge of the sites and their broad importance. Glossaries are provided at the end of every chapter to clarify specialized terminology. The book is directed to upper-level undergraduate and graduate students taking survey courses in American archaeology, as well as other advanced readers. It is extensively illustrated and includes citations to sources with their own robust bibliographies, leading diligent readers deeper into the professional literature. The Archaeology of Native North America is the ideal text for courses in North American archaeology.

Practical and Theoretical Geoarchaeology

Paul Goldberg,Richard I. Macphail,Chris Carey,Yijie Zhuang
Practical and Theoretical Geoarchaeology Book PDF

Author : Paul Goldberg,Richard I. Macphail,Chris Carey,Yijie Zhuang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 708 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119413196

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Practical and Theoretical Geoarchaeology by Paul Goldberg,Richard I. Macphail,Chris Carey,Yijie Zhuang Pdf

Practical and Theoretical Geoarchaeology, Second Edition, provides an invaluable and vastly updated overview of geoarchaeology and how it can be used effectively in the study of archaeological sites and contexts. Taking a pragmatic and functional approach, this book presents: a fundamental, broad-based perspective of the essentials of modern geoarchaeology in order to demonstrate the breadth of the approaches and the depth of the problems that it can tackle. the rapid advances made in the area in recent years, but also gives the reader a firm grasp of conventional approaches. covers traditional topics with the emphasis on landscapes, as well as anthropogenic deposits and site formation processes and their investigation. provides guidelines for the presentation of field and laboratory methods and the reporting of geoarchaeological results. essential reading for archaeology undergraduate and graduate students, practicing archaeologists and geoscientists who need to understand and apply geoarchaeological methodologies, and help foster the dialog among diverse researchers investigating archaeological sites. Practical and Theoretical Geoarchaeology, Second Edition, is an ideal resource for undergraduate and graduate students in archaeology, and a great practical reference for practicing archaeologists and geoscientists who need to understand and apply geoarchaeological methodologies internationally.

Salt in Eastern North America and the Caribbean

Ashley A. Dumas,Paul N. Eubanks
Salt in Eastern North America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Ashley A. Dumas,Paul N. Eubanks
Publisher : University Alabama Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780817320768

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Salt in Eastern North America and the Caribbean by Ashley A. Dumas,Paul N. Eubanks Pdf

Case studies examining the archaeological record of an overlooked mineral Salt, once a highly prized trade commodity essential for human survival, is often overlooked in research because it is invisible in the archaeological record. Salt in Eastern North America and the Caribbean: History and Archaeology brings salt back into archaeology, showing that it was valued as a dietary additive, had curative powers, and was a substance of political power and religious significance for Native Americans. Major salines were embedded in collective memories and oral traditions for thousands of years as places where physical and spiritual needs could be met. Ethnohistoric documents for many Indian cultures describe the uses of and taboos and other beliefs about salt. The volume is organized into two parts: Salt Histories and Salt in Society. Case studies from prehistory to post-Contact and from New York to Jamaica address what techniques were used to make salt, who was responsible for producing it, how it was used, the impact it had on settlement patterns and sociopolitical complexity, and how economies of salt changed after European contact. Noted salt archaeologist Heather McKillop provides commentary to conclude the volume. .

The Routledge Handbook of Sensory Archaeology

Robin Skeates,Jo Day
The Routledge Handbook of Sensory Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Robin Skeates,Jo Day
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317197461

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The Routledge Handbook of Sensory Archaeology by Robin Skeates,Jo Day Pdf

Edited by two pioneers in the field of sensory archaeology, this Handbook comprises a key point of reference for the ever-expanding field of sensory archaeology: one that surpasses previous books in this field, both in scope and critical intent. This Handbook provides an extensive set of specially commissioned chapters, each of which summarizes and critically reflects on progress made in this dynamic field during the early years of the twenty-first century. The authors identify and discuss the key current concepts and debates of sensory archaeology, providing overviews and commentaries on its methods and its place in interdisciplinary sensual culture studies. Through a set of thematic studies, they explore diverse sensorial practices, contexts and materials, and offer a selection of archaeological case-studies from different parts of the world. In the light of this, the research methods now being brought into the service of sensory archaeology are re-examined. Of interest to scholars, students and others with an interest in archaeology around the world, this book will be invaluable to archaeologists and is also of relevance to scholars working in disciplines contributing to sensory studies: aesthetics, anthropology, architecture, art history, communication studies, history (including history of science), geography, literary and cultural studies, material culture studies, museology, philosophy, psychology, and sociology.

Recent Developments in Southeastern Archaeology

David G. Anderson,Kenneth E. Sassaman
Recent Developments in Southeastern Archaeology Book PDF

Author : David G. Anderson,Kenneth E. Sassaman
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781646425594

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Recent Developments in Southeastern Archaeology by David G. Anderson,Kenneth E. Sassaman Pdf

This book in the SAA Press Current Perspectives Series represents a period-by-period synthesis of southeastern prehistory designed for high school and college students, avocational archaeologists, and interested members of the general public. It also serves as a basic reference for professional archaeologists worldwide on the record of a remarkable region.

TVA Archaeology

Erin E. Pritchard
TVA Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Erin E. Pritchard
Publisher : Univ. of Tennessee Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781572336506

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TVA Archaeology by Erin E. Pritchard Pdf

Since its inception in 1933, the Tennessee Valley Authority has played a dual role as federal agency and steward of the Tennessee River Valley. While known to most people today as an energy provider, the agency is also charged with managing and protecting the nation's fifth-largest river system, the Tennessee River, and vast tracts of land and resources encompassing Tennessee and portions of Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, and Virginia. Included in TVA's mandate is the preservation of the archaeological record of the valley's prehistoric peoples-a record that would have been forever lost beneath floodwaters had TVA not demonstrated a commitment to minimize its impact on the valley and sought to protect its archaeological resources. In TVA Archaeology, fourteen contributors who have worked with TVA in its conservation effort discuss prehistoric excavations conducted at Tellico, Normandy, Jonathan's Creek, and many other sites. They explore TVA's role in the excavations and how the agency facilitated prehistoric investigations along proposed dam sites. They also delve into the history of TVA as it grew from a New Deal program to a federal corporation and reveal how, during the agency's formative years, the TVA board responded to prodding from archaeologists David DeJarnette and William Webb and molded TVA into the steward of a region it is today. TVA remains a mainstay of progress and conservation within an important region of the United States, and its safeguarding of the valley's prehistory cements its legacy as more than just an energy supplier. Students and researchers interested in prehistoric archaeology, the Tennessee Valley, and the history of TVA will find this volume an invaluable contribution to the study of the region. Erin E. Pritchard is an archaeologist with the Tennessee Valley Authority. Her work includes multiple archaeological site investigations, most notably Dust Cave in northern Alabama, and she has authored and coauthored numerous site reports for TVA.

Archaeology of Food

Karen Bescherer Metheny,Mary C. Beaudry
Archaeology of Food Book PDF

Author : Karen Bescherer Metheny,Mary C. Beaudry
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 635 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780759123663

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Archaeology of Food by Karen Bescherer Metheny,Mary C. Beaudry Pdf

What are the origins of agriculture? In what ways have technological advances related to food affected human development? How have food and foodways been used to create identity, communicate meaning, and organize society? In this highly readable, illustrated volume, archaeologists and other scholars from across the globe explore these questions and more. The Archaeology of Food offers more than 250 entries spanning geographic and temporal contexts and features recent discoveries alongside the results of decades of research. The contributors provide overviews of current knowledge and theoretical perspectives, raise key questions, and delve into myriad scientific, archaeological, and material analyses to add depth to our understanding of food. The encyclopedia serves as a reference for scholars and students in archaeology, food studies, and related disciplines, as well as fascinating reading for culinary historians, food writers, and food and archaeology enthusiasts.