Changing European Visions Of Disaster And Development

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Changing European Visions of Disaster and Development

Vanessa Pupavac,Mladen Pupavac
Changing European Visions of Disaster and Development Book PDF

Author : Vanessa Pupavac,Mladen Pupavac
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538144947

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Changing European Visions of Disaster and Development by Vanessa Pupavac,Mladen Pupavac Pdf

Goethe’s 1832 poem Faust offers a vision of humanity realising freedom and prosperity through transcending natural adversity. Changing European Visions of Disaster and Development returns to Faust as a way of exploring the rise and fall of European humanist aspirations to build free and prosperous national political communities protected from natural disasters. Faust stories emerged in early modern Europe linked to the shaking of the traditional religious and political order, and the pursuit of new areas of human knowledge and activity which led to a shift from viewing disasters as acts of God to acts of nature. Faust’s dam building and land reclamation project in Goethe’s poem was inspired by Dutch hydro-engineering and in turn inspired others. Faustian dreams of an engineered future were pursued by the American Yugoslav inventor Nikola Tesla and the country of his birth towards establishing its national independence and escaping the fate of being a borderland. Faust remains a compelling reference point to explore European visions of disaster and development. If Faust captured the European spirit of earlier centuries, what is today’s outlook? Ambitious Faustian development visions to eradicate natural disasters have been replaced by anti-Faustian risk cosmopolitanism sceptical towards human activity in ways counter to building collective protection from disaster. Tesla’s country of birth fears returning to being an insecure borderland of Europe. This powerful and timely book calls for a rekindling of European humanism and Faust’s vision of ‘free people standing on free land’.

UK Localism in Transition and the Politics of Community

Heather Watkins
UK Localism in Transition and the Politics of Community Book PDF

Author : Heather Watkins
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786612748

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UK Localism in Transition and the Politics of Community by Heather Watkins Pdf

This book explores the politics of localism, drawing on the work of groups in three communities in post-industrial Nottinghamshire. “Third Way” politics gave a high priority to local participation, seen as a way of rebuilding social networks, and shifting welfare provision from the state onto civil society. However, under increasingly difficult conditions of austerity, significant contradictions emerge between the aims of entrenching new markets for service provision, and reviving communities and democratic participation. Exploring in depth community organisers’ understandings of political economy and its local effects, and the governance practices which set the frameworks for fiercely independent community groups, the book outlines the forms of politics which emerge. This includes a challenge to the dominant thinking of the ‘neoliberal consensus’, but also frustration and a sense of political communal loss which has left these communities alienated from both national politics and the often-unattainable benefits of global mobility – an alienation which makes the Brexit vote of 2016 explicable as the disruptive outcome of a slow-burning political crisis of long duration.

Local Autonomy as a Human Right

Joshua B. Forrest
Local Autonomy as a Human Right Book PDF

Author : Joshua B. Forrest
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538154519

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Local Autonomy as a Human Right by Joshua B. Forrest Pdf

Local Autonomy as a Human Right contends that local communities struggle to preserve their territorial autonomy over time despite changes to the broader political and geographic contexts within which they are embedded. Forrest argues that this both reflects and is evidence of a worldwide embrace of local control as a key political and social value, indeed, of such importance that it should be embraced and codified as a human right. This study weaves together evidence grounded in a variety of disciplines - history, geography, comparative politics, sociology, public policy, anthropology, international jurisprudence, rural studies, urban studies -- to make clear that a presumed, inherent moral right to local self-determination has been manifested in many different historical and social contexts. This book constructs a compelling argument favoring a human right to local autonomy. It identifies practical factors that help to account for the relative success of communities that are able to assert local control over time. Here, particular attention is paid to whether localities are able to generate policy and organizational capacity. Forrest suggests that a focus on local policy and organizational capacity can help to explain why some communities attempting to assert greater local control are more successful than others. Local Autonomy as a Human Right contributes to scholarly debates regarding the varied impacts of globalization, with the place-based perspective and moral emphasis on territorial-centered rights put forth herein offering a necessary counter-narrative to the often-presumed predominance of global forces.

Disaster Risk Governance

Denise D. P. Thompson
Disaster Risk Governance Book PDF

Author : Denise D. P. Thompson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315401164

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Disaster Risk Governance by Denise D. P. Thompson Pdf

Disaster Risk Governance offers the first extensive engagement with disaster risk governance in the Caribbean and Sub-Saharan Africa. In the last decade and a half Kenya, Jamaica, Dominica, and Zanzibar have all suffered massive destruction from disasters caused by natural hazards. Despite the tremendous investments in disaster risk reduction (DRR), disasters have wiped out the developmental gains of these countries. In this book, Denise Thompson argues that disaster risk governance (DRG) as a practical and academic matter has not been given the attention it deserves, and as a result, this neglect has undermined the time, money and resources invested in DRR in developing countries since the late 1970s and early 1980s. Thompson proposes that properly conceptualizing DRG based on context will help to address some of the deficiencies. Consequently, DRG needs to become a central focus, particularly for developing countries. Written with real-life implications for developing countries, Disaster Risk Governance is perfectly suited for practitioners and researchers in area studies, disaster risk reduction and disaster governance, as well as students of disaster studies.

Responding to Extreme Weather Events

Daniel Sempere-Torres,Anastasios Karakostas,Claudio Rossi,Philippe Quevauviller
Responding to Extreme Weather Events Book PDF

Author : Daniel Sempere-Torres,Anastasios Karakostas,Claudio Rossi,Philippe Quevauviller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119741626

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Responding to Extreme Weather Events by Daniel Sempere-Torres,Anastasios Karakostas,Claudio Rossi,Philippe Quevauviller Pdf

RESPONDING TO EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS An up-to-date discussion of the latest in weather-related event forecasting and management In Responding to Extreme Weather Events, a team of distinguished researchers delivers a timely and authoritative exploration of three international extreme weather projects: ANYWHERE, I-REACT, and BeAWARE. The key contributions from policymaking, science, and industry in each project are discussed, as are the resulting improved measures and technologies for forecasting and managing weather-related extreme events. The authors cover the entire crisis management cycle, from awareness and early warning to effective responses to extreme weather events. Readers will also find: A thorough introduction to the science and policy background of managing extreme weather events Comprehensive explorations of impact forecasting for extreme weather events, including discussion of the ANYWHERE project Practical discussions of how to improve resilience to weather-related emergencies with advanced cyber technologies, including discussion of the I-REACT project A novel framework for crisis management during extreme weather events, including discussion of the BeAWARE project Essential for disaster management professionals, Responding to Extreme Weather Events will also benefit academic staff and researchers with an interest in extreme weather events and their consequences.

Coping with Global Environmental Change, Disasters and Security

Hans Günter Brauch,Úrsula Oswald Spring,Czeslaw Mesjasz,John Grin,Patricia Kameri-Mbote,Béchir Chourou,Pál Dunay,Joern Birkmann
Coping with Global Environmental Change Disasters and Security Book PDF

Author : Hans Günter Brauch,Úrsula Oswald Spring,Czeslaw Mesjasz,John Grin,Patricia Kameri-Mbote,Béchir Chourou,Pál Dunay,Joern Birkmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1818 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642177767

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Coping with Global Environmental Change, Disasters and Security by Hans Günter Brauch,Úrsula Oswald Spring,Czeslaw Mesjasz,John Grin,Patricia Kameri-Mbote,Béchir Chourou,Pál Dunay,Joern Birkmann Pdf

Coping with Global Environmental Change, Disasters and Security - Threats, Challenges, Vulnerabilities and Risks reviews conceptual debates and case studies focusing on disasters and security threats, challenges, vulnerabilities and risks in Europe, the Mediterranean and other regions. It discusses social science concepts of vulnerability and risks, global, regional and national security challenges, global warming, floods, desertification and drought as environmental security challenges, water and food security challenges and vulnerabilities, vulnerability mapping of environmental security challenges and risks, contributions of remote sensing to the recognition of security risks, mainstreaming early warning of conflicts and hazards and provides conceptual and policy conclusions.

EU Development Policy

Daniela Forero Nuñez
EU Development Policy Book PDF

Author : Daniela Forero Nuñez
Publisher : diplom.de
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783961164264

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EU Development Policy by Daniela Forero Nuñez Pdf

In light of the latest global developments, the search for all-embracing solutions based on multilateral cooperation, mutual trust and solidarity has underlined the need for global leadership, which the European Union (EU) is aiming to personify. After almost three decades since the signing of the Maastricht Treaty, the EU continues to play a major role in the international sphere and serves as a role model for strengthened cooperation beyond territorial borders. Nevertheless, the 21st century has been heavily marked by enormous challenges around the globe that do not stop at a national state’s borderline. Recent crisis, no matter if of humanitarian, political, environmental or financial nature have widened the existing inequality gap between the Global North and South, exacerbated social upheaval and eroded the legitimacy of several governments worldwide, bringing the efficacy of international cooperation in question. The European Development Policy aims to foster sustainable development and stability in developing countries, with the ultimate goal of eradicating extreme poverty. The following paper attempts to examine the coherence of the EU Development Policy, analyzing to what extent has the EU accomplished to translate its broad framework of principles, objectives and instruments into action.

Developing EU–Japan Relations in a Changing Regional Context

Dimitri Vanoverbeke,Takao Suami,Takako Ueta,Nicholas Peeters,Frederik Ponjaert
Developing EU Japan Relations in a Changing Regional Context Book PDF

Author : Dimitri Vanoverbeke,Takao Suami,Takako Ueta,Nicholas Peeters,Frederik Ponjaert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351664943

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Developing EU–Japan Relations in a Changing Regional Context by Dimitri Vanoverbeke,Takao Suami,Takako Ueta,Nicholas Peeters,Frederik Ponjaert Pdf

Relations between the EU and East Asia have consistently expanded in recent years, particularly between the EU and Japan. Against the background of negotiations on an economic and strategic partnership agreement, the EU–Japan relationship is set to become the single most comprehensive ‘region-to-state’ relationship the world has known today, accounting for more than a third of world GDP and a combined population of more than 600 million people. This book addresses the potential role of the EU, in cooperation with Japan, to craft a stable and prosperous mode of governance in the Asian region. In today’s globalized world seemingly defined by waxing Chinese power and waning American power, the book reflects the lack of appreciation for an EU-Japan concert in maintaining and developing multilateral principles. It aims towards fortifying this relationship by acknowledging that in order to enhance the credibility and capabilities of such an alliance, it is necessary to take stock of where the partnership stands today, what kind of obstacles still need to be overcome and which options have been left untouched. By introducing state-of-the-art empirical research in multiple fields, this book will be of key interest to students and scholars of international relations, comparative regionalism, the European Union and Japanese politics.

European Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptation

Philipp Schmidt-Thome,Stefan Greiving
European Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptation Book PDF

Author : Philipp Schmidt-Thome,Stefan Greiving
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118474815

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European Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptation by Philipp Schmidt-Thome,Stefan Greiving Pdf

European Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptation: A Spatial Planning Perspective analyses the impacts climate change might have on regions and their local economies. Regions clearly differ in view of the complex patterns of climate change impact, but also regarding the given vulnerability and coping capacity. Impacts of climate change can have a marked effect on the functioning of regions and sectors of the society, if not properly addressed. Readiness to adapt to the impacts and lasting changes counts towards vulnerability of the regions. The book builds upon the findings of a project conducted under the European observation network for territorial development and cohesion (ESPON), The ESPON Climate project. Following the stipulations of the ESPON programme and the tender for this project the territorial focus is the raison d’être and methodological core of the project as a whole and its various research actions: The outcomes of each action will be focused on what impacts global climate change will have for the different European regions and how the regions can cope with the projected impacts in order to become less vulnerable to climate change. This book: Provides a comprehensive analysis of climate change impacts on 29 European regions and their local economies Takes an interdisciplinary approach dealing with the physical, social, economic, environmental, cultural and institutional aspects of climate change vulnerability and the consequences for spatial planning Builds on the findings of the ESPON Climate project with a policy focused approach Is in full colour throughout with a broad range of case studies

Interdisciplinary Migration Research with a Focus on New Technologies and Multiple Crisis: Relating Birds of Passage to Social Policies

Hillmann, Felicitas,Thompson, Beverly Yuen,Frederiksen, Sifka Etlar,Stapf, Tobias,Sutormina, Taissiya,Wangard, Annika,Yang, Mingyue,Niu, Lingyan,Yang, Junhang,Chen, Lin,Pang, Ching Lin,Gadeyne, Sylvie,MacLellan, Alex,Khan, Tasneem,Cooke, Martin,Sommerfeld, Lisa Sophie,Kim, MinJi,Fitra, Helmia Adita,Bovienzo, Domenico,Monteleone, Letizia,Marzi, Sepehr,Pal, Jeremy,Mysiak, Jaroslav
Interdisciplinary Migration Research with a Focus on New Technologies and Multiple Crisis Relating Birds of Passage to Social Policies Book PDF

Author : Hillmann, Felicitas,Thompson, Beverly Yuen,Frederiksen, Sifka Etlar,Stapf, Tobias,Sutormina, Taissiya,Wangard, Annika,Yang, Mingyue,Niu, Lingyan,Yang, Junhang,Chen, Lin,Pang, Ching Lin,Gadeyne, Sylvie,MacLellan, Alex,Khan, Tasneem,Cooke, Martin,Sommerfeld, Lisa Sophie,Kim, MinJi,Fitra, Helmia Adita,Bovienzo, Domenico,Monteleone, Letizia,Marzi, Sepehr,Pal, Jeremy,Mysiak, Jaroslav
Publisher : Berlin Universities Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2024-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783987810114

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Interdisciplinary Migration Research with a Focus on New Technologies and Multiple Crisis: Relating Birds of Passage to Social Policies by Hillmann, Felicitas,Thompson, Beverly Yuen,Frederiksen, Sifka Etlar,Stapf, Tobias,Sutormina, Taissiya,Wangard, Annika,Yang, Mingyue,Niu, Lingyan,Yang, Junhang,Chen, Lin,Pang, Ching Lin,Gadeyne, Sylvie,MacLellan, Alex,Khan, Tasneem,Cooke, Martin,Sommerfeld, Lisa Sophie,Kim, MinJi,Fitra, Helmia Adita,Bovienzo, Domenico,Monteleone, Letizia,Marzi, Sepehr,Pal, Jeremy,Mysiak, Jaroslav Pdf

This volume brings together emerging research on migration with a focus on multiple crises, new technologies, and social policies. Most of the chapters are written by PhD students or postdocs who took part in the 25th International Metropolis Conference Berlin 2022 (IMCB22). The book presents in three sections orginal work on: digitalization and mobile worlds of work; on social policies for Migrants and Refugees; on multiple crisis and the future of migration. Dieser Sammelband bündelt wissenschaftliche Forschung zu Migration mit einem Fokus auf den Auswirkungen multipler Krisen sowie neuer Technologien auf Sozialpolitiken. Ein Großteil der Beiträge stammt von Nachwuchswissenschaftler:innen, die ihre Projekte während der internationalen Metropoliskonferenz 2022 in Berlin vorgestellt haben (IMCB22). Präsentiert werden ausschließlich Originalbeiträge zu den Themen Digitalisierung und zunehmend mobilen Arbeitswelten, zu Sozialpolitiken im Kontext von Migration und Flucht sowie zu den Auswirkungen multipler globaler Krisen auf Migrationsdynamiken.

Climate Change, Disaster Risks, and Human Security

Juan M. Pulhin,Makoto Inoue,Rajib Shaw
Climate Change Disaster Risks and Human Security Book PDF

Author : Juan M. Pulhin,Makoto Inoue,Rajib Shaw
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811588525

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Climate Change, Disaster Risks, and Human Security by Juan M. Pulhin,Makoto Inoue,Rajib Shaw Pdf

This book explores how climate change and disaster risks threaten human security in Asia. Climate change and disaster risks have emerged as major human security challenges in the twenty-first century, and are an imminent “threat multiplier” with the potential to harm the vital core of human life and curtail people’s freedom and ability to live with dignity. Climate change and disaster risks undermine the security of individuals, communities, nations, and the world, considering the increasing trend in the frequency and magnitude of hydro-meteorological disasters and the projections on their future adverse impacts. Despite recent advances in the literature, there is still a major gap in understanding the relationship and linkages between climate change, disaster risks, and human security, particularly as gleaned from the Asian experience. Asia is the world’s most vulnerable region in terms of the quantity and magnitude of impacts from various forms of disaster. At the same time, it has developed a number of innovative responses to address those risks, offering a wealth of experience. Exploring and capitalizing on the Asian perspective, this book provides valuable resource material for students, academics, researchers, policymakers, and development practitioners working in these areas.

Climate Change, Extreme Events and Disaster Risk Reduction

Suraj Mal,R.B. Singh,Christian Huggel
Climate Change Extreme Events and Disaster Risk Reduction Book PDF

Author : Suraj Mal,R.B. Singh,Christian Huggel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319564692

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Climate Change, Extreme Events and Disaster Risk Reduction by Suraj Mal,R.B. Singh,Christian Huggel Pdf

This book discusses the science, causes, impacts and risk reduction strategies for climate change and disasters. It focuses on the use of traditional knowledge, new innovation and education to build a culture of safety and resilience at all levels in order to promote sustainable development goals in general and disaster risk reduction in particular. The global climate has changed substantially over the last century. There is strong evidence of global climate change in the form of increase in air and sea surface temperature, recession of glaciers, changes and shifting of climate regimes, increasing number of extreme events and sea levels changes. The increasing frequency of climate change induced disasters in particular is posing a threat to resilience, lives and livelihoods at global, regional and local levels. Major ecosystems of the world have experienced several climate induced disaster events in recent past. This book provides new insights into the occurrence and impacts of climatic extremes and strategies for disaster risk reduction. It includes studies on rainfall and temperature trends, floods and drought disasters, weather and climatic related disasters in mountains, changes in plant activities, risk assessment and responses in different ecosystems of the world. The book is particularly useful for environmental and disaster managers, researchers and graduate students, as well as policy makers.

OECD Public Governance Reviews Developing an Integrated Approach to Green Infrastructure in Italy

OECD
OECD Public Governance Reviews Developing an Integrated Approach to Green Infrastructure in Italy Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264414624

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OECD Public Governance Reviews Developing an Integrated Approach to Green Infrastructure in Italy by OECD Pdf

This report provides an overview of green infrastructure planning and the use of nature-based solutions in Italy. It identifies key challenges and trade-offs and provides recommendations to promote their uptake across the different levels of government.

Strengthening Disaster Resilience in Small States

Wonderful Hope Khonje,Travis Mitchell
Strengthening Disaster Resilience in Small States Book PDF

Author : Wonderful Hope Khonje,Travis Mitchell
Publisher : Commonwealth Secretariat
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849291897

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Strengthening Disaster Resilience in Small States by Wonderful Hope Khonje,Travis Mitchell Pdf

Strengthening Disaster Resilience in Small States: Commonwealth Perspectives offers timely and expert analysis of differentiated exposure of small states to natural disasters, including an examination of specific interventions for strengthening small states’ resilience to this phenomenon

The European Union and Sustainable Development

Marc Pallemaerts,Albena Azmanova
The European Union and Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Marc Pallemaerts,Albena Azmanova
Publisher : ASP / VUBPRESS / UPA
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : European Union countries
ISBN : 9789054872474

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The European Union and Sustainable Development by Marc Pallemaerts,Albena Azmanova Pdf

Since the Treaty of Amsterdam, sustainable development is legally enshrined among the fundamental objectives of European integration, and the contributors to this volume bring a diversity of perspectives to bear on both the internal and external dimensions of the EU’s relationship with sustainable development. The diversity of views reflected in this book testifies to the politically sensitive, essentially contested nature of the concept. But it cannot be denied that sustainable development policies have become institutionalized in the EU and its Member States and, as such, constitute an important new subject of inquiry and debate for all those interested in the fate of the European project.