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Changing Social Security in Latin America by Carmelo Mesa-Lago Pdf
Analyses several different types of social security reform - all intended to create mechanisms that can more effectively cope with the costs of economic adjustment - in eight Latin American countries (Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Jamaica, Mexico, Peru and Uruguay).
Social Security in Latin America by Carmelo Mesa-Lago Pdf
A comprehensive and sophisticated study of the relationship between social security policy and inequality in Latin America. Individual case studies of Chile, Uruguay, Peru, Argentina, and Mexico are presented, that provide a historical analysis of each country's social security policy, the pressure groups involved, the present structure of the systems, and a statistical examination of the inequality among these pressure groups.
Keeping the Promise of Social Security in Latin America by Indermit S. Gill,Truman G. Packard,Juan Yermo Pdf
Empirical analysis of two decades of pioneering pension and social security reform in Latin America and the Caribbean shows that much has been achieved, but that critical challenges remain. In tackling this unfinished agenda, a great deal can be learned from the reform experience of countries in the region. 'Keeping the Promise,' produced by the chief economist's office for the Latin America and Caribbean region at the World Bank, evaluates policy reforms in 12 countries, points to successes and shortcomings, and proposes priorities and options for future reform.
Social Security in Latin America by William Paul McGreevey Pdf
This study reviews the findings of a number of background papers on social security in Latin America, sector work, and a series of three meetings of experts that explored the major issues facing social security institutions. In Latin America, social security institutes have been competently managed for the most part and have a proven record of successfully delivering social services to their members. The central theme of this report is the great, and largely untapped, potential of social security institutions to relieve poverty in Latin America. By taking advantage of the positive characteristics of these institutions and repairing at least some of the efficiency problems, countries could achieve an enhanced level of income security for the aged, better coverage of basic health services, and wider protection from economic disasters for the whole population. A wider revenue base would accommodate an increase in coverage of the population if combined with a prudently designed benefit package. There is ample evidence from countries in the region that have experimented with such reforms that they can be made, and that they are desirable and feasible on economic grounds. Political feasibility is more difficult to assess but can be enhanced by well informed, carefully designed reforms.
Author : International Monetary Fund Publisher : International Monetary Fund Page : 59 pages File Size : 44,8 Mb Release : 1988-02-22 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 9781451921373
Social Security Issues in Developing Countries by International Monetary Fund Pdf
The paper surveys the major economic, financial, and administrative issues that confront social security systems in Latin America. The larger systems have contributed substantially to public sector financial disequilibria. Expenditures of the younger systems with more limited coverage could increase dramatically as the pension plan matures, life expectancy increases, and coverage is broadened, but the narrow revenue base will force a tradeoff between broader coverage and the generosity of benefits. Most plans are pay-as-you-go, and the case for full or partial funding is not found to be compelling. The inflationary environment can have a substantial effect on the financial balance, even under full indexation.
Latin American Social Policy Developments in the Twenty-First Century by Natália Sátyro,Eloísa del Pino,Carmen Midaglia Pdf
This book explores the scope of reforms and changes in the social protection systems in Latin America that have started at the beginning of the 21st century. It describes how and to what extent changes in social protection systems and social policies have occurred in the region in recent decades. Taking a comparative approach, the volume identifies the triggers for the transformations and how such pressures are received by the welfare regime, or a specific policy sector, to finally yield a given type of reform. The analysis is characterized by the presence of certain factors that explain the development of social protection systems in Latin America, such as economic growth, the consolidation of democratic political regimes, and the region’s Left Turns. The book also examines to what extent common challenges and processes induced by international institutions have led to convergence among countries or welfare regimes, or whether each maintains its own identity.
Reassembling Social Security by Carmelo Mesa-Lago Pdf
The reform of social security pensions and healthcare is a key issue for the modern world, and in many ways Latin America has acted as a social laboratory for the reform of these systems. This is the first book to comprehensively study these influential reforms in Latin America's pension and health care systems.
Towards Universal Social Protection by Simone Cecchini,Fernando Filgueira,Rodrigo Martínez,Cecilia Rossel Odriozola Pdf
This book reflects on the public policies, programmes and regulatory frameworks that are taking a rights-based approach to expanding social protection coverage and benefits in Latin America, with a view to achieving universal coverage. Its discussion of the policy tools and programmes pursued in the region aims to provide the reader with technical and programmatic insights for assembling and coordinating public policies within consistent and sustainable social protection systems. The combination of normative orientations and stock of technical knowledge, together with advances regarding the rights-based approach to social protection within a life cycle framework, afford the reader not only a tool box of specific social protection instruments, but also an in-depth examination of related political economy aspects.
Francisco E. B. Oliveira,Francisco E. Barreto de Oliveira
Author : Francisco E. B. Oliveira,Francisco E. Barreto de Oliveira Publisher : Unknown Page : 252 pages File Size : 50,5 Mb Release : 1994 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : STANFORD:36105012376856
Social Security Systems in Latin America by Francisco E. B. Oliveira,Francisco E. Barreto de Oliveira Pdf
But Latin America now faces economic and social challenges that are forcing policymakers to find ways to reform social security. Insufficient funding and a lack of incentive to improve quality and efficiency have compromised many programs, and today they often do not reach those who most urgently need them. Large deficits, low contribution rates, widespread tax evasion, and increasing insolvency exacerbate the problem.
The Crisis of Social Security and Health Care by Carmelo Mesa-Lago Pdf
Research report, case studies of social security systems and health service programmes in Latin America - includes a comparison with the USA; explains health policy trends in relation to guaranteed income schemes; discusses financing of old age benefits, the impact of social security on income redistribution, economic development, labour force participation, etc.; considers alternative strategies. References, statistical tables.
United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America
Author : United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America Publisher : New York : United Nations Page : 336 pages File Size : 41,5 Mb Release : 1970 Category : Latin America ISBN : UCSC:32106001027785
