Chapter 9 Of Ramanujan S Second Notebook

Chapter 9 Of Ramanujan S Second Notebook Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Chapter 9 Of Ramanujan S Second Notebook book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Chapter 9 of Ramanujan's Second Notebook

Author : Bruce C. Berndt,Padmini T. Joshi
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821850244

Get Book

Chapter 9 of Ramanujan's Second Notebook by Bruce C. Berndt,Padmini T. Joshi Pdf

Ramanujan’s Notebooks

Author : Bruce C. Berndt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461208792

Get Book

Ramanujan’s Notebooks by Bruce C. Berndt Pdf

During the years 1903-1914, Ramanujan worked in almost complete isolation in India. During this time, he recorded most of his mathematical discoveries without proofs in notebooks. Although many of his results were already found in the literature, most were not. Almost a decade after Ramanujan's death in 1920, G.N. Watson and B.M. Wilson began to edit Ramanujan's notebooks, but they never completed the task. A photostat edition, with no editing, was published by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Bombay in 1957. This book is the fourth of five volumes devoted to the editing of Ramanujan's notebooks. Parts I, II, and III, published in 1985, 1989, and 1991, contain accounts of Chapters 1-21 in Ramanujan's second notebook as well as a description of his quarterly reports. This is the first of two volumes devoted to proving the results found in the unorganized portions of the second notebook and in the third notebook. The author also proves those results in the first notebook that are not found in the second or third notebooks. For those results that are known, references in the literature are provided. Otherwise, complete proofs are given. Over 1/2 of the results in the notebooks are new. Many of them are so startling and different that there are no results akin to them in the literature.

Q-series

Author : George E. Andrews
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1986-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821889117

Get Book

Q-series by George E. Andrews Pdf

$q$-Series: Their Development and Application in Analysis, Number Theory, Combinatorics, Physics and Computer Algebra

Author : George E. Andrews
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821807163

Get Book

$q$-Series: Their Development and Application in Analysis, Number Theory, Combinatorics, Physics and Computer Algebra by George E. Andrews Pdf

Integrates developments and related applications in $q$-series with a historical development of the field. This book develops important analytic topics (Bailey chains, integrals, and constant terms) and applications to additive number theory.

Ramanujan

Author : Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1995-09-07
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821891251

Get Book

Ramanujan by Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar Pdf

The letters that Ramanujan wrote to G. H. Hardy on January 16 and February 27, 1913, are two of the most famous letters in the history of mathematics. These and other letters introduced Ramanujan and his remarkable theorems to the world and stimulated much research, especially in the 1920s and 1930s. This book brings together many letters to, from, and about Ramanujan. The letters came from the National Archives in Delhi, the Archives in the State of Tamil Nadu, and a variety of other sources. Helping to orient the reader is the extensive commentary, both mathematical and cultural, by Berndt and Rankin; in particular, they discuss in detail the history, up to the present day, of each mathematical result in the letters. Containing many letters that have never been published before, this book will appeal to those interested in Ramanujan's mathematics as well as those wanting to learn more about the personal side of his life. Ramanujan: Letters and Commentary was selected for the CHOICE list of Outstanding Academic Books for 1996.

Collected Papers of Srinivasa Ramanujan

Author : Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821820766

Get Book

Collected Papers of Srinivasa Ramanujan by Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar Pdf

The influence of Ramanujan on number theory is without parallel in mathematics. His papers, problems and letters have spawned a remarkable number of later results by many different mathematicians. Here, his 37 published papers, most of his first two and last letters to Hardy, the famous 58 problems submitted to the Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society, and the commentary of the original editors (Hardy, Seshu Aiyar and Wilson) are reprinted again, after having been unavailable for some time. In this, the third printing of Ramanujan's collected papers, Bruce Berndt provides an annotated guide to Ramanujan's work and to the mathematics it inspired over the last three-quarters of a century. The historical development of ideas is traced in the commentary and by citations to the copious references. The editor has done the mathematical world a tremendous service that few others would be qualified to do.

Number Theory

Author : Krishnaswami Alladi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540396420

Get Book

Number Theory by Krishnaswami Alladi Pdf

Continued Fractions: From Analytic Number Theory to Constructive Approximation

Author : Bruce C. Berndt,Fritz Gesztesy
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Continued fractions
ISBN : 9780821812006

Get Book

Continued Fractions: From Analytic Number Theory to Constructive Approximation by Bruce C. Berndt,Fritz Gesztesy Pdf

This volume presents the contributions from the international conference held at the University of Missouri at Columbia, marking Professor Lange's 70th birthday and his retirement from the university. The principal purpose of the conference was to focus on continued fractions as a common interdisciplinary theme bridging gaps between a large number of fields-from pure mathematics to mathematical physics and approximation theory. Evident in this work is the widespread influence of continued fractions in a broad range of areas of mathematics and physics, including number theory, elliptic functions, Padé approximations, orthogonal polynomials, moment problems, frequency analysis, and regularity properties of evolution equations. Different areas of current research are represented. The lectures at the conference and the contributions to this volume reflect the wide range of applicability of continued fractions in mathematics and the applied sciences.

Ramanujan: Essays and Surveys

Author : Bruce C. Berndt
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0821826247

Get Book

Ramanujan: Essays and Surveys by Bruce C. Berndt Pdf

This book contains essays on Ramanujan and his work that were written especially for this volume. It also includes important survey articles in areas influenced by Ramanujan's mathematics. Most of the articles in the book are nontechnical, but even those that are more technical contain substantial sections that will engage the general reader. The book opens with the only four existing photographs of Ramanujan, presenting historical accounts of them and information about other people in the photos. This section includes an account of a cryptic family history written by his younger brother, S. Lakshmi Narasimhan. Following are articles on Ramanujan's illness by R. A. Rankin, the British physician D. A. B. Young, and Nobel laureate S. Chandrasekhar. They present a study of his symptoms, a convincing diagnosis of the cause of his death, and a thorough exposition of Ramanujan's life as a patient in English sanitariums and nursing homes. Following this are biographies of S. Janaki (Mrs. Ramanujan) and S. Narayana Iyer, Chief Accountant of the Madras Port Trust Office, who first communicated Ramanujan's work to the Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society. The last half of the book begins with a section on ``Ramanujan's Manuscripts and Notebooks''. Included is an important article by G. E. Andrews on Ramanujan's lost notebook. The final two sections feature both nontechnical articles, such as Jonathan and Peter Borwein's ``Ramanujan and pi'', and more technical articles by Freeman Dyson, Atle Selberg, Richard Askey, and G. N. Watson. This volume complements the book Ramanujan: Letters and Commentary, Volume 9, in the AMS series, History of Mathematics. For more on Ramanujan, see these AMS publications Ramanujan: Twelve Lectures on Subjects Suggested by His Life and Work, Volume 136.H, and Collected Papers of Srinivasa Ramanujan, Volume 159.H, in the AMS Chelsea Publishing series.

Ramanujan's Lost Notebook

Author : George E. Andrews,Bruce C. Berndt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461440819

Get Book

Ramanujan's Lost Notebook by George E. Andrews,Bruce C. Berndt Pdf

​​​​In the spring of 1976, George Andrews of Pennsylvania State University visited the library at Trinity College, Cambridge, to examine the papers of the late G.N. Watson. Among these papers, Andrews discovered a sheaf of 138 pages in the handwriting of Srinivasa Ramanujan. This manuscript was soon designated, "Ramanujan's lost notebook." Its discovery has frequently been deemed the mathematical equivalent of finding Beethoven's tenth symphony. This volume is the fourth of five volumes that the authors plan to write on Ramanujan’s lost notebook.​ In contrast to the first three books on Ramanujan's Lost Notebook, the fourth book does not focus on q-series. Most of the entries examined in this volume fall under the purviews of number theory and classical analysis. Several incomplete manuscripts of Ramanujan published by Narosa with the lost notebook are discussed. Three of the partial manuscripts are on diophantine approximation, and others are in classical Fourier analysis and prime number theory. Most of the entries in number theory fall under the umbrella of classical analytic number theory. Perhaps the most intriguing entries are connected with the classical, unsolved circle and divisor problems. Review from the second volume: "Fans of Ramanujan's mathematics are sure to be delighted by this book. While some of the content is taken directly from published papers, most chapters contain new material and some previously published proofs have been improved. Many entries are just begging for further study and will undoubtedly be inspiring research for decades to come. The next installment in this series is eagerly awaited." - MathSciNet Review from the first volume: "Andrews and Berndt are to be congratulated on the job they are doing. This is the first step...on the way to an understanding of the work of the genius Ramanujan. It should act as an inspiration to future generations of mathematicians to tackle a job that will never be complete." - Gazette of the Australian Mathematical Society​

Theta Constants, Riemann Surfaces and the Modular Group

Author : Hershel M. Farkas,Irwin Kra
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Functions, Theta
ISBN : 9780821813928

Get Book

Theta Constants, Riemann Surfaces and the Modular Group by Hershel M. Farkas,Irwin Kra Pdf

There are incredibly rich connections between classical analysis and number theory. For instance, analytic number theory contains many examples of asymptotic expressions derived from estimates for analytic functions, such as in the proof of the Prime Number Theorem. In combinatorial number theory, exact formulas for number-theoretic quantities are derived from relations between analytic functions. Elliptic functions, especially theta functions, are an important class of such functions in this context, which had been made clear already in Jacobi's Fundamenta nova. Theta functions are also classically connected with Riemann surfaces and with the modular group $\Gamma = \mathrm{PSL (2,\mathbb{Z )$, which provide another path for insights into number theory. Farkas and Kra, well-known masters of the theory of Riemann surfaces and the analysis of theta functions, uncover here interesting combinatorial identities by means of the function theory on Riemann surfaces related to the principal congruence subgroups $\Gamma(k)$. For instance, the authors use this approach to derive congruences discovered by Ramanujan for the partition function, with the main ingredient being the construction of the same function in more than one way. The authors also obtain a variant on Jacobi's famous result on the number of ways that an integer can be represented as a sum of four squares, replacing the squares by triangular numbers and, in the process, obtaining a cleaner result. The recent trend of applying the ideas and methods of algebraic geometry to the study of theta functions and number theory has resulted in great advances in the area. However, the authors choose to stay with the classical point of view. As a result, their statements and proofs are very concrete. In this book the mathematician familiar with the algebraic geometry approach to theta functions and number theory will find many interesting ideas as well as detailed explanations and derivations of new and old results. Highlights of the book include systematic studies of theta constant identities, uniformizations of surfaces represented by subgroups of the modular group, partition identities, and Fourier coefficients of automorphic functions. Prerequisites are a solid understanding of complex analysis, some familiarity with Riemann surfaces, Fuchsian groups, and elliptic functions, and an interest in number theory. The book contains summaries of some of the required material, particularly for theta functions and theta constants. Readers will find here a careful exposition of a classical point of view of analysis and number theory. Presented are numerous examples plus suggestions for research-level problems. The text is suitable for a graduate course or for independent reading.

Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics

Author : A.K. Agarwal,Bruce C. Berndt,Christian F. Krattenthaler,Gary L. Mullen,K. Ramachandra,Michel Waldschmidt
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034882231

Get Book

Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics by A.K. Agarwal,Bruce C. Berndt,Christian F. Krattenthaler,Gary L. Mullen,K. Ramachandra,Michel Waldschmidt Pdf

To mark the World Mathematical Year 2000 an International Conference on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics in honour of the legendary Indian Mathematician Srinivasa Ramanuj~ was held at the centre for Advanced study in Mathematics, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India during October 2-6, 2000. This volume contains the proceedings of that conference. In all there were 82 participants including 14 overseas participants from Austria, France, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Korea, Singapore and the USA. The conference was inaugurated by Prof. K. N. Pathak, Hon. Vice-Chancellor, Panjab University, Chandigarh on October 2, 2000. Prof. Bruce C. Berndt of the University of Illinois, Urbana Chaimpaign, USA delivered the key note address entitled "The Life, Notebooks and Mathematical Contributions of Srinivasa Ramanujan". He described Ramanujan--as one of this century's most influential Mathematicians. Quoting Mark K. ac, Prof. George E. Andrews of the Pennsylvania State University, USA, in his message for the conference, described Ramanujan as a "magical genius". During the 5-day deliberations invited speakers gave talks on various topics in number theory and discrete mathematics. We mention here a few of them just as a sampling: • M. Waldschmidt, in his article, provides a very nice introduction to the topic of multiple poly logarithms and their special values. • C.

Ramanujan’s Notebooks

Author : Bruce C. Berndt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461245308

Get Book

Ramanujan’s Notebooks by Bruce C. Berndt Pdf

During the years 1903-1914, Ramanujan recorded many of his mathematical discoveries in notebooks without providing proofs. Although many of his results were already in the literature, more were not. Almost a decade after Ramanujan's death in 1920, G.N. Watson and B.M. Wilson began to edit his notebooks but never completed the task. A photostat edition, with no editing, was published by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Bombay in 1957. This book is the second of four volumes devoted to the editing of Ramanujan's Notebooks. Part I, published in 1985, contains an account of Chapters 1-9 in the second notebook as well as a description of Ramanujan's quarterly reports. In this volume, we examine Chapters 10-15 in Ramanujan's second notebook. If a result is known, we provide references in the literature where proofs may be found; if a result is not known, we attempt to prove it. Not only are the results fascinating, but, for the most part, Ramanujan's methods remain a mystery. Much work still needs to be done. We hope readers will strive to discover Ramanujan's thoughts and further develop his beautiful ideas.

Every Planar Map is Four Colorable

Author : Kenneth I. Appel,Wolfgang Haken
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 741 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821851036

Get Book

Every Planar Map is Four Colorable by Kenneth I. Appel,Wolfgang Haken Pdf

In this volume, the authors present their 1972 proof of the celebrated Four Color Theorem in a detailed but self-contained exposition accessible to a general mathematical audience. An emended version of the authors' proof of the theorem, the book contains the full text of the supplements and checklists, which originally appeared on microfiche. The thiry-page introduction, intended for nonspecialists, provides some historical background of the theorem and details of the authors' proof. In addition, the authors have added an appendix which treats in much greater detail the argument for situations in which reducible configurations are immersed rather than embedded in triangulations. This result leads to a proof that four coloring can be accomplished in polynomial time.

Structure of the Standard Modules for the Affine Lie Algebra A1 Superscript (1)

Author : James Lepowsky,Mirko Primc
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821850480

Get Book

Structure of the Standard Modules for the Affine Lie Algebra A1 Superscript (1) by James Lepowsky,Mirko Primc Pdf

The affine Kac-Moody algebra $A_1^{(1)}$ has recently served as a source of new ideas in the representation theory of infinite-dimensional affine Lie algebras. In particular, several years ago it was discovered that $A_1^{(1)}$ and then a general class of affine Lie algebras could be constructed using operators related to the vertex operators of the physicists' string model. This book develops the calculus of vertex operators to solve the problem of constructing all the standard $A_1^{(1)}$-modules in the homogeneous realization. Aimed primarily at researchers in and students of Lie theory, the book's detailed and concrete exposition makes it accessible and illuminating even to relative newcomers to the field.