Chemical Looping Systems For Fossil Energy Conversions

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Chemical Looping Systems for Fossil Energy Conversions

Liang-Shih Fan
Chemical Looping Systems for Fossil Energy Conversions Book PDF

Author : Liang-Shih Fan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118063132

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Chemical Looping Systems for Fossil Energy Conversions by Liang-Shih Fan Pdf

This book presents the current carbonaceous fuel conversion technologies based on chemical looping concepts in the context of traditional or conventional technologies. The key features of the chemical looping processes, their ability to generate a sequestration-ready CO2 stream, are thoroughly discussed. Chapter 2 is devoted entirely to the performance of particles in chemical looping technology and covers the subjects of solid particle design, synthesis, properties, and reactive characteristics. The looping processes can be applied for combustion and/or gasification of carbon-based material such as coal, natural gas, petroleum coke, and biomass directly or indirectly for steam, syngas, hydrogen, chemicals, electricity, and liquid fuels production. Details of the energy conversion efficiency and the economics of these looping processes for combustion and gasification applications in contrast to those of the conventional processes are given in Chapters 3, 4, and 5.Finally, Chapter 6 presents additional chemical looping applications that are potentially beneficial, including those for H2 storage and onboard H2 production, CO2 capture in combustion flue gas, power generation using fuel cell, steam-methane reforming, tar sand digestion, and chemicals and liquid fuel production. A CD is appended to this book that contains the chemical looping simulation files and the simulation results based on the ASPEN Plus software for such reactors as gasifier, reducer, oxidizer and combustor, and for such processes as conventional gasification processes, Syngas Chemical Looping Process, Calcium Looping Process, and Carbonation-Calcination Reaction (CCR) Process. Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file.

Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology

Ronald W. Breault
Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology Book PDF

Author : Ronald W. Breault
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783527342020

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Handbook of Chemical Looping Technology by Ronald W. Breault Pdf

This comprehensive and up-to-date handbook on this highly topical field, covering everything from new process concepts to commercial applications. Describing novel developments as well as established methods, the authors start with the evaluation of different oxygen carriers and subsequently illuminate various technological concepts for the energy conversion process. They then go on to discuss the potential for commercial applications in gaseous, coal, and fuel combustion processes in industry. The result is an invaluable source for every scientist in the field, from inorganic chemists in academia to chemical engineers in industry.

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Calin-Cristian Cormos,Ana-Maria Cormos,Serban Agachi
23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering Book PDF

Author : Calin-Cristian Cormos,Ana-Maria Cormos,Serban Agachi
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 1088 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128085325

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23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Calin-Cristian Cormos,Ana-Maria Cormos,Serban Agachi Pdf

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions generated from energy sector in the following years is a compulsory step to the transition to low carbon resource efficient economy. Among various methods to reduce CO2 emissions, Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technologies have a special importance. A promising carbon capture method to be applied in energy conversion processes for reducing the energy penalty associated with carbon capture is based on chemical looping systems. This paper investigates CO2 capture based on chemical looping systems suitable to be applied in an IGCC plant for energy vectors poly-generation with emphasis on hydrogen and power co-generation case. The coal-based IGCC cases produce about 400 – 600 MW net electricity and a flexible hydrogen output from zero up to 150 MW hydrogen (based on hydrogen lower heating value) with almost total carbon capture rate of the used fossil fuel. A particular accent is put in the paper on the assessment of process integration issues of gasifier island and syngas conditioning line with the chemical looping unit, mathematical modeling and simulation of whole plant, thermal and power integration of chemical looping unit in the whole IGCC plant (using pinch analysis) and discussing quality specifications for captured CO2 stream considering storage in geological formations or using for EOR.

Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture

Paul Fennell,Ben Anthony
Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide CO2 Capture Book PDF

Author : Paul Fennell,Ben Anthony
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857097606

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Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture by Paul Fennell,Ben Anthony Pdf

Calcium and Chemical Looping Technology for Power Generation and Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture reviews the fundamental principles, systems, oxygen carriers, and carbon dioxide carriers relevant to chemical looping and combustion. Chapters review the market development, economics, and deployment of these systems, also providing detailed information on the variety of materials and processes that will help to shape the future of CO2 capture ready power plants. Reviews the fundamental principles, systems, oxygen carriers, and carbon dioxide carriers relevant to calcium and chemical looping Provides a lucid explanation of advanced concepts and developments in calcium and chemical looping, high pressure systems, and alternative CO2 carriers Presents information on the market development, economics, and deployment of these systems

Handbook of Clean Energy Systems, 6 Volume Set

Jinyue Yan
Handbook of Clean Energy Systems 6 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : Jinyue Yan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 4038 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118388587

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Handbook of Clean Energy Systems, 6 Volume Set by Jinyue Yan Pdf

The Handbook of Clean Energy Systems brings together an international team of experts to present a comprehensive overview of the latest research, developments and practical applications throughout all areas of clean energy systems. Consolidating information which is currently scattered across a wide variety of literature sources, the handbook covers a broad range of topics in this interdisciplinary research field including both fossil and renewable energy systems. The development of intelligent energy systems for efficient energy processes and mitigation technologies for the reduction of environmental pollutants is explored in depth, and environmental, social and economic impacts are also addressed. Topics covered include: Volume 1 - Renewable Energy: Biomass resources and biofuel production; Bioenergy Utilization; Solar Energy; Wind Energy; Geothermal Energy; Tidal Energy. Volume 2 - Clean Energy Conversion Technologies: Steam/Vapor Power Generation; Gas Turbines Power Generation; Reciprocating Engines; Fuel Cells; Cogeneration and Polygeneration. Volume 3 - Mitigation Technologies: Carbon Capture; Negative Emissions System; Carbon Transportation; Carbon Storage; Emission Mitigation Technologies; Efficiency Improvements and Waste Management; Waste to Energy. Volume 4 - Intelligent Energy Systems: Future Electricity Markets; Diagnostic and Control of Energy Systems; New Electric Transmission Systems; Smart Grid and Modern Electrical Systems; Energy Efficiency of Municipal Energy Systems; Energy Efficiency of Industrial Energy Systems; Consumer Behaviors; Load Control and Management; Electric Car and Hybrid Car; Energy Efficiency Improvement. Volume 5 - Energy Storage: Thermal Energy Storage; Chemical Storage; Mechanical Storage; Electrochemical Storage; Integrated Storage Systems. Volume 6 - Sustainability of Energy Systems: Sustainability Indicators, Evaluation Criteria, and Reporting; Regulation and Policy; Finance and Investment; Emission Trading; Modeling and Analysis of Energy Systems; Energy vs. Development; Low Carbon Economy; Energy Efficiencies and Emission Reduction. Key features: Comprising over 3,500 pages in 6 volumes, HCES presents a comprehensive overview of the latest research, developments and practical applications throughout all areas of clean energy systems, consolidating a wealth of information which is currently scattered across a wide variety of literature sources. In addition to renewable energy systems, HCES also covers processes for the efficient and clean conversion of traditional fuels such as coal, oil and gas, energy storage systems, mitigation technologies for the reduction of environmental pollutants, and the development of intelligent energy systems. Environmental, social and economic impacts of energy systems are also addressed in depth. Published in full colour throughout. Fully indexed with cross referencing within and between all six volumes. Edited by leading researchers from academia and industry who are internationally renowned and active in their respective fields. Published in print and online. The online version is a single publication (i.e. no updates), available for one-time purchase or through annual subscription.

Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation

Liang-Shih Fan
Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation Book PDF

Author : Liang-Shih Fan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781107194397

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Chemical Looping Partial Oxidation by Liang-Shih Fan Pdf

The first comprehensive guide to chemical looping partial oxidation processes, covering key principles, techniques, and applications.

Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies

Falah Alobaid,Jochen Ströhle
Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies Book PDF

Author : Falah Alobaid,Jochen Ströhle
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783036510965

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Thermochemical Conversion Processes for Solid Fuels and Renewable Energies by Falah Alobaid,Jochen Ströhle Pdf

It is widely believed that a large proportion of greenhouse gas emissions originated anthropogenically from the use of fossil fuels with additional contributions coming from manufactured materials, deforestation, soil erosion, and agriculture (including livestock). The global society actively supports measures to create a flexible and low-carbon energy economy to attenuate climate change and its devastating environmental consequences. In this Special Issue, the recent advancements in the next-generation thermochemical conversion processes for solid fuels and renewable energies (e.g., the operational flexibility of co-combustion of biomass and lignite, integrated solar combined cycle power plants, and advanced gasification systems such as the sorption-enhanced gasification and the chemical looping gasification) were shown.

Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications

Yi Cheng,Fei Wei,Yong Jin
Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low Carbon Energy Applications Book PDF

Author : Yi Cheng,Fei Wei,Yong Jin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119251064

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Multiphase Reactor Engineering for Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Applications by Yi Cheng,Fei Wei,Yong Jin Pdf

Provides a comprehensive review on the brand-new development of several multiphase reactor techniques applied in energy-related processes Explains the fundamentals of multiphase reactors as well as the sophisticated applications Helps the reader to understand the key problems and solutions of clean coal conversion techniques Details the emerging processes for novel refining technology, clean coal conversion techniques, low-cost hydrogen productions and CO2 capture and storage Introduces current energy-related processes and links the basic principles of emerging processes to the features of multiphase reactors providing an overview of energy conversion in combination with multiphase reactor engineering Includes case studies of novel reactors to illustrate the special features of these reactors

Biomass Gasification, Pyrolysis and Torrefaction

Prabir Basu
Biomass Gasification Pyrolysis and Torrefaction Book PDF

Author : Prabir Basu
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128130407

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Biomass Gasification, Pyrolysis and Torrefaction by Prabir Basu Pdf

Biomass Gasification, Pyrolysis and Torrefaction, Third Edition, is enhanced with a new topic on processing and cleaning of product gas of gasification and a brief introduction to biomaterials, making it a versatile resource that not only explains the basic principles of energy conversion systems, but also provides valuable insight into the design of a complete biomass conversion systems. With a dedicated focus on the design, analysis and operational aspects of biomass gasification, pyrolysis and torrefaction, this edition offers comprehensive coverage of biomass in its gas, liquid or solid states in a single accessible source. The author provides many worked design problems, step-by-step design procedures and real data on commercially operating systems. Although the book carries the name ‘biomass’, the bulk of its content is also applicable to non-biomass fuels like coal, petcoke, municipal solid waste and others. This book will help engineers, scientists and operating personnel of biomass gasification, pyrolysis or torrefaction plants, gain better comprehension of the basics of biomass conversion. Biomass Gasification, Pyrolysis and Torrefaction, Third Edition, is enhanced with a new topic on processing and cleaning of product gas of gasification and brief introduction to biomaterials making it a versatile resource that not only explains the basic principles of energy conversion systems, but also provides valuable insight into the design of a complete biomass conversion systems. With a dedicated focus on the design, analysis, and operational aspects of biomass gasification, pyrolysis, and torrefaction, this edition of the book offers comprehensive coverage of biomass in its gas, liquid, or solid states in a single easy-to-access source. The author provides many worked out design problems, step-by-step design procedures and real data on commercially operating systems. Although the book carries the name ‘biomass’, the bulk of its content is also applicable to non-biomass fuels like, coal, petcoke, municipal solid waste and others. This book will allow professionals, such as engineers, scientists, and operating personnel of biomass gasification, pyrolysis or torrefaction plants, to gain a better comprehension of the basics of biomass conversion. Features updates with the most recent research and technology Expanded to include a new chapter on syngas purification Contains step-by-step process flow diagrams, design data, conversion charts and numerical examples with solutions Provides available research results in an easy-to-use design methodology Examines the economic aspects of biomass conversion

Advances in Carbon Management Technologies

Subhas Sikdar,Frank Princiotta
Advances in Carbon Management Technologies Book PDF

Author : Subhas Sikdar,Frank Princiotta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429516757

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Advances in Carbon Management Technologies by Subhas Sikdar,Frank Princiotta Pdf

Advances in Carbon Management Technologies comprises 43 chapters contributed by experts from all over the world. Volume 1 of the book, containing 23 chapters, discusses the status of technologies capable of yielding substantial reduction of carbon dioxide emissions from major combustion sources. Such technologies include renewable energy sources that can replace fossil fuels and technologies to capture CO2 after fossil fuel combustion or directly from the atmosphere, with subsequent permanent long-term storage. The introductory chapter emphasizes the gravity of the issues related to greenhouse gas emissionglobal temperature correlation, the state of the art of key technologies and the necessary emission reductions needed to meet international warming targets. Section 1 deals with global challenges associated with key fossil fuel mitigation technologies, including removing CO2 from the atmosphere, and emission measurements. Section 2 presents technological choices for coal, petroleum, and natural gas for the purpose of reducing carbon footprints associated with the utilization of such fuels. Section 3 deals with promising contributions of alternatives to fossil fuels, such as hydropower, nuclear, solar photovoltaics, and wind. Chapter 19 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Compendium of Hydrogen Energy

Velu Subramani,Angelo Basile,T. Nejat Veziroglu
Compendium of Hydrogen Energy Book PDF

Author : Velu Subramani,Angelo Basile,T. Nejat Veziroglu
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781782423836

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Compendium of Hydrogen Energy by Velu Subramani,Angelo Basile,T. Nejat Veziroglu Pdf

Compendium of Hydrogen Energy: Hydrogen Production and Purification, the first text in a four-volume series, focuses on the production of hydrogen. As many experts believe that the hydrogen economy will eventually replace the fossil fuel economy as our primary source of energy, the text provides a timely discussion on this interesting topic. The text details the methods of hydrogen production using fossil fuels, also exploring sustainable extraction methods of hydrogen production from water and hydrogen purification processes. Provides a comprehensive understanding of the current methods used in the production of hydrogen Discusses the hydrogen economy and its potential to replace fossil fuels as our primary source of energy Details the methods of hydrogen production using fossil fuels, also exploring sustainable extraction methods of hydrogen production from water and hydrogen purification processes

Process Intensification for Sustainable Energy Conversion

Fausto Gallucci,Martin van Sint Annaland
Process Intensification for Sustainable Energy Conversion Book PDF

Author : Fausto Gallucci,Martin van Sint Annaland
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118449370

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Process Intensification for Sustainable Energy Conversion by Fausto Gallucci,Martin van Sint Annaland Pdf

This book addresses the application of process intensification to sustainable energy production, combining two very topical subject areas. Due to the increasing process of petroleum, sustainable energy production technologies must be developed, for example bioenergy, blue energy, chemical looping combustion, concepts for CO2 capture etc. Process intensification offers significant competitive advantages, because it provides more efficient processes, leading to outstanding cost reduction, increased productivity and more environment-friendly processes.

Combustion Chemistry and the Carbon Neutral Future

Kenneth Brezinsky
Combustion Chemistry and the Carbon Neutral Future Book PDF

Author : Kenneth Brezinsky
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323993104

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Combustion Chemistry and the Carbon Neutral Future by Kenneth Brezinsky Pdf

As the demands for cleaner, more efficient, reduced and zero carbon emitting transportation increase, the traditional focus of Combustion Chemistry research is stretching and adapting to help provide solutions to these contemporary issues. Combustion Chemistry and the Carbon Neutral Future: What will the Next 25 Years of Research Require? presents a guide to current research in the field and an exploration of possible future steps as we move towards cleaner, greener and reduced carbon combustion chemistry. Beginning with a discussion of engine emissions and soot, the book goes on to discuss a range of alternative fuels, including hydrogen, ammonia, small alcohols and other bio-oxygenates, natural gas, syngas and synthesized hydrocarbon fuels. Methods for predicting and improving efficiency and sustainability, such as low temperature and catalytic combustion, chemical looping, supercritical fluid combustion, and diagnostic monitoring even at high pressure, are then explored. Some novel aspects of biomass derived aviation fuels and combustion synthesis are also covered. Combining the knowledge and experience of an interdisciplinary team of experts in the field, Combustion Chemistry and the Carbon Neutral Future: What will the Next 25 Years of Research Require? is an insightful guide to current and future focus areas for combustion chemistry researchers in line with the transition to greener, cleaner technologies. Provides insight on current developments in combustion chemistry as a tool for supporting a reduced-carbon future Reviews modeling and diagnostic tools, in addition to key approaches and alternative fuels Includes projections for the future from leaders in the field, pointing current and prospective researchers to potentially fruitful areas for exploration

23rd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

Anonim
23rd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1085 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444632418

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23rd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Anonim Pdf

Computer-aided process engineering (CAPE) plays a key design and operations role in the process industries, from the molecular scale through managing complex manufacturing sites. The research interests cover a wide range of interdisciplinary problems related to the current needs of society and industry. ESCAPE 23 brings together researchers and practitioners of computer-aided process engineering interested in modeling, simulation and optimization, synthesis and design, automation and control, and education. The proceedings present and evaluate emerging as well as established research methods and concepts, as well as industrial case studies. Contributions from the international community using computer-based methods in process engineering Reviews the latest developments in process systems engineering Emphasis on industrial and societal challenges

Innovative Energy Conversion from Biomass Waste

Arif Darmawan,Muhammad Aziz
Innovative Energy Conversion from Biomass Waste Book PDF

Author : Arif Darmawan,Muhammad Aziz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323900126

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Innovative Energy Conversion from Biomass Waste by Arif Darmawan,Muhammad Aziz Pdf

Innovative Energy Conversion from Biomass Waste offers a new approach to optimizing energy recovery from waste using thermochemical conversion. Instead of conventional pinch technology, the book proposes integrated systems employing exergy recovery and process integration technologies to minimize exergy loss due to entropy generation. This innovative approach is demonstrated in three case studies using high-potential low-rank fuels from industrial waste products with high moisture content, high volatile matter, and high hemicellulose content. From these case studies, readers are provided with three different examples of biomass type, pre-treatment route, and conversion, from fruit bunch cofired within existing coal power plants, black liquor in a stand-alone system, and rice waste processing integrated into existing agricultural systems. Innovative Energy Conversion from Biomass Waste is a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners alike, and will be of interest to environmental scientists, biotechnologists, and chemical engineers working in waste-to-energy and renewable energy. Provides a new approach to developing systems based on exergy recovery and process integration technologies Discusses the possible routes of energy recovery in different scenarios from selected low-rank fuels from industrial waste biomass Includes a replicable and applicable efficiency improvement method for different process developments