Chemistry At Extreme Conditions

Author : M.R. Manaa
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2005-03-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080456997

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Chemistry at Extreme Conditions by M.R. Manaa Pdf

Chemistry at Extreme Conditions covers those chemical processes that occur in the pressure regime of 0.5–200 GPa and temperature range of 500–5000 K and includes such varied phenomena as comet collisions, synthesis of super-hard materials, detonation and combustion of energetic materials, and organic conversions in the interior of planets. The book provides an insight into this active and exciting field of research. Written by top researchers in the field, the book covers state of the art experimental advances in high-pressure technology, from shock physics to laser-heating techniques to study the nature of the chemical bond in transient processes. The chapters have been conventionally organised into four broad themes of applications: biological and bioinorganic systems; Experimental works on the transformations in small molecular systems; Theoretical methods and computational modeling of shock-compressed materials; and experimental and computational approaches in energetic materials research. * Extremely practical book containing up-to-date research in high-pressure science * Includes chapters on recent advances in computer modelling * Review articles can be used as reference guide

Author : Nir Goldman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030056001

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Computational Approaches for Chemistry Under Extreme Conditions by Nir Goldman Pdf

This book presents recently developed computational approaches for the study of reactive materials under extreme physical and thermodynamic conditions. It delves into cutting edge developments in simulation methods for reactive materials, including quantum calculations spanning nanometer length scales and picosecond timescales, to reactive force fields, coarse-grained approaches, and machine learning methods spanning microns and nanoseconds and beyond. These methods are discussed in the context of a broad range of fields, including prebiotic chemistry in impacting comets, studies of planetary interiors, high pressure synthesis of new compounds, and detonations of energetic materials. The book presents a pedagogical approach for these state-of-the-art approaches, compiled into a single source for the first time. Ultimately, the volume aims to make valuable research tools accessible to experimentalists and theoreticians alike for any number of scientific efforts, spanning many different types of compounds and reactive conditions.

Author : Rainer A. Dressler
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810241773

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Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments by Rainer A. Dressler Pdf

As computing power increases, a growing number of macroscopic phenomena are modeled at the molecular level. Consequently, new requirements are generated for the understanding of molecular dynamics in exotic conditions. This book illustrates the importance of detailed chemical dynamics and the role it plays in the phenomenology of a number of extreme environments. Each chapter addresses one or more extreme environments, outlines the associated chemical mechanisms of relevance, and then covers the leading edge science that elucidates the chemical coupling. The chapters exhibit a balance between theory and experiment, gas phase, solid state, and surface dynamics, and geophysical and technical environments.

Author : Rudi van Eldik,Colin D. Hubbard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1996-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471165611

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Chemistry Under Extreme and Non-Classical Conditions by Rudi van Eldik,Colin D. Hubbard Pdf

The very best and latest advances compiled in a single volume-an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers . . . Here is the perfect introduction to chemistry under extreme or non-classical conditions, including use of high temperature species, high pressure, supercritical media, sonochemistry, and microwave chemistry. Written by leading experts in their respective fields, this unique text applies a unified approach to each method, including background, instrumentation, examples, information on industrial applications (where relevant), and sources for further reading. Featured topics: * Chemical Synthesis Using High Temperature Species * Effect of Pressure on Inorganic Reactions * Effect of Pressure on Organic Reactions * Organic Synthesis at High Pressure * Inorganic and Related Chemical Reactions in Supercritical Fluids * Organic Chemistry in Supercritical Fluids * Industrial and Environmental Applications of Supercritical Fluids * Ultrasound as a New Tool for Synthetic Chemists * Applications of High Intensity Ultrasound in Polymer Chemistry * Chemistry Under Extreme Conditions in Water Induced Electrohydraulic Cavitation and Pulsed-Plasma Discharges * Microwave Dielectric Heating Effects in Chemical Synthesis * Biomolecules Under Extreme Conditions

Author : Nir Goldman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Cheminformatics
ISBN : 3030056015

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Computational Approaches for Chemistry Under Extreme Conditions by Nir Goldman Pdf

This book presents recently developed computational approaches for the study of reactive materials under extreme physical and thermodynamic conditions. It delves into cutting edge developments in simulation methods for reactive materials, including quantum calculations spanning nanometer length scales and picosecond timescales, to reactive force fields, coarse-grained approaches, and machine learning methods spanning microns and nanoseconds and beyond. These methods are discussed in the context of a broad range of fields, including prebiotic chemistry in impacting comets, studies of planetary interiors, high pressure synthesis of new compounds, and detonations of energetic materials. The book presents a pedagogical approach for these state-of-the-art approaches, compiled into a single source for the first time. Ultimately, the volume aims to make valuable research tools accessible to experimentalists and theoreticians alike for any number of scientific efforts, spanning many different types of compounds and reactive conditions.

Author : David I.A. Millar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3642231322

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Energetic Materials at Extreme Conditions by David I.A. Millar Pdf

David I.A. Millar's thesis explores the effects of extreme conditions on energetic materials. His study identifies and structurally characterises new polymorphs obtained at high pressures and/or temperatures. The performance of energetic materials (pyrotechnics, propellants and explosives) can depend on a number of factors including sensitivity to detonation, detonation velocity, and chemical and thermal stability. Polymorphism and solid-state phase transitions may therefore have significant consequences for the performance and safety of energetic materials. In order to model the behaviour of these important materials effectively under operational conditions it is essential to obtain detailed structural information at a range of temperatures and pressures.

Author : Bryant W. Rossiter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015016038641

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Chemical Experimentation Under Extreme Conditions by Bryant W. Rossiter Pdf

Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.

Author : A.K. Tyagi,S. Banerjee
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 870 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128014424

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Materials Under Extreme Conditions by A.K. Tyagi,S. Banerjee Pdf

Materials Under Extreme Conditions: Recent Trends and Future Prospects analyzes the chemical transformation and decomposition of materials exposed to extreme conditions, such as high temperature, high pressure, hostile chemical environments, high radiation fields, high vacuum, high magnetic and electric fields, wear and abrasion related to chemical bonding, special crystallographic features, and microstructures. The materials covered in this work encompass oxides, non-oxides, alloys and intermetallics, glasses, and carbon-based materials. The book is written for researchers in academia and industry, and technologists in chemical engineering, materials chemistry, chemistry, and condensed matter physics. Describes and analyzes the chemical transformation and decomposition of a wide range of materials exposed to extreme conditions Brings together information currently scattered across the Internet or incoherently dispersed amongst journals and proceedings Presents chapters on phenomena, materials synthesis, and processing, characterization and properties, and applications Written by established researchers in the field

Author : G. G. N. Angilella,Antonino La Magna
Publisher : Springer
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319536644

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Correlations in Condensed Matter under Extreme Conditions by G. G. N. Angilella,Antonino La Magna Pdf

This book addresses a wide range of topics relating to the properties and behavior of condensed matter under extreme conditions such as intense magnetic and electric fields, high pressures, heat and cold, and mechanical stresses. It is divided into four sections devoted to condensed matter theory, molecular chemistry, theoretical physics, and the philosophy and history of science. The main themes include electronic correlations in material systems under extreme pressure and temperature conditions, surface physics, the transport properties of low-dimensional electronic systems, applications of the density functional theory in molecular systems, and graphene. The book is the outcome of a workshop held at the University of Catania, Italy, in honor of Professor Renato Pucci on the occasion of his 70th birthday. It includes selected invited contributions from collaborators and co-authors of Professor Pucci during his long and successful career, as well as from other distinguished guest authors.

Author : Vincenzo Schettino,Roberto Bini
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781783264315

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Materials Under Extreme Conditions: Molecular Crystals At High Pressure by Vincenzo Schettino,Roberto Bini Pdf

High-pressure materials research has been revolutionized in the past few years due to technological breakthroughs in the diamond anvil cell (DAC), shock wave compression and molecular dynamic simulation (MD) methods. The application of high pressure, especially together with high temperature, has revealed exciting modifications of physical and chemical properties even in the simplest molecular materials.Besides the fundamental importance of these studies to understand the composition and the dynamics of heart and planets' interior, new materials possessing peculiar characteristics of hardness and composition have been synthesized at very high pressure, while unexpected chemical reactions of simple molecules to polymers and amorphous compounds have been found at milder conditions.The variety of the phenomena observed in these extreme conditions and of the materials involved provides a common ground bridging scientific communities with different cultural and experimental backgrounds. This monograph will provide a timely opportunity to report on recent progress in the field.

Author : American Institute of Chemical Engineers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Chemical engineering
ISBN : STANFORD:36105033322103

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Chemical Engineering Under Extreme Conditions by American Institute of Chemical Engineers Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Chemical engineering
ISBN : CORNELL:31924004668434

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Proceedings: Chemical engineering under extreme conditions by Anonim Pdf

Author : Simone Anzellini,Daniel Errandonea
Publisher : Mdpi AG
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 3036523219

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Properties of Transition Metals and Their Compounds at Extreme Conditions by Simone Anzellini,Daniel Errandonea Pdf

The characterization of the physical and chemical properties of transition metals and their compounds under extreme conditions of pressure and temperature has always attracted the interest of a wide scientific community. Their properties have numerous implications in fields ranging from solid-state physics, chemistry, and materials science to Earth and planetary science. The present Special Issue represents a good example of such a broad interest and shows some of the latest advancements in the investigation of transition metals under extreme conditions of pressure and temperature.

Author : Elsevier Science & Technology,Massimo Simonetta,Federazione delle Associazioni Scientifiche e Tecniche,Società Chimica Italiana,Associazione Italiana di Ingegneria Chimica
Publisher : Pergamon
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0080036066

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The Extreme Conditions of Temperature and Pressure in the Chemical Industry by Elsevier Science & Technology,Massimo Simonetta,Federazione delle Associazioni Scientifiche e Tecniche,Società Chimica Italiana,Associazione Italiana di Ingegneria Chimica Pdf

Author : Ehud Keinan,Israel Schechter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2001-02-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527302352

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Chemistry for the 21st Century by Ehud Keinan,Israel Schechter Pdf

Here, numerous winners of the Wolf prize from all chemical disciplines provide an overview of the new ideas and approaches that will shape this dynamic science over the forthcoming decades and so will have a decisive influence on our living conditions. This glimpse of the future is naturally based on the findings granted us by the rapid increase in chemical research during the 20th century. It may be said that a silent "revolution" took place, the positive results of which are still not fully predicted. For example, chemists in research laboratories nowadays are able to develop drugs in increasingly short times to treat diseases once thought incurable. They can design new materials that withstand extreme conditions, and predict the properties of compounds that no one has even seen yet. In this exceptional book those breakthroughs of modern chemistry are illustrated and explained by leading scientists. It stems from the high-quality papers given at the prestigious ceremony to accompany the presentation of the 20th Wolf Prize. It is an extraordinary source for every chemist in industry and academia to get an overview of the highlights of modern chemistry.