Children And Youth During The Gilded Age And Progressive Era

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Children and Youth During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era

James Marten
Children and Youth During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era Book PDF

Author : James Marten
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS
ISBN : 9781479849819

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Children and Youth During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era by James Marten Pdf

In the decades after the Civil War, urbanization, industrialization, and immigration marked the start of the Gilded Age, a period of rapid economic growth but also social upheaval. Reformers responded to the social and economic chaos with a “search for order,” as famously described by historian Robert Wiebe. Most reformers agreed that one of the nation’s top priorities should be its children and youth, who, they believed, suffered more from the disorder plaguing the rapidly growing nation than any other group. Children and Youth during the Gilded Age and Progressive Era explores both nineteenth century conditions that led Progressives to their search for order and some of the solutions applied to children and youth in the context of that search. Edited by renowned scholar of children’s history James Marten, the collection of eleven essays offers case studies relevant to educational reform, child labor laws, underage marriage, and recreation for children, among others. Including important primary documents produced by children themselves, the essays in this volume foreground the role that youth played in exerting agency over their own lives and in contesting the policies that sought to protect and control them.

Children and Youth During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era

James Marten,Paula S Fass
Children and Youth During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era Book PDF

Author : James Marten,Paula S Fass
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781479856558

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Children and Youth During the Gilded Age and Progressive Era by James Marten,Paula S Fass Pdf

In the decades after the Civil War, urbanization, industrialization, and immigration marked the start of the Gilded Age, a period of rapid economic growth but also social upheaval. Reformers responded to the social and economic chaos with a “search for order,” as famously described by historian Robert Wiebe. Most reformers agreed that one of the nation’s top priorities should be its children and youth, who, they believed, suffered more from the disorder plaguing the rapidly growing nation than any other group. Children and Youth during the Gilded Age and Progressive Era explores both nineteenth century conditions that led Progressives to their search for order and some of the solutions applied to children and youth in the context of that search. Edited by renowned scholar of children’s history James Marten, the collection of eleven essays offers case studies relevant to educational reform, child labor laws, underage marriage, and recreation for children, among others. Including important primary documents produced by children themselves, the essays in this volume foreground the role that youth played in exerting agency over their own lives and in contesting the policies that sought to protect and control them.

Encyclopedia of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era

John D. Buenker,Joseph Buenker
Encyclopedia of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era Book PDF

Author : John D. Buenker,Joseph Buenker
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1412 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317471684

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Encyclopedia of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era by John D. Buenker,Joseph Buenker Pdf

Spanning the era from the end of Reconstruction (1877) to 1920, the entries of this reference were chosen with attention to the people, events, inventions, political developments, organizations, and other forces that led to significant changes in the U.S. in that era. Seventeen initial stand-alone essays describe as many themes.

Upon the Altar of Work

Betsy Wood
Upon the Altar of Work Book PDF

Author : Betsy Wood
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780252052323

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Upon the Altar of Work by Betsy Wood Pdf

Rooted in the crisis over slavery, disagreements about child labor broke down along sectional lines between the North and South. For decades after emancipation, the child labor issue shaped how Northerners and Southerners defined fundamental concepts of American life such as work, freedom, the market, and the state. Betsy Wood examines the evolution of ideas about child labor and the on-the-ground politics of the issue against the backdrop of broad developments related to slavery and emancipation, industrial capitalism, moral and social reform, and American politics and religion. Wood explains how the decades-long battle over child labor created enduring political and ideological divisions within capitalist society that divided the gatekeepers of modernity from the cultural warriors who opposed them. Tracing the ideological origins and the politics of the child labor battle over the course of eighty years, this book tells the story of how child labor debates bequeathed an enduring legacy of sectionalist conflict to modern American capitalist society.

Incorrigibles and Innocents

Lara Saguisag
Incorrigibles and Innocents Book PDF

Author : Lara Saguisag
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813591780

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Incorrigibles and Innocents by Lara Saguisag Pdf

Nominated for Eisner Award | Winner of the 2018 Ray and Pat Browne Award | Winner of the Charles Hatfield Book Prize from the CSS Histories and criticism of comics note that comic strips published in the Progressive Era were dynamic spaces in which anxieties about race, ethnicity, class, and gender were expressed, perpetuated, and alleviated. The proliferation of comic strip children—white and nonwhite, middle-class and lower class, male and female—suggests that childhood was a subject that fascinated and preoccupied Americans at the turn of the century. Many of these strips, including R.F. Outcault’s Hogan’s Alley and Buster Brown, Rudolph Dirks’s The Katzenjammer Kids and Winsor McCay’s Little Nemo in Slumberland were headlined by child characters. Yet no major study has explored the significance of these verbal-visual representations of childhood. Incorrigibles and Innocents addresses this gap in scholarship, examining the ways childhood was depicted and theorized in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century comic strips. Drawing from and building on histories and theories of childhood, comics, and Progressive Era conceptualizations of citizenship and nationhood, Lara Saguisag demonstrates that child characters in comic strips expressed and complicated contemporary notions of who had a right to claim membership in a modernizing, expanding nation.

Southern Women in the Progressive Era

Giselle Roberts,Melissa Walker
Southern Women in the Progressive Era Book PDF

Author : Giselle Roberts,Melissa Walker
Publisher : Univ of South Carolina Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781611179262

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Southern Women in the Progressive Era by Giselle Roberts,Melissa Walker Pdf

“Stories of personal tragedy, economic hardship, and personal conviction . . . a valuable addition to both southern and women’s history.” —Journal of Southern History From the 1890s to the end of World War I, the reformers who called themselves progressives helped transform the United States, and many women filled their ranks. Through solo efforts and voluntary associations both national and regional, women agitated for change, addressing issues such as poverty, suffrage, urban overcrowding, and public health. Southern Women in the Progressive Era presents the stories of a diverse group of southern women—African Americans, working-class women, teachers, nurses, and activists—in their own words, casting a fresh light on one of the most dynamic eras in US history. These women hailed from Virginia to Florida and from South Carolina to Texas and wrote in a variety of genres, from correspondence and speeches to bureaucratic reports, autobiographies, and editorials. Included in this volume, among many others, are the previously unpublished memoir of civil rights activist Mary McLeod Bethune, who founded a school for black children; the correspondence of a textile worker, Anthelia Holt, whose musings to a friend reveal the day-to-day joys and hardships of mill-town life; the letters of the educator and agricultural field agent Henrietta Aiken Kelly, who attempted to introduce silk culture to southern farmers; and the speeches of the popular novelist Mary Johnson, who fought for women’s voting rights. Always illuminating and often inspiring, each story highlights the part that regional identity—particularly race—played in health and education reform, suffrage campaigns, and women’s club work. Together these women’s voices reveal the promise of the Progressive Era, as well as its limitations, as women sought to redefine their role as workers and citizens of the United States.

Polarized Families, Polarized Parties

Gwendoline M. Alphonso
Polarized Families Polarized Parties Book PDF

Author : Gwendoline M. Alphonso
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780812250336

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Polarized Families, Polarized Parties by Gwendoline M. Alphonso Pdf

Polarized Families, Polarized Parties demonstrates that differing regional ideals of family have shaped party policy and ideological positions throughout the twentieth century.

The Sociology of Childhood

William A. Corsaro,Judson G. Everitt
The Sociology of Childhood Book PDF

Author : William A. Corsaro,Judson G. Everitt
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781071850985

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The Sociology of Childhood by William A. Corsaro,Judson G. Everitt Pdf

The Sixth Edition of William A. Corsaro and Judson G. Everitt′s groundbreaking text discusses children and childhood from a sociological perspective—providing in-depth coverage of social theories of childhood, the peer cultures and social issues of children and youth, and children and childhood within the frameworks of culture and history. This revised edition has been thoroughly updated to incorporate the latest research and the most pertinent information so readers can engage in powerful discussions on a wide array of topics.

Razing Kids

Jeffrey C. Sanders
Razing Kids Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey C. Sanders
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781107110588

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Razing Kids by Jeffrey C. Sanders Pdf

Analyzes the relationship between the postwar demographic explosion of youth and the emergence of environmentalism in the rapidly changing American West.

Innocent Experiments

Rebecca Onion
Innocent Experiments Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Onion
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781469629483

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Innocent Experiments by Rebecca Onion Pdf

From the 1950s to the digital age, Americans have pushed their children to live science-minded lives, cementing scientific discovery and youthful curiosity as inseparable ideals. In this multifaceted work, historian Rebecca Onion examines the rise of informal children's science education in the twentieth century, from the proliferation of home chemistry sets after World War I to the century-long boom in child-centered science museums. Onion looks at how the United States has increasingly focused its energies over the last century into producing young scientists outside of the classroom. She shows that although Americans profess to believe that success in the sciences is synonymous with good citizenship, this idea is deeply complicated in an era when scientific data is hotly contested and many Americans have a conflicted view of science itself. These contradictions, Onion explains, can be understood by examining the histories of popular science and the development of ideas about American childhood. She shows how the idealized concept of "science" has moved through the public consciousness and how the drive to make child scientists has deeply influenced American culture.

The Muckers

William Osborne Dapping
The Muckers Book PDF

Author : William Osborne Dapping
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-02
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780815653622

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The Muckers by William Osborne Dapping Pdf

In 1899, William Osborne Dapping was a Harvard-bound nineteen-year-old when he began writing down exploits from his rough childhood in the immigrant slums of New York City. Now published for the first time, The Muckers: A Narrative of the Crapshooters Club recovers a long-lost fictionalized account of Dapping’s life in a gang of rowdy boys. Simultaneously a polished work of social reform literature and a rejoinder to the era’s alarming exposes of the "dangerous classes," The Muckers stands as an important reform era primary document. The thinly disguised autobiographical narrative is told in the slangy, profane voice of the gang’s leader, Spike, who describes life through the eyes of the young boys who thronged the city’s streets, hawking newspapers, playing baseball, shooting craps, pilfering beer, and tormenting any and all adult authorities. These muckers are dirty and insubordinate, and prefer to steal rather than to work, but they also possess a high-spirited zest for life and mischief, a wily intelligence, and a sturdy code of honor that help them exploit the good intentions of social reformers and survive in a darkly violent and hypocritical world. Historian Woody Register’s introduction explores the book’s documentary value as a social history of 1890s tenement life; as a literary work that challenged the conventions of writing about children and the poor; and as a window through which to observe the remarkable story of the author’s transformation from slum mucker to Harvard man. Destined to become a classic of Progressive Era literature, The Muckers reads with the lively cadence of a novel, told in the voice of an unforgettable narrator of wit, grit, and heart.

Children and Youth in Sickness and in Health

Janet Golden,Richard Meckel,Heather Munro Prescott
Children and Youth in Sickness and in Health Book PDF

Author : Janet Golden,Richard Meckel,Heather Munro Prescott
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2004-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313053009

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Children and Youth in Sickness and in Health by Janet Golden,Richard Meckel,Heather Munro Prescott Pdf

Six original essays reflect the growing scholarly interest in the history of childhood and youth, particularly issues affecting child health and welfare. These important new essays show how changing patterns of health and disease have responded to and shaped notions of childhood and adolescence as life stages. Until the early 20th century, life-threatening illnesses were a sinister presence in the lives of children of all social classes. Today, many diseases and threats to child health have been eliminated or alleviated. Yet critical problems remain. New threats such as AIDS and violence take a steady toll. Child health remains an active concern for all families. Despite the development of health care policies, social welfare policies, and effective medication, the home remains—as it was in the Colonial period—the most critical site of care. Parents are still central to the preservation of children's health. This work imposes a holistic view of this experience for children and families. By examining the child's perspective of illness, the authors make an important contribution to the understanding of illness as part of the developmental process of growing up.

Libraries - Traditions and Innovations

Melanie A. Kimball,Katherine M. Wisser
Libraries Traditions and Innovations Book PDF

Author : Melanie A. Kimball,Katherine M. Wisser
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110450842

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Libraries - Traditions and Innovations by Melanie A. Kimball,Katherine M. Wisser Pdf

Many consider libraries to be immutable institutions, deeply entrenched in the past, full of dusty tomes and musty staff. In truth, libraries are and historically have been sites of innovation and disruption. Originally presented at the Library History Seminar XII: Libraries: Traditions and Innovations, this collection of essays offers examples of the enduring and evolving aspects of libraries and librarianship. Whether belonging to a Caliph in 10th-century Spain, built for 19th-century mechanics, or intended for the segregated Southern United States, libraries serve as both a reflection and a contestation of their context. These essays illustrate that libraries are places of turmoil, where real social and cultural controversies are explored and resolved, where invention takes place, and where identities are challenged and defined, reinforcing tradition and commanding innovation.

American Child Bride

Nicholas L. Syrett
American Child Bride Book PDF

Author : Nicholas L. Syrett
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781469629544

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American Child Bride by Nicholas L. Syrett Pdf

Most in the United States likely associate the concept of the child bride with the mores and practices of the distant past. But Nicholas L. Syrett challenges this assumption in his sweeping and sometimes shocking history of youthful marriage in America. Focusing on young women and girls--the most common underage spouses--Syrett tracks the marital history of American minors from the colonial period to the present, chronicling the debates and moral panics related to these unions. Although the frequency of child marriages has declined since the early twentieth century, Syrett reveals that the practice was historically far more widespread in the United States than is commonly thought. It also continues to this day: current estimates indicate that 9 percent of living American women were married before turning eighteen. By examining the legal and social forces that have worked to curtail early marriage in America--including the efforts of women's rights activists, advocates for children's rights, and social workers--Syrett sheds new light on the American public's perceptions of young people marrying and the ways that individuals and communities challenged the complex legalities and cultural norms brought to the fore when underage citizens, by choice or coercion, became husband and wife.

A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era

Christopher McKnight Nichols,Nancy C. Unger
A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era Book PDF

Author : Christopher McKnight Nichols,Nancy C. Unger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781119775706

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A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era by Christopher McKnight Nichols,Nancy C. Unger Pdf

A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era presents a collection of new historiographic essays covering the years between 1877 and 1920, a period which saw the U.S. emerge from the ashes of Reconstruction to become a world power. The single, definitive resource for the latest state of knowledge relating to the history and historiography of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era Features contributions by leading scholars in a wide range of relevant specialties Coverage of the period includes geographic, social, cultural, economic, political, diplomatic, ethnic, racial, gendered, religious, global, and ecological themes and approaches In today’s era, often referred to as a “second Gilded Age,” this book offers relevant historical analysis of the factors that helped create contemporary society Fills an important chronological gap in period-based American history collections