China As A Rising Norm Entrepreneur Examining Gdi Gsi And Gci

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China as a Rising Norm Entrepreneur: Examining GDI, GSI and GCI

Manoj Kewalramani
China as a Rising Norm Entrepreneur Examining GDI GSI and GCI Book PDF

Author : Manoj Kewalramani
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789815203134

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China as a Rising Norm Entrepreneur: Examining GDI, GSI and GCI by Manoj Kewalramani Pdf

This paper discusses Chinese President Xi Jinping’s flagship global initiatives’ normative implications for the world order. It argues that the Global Development Initiative (GDI), Global Security Initiative (GSI) and Global Civilization Initiative (GCI), which are key pillars of China’s proposal to build a community of common destiny for mankind, are driven by Beijing’s desire to cultivate authority in the international system. Analysing the speeches by Chinese leaders, policy documents, media and analytical discourse in China, along with policy decisions, this study provides an assessment of the Chinese leadership’s worldview. It places the launch of GDI, GSI and GCI within this context, before detailing the elements of each initiative and offering a critical analysis. This study concludes that through GDI, GSI and GCI, the Chinese leadership hopes to shape an external environment that not only ensures regime security but is also favourable to China’s development and security interests. In doing so, however, it is reshaping key norms of global governance towards a fundamentally illiberal direction.

Smokeless War

Manoj Kewalramani
Smokeless War Book PDF

Author : Manoj Kewalramani
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789354350962

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Smokeless War by Manoj Kewalramani Pdf

In January 2020, the COVID-19 outbreak in China was viewed as a black swan event, threatening the Communist Party's rule. Two short months later, however, China appeared to have controlled the virus, while the rest of the world struggled to respond. As country after country imposed lockdowns of varying strictness and the human cost began to rise, geopolitical frictions flared up over the origins of the virus, along with Beijing's early failures, diplomacy and discourse. Smokeless War: China's Quest for Geopolitical Dominance offers a gripping account of the Communist Party of China's political, diplomatic and narrative responses during the pandemic. Drawing on the latest academic research and Chinese language sources, it discusses the Party–State's efforts to achieve greater discourse power and political primacy, as it sought to convert a potentially existential crisis into a historic opportunity. In doing so, the author provides an insightful account of the Communist Party of China's approaches to cultivating sources of strength and exercise of power.

Whose Ideas Matter?

Amitav Acharya
Whose Ideas Matter Book PDF

Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 080145946X

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Whose Ideas Matter? by Amitav Acharya Pdf

Asia is a crucial battleground for power and influence in the international system. It is also a theater of new experiments in regional cooperation that could redefine global order. Whose Ideas Matter? is the first book to explore the diffusion of ideas and norms in the international system from the perspective of local actors, with Asian regional institutions as its main focus. There's no Asian equivalent of the EU or of NATO. Why has Asia, and in particular Southeast Asia, avoided such multilateral institutions? Most accounts focus on U.S. interests and perceptions or intraregional rivalries to explain the design and effectiveness of regional institutions in Asia such as SEATO, ASEAN, and the ASEAN Regional Forum. Amitav Acharya instead foregrounds the ideas of Asian policymakers, including their response to the global norms of sovereignty and nonintervention. Asian regional institutions are shaped by contestations and compromises involving emerging global norms and the preexisting beliefs and practices of local actors. Acharya terms this perspective "constitutive localization" and argues that international politics is not all about Western ideas and norms forcing their way into non-Western societies while the latter remain passive recipients. Rather, ideas are conditioned and accepted by local agents who shape the diffusion of ideas and norms in the international system. Acharya sketches a normative trajectory of Asian regionalism that constitutes an important contribution to the global sovereignty regime and explains a remarkable continuity in the design and functions of Asian regional institutions.

Artificial Intelligence in Society

OECD
Artificial Intelligence in Society Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264545199

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Artificial Intelligence in Society by OECD Pdf

The artificial intelligence (AI) landscape has evolved significantly from 1950 when Alan Turing first posed the question of whether machines can think. Today, AI is transforming societies and economies. It promises to generate productivity gains, improve well-being and help address global challenges, such as climate change, resource scarcity and health crises.

Economic Statecraft

David A. Baldwin
Economic Statecraft Book PDF

Author : David A. Baldwin
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-22
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
ISBN : 9780691204437

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Economic Statecraft by David A. Baldwin Pdf

Introduction -- Techniques of statecraft -- What is economic statecraft? -- Thinking about economic statecraft -- Economic statecraft in international thought -- Bargaining with economic statecraft -- National power and economic statecraft -- "Classic cases" reconsidered -- Foreign trade -- Foreign aid -- The legality and morality of economic statecraft -- Conclusion -- Afterword : economic statecraft : continuity and change / Ethan B. Kapstein.

The Uses and Abuses of Weaponized Interdependence

Daniel W. Drezner,Henry Farrell,Abraham L. Newman
The Uses and Abuses of Weaponized Interdependence Book PDF

Author : Daniel W. Drezner,Henry Farrell,Abraham L. Newman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0815738374

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The Uses and Abuses of Weaponized Interdependence by Daniel W. Drezner,Henry Farrell,Abraham L. Newman Pdf

How globalized information networks can be used for strategic advantage Until recently, globalization was viewed, on balance, as an inherently good thing that would benefit people and societies nearly everywhere. Now there is growing concern that some countries will use their position in globalized networks to gain undue influence over other societies through their dominance of information and financial networks, a concept known as "weaponized interdependence." In exploring the conditions under which China, Russia, and the United States might be expected to weaponize control of information and manipulate the global economy, the contributors to this volume challenge scholars and practitioners to think differently about foreign economic policy, national security, and statecraft for the twenty-first century. The book addresses such questions as: What areas of the global economy are most vulnerable to unilateral control of information and financial networks? How sustainable is the use of weaponized interdependence? What are the possible responses from targeted actors? And how sustainable is the open global economy if weaponized interdependence becomes a default tool for managing international relations?

Dictionary of Acronyms and Technical Abbreviations

Jakob Vlietstra
Dictionary of Acronyms and Technical Abbreviations Book PDF

Author : Jakob Vlietstra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447102632

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Dictionary of Acronyms and Technical Abbreviations by Jakob Vlietstra Pdf

This Dictionary covers information and communication technology (ICT), including hardware and software; information networks, including the Internet and the World Wide Web; automatic control; and ICT-related computer-aided fields. The Dictionary also lists abbreviated names of relevant organizations, conferences, symposia and workshops. This reference is important for all practitioners and users in the areas mentioned above, and those who consult or write technical material. This Second Edition contains 10,000 new entries, for a total of 33,000.

Rising Islamic Conservatism in Indonesia

Leonard C. Sebastian,Syafiq Hasyim,Alexander R. Arifianto
Rising Islamic Conservatism in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Leonard C. Sebastian,Syafiq Hasyim,Alexander R. Arifianto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000205381

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Rising Islamic Conservatism in Indonesia by Leonard C. Sebastian,Syafiq Hasyim,Alexander R. Arifianto Pdf

This edited volume argues that the rise of Islamic conservatism poses challenges to Indonesia’s continued existence as a secular state, with far-reaching implications for the social, cultural and political fortunes of the country. It contributes a model of analysis in the field of Indonesian and Islamic studies on the logic of Islamic conservative activism in Indonesia. This volume presents informative case studies of discourses and expressions of Islamic conservatism expressed by leading mainstream and upcoming Indonesian Islamic groups and interpret them in a nuanced perspective. All volume contributors are Indonesian-based Islamic Studies scholars with in-depth expertise on the Islamic groups they have studied closely for years, if not decades. This book is an up-to-date study addressing contemporary Indonesian politics that should be read by Islamic Studies, Indonesian Studies, and more broadly Southeast Asian Studies specialists. It is also a useful reference for those studying Religion and Politics, and Comparative Politics.

The Making of Southeast Asia

Amitav Acharya
The Making of Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801466342

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The Making of Southeast Asia by Amitav Acharya Pdf

Developing a framework to study "what makes a region," Amitav Acharya investigates the origins and evolution of Southeast Asian regionalism and international relations. He views the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) "from the bottom up" as not only a U.S.-inspired ally in the Cold War struggle against communism but also an organization that reflects indigenous traditions. Although Acharya deploys the notion of "imagined community" to examine the changes, especially since the Cold War, in the significance of ASEAN dealings for a regional identity, he insists that "imagination" is itself not a neutral but rather a culturally variable concept. The regional imagination in Southeast Asia imagines a community of nations different from NAFTA or NATO, the OAU, or the European Union. In this new edition of a book first published as The Quest for Identity in 2000, Acharya updates developments in the region through the first decade of the new century: the aftermath of the financial crisis of 1997, security affairs after September 2001, the long-term impact of the 2004 tsunami, and the substantial changes wrought by the rise of China as a regional and global actor. Acharya argues in this important book for the crucial importance of regionalism in a different part of the world.

Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019

OECD,Asian Development Bank
Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 Book PDF

Author : OECD,Asian Development Bank
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264305915

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Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 by OECD,Asian Development Bank Pdf

Government at a Glance Southeast Asia 2019 is the first edition in the Government at a Glance series for the region. It provides the latest available data on public administrations in the 10 ASEAN member countries: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam.

MILITARY CAPITALISM IN MYANMAR

Gerard McCarthy
MILITARY CAPITALISM IN MYANMAR Book PDF

Author : Gerard McCarthy
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814843553

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MILITARY CAPITALISM IN MYANMAR by Gerard McCarthy Pdf

Military enterprises, ostensibly set up to feed and supply soldiers, were some of the earliest and largest Burmese commercial conglomerates, established in the 1950s. Union Myanmar Economic Holdings Limited (UMEHL) and Myanmar Economic Corporation (MEC) are two profit-seeking military enterprises established by the military after the dissolution of the Burma Socialist Programme Party in 1988, which remain central players in Myanmar’s post-2011 economy. Military conglomerates are a major source of off-budget revenue for the military and a main employer of retired soldiers. Yet few veterans receive more than a small piece of the profits from UMEHL. The vast bulk of formal dividends instead disproportionately benefit higher ranking officers and institutions within the Tatmadaw. Military capitalism entrenches the autonomy of the Tatmadaw from civilian oversight. Despite this, obligatory or semi-coerced contributions from active-duty soldiers are a source of cash flow for UMEHL, effectively constituting a transfer from the government budget to the military’s off-budget entities. The most significant source of livelihoods support for most veterans is the service pension dispersed by the Ministry of Finance and Planning (MoPF). Despite delivering suboptimal welfare outcomes for most soldiers and veterans while eroding the legitimacy of ceasefires, successive governments since 1988, including Aung San Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) administration, have entrenched military capitalism by encouraging commercial activities of armed groups that enter into ceasefire agreements. Extending military pensions already paid by the Ministry of Planning and Finance to retired members of armed groups could deliver a far more consistent and tangible “peace dividend” than the commercial extraction of resources from ceasefire areas. More balanced civil–military relations, and fairer social outcomes for military personnel, will rely on civilian-led state institutions delivering effective and substantive welfare support beyond the commercially oriented welfare arrangements of military conglomerates.

Voterfiles A Political Travelogue

Manoj Kewalramani
Voterfiles A Political Travelogue Book PDF

Author : Manoj Kewalramani
Publisher : Leadstart Publishing PvtLtd
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-10
Category : Political campaigns
ISBN : 9380154674

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Voterfiles A Political Travelogue by Manoj Kewalramani Pdf

As the hours ticked by on May 16, 2009, the picture became clear. India's ruling UPA coalition had won an unexpected majority. Soon the pundits on TV screens called it the 'collective wisdom' of the electorate in favour of stability, socio- economic development and secularism and a rejection of identity politics based on caste, region and religion. But amidst the live tapings and constructs of the mandate, the real motivations of the people were seemingly forgotten. Voterfiles is one such attempt to track these ugly truths that lay concealed under the facade of democracy. A travelogue with political tinge and an intensely personal experience of a journalist in search in search of meaning to everyday terms like development, growth, farmer suicides, religion and democracy within the Indian context. Forty-five days along the long, winding road during election season, this collection of articles is a ground-zero assessment of the socio- political attitudes of Indians and their relationship with those rule them.

Civilizations in Embrace

Amitav Acharya
Civilizations in Embrace Book PDF

Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9789814379731

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Civilizations in Embrace by Amitav Acharya Pdf

This study revisits one of the most extensive examples of the spread of ideas in the history of civilization: the diffusion of Indian religious and political ideas to Southeast Asia before the advent of Islam and European colonialism. Hindu and Buddhist concepts and symbols of kingship and statecraft helped to legitimize Southeast Asian rulers, and transform the political institutions and authority of Southeast Asia. But the process of this diffusion was not accompanied by imperialism, political hegemony, or "colonization" as conventionally understood. This book investigates different explanations of the spread of Indian ideas offered by scholars, including why and how it occurred and what were its key political and institutional outcomes. It challenges the view that strategic competition is a recurring phenomenon when civilizations encounter each other.

An Introduction to Online Platforms and Their Role in the Digital Transformation

OECD
An Introduction to Online Platforms and Their Role in the Digital Transformation Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264559547

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An Introduction to Online Platforms and Their Role in the Digital Transformation by OECD Pdf

This report contains detailed profiles of twelve of the world’s leading platform companies and derives insights from those profiles about what platforms actually do, how they do it, and why they succeed financially.

China and Southeast Asia

Ho Khai Leong,Samuel C Y Ku
China and Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Ho Khai Leong,Samuel C Y Ku
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9812302980

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China and Southeast Asia by Ho Khai Leong,Samuel C Y Ku Pdf

The relations between ASEAN and China occupy a unique and important position in the foreign relations of the Asia-Pacific region. This volume investigates the impacts of global changes and regional challenges confronting the contemporary developments of China-ASEAN relations.