China S Low Birth Rate And The Development Of Population

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China's Low Birth Rate and the Development of Population

Author : Guo Zhigang,Wang Feng,Cai Yong
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351612937

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China's Low Birth Rate and the Development of Population by Guo Zhigang,Wang Feng,Cai Yong Pdf

As the most populous country in the world, China’s demographic challenges have always been too many people for ecological system, resources, and the environment. However, by the early 1990s, fertility rate in China had dropped below the replacement level, and China’s low fertility has now attracted the world’s attention. This book is among the first studies to raise and examine questions on low fertility in China, believing that China has entered a new era featured by low birth rate and ageing population. Utilizing advanced research methods and models on low fertility to analyze China’s census data, this book explores the issues from various perspectives. Methodologies employed in past population studies, policy making concerning fertility rate, underreporting of births and fertility rate estimates, fertility level of the migrant population, current population pattern, long-term population trends, population dynamics, and many other thought-provoking problems are covered. Finally, the book revisits China’s population issues in the context of globalization. The 21st century has seen the new challenge of persistent population decrease and ageing worldwide, which, along with economic globalization, demands a new understanding of the changes in population pattern and their consequences. Researchers and students in China’s demographic and social studies will be attracted by the insightful analysis and rich materials provided in the book. Population policy makers will also benefit from it.

The Hope of the Country with a Large Population

Author : Xueyuan Tian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783642408328

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The Hope of the Country with a Large Population by Xueyuan Tian Pdf

China has the largest population in the world. However, according to the United Nations, India and China are expected to simultaneously reach a population of approximately 1.38 billion by 2030, with India taking a slight lead. China will be all too happy to surrender its position as the country with the largest population. Where does this attitude come from? For China, this situation is symbolic of the solution to the excessive population and a milestone in the “Three-Stage” population development strategy, as well as the people’s hope. In order to realize this hope, it firstly depends on the transformation from the previous high birth rate, high death rate, and low growth rate of population, to a high birth rate, low death rate, and high growth rate, and finally to a low birth rate, low death rate, and low growth rate. It also relies on the “post-demographic transition” to a low fertility level since the 1990s, and secondly, is closely related to the population change in the future. Therefore, in-depth studies on population and the development of population, resources, environment, economy, and society should be conducted on the basis of fresh experiences and theories from the international community, in order to move forward with the times to promote the solution to the population problem and realize the dream of rejuvenating the Chinese nation. As a result, population change is linked to this great rejuvenation, as the great rejuvenation requires the population change and, in turn, the population change facilitates the great rejuvenation.

China’s Changing Population

Author : Judith Banister
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 1004 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804718875

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China’s Changing Population by Judith Banister Pdf

In this comprehensive analysis of thirty-five years of population change in the People's Republic of China, the author highlights China's shifting population policies and pieces together the available data, assessing and adjusting them as necessary in order to discover the actual population changes.

China's Population

Author : Cheng Liu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Birth control
ISBN : UOM:39015028548686

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China's Population by Cheng Liu Pdf

China's Low Fertility and the Impacts of the Two-Child Policy

Author : Wei Chen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000930184

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China's Low Fertility and the Impacts of the Two-Child Policy by Wei Chen Pdf

This book examines China’s fertility transition over the past seven decades and explores the socioeconomic impacts of the two-child policy. The first half of this book highlights the characteristics of China’s low fertility and the risk of falling to an ultra-low state, aiming to answer the question: How China’s fertility is changing and evolving? How low is China’s fertility? What are the demographic structure, driving forces and institutional characteristics of China’s low fertility? The second half models the impacts of the two-child policy on China’s population trends and demands for women, infant and child health services, and education resources for preschool, compulsive education, addressing the questions of how the two-child policy affects fertility behaviours of Chinese women, particularly the second-child fertility? How would the two-child policy impact China’s future population trends, particularly labour supply and population aging? What are the consequences for obstetrics and gynaecological services, paediatrics and childcare services; and for school capacity and demand for teachers over compulsory education? The book will be an essential read for students and scholars of Chinese studies, population and demography studies, and those interested in contemporary China.

China's Population Situation and Policies

Author : Cangping Wu,邬沧萍
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Befolkningspolitik
ISBN : UCSD:31822033750126

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China's Population Situation and Policies by Cangping Wu,邬沧萍 Pdf

Fertility, Family Planning and Population Policy in China

Author : Chiung-Fang Chang,Che-Fu Lee,Sherry L. McKibben,Dudley L. Poston,Carol S. Walther
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134349753

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Fertility, Family Planning and Population Policy in China by Chiung-Fang Chang,Che-Fu Lee,Sherry L. McKibben,Dudley L. Poston,Carol S. Walther Pdf

China's one-child population policy, first initiated in 1979, has had an enormous effect on the country’s development. By reducing its fertility in the past two decades to less than two children per woman, and developing a family planning program focused heavily on sterilization and abortion, China has undergone a significant transition in status to a demographically developed country. Bringing together contributions from leading academics, this book looks at the impact of the government's strict control over planning and population growth on the family, the wider society and the country's demography. The contributors examine developments such as family planning policy and contraceptive use, biological and social determinants of fertility, patterns of family and marriage and China's future population trends. As such it will be essential reading for academics, researchers, policy makers and government officials with an interest in China’s population policy.

China's Population

Author : Gabe T. Wang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429871504

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China's Population by Gabe T. Wang Pdf

Published in 1999, this text sets out to provide an historical, present and futuristic understanding of China's enormous population problems. It sets out to provide a fundamental understanding of China through an understanding of its population problems and the efforts to control them. With the world's largest population, China has a dynamic economy and is emerging as a world power. This book aims to provide a comprehensive discussion on issues relating to China's population in English, based on historical and macro-level analysis of Chinese society.

Transition and Challenge

Author : Zhongwei Zhao,Fei Guo
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007-02-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780191538438

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Transition and Challenge by Zhongwei Zhao,Fei Guo Pdf

With the largest population in the world, China has experienced significant demographic, social, and economic changes in recent decades. Extraordinary demographic changes took place in China in the second half of the twentieth century having wide-ranging consequences. This book, written by a group of leading experts, examines these profound changes in an effort to understand their long term impact and provide an up-to-date account of China's demographic reality. The volume provides a comprehensive and authoritative analysis of a wide range of issues such as China's unprecedented family planning program, the impact of falling birth rates coupled with increasing life expectancy, changes in marriage patterns, and increasing rural-urban migration. Anyone who is interested in China and its recent demographic changes will benefit from the rich materials and thorough analysis provided in this book.

Demographic Developments in China

Author : China Development Research Foundation
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317701774

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Demographic Developments in China by China Development Research Foundation Pdf

This book assesses current developments in China’s demography, and discusses the changes which should be implemented to bring policy into line with the current demographic situation. It argues that population planning, which was introduced in the early years of the People’s Republic alongside economic planning, including "the one child policy", is no longer appropriate. It considers the results of the 2010 census, which showed the very significant shifts that are occurring , including a declining rate of population growth, ongoing growth of the number of people in "the floating population", an increasingly imbalanced sex ratio among newborn children, and ongoing ageing of the population. Besides discussing population planning policy, the book also examines how policies in the fields of education, health, gender relations, child development in rural areas, and polices for the elderly and families should be adjusted to accommodate demographic developments.

The Population of Modern China

Author : Dudley L. Poston Jr.,David Yaukey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781489912312

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The Population of Modern China by Dudley L. Poston Jr.,David Yaukey Pdf

Student~ interested in world populations and demography inevitably need to know China. As the most populous country of the world, China occupies a unique position in the world population system. How its population is shaped by the intricate interplays among factors such as its political ideology and institutions, economic reality, government policies, sociocultural traditions, and ethnic divergence represents at once a fascinating and challenging arena for investigatIon and analysis. Yet, for much of the 20th century, while population studies have developed into a mature science, precise information and sophisticated analysis about the Chinese population had largely remained either lacking or inaccessible, first because of the absence of systematic databases due to almost uninterrupted strife and wars, and later because the society was closed to the outside observers for about three decades since 1949. Since the end of the Cultural Revolution, things have dramatically changed. China has embarked on an ambitious reform program where modernization became the utmost goal of societal mobilization. China could no longer afford to rely on imprecise census or survey information for population-related studies and policy planning, nor to remaining closed to the outside world. Both the gathering of more precise information and access to such information have dramatically increased in the 1980s. Systematic observations, analyses and reporting about the Chinese population have surfaced in the population literature around the globe.

Economic Implications of China's Demographics in the 21st Century

Author : Mr.Kevin C. Cheng
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2003-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781451844825

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Economic Implications of China's Demographics in the 21st Century by Mr.Kevin C. Cheng Pdf

This study assesses the economic implications of China's changing population in the 21st century using a numerical general equilibrium model. The simulations show that lower fertility rates yield lower saving rates. Since lower fertility rates reduce the future supply of labor, capital will become less productive. Consequently, if international capital mobility is high in China, a low fertility rate implies more future capital outflows. But if capital is less mobile, low fertility today lowers the domestic return to capital and raises the domestic return to labor. In addition, the paper finds no significant link between demographic structures and per capita income growth.

Demographic Transition in China

Author : Xizhe Peng
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Medical
ISBN : STANFORD:36105041112835

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Demographic Transition in China by Xizhe Peng Pdf

This book documents and analyses fertility and demographic trends in China since the early 1950s, focusing particularly on previously undocumented provincial and rural-urban diversities; it also analyses China's current reform on population control together with future developments. Previous investigations of fertility transitions in the People's Republic of China have almost all been carried out at a national level. The author of this book, however, is a Chinese citizen and has had access to local data not available to foreigner researchers. This study will be of interest to demographers, scholars in population studies and Chinese studies.