China S Reforms At 30

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China's Reforms at 30

Dali L. Yang,Litao Zhao
China s Reforms at 30 Book PDF

Author : Dali L. Yang,Litao Zhao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789812834249

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China's Reforms at 30 by Dali L. Yang,Litao Zhao Pdf

This book consists of papers presented at the International Conference on ?China: The Next Decade?, organized by the East Asian Institute at the National University of Singapore in 2007 to commemorate the Institute's 10th anniversary. With eight papers covering China's economic, social and political development, this volume offers a balanced yet in-depth assessment of the challenges facing China in the next decade.Featuring contributions from internationally renowned scholars, this timely volume analyzes key aspects of China's reforms and development, such as the financial reform, international trade, leadership succession, social protests, health care reform and ethnic relationships. It is suitable for China scholars as well as advanced undergraduate and graduate students interested in China's polity, economy and society.

The Logic of Economic Reform in China

Xiaojing Zhang,Xin Chang
The Logic of Economic Reform in China Book PDF

Author : Xiaojing Zhang,Xin Chang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783662474044

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The Logic of Economic Reform in China by Xiaojing Zhang,Xin Chang Pdf

This book provides a historical overview of Chinese economic reform over the past 30 years. From the genesis of the reform to the gradual improvement of the market system, and then to the re-start of the critical stage of the reform, this book includes not only research on the reform process, but also detailed descriptions of the key areas of reform since the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. On this basis, the author develops six logics for Chinese economic reform. Firstly, reform is cyclical, moving between rapid advances and deadlock; this calls upon us to re-examine the common view of reform. Secondly, reform is systematic; it cannot succeed without supporting reforms in other fields. Thirdly, the relationship between reform, development and stability should be properly handled. This “trinity” is quite different from the perspective of western mainstream theory, which puts too much emphasis on efficiency. Fourthly, the success of Chinese reform was not achieved by chance. The reform practice is based on the theoretical logic, and also goes beyond the debate between progressive and radical modes. Fifthly, the Top-level Design should be combined with “crossing the river by moving from stone to stone,” i.e., the theoretical basis of reform should be combined with reform practice. Sixthly and lastly, the ongoing reform in China must be understood in the contexts of global competition and reform competition.

China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018

Ross Garnaut,Ligang Song,Cai Fang
China s 40 Years of Reform and Development 1978 2018 Book PDF

Author : Ross Garnaut,Ligang Song,Cai Fang
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 709 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781760462253

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China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018 by Ross Garnaut,Ligang Song,Cai Fang Pdf

The year 2018 marks 40 years of reform and development in China (1978–2018). This commemorative book assembles some of the world’s most prominent scholars on the Chinese economy to reflect on what has been achieved as a result of the economic reform programs, and to draw out the key lessons that have been learned by the model of growth and development in China over the preceding four decades. This book explores what has happened in the transformation of the Chinese economy in the past 40 years for China itself, as well as for the rest of the world, and discusses the implications of what will happen next in the context of China’s new reform agenda. Focusing on the long-term development strategy amid various old and new challenges that face the economy, this book sets the scene for what the world can expect in China’s fifth decade of reform and development. A key feature of this book is its comprehensive coverage of the key issues involved in China’s economic reform and development. Included are discussions of China’s 40 years of reform and development in a global perspective; the political economy of economic transformation; the progress of marketisation and changes in market-compatible institutions; the reform program for state-owned enterprises; the financial sector and fiscal system reform, and its foreign exchange system reform; the progress and challenges in economic rebalancing; and the continuing process of China’s global integration. This book further documents and analyses the development experiences including China’s large scale of migration and urbanisation, the demographic structural changes, the private sector development, income distribution, land reform and regional development, agricultural development, and energy and climate change policies.

Reform and Development in China

Yang L. Yao,Ho-Mou Wu
Reform and Development in China Book PDF

Author : Yang L. Yao,Ho-Mou Wu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136933349

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Reform and Development in China by Yang L. Yao,Ho-Mou Wu Pdf

Between 1978 and 2006, GDP growth in China maintained an annual average rate of 9.7%, meaning the Chinese economy increased by more than twelve times. This was achieved with quite unorthodox approaches to reform and development as China has adopted a gradualist approach to adopting key institutions, as well as modifying and experimenting with traditional recipes for economic growth. This collection brings together key researchers in the field from Asia, US, Europe and Australia to discuss how China has managed to push forward reforms in the face of political resistance, how the Chinese economy has maintained growth within an imperfect institutionalist environment and how the Chinese government remains effective when it relinquishes its power to the market. Specific emphasis is paid to the relevance of China’s experiences to other developing countries. This valuable contribution to the study of China’s economy covers a wide range of topics, including the historical foundations of the 30 years of reform, law and development in China, foreign direct investment, poverty reduction, market integration, income distribution, social protection, as well as demographics and population. Reform and Development in China finds both unique elements to the Chinese experience and elements which can be applied to other developing countries. In particular, China’s gradualism in economic reform, strong leadership, and emphasis on inclusive development are singled out to be potentially transferable to other developing countries. This collection will be of interest to postgraduate students and researchers as well as practitioners in development economics.

How Reform Worked in China

Yingyi Qian
How Reform Worked in China Book PDF

Author : Yingyi Qian
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262534246

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How Reform Worked in China by Yingyi Qian Pdf

A noted Chinese economist examines the mechanisms behind China's economic reforms, arguing that universal principles and specific implementations are equally important. As China has transformed itself from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, economists have tried to understand and interpret the success of Chinese reform. As the Chinese economist Yingyi Qian explains, there are two schools of thought on Chinese reform: the “School of Universal Principles,” which ascribes China's successful reform to the workings of the free market, and the “School of Chinese Characteristics,” which holds that China's reform is successful precisely because it did not follow the economics of the market but instead relied on the government. In this book, Qian offers a third perspective, taking certain elements from each school of thought but emphasizing not why reform worked but how it did. Economics is a science, but economic reform is applied science and engineering. To a practitioner, it is more useful to find a feasible reform path than the theoretically best way. The key to understanding how reform has worked in China, Qian argues, is to consider the way reform designs respond to initial historical conditions and contemporary constraints. Qian examines the role of “transitional institutions”—not “best practice institutions” but “incentive-compatible institutions”—in Chinese reform; the dual-track approach to market liberalization; the ownership of firms, viewed both theoretically and empirically; government decentralization, offering and testing hypotheses about its link to local economic development; and the specific historical conditions of China's regional-based central planning.

Thirty Years of China's Reform

Wang Mengkui
Thirty Years of China s Reform Book PDF

Author : Wang Mengkui
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136488313

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Thirty Years of China's Reform by Wang Mengkui Pdf

China Development Research Foundation is one of the leading economic think tanks in China, where many of the details of China’s economic reform have been formulated. Its work and publications therefore provide great insights into what the Chinese themselves think about economic reform and how it should develop. This book presents a comprehensive survey of China’s reforms of the last thirty years. Its coverage includes macroeconomic policy; banking, finance, capital markets and tax; trade; labour markets; price reform; social security; and much else. Overall, it provides an invaluable assessment of the reforms from the perspective of experts within China, including an appraisal of how extensive the reforms have been, what consequences have turned out, and how far the reforms have been successful.

China

Ross Garnaut,Ligang Song
China Book PDF

Author : Ross Garnaut,Ligang Song
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : China
ISBN : 1922144452

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China by Ross Garnaut,Ligang Song Pdf

Nine papers by various authors discussing aspects of economic reform in China over a 20 year period.

Reforming China

Yang Qixian
Reforming China Book PDF

Author : Yang Qixian
Publisher : Paths International Ltd
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : China
ISBN : 9789814298445

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Reforming China by Yang Qixian Pdf

Based on an analysis of the interplay between theory and implementation, this book outlines the theoretical framework that underpins China's 30-year economic reform. It describes the difficulties facing the newly established system and explores the fundamental theoretical and ideological issues that were overcome.

Reform And Development In China: After 40 Years

Wei Shan,Lijun Yang
Reform And Development In China After 40 Years Book PDF

Author : Wei Shan,Lijun Yang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789813274167

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Reform And Development In China: After 40 Years by Wei Shan,Lijun Yang Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive review of China's experience in reform and opening up from political, social, and economic perspectives. It attempts to engage existing scholarly debates in three areas — first, how the party-state has evolved in the past four decades and whether it remains a Leninist system or has departed from this system; second, how public attitudes, values and behavior have been intertwined with institutional change, and how the state is expanding its welfare coverage to enhance regime legitimacy. Second, how China has attempted to explore new engines for its growth, with consideration towards environmental protection and technological progress.Chapters in this book are selected from three years of conference presentations co-organized by the Institute of Public Policy (IPP) at the South China University of Technology and UNESCO. Since 2014, IPP and UNESCO have co-hosted a series of annual international conferences and invited leading scholars from China, Europe, and the US to discuss the major challenges to China and the world.

The Everyday Impact of Economic Reform in China

Ying Zhu,Michael Webber,John Benson
The Everyday Impact of Economic Reform in China Book PDF

Author : Ying Zhu,Michael Webber,John Benson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136965692

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The Everyday Impact of Economic Reform in China by Ying Zhu,Michael Webber,John Benson Pdf

During the past 30 years, China has undergone extensive economic reform, replacing the government’s administration of enterprises with increasing levels of market-oriented enterprise autonomy. At the heart of the reform are changes in the employment relationship, where state control has been superceded by market relationships. These reforms have had far-reaching implications for many aspects of everyday life in Chinese society. This book appraises the impact of the economic reforms on the employment relationship and, in turn, examines the effects on individual workers and their families, including salaries, working conditions and satisfaction, job security and disparities based on location, gender, age, skill, position and migrant status. In particular, it focuses on how changes in the employment relationship have affected the livelihood strategies of households. It explores the changing human resource management practices and employment relations in different types of enterprises: including State-Owned Enterprises, Foreign-Owned Enterprises and Domestic Private Enterprises; throughout different industries, focusing especially on textiles, clothing and footwear and the electronics industry; and in different regions and cities within China (Beijing, Haerbin, Lanzhou, Hangzhou, Wuhan and Kunming). Overall, this book provides a detailed account of the everyday implications of economic reform for individuals and families in China.

How China Escaped Shock Therapy

Isabella M. Weber
How China Escaped Shock Therapy Book PDF

Author : Isabella M. Weber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429953958

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How China Escaped Shock Therapy by Isabella M. Weber Pdf

China has become deeply integrated into the world economy. Yet, gradual marketization has facilitated the country’s rise without leading to its wholesale assimilation to global neoliberalism. This book uncovers the fierce contest about economic reforms that shaped China’s path. In the first post-Mao decade, China’s reformers were sharply divided. They agreed that China had to reform its economic system and move toward more marketization—but struggled over how to go about it. Should China destroy the core of the socialist system through shock therapy, or should it use the institutions of the planned economy as market creators? With hindsight, the historical record proves the high stakes behind the question: China embarked on an economic expansion commonly described as unprecedented in scope and pace, whereas Russia’s economy collapsed under shock therapy. Based on extensive research, including interviews with key Chinese and international participants and World Bank officials as well as insights gleaned from unpublished documents, the book charts the debate that ultimately enabled China to follow a path to gradual reindustrialization. Beyond shedding light on the crossroads of the 1980s, it reveals the intellectual foundations of state-market relations in reform-era China through a longue durée lens. Overall, the book delivers an original perspective on China’s economic model and its continuing contestations from within and from without.

To Get Rich Is Glorious

Jacques deLisle,Avery Goldstein
To Get Rich Is Glorious Book PDF

Author : Jacques deLisle,Avery Goldstein
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780815737261

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To Get Rich Is Glorious by Jacques deLisle,Avery Goldstein Pdf

" In 1978, China launched economic reforms that have resulted in one of history’s most dramatic national transformations. The reforms removed bureaucratic obstacles to economic growth and tapped China’s immense reserves of labor and entrepreneurial talent to unleash unparalleled economic growth in the country. In the four decades since, China has become the world’s second-largest economy after the United States, and a leading force in international trade and investment. As the contributors to this volume show, China also faces daunting challenges in sustaining growth, continuing its economic ransformation, addressing the adverse consequences of economic success, and dealing with mounting suspicion from the United States and other trade and investment partners. China also confronts risks stemming from the project to expand its influence across the globe through infrastructure investments and other projects under the Belt and Road Initiative. At the same time, China’s current leader, Xi Jinping, appears determined to make his own lasting mark on the country and on China’s use of its economic clout to shape the world around it. "

How China Became Capitalist

R. Coase,N. Wang
How China Became Capitalist Book PDF

Author : R. Coase,N. Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137019370

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How China Became Capitalist by R. Coase,N. Wang Pdf

How China Became Capitalist details the extraordinary, and often unanticipated, journey that China has taken over the past thirty five years in transforming itself from a closed agrarian socialist economy to an indomitable economic force in the international arena. The authors revitalise the debate around the rise of the Chinese economy through the use of primary sources, persuasively arguing that the reforms implemented by the Chinese leaders did not represent a concerted attempt to create a capitalist economy, and that it was 'marginal revolutions' that introduced the market and entrepreneurship back to China. Lessons from the West were guided by the traditional Chinese principle of 'seeking truth from facts'. By turning to capitalism, China re-embraced her own cultural roots. How China Became Capitalist challenges received wisdom about the future of the Chinese economy, warning that while China has enormous potential for further growth, the future is clouded by the government's monopoly of ideas and power. Coase and Wang argue that the development of a market for ideas which has a long and revered tradition in China would be integral in bringing about the Chinese dream of social harmony.

China’s Economic Reform

Zhang Yu
China s Economic Reform Book PDF

Author : Zhang Yu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351613118

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China’s Economic Reform by Zhang Yu Pdf

China’s growth miracle over the past 30 years has propelled it to become the world’s second largest economy and potentially the largest in the following years. This book examines China’s experience on economic reform, trying to find the reasons for the sustainable and rapid development and provide insights into the study of economic theories. From the perspective of political economics, this book elaborates on China’s socialist market economy which was officially confirmed as the goal of the country’s economic reform in 1992. It expounds on China’s economic model, the relationship between socialism and market economy, as well as the establishment and improvement of socialist market economy in China, deepening the studies in the laws governing China’s economic development. Then, it explores the gradual reform, the reform of state-owned enterprises, and the relationship between governments and market, all of which are crucial to the success of China’s economic reform. Finally, based on the analysis above, this book discusses the reasons for the constant and rapid development of China’s economy. With detailed analysis on the reform experience and theoretical implications, this book will appeal to scholars and students studying China’s economy, and contribute to the development of economic theories.

China’s Trapped Transition

Minxin Pei
China s Trapped Transition Book PDF

Author : Minxin Pei
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0674021959

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China’s Trapped Transition by Minxin Pei Pdf

The rise of China as a great power is one of the most important developments in the twenty-first century. But despite dramatic economic progress, China’s prospects remain uncertain. In a book sure to provoke debate, Minxin Pei examines the sustainability of the Chinese Communist Party’s reform strategy—pursuing pro-market economic policies under one-party rule. Pei casts doubt on three central explanations for why China’s strategy works: sustained economic development will lead to political liberalization and democratization; gradualist economic transition is a strategy superior to the “shock therapy” prescribed for the former Soviet Union; and a neo-authoritarian developmental state is essential to economic take-off. Pei argues that because the Communist Party must retain significant economic control to ensure its political survival, gradualism will ultimately fail. The lack of democratic reforms in China has led to pervasive corruption and a breakdown in political accountability. What has emerged is a decentralized predatory state in which local party bosses have effectively privatized the state’s authority. Collusive corruption is widespread and governance is deteriorating. Instead of evolving toward a full market economy, China is trapped in partial economic and political reforms. Combining powerful insights with empirical research, China’s Trapped Transition offers a provocative assessment of China’s future as a great power.